TLE Part 1 c.

Legumes
d. Tubers
1. Which of the following should be taken into
account before preparing the farm lots?
8. Which of the ff. is NOT an aspect of fish –
a. Soil and water supply
culture?
b. Sunlight and air circulation
a. Fish cultivation
c. Accessibility and proximity to market
b. Fish propagation
d. all of the above
c. Fish conservation

2. Which of the ff. is a characteristic of good soil?

a. should be viable d. Fish marketing
b. fresh and mature
c. damage free and free from seed – borne 9. The object is represented by the sides seen at
diseases one time
d. all of the above a. perspective
b. projection
3. It is the first and most important tillage c. Orthographic
operation in preparing the land for to make it d. Isometric
more moisture – retentive
a. Cleaning 10. The system of representing the true shape of
b. Plowing any object arranged on a plane in two or more
c. Harrowing views at right angle to each other
d. Pulverizing a. Perspective
b. Dimension
4. Is an organic material consisting of very fine c. Orthographic
routed animal waste, plant parts and other d. Oblique drawing
organic and biodegradable material
a. Biomass 11. Isometric projection is drawn on tree axes
b. Compost namely the vertical and 2 ____________ degree
c. Heap lines.
d. Fertilizer a. 90
b. 60
5. This method of fish – culture is characterized c. 40
by the use of net enclosures in shallow protected d. 30
areas in inland waters
a. Cage method 12. It is part of the electrical circuit which
b. Fishpen method converts electrical energy into another form to
c. Aquarium method do work
d. Open – water method a. Voltage
b. Load
6. The objective of applying fertilizers to fish c. Current
ponds d. Ampere
a. Promote fish growth
b. Enhance production 13. The system on which the flow of electricity is
c. Neutralize acidity always in one direction
d. Enhance the color of the water a. Power
b. Integrated circuit
7. This type of plants contains nitrogen in its c. Alternating current
roots which is converted to nitrates by rhizolia, d. Direct current
thus, contributing to soil fertility
a. Vine crops 14. The amount of heat required to take 1 lb. of
b. Root crops water to change its temperature 1 degree F
a. British Thermal Unit (BTU) c. big capital
b. Voltage d. proper connection
c. Watt
d. Calorie 22. As an entrepreneur, he must be aware if his
business is good. He must then identify a good
15. Property of metal w/c can be hammered and business through?
flattened into sheets without breaking a. availability of supply, interest in business,
a. Ductility capacity and skills
b. Brittleness b. pricing of the products and services
c. Elasticity c. human – resources oriented
d. Malleability d. profit – oriented

16. A system of principles to conduct life 23. It is the profile of an entrepreneur’s

a. Beliefs intuitions, philosophy, ideals, perception and
b. Values details of a planned project
c. Philosophy a. Thesis
d. Goals and Objectives b. Project proposal
c. Project description
17. Process of reaching solution to a problem d. Rationale
which is based on family goals,
a. Assessment 24. Provides the entrepreneur information on
b. Reorganization market, sources and consumption of products
c. Decision – Making and services
d. Problem Solving a. Consultancy assistance
b. Organizational assistance
18. To achieve a satisfying family life, each c. Training assistance
member is expected to live his role with d. Marketing assistance
corresponding ______________
a. loyalty 25. There are agencies that provide counseling
b. responsibilities or consultancy serviced to entrepreneurs who
c. needs have difficulty solving their own business
d. care problems
a. Technology and livelihood Center
19. Human resources which the family can use to b. National Manpower and youth Council
achieve its goals c. UP Institute of Small Scale Industries
a. Energy d. All of the above
b. Abilities and skills
c. Knowledge
d. all of the above

20. Earnings of corporations which are

distributed among stocksholders
a. profit
b. Retained earnings
c. Stocks
d. Dividends

21. Brings about a successful entrepreneurial

activity
a. careful planning
b. good luck
Answer Keys:

1. D
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. D
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. D
14. A
15. D
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. B
23. D
24. D
25. A
TLE Part 2

1. A person who installs pipes, fixtures and other apparatus to convey and supply water in buildings
and to dispose and discharge waste water.
a. Carpenter
b. Plumber
c. Mason
d. Mechanic

2. It is a receptacle or vault used to collect organic waste discharged from the house sewer.
a. Septic tank
b. Manhole
c. Water tank
d. Waste tank

3. The semi-liquid substance accumulated at the bottom of the septic tank.

a. Scum
b. Sediment
c. Sludge
d. Silt

4. An underground tunnel that carries off the drainage and waste matter from a home or town is
called:
a. Drainage system
b. b. Fixture
c. Sewerage
d. d. Sewer

5. The pipe that conveys waste from various fixture other than from the water closet.
a. Waste pipe
b. Soil pipe
c. Vent pipe
d. Drain pipe

6. It is a fitting or device that provides liquid seal to prevent the back passage of air.
a. Loop
b. Fixture
c. Sewer
d. Trap

7. The tools used to tighten or loosen hexagonal fittings like unions and other metal fittings.
a. Pipe vise
b. Pliers
c. Wrenches
d. Threader

8. The kind of fitting used to connect fixed pipe and fixtures is a ________.
a. Wye fitting
b. Coupling
c. Union fitting
d. Reducer
9. A fitting or device installed at the inlet of a water pump to prevent backflow of water.

a. Ball valve
b. Check valve*
c. Blackwater valve
d. Gate valve

10. It is a device installed in water lines that can be closed or opened to allow installation or
troubleshooting of fixtures.
a. Check valve
b. Gate valve
c. Ball valve*
d. Float valve

11. A schedule 40 pipe is:

a. Thicker than schedule 20
b. Thicker than schedule 80
c. Thinner than schedule 10
d. None among the choices

12. What material is used to seal off threaded fittings to avoid leakage?
a. Masking tape
b. Teflon tape
c. Scotch tape
d. Adhesive gum

13. What must be installed to prevent siphonage or backflow of the water seal in the drainage system?

a. Vent pipe
b. Drain pipe
c. Soil pipe
d. Cleanout

14. Which of the following is NOT required by the National Plumbing Code?
a. Drainage pipe should be inclined properly for a downward gravity flow of water.
b. Drainage pipe should be provided with adequate cleanout.
c. No vent pipe is needed.
d. All pipe joints must be well-fitted and tightly connected.

15. What is the ideal inclination of a horizontal waste pipe as recommended by the National Plumbing
Code?
a. 2% slope
b. 3% slope
c. 4% slope
d. 0% slope or level position

16. For purposes of troubleshooting in case of stoppage of flow, what must be installed in the pipe
system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Cleanout
 c. Drain
d. Tee fitting

17. Plastic pipes are commonly used in water fixture installation nowadays. Which of the following is
preferred?
a. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)*
b. Chlorinated PVC (CPVC)
c. Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX)
d. Polyethylene

18. The Plumbing Code on House Drain provides that there must be no more than two closets that
shall discharge into a ________ pipe diameter.
a. 3 inches or 75 mm
b. 80 mm
c. less than 75 mm
d. 70 mm

19. A metal or plastic fitting used to connect smaller pipe from a larger pipe.
a. Reducer
b. Elbow
c. Union
d. Coupling

20. As a basic prerequisite for most plumbing project, what should be connected for each faucet, toilet,
and fixtures?
a. Fixture shutoffs
b. b. Main shutoffs
c. Intermediate shutoffs
d. Valves

21. A plumber wants to tighten and loosen pipes. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Flux
c. Pipe wrench
d. Butane torch

22. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?

a. Hacksaw
b. b. Back saw
c. c. Handsaw
d. d. Drywall knife

23. Metal with semi-rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is called ________.
a. plumber's snake
b. b. plunger
c. valve
d. d. bushing
24. If your toilet has trouble, you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the end of the
handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
a. plumber's snake
b. valve
c. plunger
d. d. bushing

25. Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
a. monkey wrench
b. chain wrench
c. yoke vise
d. d. pipe wrench

26. A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Pipe threader
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench

27. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?

a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench

28. A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?

a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench

29. The following are good plumbing practices, EXCEPT:

a. rainwater harvesting
b. water conservation
c. gray water recycling
d. d. excessive water consumption

30. Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term is referred
to?
a. Water flow
b. b. Back flow
c. c. Pressure
d. d. Harvesting

31. The following are examples of plumbing fixtures, EXCEPT:

a. water closet
b. b. drainage
c. c. shower
d. d. urinals
32. Which statement is NOT true about plumbing standards based on Republic Act 1378 which is
known as "Plumbing Law"?
a. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with a water-
sealed trap.
b. Plumbing shall be designed and adjusted to use the maximum quantity of water consistent
with proper performance and cleaning.
c. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated.
d. d. No substance which will clog the pipes, produce explosive mixtures, destroy the pipes or
their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall be allowed to enter
the building drainage system.

33. A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade of the gravity
system is called________.
a. septic
b. sump
c. trap
d. interceptor

34. Which is true toxic substance?

a. Hazardous to human health
b. A fixture drain for a laboratory
c. Not hazardous to human health
d. Bedpan washer and sterilizer drain

35. Water that is safe for drinking, cooking, and personal use is ________.
a. Potable
b. Purified
c. Clean
d. healthy

36. Which among the following best describes a toilet bowl?

a. A room or booth containing a toilet
b. The Box Type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
c. An opening in the wall or ceiling near
d. d. The device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks, tubs, toilet

37. Plumbing ventilation means to________.

a. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage system
b. discourage corrosion in the drainage piping
c. maintain the trap seals
d. give pressure differentials in the public sewer

38. Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
a. Down spout
b. b. Conductor
c. c. Gutter
d. d. Vent

39. A pipe that conveys only liquid waste is called ________.

a. vent pipe
b. b. soil pipe
 c. c. main pipe
d. d. waste pipe

40. If you install water supply inside the building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
a. 4 inches
b. 1 inch
c. 0.75 inch
d. 0.5 inch

41. In which type of pipes does portable water travel

a. ABS pipes
b. Galvanized pipes
c. Cast iron pipes
d. PVC pipes (orange)

42. If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve

43. A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from entering the building. What
device is needed?
a. Union
b. b. Trap
c. Backflow preventer
d. d. Pump

44. A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is appropriate?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve

45. What do you call those flexible waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints to prevent
leakage?
a. Rubber bond
b. Masking tape
c. Teflon tape
d. Tape

46. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of
the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug

47. How many PVC pipes can be installed in a 7.50 meter distance?
a. 2 pcs.
b. 2.5 pcs.
 c. 3 pcs.
d. 3.5 pcs.

48. If the end of the PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow
of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug

49. A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
a. Coupling
b. Elbow
c. Tee
d. Pipe wrench

50. If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink, and water closet, which valve are you going
to shut off?

a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve

51. If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 2%
d. 1%

52. If you put source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the septic tank?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 5 meters
d. 20 meters

53. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter radius from the
well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters

54. If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the minimum meter
radius from a well to the residences?
a. 150 meters
b. 100 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 200 meters

55. Every trap for bath tubs, lavatories, sink, and other similar fixture shall be_________.
 a. self-regulating
b. tight
c. fix
d. self cleaning

56. There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meter radius from the
well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters

57. The standard length of a PVC pipe is_________.

a. 12 ft.
b. 2.0 m
c. 6.0 m
d. 10 ft.

58. If you want to estimate the number of G.I. pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what
is the standard length of a G.I. pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.

59. If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what
is the standard length of a PVC pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.

60. All plumbing fixtures must have P-trap, EXCEPT:

a. lavatory
b. water closet
c. sink
d. bath tub
Answer Keys:
31. B
1. B 32. B
2. A 33. A
3. C 34. A
4. D 35. A
5. A 36. B
6. D 37. A
7. C 38. A
8. C 39. D
9. B 40. D
10. C 41. B
11. A 42. A
12. B 43. C
13. A 44. B
14. C 45. C
15. A 46. C
16. B 47. B
17. A 48. D
18. A 49. A
19. A 50. D
20. A 51. C
21. C 52. A
22. A 53. D
23. A 54. B
24. C 55. D
25. B 56. A
26. B 57. D
27. C 58. B
28. A 59. C
29. D 60. A
30. B
TLE Part 3 C. 0.12 A
D. 12 A
1. Which is the kinetic energy of falling
water? 7. A 200.v lamp ha a resistance of 400
A. thermo energy ohms. The power rating in watts of lamp
B. hydrogen energy is _____________ .
C. solar energy A. 100w
D. mechanical energy B. 600w
C. 200w
2. Which is a solar collector that is D. 250w
capable of producing voltage when
exposed to radiant energy (sunlight)? 8. If 18 resistance, each of a value of 36
A. photoelectric ohms, are connected in parallel, then the
B. Photovoltaic system total resistance is _____ .
C. Photoemission system A. 36 ohms
D. Solar light B. 2 ohms
C. 648 ohms
3. Energy derived or extracted from the D. 54 ohms
internal heat of earth is called
______ energy. 9. A toaster takes 10A from a 120v line.
A. volcanic The power used is ___ .
B. geothermal A. 12.w
C. thermal B. 130w
D. chemical C. 1200w
D. 120w
4. Which refers to the extraction of
electrons form a substance by sunlight in 10. What is the of a 100w, 110v
incident electromagnetic radiation? incandescent lamp?
A. Photoelectric effect A. 121 ohms
B. Photovoltaic effect B. 115 ohms
C. Photoemission C. 125 ohms
D. Electron microscopy D. 12.1 ohms

5.Which statement is true? 11. How many kilowatts is the water

A. bigger size of wire has higher heater if it draws a current of 10 amperes
resistance and ha resistance of 23 ohms?
B. bigger size of wire has lower resistance A. 12 Kw
C. long wire has lesser resistance B. 2 300 Kw
D. short wire has higher resistance C. 230 Kw
D. 2.3 Kw
6. A small light bulb with a resistance of
1000 ohms is connected across a 120-v 12. The resistance of an electrical wire is
line. What is the current through the inversely proportional to its ______.
bulb? A. length
A. 1.2 A B. cross sectional area
B. 0.012 A C. temperature
D. material B.2.3 Hp
C. 2.5 Hp
13. A fluorescent lamp unit collected to a D. 23Hp
110v AC line takes 1.2A and requires
110w power. What is its power factor? 19. How many kilowatts does a certain
A. 0.9 Kw appliance consumes for 5 hrs. of use if it
B. 2 300 Kw has a power rating of 1.5Hp
C. 230 Kw A. 56. Kw
D. 2.3 Kw B. 7.5 Kw
C. 5.6 Kw
14. An electric heater uses 20kw-hr 8 D. 754 hp
hours. If the voltage across the heater is
240 volts. What is the heater resistance? 20. A cell supplies a load current 0.5A for
A. 2.5 ohms a period 20 hours until its terminal
B. 83.3 ohms voltage falls to an unacceptable level. How
C. 23.04 ohms long can it be expected to supply a
D. 2.30 ohms current of 100mA?
A. 50 hours
15. The resistance of a 230v incandescent B. 100 hours
lamp is 300 ohms. What current is C. 60 hours
required to operate the lamp? D. 70 hours
A. 0.85 A
B. 0.77 A 21. A battery is rated 200 Ah. If it used to
C. 1.30 A supply a constant current of 8A, how long
D. 7.74 A can the battery last until I become
unusable?
16. A group of lamps operates a current of A. 20 hours
12 A and a voltage of 120v. What is the B. 25 hours
total power of the lamps? C. 15 hours
A. 1.44kw D. 2.5 hours
B. 1.20kw
C. 1.34 kw 22. The resistance of 500 meters of a
D. 14.4kw certain wire is 125 ohms. What length of
the same wire will have a resistance of
17. What is the maximum load capacity of 60ohms?
15 A circuit breaker protecting a branch
circuits that supplies a continuous load? A. 24 meters
A. 15 A B. 255 meters
B. 10 A C. 240 meters
C. 12 A D. 235 metes
D. 14 A
23. If three equal resistance are
18. What is the horsepower rating of an connected in parallel, the equivalent
electric water pump if it has a power resisitance of the circuit will be ____ the
rating of 1.75 kw? value one resistor.
A. 2 hp A. three times
B. half 29. Armored cable is commercially known
C. one-third as ________ .
D. the same A. Bx cable
B. flat cable
24. Find the cost of using a 100w , 220 V C. metallic cable
lamp for 20 hours at Php 3.00 per kW hr. D. duplex
A. php 6.00
B. php. 9.00 30. Which type of cable is fabricated
C. php. 10.00 assembly of insulated conductors
D. php 60. 00 enclosed in a flexible metal shealth?
A. Underground cable
25. Which box with a blank cover is B. Armored cable
inserted in one more runs in one or more C. Flat cable
runs of raceway to facilitate pulling of the D. Flexible cable
conductors?
A. Blank box 31. Flat cable assembly shaller be
B. junction box installed for _________________ .
C. terminal box
D. pull box I. concealed work only
II. exposed work only
26. Which box with a blank cover for
joining runs of conduits and providing A. I only
space for connection and branching of B. II only
enclosed conductors? C. I and II
A. Blank box D. Cannot be determined
B. Junction box
C. Terminal box 32. An assembly of two pieces of material
D. Pull box provided with grooves for holding one or
more conducts at a definite spacing from
27. The minimum sized of wire used in the surface wired over and from each
electrical wiring is the no. 14 AWG. Under other, and with holes for fastening in
the SI standard, what is the diameter of position is called _______ .
this wire? A. split knob
A. 1.2 mm B. cleat
B. 1.6mm C. spool insulator
C. 1.5mm D. strain insulator
D. 2.0mm
33. Which is a wiring method that uses
28. A thin walled steel raceway of circular knobs , tubes and flexible non-metalic
form with a corrosion-resistant coating tubing for the protection and support of
for protection of wires or cables is ____ . single insulated conductors concealed in
A. rigid metal conduit hollow spaces of walls ceilings of
B. flexible metal pipe buildings?
C. metal moulding A. knob and tube wiring
D. electrical metallic Tubing B. Open wiring on insulators
C. Concealed knob and tubes
D. Open wiring with knob and tubes A. Water proof socket
B. special purpose
34. Which terms refers so that switch or C. weatherproof socket
outlet body that is embedded or hidden in D. Outdoor socket
the wall?
A. Surface type 40. What is the smaller size of wire
B. Flush type permitted by the code to be used in
C. Concealed type wiring installation?
D. Open type A. 2.0mm
B. 3.5mm
35. The use of surface non-raceway is not C. 2.0mm
permitted in all the following EXCEPT D. 1.25mm
one. Which is the exception?
A. Dry locations 41. Which of the following uses is
B. Where subject to severe physical permitted by the code to be used for
damage surface non-metallic raceway?
C. Where voltage is over 300v A. Dry location
D. Where concealed B. Where concealed
C. Where subject to physical damage
36. When the entire switch or outlet body D. Where voltage is over 300v
is visible and extends beyond the wall
surface, the device is said to be _________ . 42. Service entrance using copper
A. wall type conductors shall have sufficient capacity
B. surface type and shall not be smaller than ________.
C. flush type A. 5.5mm
D. open type B. 3.5mm
C. 14mm
37. What device automatically breaks the D. 8.0mm
circuit the moment an overload or short
circuit occurs? 43. If two identical lamps give normal
A. Breaker switch light when connected in parallel in 230v
B. Overload line are reconnected in series in the same,
C. circuit breaker the bulb will ______________.
D. main switch A. give more light
B. not light
38. Which term is used when two C. give less light
conductors are imbedded in one solid D. blows out
mass of rubber insulation?
A. two in one 44. When flexible metal conduit is
B. Duplex installed as a fixed raceway, it shall be
C. Stranded secured within _______ on each side of
D. Duplex every outlet box.
A. 250mm
39. What type of sockets is used for B. 300mm
outdoor or wet location wiring C. 100mm
installation? D. 150mm
 A. shall be
45. A short circuit can be detected by B. should be
using_________ . C. shall not be
A. an ohmmeter D. should not be
B. a meggar
C. an oscillscope 51. Light fixtures suspended from the
D. an ammeter ceiling by chains should wire so that the
wires ______________ .
46. The electrical plants for residential A. will be grounded
house include the following items EXCEPT B. will not touch the chains
one. Which one is this? C. will support the fixture
A. substation plan D. will not support fixture
B. location plan
C. floor plan showing location service 52. In rigid metal conduit wiring conduit
D. Layout of wiring plan for general of 15-20 mm diameter shall be supported
lightning and receptacles outlets at least every _________.
A. 2 500mm
47. If installed in raceway, conductors of B. 3 500mm
size _____ and larger shall be stranded. C. 1 800mm
A. 5.5mm D. 3 000mm
B. 8.0mm
C. 14mm 53. Why do conductors need additional
D. 3.5mm wiring insulators?
A. electrical wiring needs to be protected
48. At least _______of free conductor shall from mechanical harm
be left each outlet, junction and switch for B. wires are connected by joints therefore
splices or connection of fixtures o devices. needs reinsulations
A. 250mm C. wire touches wood surface therefore
B. 175mm need protection
C. 150mm D. wires skin is weak
D. 300mm
54. What is the total number of
49. A certain residential house has mechanical degrees that electrical pipe
lightning load of 1.1 kVA and a appliance run maybe bent between pull points?
load of 10a at 220v single phase, two A. 360 degrees
wires 60hz. The branch circuit fuse B. 180 degrees
protection for lightning and appliances C. 120 degrees
loads are ______ and_______, respective ly D. 270 degrees
A. 20A and 60A
B. 20 and 30 55. Rigid non-metallic conduit shall be
C. 15A and 30A supported within ______ of each box
D. 15A and 20A cabinet or other termination.
A. 600mm
50. Live vegetation or trees _________ used B. 800mm
for support of overhead conductors C. 900mm
spans. D. 760mm
 C. amber
56. Electrical metallic tubing smaller than D. friction
___ electrical trade size shall NOT be used.
A. 12mm 62. The peak to peak voltage in a 117 Vac
B. 10mm outlet is _______.
C. 15mm A. 620 V
D. 20mm B. 165.5V
C. 331V
57. Type AC cable shall be secured by D. 220V
approved staples, straps, hanger or
similar fitting at intervals NOT exceeding 63. Which is a type of modulation where
________ . the amplitude of the carriers is change in
A. 1 250mm accordance with demodulating signal?
B. 1 300mm A. FM
C. 1 500mm B. PDM
D. 1 000mm C. A,
D. PCM
58. In concealed knob and tubewiring the
clearance to be maintainde between 64. The actual flow of current is form
conductors is _______ . ______ .
A. 65mm A. negative to positive
B . 45mm B. positive to negative
C. 76mm C. positive to positive
D. 50mm D. negative to negative

59. Three bulbs are connected in parallel 65. The rate of doing work is called
and controlled by a single switch. If one of ________ .
the three 3 bulbs is busted, what will A. energy
happen to the remaining bulbs. B. power
A. Will not lit C. voltage
B. Its brightness is reduced D. resistance
C. its brightness increases
D. its birghtness is maintiained. 66. MilliHenry is equal to _______.
A. 10th Henry
60. Which is a synchronous alternating- B. 100th Hnery
current machine that changes mechanical C. 1000th Henry
power into electrical power? D. 1000000th Henry
A. dynamo
B. Motor 67. An inductor opposes any changes in
C. Alternator ______________ .
D. Lathe machine A. voltage
61. The word electron was derived from B. current
the Greek word electron which means C. frequency
________. D. modulation
A. to rub
B. to rub
68. A circuit having two or more current A. 40-60
paths is _____________ connection. B. 60-40
A. parallel C. 50-50
B. series D. 50-40
C. series-parallel
D. cannot be determined 75. A standard 220VAC has a frequency of
_______ .
69. Which is an electrical unit of A. 45Hz
measuring a power? B. 30Hz
A. ohms C. 50Hz
B. non linear D. 60Hz
C. potentiometer
D. resisitance 76. A low frequency speaker is sometimes
known as _______ .
70. Which is an electric device that is used A. tweeter
to limit or oppose the flow of currrent in a B. squeaker
circuit? C. base collector
A. linear D. collector base emitter
B. non linear
C. potentiometer 77. The three leads of common transistor
D. resistance are a/an ________ .
A. collector bias emitter
71. Which is an electronic device that is B. emitter collector bias
used to limit or oppose the flow of current C. base collector
in a circuit? D. collector base emitter
A. capacitor
B. resistor 78. Connecting lead from the negative to
C. diode the positive of a battery will produce
D. inductor a/an ________ .
A. high resistance circuit
72. An instrument that is used to measure B. low current path
the amount of resistance in a circuit is C. short circuit
called _______ . D. open circuit
A. DC voltmeter
B. ohmmeter 79. What is the approximate
C. AC volmeter characteristics voltage that develop
D. ammeter across a red LED?
A. 1.7 V
73. Solder is a mixture of _______ . B. 0.6 V
A. tin lead C. 3.4 V
B. zinc and lead D. 6V
C. zinc and tin
D. copper and lead 80. If two resistors are places in series,
the final resistance is ____________ .
74. The commonly used soldering lead is A. higher
________ . B. lower
C. the same 87. When two capacitors the rise and fall
D. cannot be determined of alternating current and voltage?
A. Graph
81. Which is TRUE of a series DC motor B. Sine wave
with no load? C. Fluctuation
A. Tendo stop or not start D. Cycle
B. Maybe damaged by excessive speed
C. Has reverse direction 88. When two capacitors are connected in
D. becomes an AC generator parallel the capacitance will ______ .
A. increase
82. A fuse marked 250V, 650m can be B. since wave
used in circuits with an “open-fuse” C. decrease
supply voltage _________ . D. increase and decrease
A. 125 volts
B. 500 volts 89. Which circuit ha the most gain?
C. 5000 volts A. common emitter
D. 250 volts B. common collector
C. common base
83. To prevent transistor from getting hot, D. emitter follower
use _________ .
A. silicon grease 90. Which rectifier circuit uses four
B. insulator diodes for its rectification?
C. heat sink A. Half-wave rectifier
D. exhaust fan B. full-wave Center Tap
C. Full-wave Bridge rectifier
84. To obtain a higher value of resistance, D. Split type
resistors are _______ .
A. reverse 91. When a resistor is open, the resistance
B. parallel ______.
C. forward A. increase
D. series B. gets zero
C. decrease
85. Which fuse has its internal fusible D. is infinite
wire wrapped around an insulator?
A. a slow-blow type fuse 92. A low voltage power supply converts
B. An inductive fuse __________ .
C. a capacitive A. Ac voltage output
D. intended for high voltage fuse B. Pulsating DC voltage
C. DC output voltage
86. Which would be considered “basic D. AC and DC voltage outputs
components of a power supply?
A. Zener, regulator, transformer 93. When checking an open resistor using
B. Regulate, diode, AC power, load an ohmmeter the resistance reads _______ .
C. Transformer, bridge, capacitor, load A. zero level
D. Filter, regulator, rectifier, transformer B. high resistance but within the tolerance
C. infinite
D. low but not zero A. Rt=R/n
B. Rt = (R1xR2)(R1+R2)
94. Moving one plate of a capacitor C. 1/Rt=1/R1+1/R2+ …. 1/Rn
further away from the other will ________. D. Rt=(R1+R2)(R1Xr2)
A. decrease capacitance
B. increase capacitance 98. Imagine three resistor in parallel, with
C. decrease voltage rating the values of 22ohms, 17 ohms and 33
D. increasing mutual transductor ohms. If a 12 V battery is connected
across this combination, what is the
95. In checking capacitor to see if it is current drawn from the battery?
shorted, open or leaky, you would use the A. 1.4A
ohmmeter range. B. 15mA
A. lowest C. 150mA
B. highest D. 1.5A
C. middle
D. You cannot check the capacitor this 99. Which of the following is non-
way polarized electronic component?
A. transistor
96. A schematic diagram shows the B. resistor
components of an electronic circuit by C. Diode
means of ______ . D. electrolytic capacitor
A. a symbol
B. a construction 100. The voltage rating found in a
C. physical appearance capacitor is called _________ voltage.
D. linear appearance A. peak reverse
B. working
97. If there are only two resistors with the C. blow-up
same values in parallel circuit, which D. breakdown
formula ,may be used o find its total
resistance?
Answer Keys: 33. c 67. b
34. c 68. a
1. b
35. a 69. c
2. b
36. b 70. a
3. b
37. a 71. b
4. a
38. d 72. b
5. b
39. c 73. a
6. c
40. a 74. b
7. a
41. a 75. d
8. b
42. d 76. c
9. c
43. c 77. d
10. a
44. b 78. c
11. d
45. a 79. c
12. b
46. a 80. a
13. b
47. b 81. b
14. c
48. c 82. a
15. b
49. d 83. c
16. a
50. c 84. d
17. c
51. d 85. d
18. b
52. d 86. b
19. c
53. a 87. b
20. b
54. a 88. a
21. b
55. c 89. a
22. c
56. c 90. c
23. c
57. b 91. d
24. a
58. c 92. b
25. d
59. d 93. c
26. b
60. c 94. a
27. b
61. b 95. b
28. d
62. d 96. a
29. a
63. c 97. b
30. b
64. a 98. a
31. b
65. d 99. b
32. b
66. c 100. b
TLE Part 4 A. Wiring diagram
B. Block diagram
1. Which hand tool is used solely for C. Pictorial diagram
cutting metals D. Schematic diagram
A. Utility knife
B. Saw 8. Which equipment is used to discharge
C. Magnifying Glass electrical charges produced by the human
D. Paint brush body?
A. Audio generator
2. What is the reason why threads B. Signal generator
become stripped? C. ESD
A. Screws are over tightened D. VOM
B. Screws are heated
C. Screws are molded 9. Which term refers to the set of rules
D. Screws are painted practices to ensure no accident
prevention?
3. In what instrument is the Ohm meter A. safety practices
found? B. rules and regulation
A. Ammeter C. Policy order
B. Tube tester D. Action plan
C. capacitor tester
D. VOM 10. What is the best place of electronic
hand tools and equipment?
4. From what part of the ohmmeter do A. tool box
you resistance reading? B. tool cabinet
A. range multiplier C. tool room
B. reading scale D. tool bag
C. test probes
D. pointer 11. What tools are not recommended to
be used in electronics works?
5. Which instrument serves as 3 A. brand new tools
measuring instruments in one? B. branded tools
A. Audio generator C. damaged tools
B. Oscilloscope D. Locally produced tools
C. Signal generator
D. VOM 12. Which type of lines is used to show
mechanical linkage between components
6. Which device produces simple or part components on schematic
waveforms? diagram?
A. audio amplifier A. Connecting lines
B. VOM B. Dashed lines
C. Signal tracer C. medium lines
D. Signal generator D. Thin lines

7. What is another name for connection 13. What does VOM mean?
diagram? A. Ac voltmeter
B. Ohmmeter
C. DC Milliameter
D. Volt-Ohm-Milliammeter
14. Which fool is used to cut
the insulation without cutting the wire?
A. Utility knife
B. Hacksaw
C. Side cutter
D. Wire stripper
15. What does LED stand for?
A. light emitting display
B. Low energy display
C. Light emitting diode
D. Light emitting detector
16. Which picture or sketch shows the
component of a circuit and how these
components are connected together?
A. Wiring diagram
B. Block diagram
C. Pictorial diagram
D. Schematic diagram
17. 3 Pcs. Of resistor in which the values
are 1- ohms, 2 ohms, and 50 ohms. If the
20 ohms is open what will be the reading
in the ohmmeter?
A. 60 ohms
B. 0 ohms
C. infinite
D. 80 Ohms
18. Why does an AM receiver or pick-up
sign despite the far distance from the
transmitter compared to the FM receiver?
A. The Am receiver picks up signal easily
because of the transistor
B. The Am receiver picks up signal easily
because the signal transmitted by Am
transmitted is by means of line to sight.
C. The Am receiver picks up signal easily
because the transmitted by Am
transmitter is by means of line to ground
D. The Am receiver picks up signal easily
because the signals transmitted by Am
transmitter is by means of the line to
sight
19. Why is it needed to antenna in higher
or an elevated area particular in a
mountainous place?
I. All signals transmitted by the
transmitter station is by mean of line to
ground; the higher antenna the more
signal can be received
II. The antenna is placed in higher or
elevated area in order to capture the
direction.
III. Signals transmitted by the transmitter
station is by means of line to sight the
higher antenna the more signal can be
received.
A. I only
B. III only
C. III only
D. I, II and III
20. A service electronics technician
cleaned the terminal of the component
using sand paper or knife before it
soldered to the PCB. What is the main
purpose of that cleaning?
A. To attracted more charges
B. To remove the insulator so that
soldering can be made easily
C. To attract electron, protons and
neutron
D. To maximize the desired voltages
21. A diode is an electronic part that is
expected to do one of the following
functions all times. Which one?
A. Allow current to flow in both directions
B. Multiply voltage
C. Allow current to flow in one directions
only
D. Do not allow current flow
22. There are four types of diodes. The 28. The production of magnetic field by
diode that acts as a regular is the current in a conductor is called _______ .
_______________ diode. A. electromagnetism
A. silicon B. ferromagnetic
B. crystal C.magnetic
C. lightning D. diagmagnetic
D. zener
29. The type of current which the
23. You will find an electrode nearest the amplitude drops to zero periodically and
white band on a rectifier. What is it? is produced in rectifier is known as
A. anode ________ .
B. cathode A. Pulsating direct current
C. gate B. damped alternating current
D. Main terminal C. varying direct current
D. saw tooth wave
24. When a diode is tested and the
reading is zero, it means that the diode is 30. Printed on the dial of an Am radio is
_____ . an RF band covering _______.
A. shorted A. kHz 76-90 Mhz
B. open B. 88-108 Mhz
C. leaky C. 16Hz-20 kHz
D. good D. 535-1605 kHZ

25. If the transistor is an NPN type the 31. An ordinary radio can be tuned in
base is _______ . different stations. The electronic
A. negative and positive component responsible for this function
B. negative is the _______ .
C. positive A. tuning capacitor
D. common B. oscillator
C. IF transforms
26. If the arrow of the transistor is D. detector diode
pointing inward it tells us the transistor is
______ . 32. The condition of a loud speaker is
A. NPN tested more accurately using one of the
B. PNP range listed below. Which one?
C. bipolar A. Rx1K
D. injunction B. Rx10
C. Rx1
27. In the electronic sysmbol of a D. Rx10K
transistor,the electrode with an arrow is
the ________ . 33. Working efficient is a good work
A. emitter habit. Tinning the tip of soldering iron
B. base refers to _____ .
C. collector A. cleaning the tip with a sand paper
D. cathode B. making the tip pointed
C. cutting the tip
D. applying flux the tip C. Kirchoff’s law
D. Ohm’s law
34. The common cause of erratic or
distorted sound of a transistor radio is a 40. Circuit breakers are used to protect
defective _______ . house hold electrical circuits. What is the
A. amplifier capacity rating of the breaker used for
B. volumn control convenience outlets of general purpose
C. antenna circuits?
D. tuner A. 20 Amperes
B. 30 Amperes
35. An appliances with 110V Ac supply is C. 15 Amperes
accidentally plugged to 220V Ac outlet. D. 60 Amperes
What component is usually destroyed?
A. switch 41. Which of the following is the correct
B. Ac plug definition of the term “entrepreneur”?
C. Line fuse A person who _____ .
D. Power transformer A. pursues opportunity without regard to
resources
36. Which form of electricity has current B. starts a new business with the aim of
flow always in the same direction? making profit
A. Voltage C. seeks to create value for local
B. Power communities, people or customers by
C. Alternating current starting new ventures which exploit new
D. direct current products, processes or markets
D. seeks to generate value through
37. The form of electricity has currently creation or expansion of economic
flow always in the same direction? activity, by identifying and exploiting new
A. power products, processes or markets
B. resistance
C. electromagnetism 42. Which of the following skills are NOT
D. frequency needed by an entrepreneur?
A. Technical skills
38. Which part of an electrical circuit B. Personal entrepreneurial skills
converts electrical energy into another C. Working skills
form of energy to do work? D. Business management skills
A. load
B. circuit 43. Which of the following statement is
C. source INAPPROPRIATE in starting a business?
D. control A. study the concepts and principles of
entrepreneurial skills
39. A law that states that the current is B. Cope with failures of the business
directly proportional to voltage and C. Undergo training on entrepreneurial
inversely proportional to resistance is skills
known as ___________ . D. know what characteristics are needed
A. PEC to become an entrepreneur
B. Law of resistivity
44. Which of the following is NOT a
source of fund for Ms. Burgos future
business?
A. seek assistance from central bank of
the Philippines
B. borrow money from friends and
relatives
C. Avail of the government program on
financing micro-macro business
D. Use part of her retirement benefit.
45. If her business idea is a boutique,
what quality of a future entrepreneur is
INAPPROPRAIATE?
A. relaxed
B. hard worker
C. Risk-taker
D. Innovative
46. Which of the following is NOT a
characteristic of an entrepreneur?
A. coping with failure
B. Irritated
C. Opportunity Seeker
D. Persistent
47. Which among these characteristics of
an entrepreneur?
A. Coping with failure
B. Goal setter
C. Futuristic
D. Impassive
48. Which of the following is a primary
cause of failure in small businesses?
A. Poor financial control
B. Poor location
C. Management mistakes
D. Improper inventory control
49. Which these traits gets an
entrepreneur off of his/her feet and puts
him/her into action turning daydreams
into reality?
A. Perseverance
B. Ambition
C. Creativity
D. Enthusiasm
50. Which entrepreneurial traits gives an
entrepreneur a positive outlook in life
which gives the energy to pursue his/her
endeavors?
A. Perseverance
B. Ambition
C. Creativity
D. Enthusiasm
51. With which trait is an entrepreneur
able to withstand the troubles that come
with a starting business?
A. Perseverance
B. Ambition
C. Creativity
D. Enthusiasm
52. Which general function or market
involves the physical meeting point for
buyers and seller at the point of
production or via some other means of m
communication?
A. Specific functions
B. Exchange functions
C. Physical functions
D. Facilitating functions
53. Which types of marketing functions
enables the actual flow of commodities
through space and time producers to
consumer and their transformation to
desirable to the consumer?
A. Specific functions
B. Exchange functions
C. Physical functions
D. Facilitating functions
54. From a societal view point, which of
the following statements about marketing
objective is NOT true?
A. Assist in the efficient allocation of
resources
B. create wealth and promote economic
growth
C. improve income distribution among
different sectors of the economy
D. Maintain instability of supply and
demand for marketed goods
55. Which is considered a vehicle for
information target market about the
enterprise and the products or services?
A. Product
B. Price
C. Place
D. Promotion
56. At the stage of marketing effort
does an entrepreneur concentrate on
targeting a new market of buyer and
talking market share from competitions
by price cutting or relaunching the
product?
A. introduction
B. growth
C. place
D. Decline
57. Which of the following is NOT
appropriate in running a small-scale
business?
A. keeping clear records
B. verifying profit and loss
C. Managing cash flow
D. Distribution channel
58. Which marketing channel operates
with capital owned directly by the
operators and their partners. Or in some
cases by shareholders?
A. Co-operatives
B. Independent, locally-based private
enterprise
C. Marketing board and other state
enterprises
D. Transitional companies
59. At which stage of product life cycle
must an entrepreneur decide whether
s/he wants to try to rejuvenate the
product by inventing in development and
aggressive marketing or to quietly admit
and exit the market?
A. introduction
B. growth
C. place
D. Decline
60. A marketing mix that can have both
tangible and intangible aspects and is the
thing you offer to satisfy you customer
wants and needs is _______ .
A. product
B. packaging
C. price
D. promotion
61. Which term refers to mathematical
business decision that makes orderly
delineated sequences of mathematical
operatives that leads to a solution?
A. Conceptual model
B. Quantitative model
C. Algorithms
D. Decision
62. Every day we have to calculate the
discounted of shopping mall, allocate how
much food and shopping and when we get
a loan from the bank we calculate the
interest. This simply means we need
_______ .
A. money
B. calculation
C. mathematics
D. percentage
63. Which is also known as Quantitative
Finance that is concerned with financial
markets and taking observed market
prices as inputs?
A. Mathematical in marketing
B. Mathematical finance
C. Net Income Report B. Statement of owners of owners capital
D. Income statement C. income statement
D. Balance sheet
64. What financial reports reflects the net
income sales? 70. The earning power of the business
A. Statement of Cash flow firm is reported on the __________ .
B. Balance Sheet A. Balance sheet
C. Net income report B. income statement
D. Income Statement C. Statement of cash flow
D. Statement of owners of owners capital
65. What is the remainder after all the
expenses have been deducted from 71. The balance sheet provides the
revenues? information about ________________ .
A. Repair income A. all the sales of the firm
B. Gross income B. all the expenses of the firm
C. Net income C. list of cash received and payments of
D. Service income the firm
D. list of all assets of the firm
66. On what financial statements are
assets that are used in the operation of 72. Recording the increase of income of a
business found? Computer Repair Shop should be written
A. Income statement on the _________ column.
B. Statement of owners Capital A. Asset
C. Balance sheet B. Income
D. Statement of Cash low C. Credit
D. Debit
67. The sum of all the expenses from the
operation of the business can be found on 73. In journalizing the, owner’s
the ________ . withdrawal from his firm should be
A. balance sheet written on the ____________.
B. statement of cash flow A. capital
C. income statement B. debit
D. Statement of owners capital C. credit
D. expenses
68. To which financial reports are
Liabilities and capital added? 74. When a business purchased computer
A. Statement of cash flow set worth P, 65,000.00 for the office; debit
B. Statement of owners of owners capital computer set, P65,000.00; credit is
C. income statement __________________ .
D. Balance sheet A. Accounts payable, P 65,000.00
B. Capital, P 65,000.00
69. What financial statement shows all C. Computer set expenses P 65,000.00
the received cash from both ongoing D. Cash P 65,000.00
operations and external investments
sources? 75. Ms. Alien receives her payment from
A. Statement of cash flow
tutorial of Mrs, Yap’s son; debit cash
credit, ______ . 81. Which is owed by the business that
A. payment requires prompt payment?
B. cash A. Non-current liability
C. fee B. Non-current asset
D. assets C. fixed asset
D. fixed liability
76. Mr. Albert Patac bought and invested
coffee Vending Machine worth P 82. Which refers to a business obligation
35,000.00. Debit machine; machine credit that requires 15 months of payment?
_______ . A. Current liability
A. Cash P 35,000.00 B. long-term liability
B. A Patac, capital P 35,000.00 C. current asset
C. Asset P 35,000.00 D. current liability
D. Expenses, P35,000.00
83. Which of these terms best applies o
77. Purchased office supplies and current asset?
equipment on credit card are ________ . A. Account receivable
A. debit office, supplies, credit cash B. Account payable
B. debit office supplies, credit accounts C. Notes receivable
payable D. Notes payable
C. debit office supplies and equipment,
credit cash 84. What is an example of non-current
D. debit office supplies and equipment, assets?
credit accounts payable A. Prepaid expenses
B. Cash in the bank
78. To find the current liability, one must C. Accounts receivable
look at the _______ . D. Properties and equipment
A. mortage payable
B. loans payable 85. What are resources owned for the
C. bonds payable operation of the business?
D. salaries A. assets
B. liability
79. The resources that s firm acquires C. capital
through creditors is called ________ . D. expenses
A. liability
B. capital 86. Some resources of the firm acquired
C. assets their asset through obligation. What does
D. income this refer to?
A. Expenses
80. Business owned that will be due not to B. Assets
exceed a year is referred to as ________ . C. Liability
A. current asset D. capital
B. current liability
C. fixed asset 87. After a month, Mr. Patac was able to
D. fixed liability get all coins he earned form his coffee
vending machine worth P 11, 755.00 and 92. Which term refers to gross increase in
paid his water bill P 750.00 and electricity owner’s equity arising from increase in
P 1,300.00. assets received in exchange for the
A. P 9,705.00 delivery of goods or services to
B. P 10, 455.00 customers?
C. P 11, 755.00 A. Assets
D. P. 11, 005.00 B. liability
C. income
88. How much is the net sales of Mr. Patac D. expenses
after a month of his business?
A. P. 11, 005.00 93. Which term refers to decreases in
B. P 10, 455.00 owner’s equity that increases because
C. P 9,705.00 goods or service are delivered to
D. P 11, 755.00 customers?
A. Profit
89. Mr. Patac bought motorcycle worth P B. Expenses
72,000.00 to monitor his expanding C. Earnings
coffee vending machine business. After D. Revenue
five (5) years, the said motorcycle will
become P 15,000.00 value. How much is 94. Which is considered to be the best
he going to set aside per month for way to assess entrepreneurial project or
depreciation? business ventures?
A. P 57,000.00 A. environmental analysis
B. P 11,400.00 B. SWOT analysis
C. P 950.00 C. competition analysis
D. P 850.00 D. PEST analysis

90. Giving 10% depreciation for the 5 95. An analysis that provides the details
additional units of coffee Vending for opportunities and threats of a
machine that is worth P 35,000.00 each. business to make batter decision
How much is the depreciation cost of each regarding marketing plan is termed ______
machine? .
A. P 17,000.00 A. environmental analysis
B. P 3,500.00 B. SWOT analysis
C. P 4,250.00 C. competition analysis
D. P 1,750.00 D. PEST analysis

91. What is the term that describes the 96. The acronym SWOT stands for _____ .
total of cash, plus purchase, plus the A. Strengths-Weaknesses-Option-Threats
customers obligation to the business? B. Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunity-
A. Assets Testing
B. Inventory C. Strengths-Weaknesses- Operations-
C. Profit Tactics
D. liability D. Strengths-Weakness-Opportunities-
Threats
97. Which question is asked at the first
stage in the marketing planning process
of an enterprise?
A. Where are we now?
B. Where are we heading?
C. Are we on course?
D. Where would we like to be?
98. Which of these stages is the final stage
in the marketing planning process flow
chart?
A. Control
B. Marketing planning
C. Setting marketing objectives
D. Setting the product price
99. An entrepreneur might select a target
market probably because the target
market _____ .
A. is attractive to the business and
matches its supply capabilities
B. is large and well-served with existing
products
C. is fully understood by the entrepreneur
D. has a proven track record for buying
product
100. A carefully thought structured
formal commercial report that is
extraordinarily well documented and
clearly written to safe any wastage of
further investments project is called ______
.
A. portfolio
B. business plan
C. resume
D. feasibility
Answer Keys: 34. B 68. D
1. B 35. C 69. A
2. A 36. D 70. B
3. D 37. B 71. D
4. A 38. A 72. C
5. D 39. D 73. B
6. D 40. A 74. D
7. D 41. C 75. C
8. C 42. C 76. B
9. A 43. B 77. D
10. A 44. A 78. D
11. C 45. A 79. A
12. A 46. B 80. B
13. D 47. D 81. D
14. D 48. B 82. B
15. C 49. D 83. A
16. C 50. B 84. D
17. C 51. A 85. A
18. C 52. B 86. C
19. B 53. C 87. C
20. B 54. D 88. C
21. C 55. C 89. C
22. D 56. C 90. B
23. B 57. C 91. A
24. A 58. B 92. C
25. C 59. D 93. B
26. B 60. A 94. B
27. A 61. C 95. D
28. A 62. C 96. D
29. A 63. B 97. A
30. D 64. D 98. A
31. A 65. B 99. A
32. A 66. C 100. A
33. A 67. C
TLE Part 5 7. A carpenter wants to fasten and
remove nails. Which tool is appropriate?
1. Fifty millimeters length of a piece of A. hammer
lumber is how many decimeters? B. Ball-pen hammer
C. Claw hammer
A. 5 D. sledge hammer
B. 0.05
C. 0.005 8. A carpenter wants to smoothen wood
D. 0.5 surface. Which tool is appropriate?
A. File
2. How tall is a ten – meter building in B. sand paper
inches? C. back saw
A. 3.937 D. Plane
B. 39.37
C. 393.7 9. A mason wants to create a smooth
D. 3,937 finish of concrete after floating. Which
tool is appropriate?
3. A carpenter wants to measure long A. brick hammer
distances. Which tool is appropriate? B. concrete trowel
A. Ruler C. plane
B. level D. float
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule 10. A mason wants to set or cut brick,
block or stone. Which tool is appropriate?
4. A carpenter wants to mark very rough A. claw hammer
objects. Which tool is appropriate? B. Crandall
A. Chalk line C. Mason’s hammer
B. extension rule D. star drill
C. level
D. border line 11. A mason wants to repair mortar
joints. Which tool is appropriate?
5. A carpenter wants to obtain vertical A. pointing trowel
line. Which tool is appropriate? B. Crandall
A. Ruler C. Cold chisel
B. level D. Concrete towel
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule 12. A mason wants to mix and move
mortar in brick laying. Which tool is
6. A carpenter wants to cut lumber across appropriate?
the grain. Which tool is appropriate? A. pointing trowel
A. crosscut saw B. Crandall
B. Rip cut saw C. Cold chisel
C. back saw D. brick towel
D. hack saw
13. A mason wants to mix concrete.
Which tool is appropriate?
A. Shovel C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
B. buttering D. 1 : 3 : 6
C. Trowel
D. Float 20. A mason wants to mix concrete for
hollow block filler. Which mixture is
14. A mason lays bricks. Which tool holds appropriate?
the mortar? A. 1 : 2 : 4
A. shovel B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
B. hawk C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
C. trowel D. 1 : 3 : 6
D. float
21. A plumber wants lighten and loosen
15. Which is flat with handle at the back pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
usually made of wood? A. pipe cutter
A. Shovel B. flux
B. buttering C. pipe wrench
C. Trowel D. butane torch
D. Float
22. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe.
16. Which tool is used in shaping and Which tool is appropriate?
forming concrete edges? A. hacksaw
A. Shovel B. back saw
B. buttering C. handsaw
C. edger D. dry wall knife
D. float
23. Metal with semi rigid auger whose
17. A mason wants to mix concrete for end is usually fitted with a hook or
column and slab. Which mixture is corkscrew is called ___________ .
appropriate? A. plumber
A. 1 : 2 : 4 B. plunger
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3 C. valve
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5 D. bushing
D. 1 : 3 : 6
24. If your toilet has trouble you use
18. A mason wants to mix class B rubber funnel-shape instrument attached
mixture. Which mixture is correct? to the end of the handle for unblocking.
A. 1 : 2 : 4 What is this tool?
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3 A. plumber’s snake
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5 B. vavle
D. 1 : 3 : 6 C. Plunger
D. bushing
19. A mason wants to mix concrete for a
slab in the ground. Which mixture is 25. Which plumbing tool is used for
appropriate? gripping large pipes and irregular
A. 1 : 2 : 4 objects?
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3 A. Monkey wrench
B. Chain wrench D. urinals
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrench 32. Which statements is NOT true about
plumbing standard based on Republic Act
26. A plumber wants to create thread 1378 which is known as “Plumbing law”?
outside pipe by hand. Which tool is A. Each fixture directly connected to the
appropriate? drainage system shall be equipped with
A. pipe cutter water-sealed trap.
B. pipe threader B. Plumbing shall b design and adjusted to
C. Yoke vise use the maximum quantity of water
D. Pipe wrech consistent with proper performers and
cleaning.
27. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which C. Water closet must be located in a room
holding tool is needed? which is properly lighted and ventilated
A. pipe cutter D. No substance which will clog the pipes
B. pipe threader produce explosive mixtures destroy the
C. Yoke vise pipes or their joints or interfere unduly
D. Pipe wrech with the sewage disposal process shall be
allowed to enter the building drainage
28., A plumber wants to hold pipe by system
hand. What tool is needed?
A. pipe cutter 33. A compartment that receives solid or
B. pipe threader liquid waste, located below the normal
C. Yoke vise grade of the gravity system is called
D. Pipe wrech ____________.
A. septic
29. The following are good plumbing B. SUMP
practices EXCEPT _________________ . C. trap
A. rainwater harvesting D. interpreter
B. water conservation
C. gray water recycling 34. Which is true toxic substance?
D. excessive water consumption A. hazardous to human health
B. a fixture drain for a laboratory
30. Water contaminants are being forced C. Not hazardous to human health
back into the water piping system. Which D. Bedpan washer and sterilize drain.
term referred to?
A. Water flow 35. Water that is safe for drinking,
B. Back flow cooking and personal use is ________.
C. pressure A. potable
D. Harvesting B. purified
C. clean
31. The following are examples of D. healthy
plumbing fixtures EXCEPT ____________ .
A. water closet 36. Which among best describes a toilet
B. drainage bowl?
C. shower A. a room or booth containing a toilet
B. The Box type compartment holding
water for flushing the toilet
C. An opening in the wall or ceiling near
the fixture that allows access for servicing
the plumbing system
D. the device that provides a supply of
water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks tubs,
toilets
37. Plumbing ventilation means to
________________________.
A. carry sewer gas out and relieve
pressure of the drainage sytem
B. discourage corrosion in drainage
piping
C. maintaining the trap seals
D. give pressure different in the public
sewer
38. Rainwater from the roof down to the
ground passes through what pipe?
A. Down spout
B. Conductors
C. Gutter
D. Vent
39. A pipe that convey only liquid wasted
is called ____________.
A. vent pipe
B. soil pipe
C. main pipe
D. waste pipe
40. If you install water supply inside
building, what is the diameter of pipes
needed?
A. 4 inches
B. 1 inch
C. 0.75 inch
D. 0.5 inch
Customer A is complaining and getting
pushy about the pedicure service she
received.
41. If you were the pedicurist what would
you do?
a. Tell your costumer to look another
pedicurist.
b. Refrain from becoming emotional and
continue working without being bothered
by the complained.
c. Remain cool and calm, pleasant and
professional.
d. Ask for an apology, maintain
professionalism and ask what she wants.
42. Which of these is the first thing the
pedicurist should do to avoid such
situation?
a. Be courteous
b. Ask the customer what she wants for
her toenails like the shape, color, etc.
c. Decide your own design and styles.
d. Proceed to the service right after
customer A says that she wants
pedicuring.
43. Which is a NOT desirable quality for
effective client relation?
a. Emotional control
b. Positive approach
c. Good manners
d. Discussing personal life
44. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. Cosmetologist is one of the best
advertisements for a salon
b. Salon owners and managers do not
consider appearance, personality and
poise to be as important as technical
knowledge and manual skills.
c. The female cosmetologist should wear
stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable
at the end of a long day.
d. All female stylists should have their
hair done at least once a week and their
hair should reflect the best workmanship
of the salon.
45. The following are guidelines for good
human relations and professional attitude
EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
a. Always greet a client by name with
pleasant tone of voice.
b. Show interest in the client's personal
preferences.
c. Make a good impression by wearing
obtrusive jewelry to look at your best.
d. Be ethical in all your dealings with
clients and others with whom you come
in contract.
Lerisa applied as public teacher. She
doesn't have any experience for job
interview. Could you please help her
decide?
46. What type of clothing will she wear?
a. Casual dress
b. Sunday dress
c. Business Attire
d. Party Dress
47. What type of makeup may she put-on?
a. Corrective makeup
b. Light makeup
c. Heavy makeup
d. Photographic makeup
Miss T was invited as one of the principal
sponsor in her best friend's daughter's
wedding. She went to a salon to have
hairstyle, makeup, manicure and
pedicure.
48. Miss T wants a neatly finished up
style. Which of the following styles is best
suited for her?
a. French Twist hairstyle
b. Laced - Up and Elegant Hairstyle
c. Chignon
d. Petal and blooms hairstyle
49. Which of the following makeup does
she need?
a. Day makeup
b. Evening makeup
c. Photographic makeup
d. Theatrical/ Fantasy makeup
50. Miss T has short nails. What nail shape
is best for her?
a. Round Nail
b. Oval Nail
c. Square Nail
d. Pointed Nail
Mrs. P just finished her discussion about
the equipment, implements, cosmetics
and materials in manicuring and
pedicuring. She asked her students to
classify the following items:
nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted
colored polish, alcohol, chair, finger bowl,
cuticle pusher, cotton, top coat, antiseptic
solution, cuticle remover, hand towel,
manicure pillow, nail file, orange wood
stick, nail polish remover, base coat and
nail polish remover.
51. Which of these are implements?
a. Chair, manicure pillow and finger bowl
b. Assorted colored polish, tip coat, base
coat and cuticle remover
c. Cuticle pusher, nail brush, cuticle
nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
d. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution,
alcohol and nail polish remover
52. Which of these are cosmetics?
a. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution,
alcohol and nail polish remover
b. Top coat, base coat, assorted colored
polish and cuticle remover
c. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
d. Orange wood stick, cuticle pusher,
cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
53. Which of these is equipment?
a. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat and
assorted colored polish
b. Cuticle nipper, nail file, nail brush,
orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
c. Hand towel, nail polish remover and d. top coat
antiseptic solution
d. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl. 58. Which of the following is the last step
in manicuring/ pedicuring?
54. Which of these is the correct way to a. Apply to coat
use cuticle nail file? b. Clean under free edge
a. The pointed side is used to push back c. Re - examine nails and cuticles
and moisten the cuticles. d. Dry fingertips
b. The dull spade side is used to scrape
and moisten the cuticles. 59. Which of these is an imaginative and
c. The pointed side is used to push back artistic process of caring for the nails and
and remove the cuticles. top nails, involving special care and
d. The dull spade side is used to push back expertise for bringing out the best effects?
and loosen the cuticles. a. Nail tattoo
b. Nail art
55. Which of these is the correct way to c. Nail extender
use nail brush? Insert the ring finger and d. Nail technician
pinky in the nail brush handle and brush
the nails _____________. 60. Which of the following statement is
a. with a downward motion form the base correct?
to the fingertips to clean. a. Adult fingernails grow at an average
b. with the sideward motion from the rate of 1/8 inch a month
base to the fingertips to clean the nails b. Older people nail grow slowly than
and fingers. younger people
c. with a upward motion from the base to c. Fingernails grow more easily than
the fingertips to clean the nails and toenails.
fingers. d. The rate of nail growth is greatest
d. with a sawing motion from the base to during winter.
the fingertips to clean the nails and
fingers. 61. In which of pipes does portable water
travel?
56. Which is created by allowing the nail A. ABS pipes
to grow out straight and then filing the tip B. Galvanized Pipes
straight across the right angles with the C. Cast iron pipes
rest of the nail plate? D. PVC pipes (orange)
a. Round nail
b. Square nail 62. If your water system has leak, where
c. Pointed nail can you shut off the flow of water?
d. Oval nail A. Gate valve
B. Galvanized
57. Massage is part of the manicuring and C. Check valve
pedicuring services. When is massage D. Angle valve
applied? Before_______________.
a. removing old polish 63. A plumber wants to install a liquid
b. coloring polish seal to prevent sewer gasses from
c. base coat
entering the building. What device is 69. A plumber wants to connect two
needed? length of pipes. Which fitting is
A. Union necessary?
B. Trap A. coupling
C. Backflow preventer B. elbow
D. Pump C. tee
D. pipe wrench
64. A plumber wants to shut off the flow
of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve 70. If there is leaking in the water supply
is appropriate? of lavatory, sink and water closet, valve
A. Gate valve are you going to shut off?
B. Globe valve A. Gate valve
C. check valve B. Globe valve
D. angle valve C. Check valve
D. Angle valve
65. What do you call those waterproof
ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints 71. If you install a soil pipe, what is the
to prevent leakage? standard pitch or slope?
A. rubber bond A. 5%
B. masking tape B. 10%
C. Teflon tape C. 2%
D. tape D. 15

66. In the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a 72. If you source of potable water, what is
male adopter, what fitting will be used to the minimum safe distance from the
stop the flow of the water? septic tank?
A. Elbow A. 15 meters
B. coupling B. 10 meters
C. cap C. 5 meters
D. Plug D. 20 meters

67. How many PVC pipes can installed in a 73. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields
7.50 meter distance? shall be located within how many meter
A. 2 pcs radius from the well?
B. 2.5 pcs A. 15 meters
C. 3 pcs B. 10 meters
D. 3.5 pcs C. 50 meter
D. 45 meters
68. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a
female adopter, what fitting will be 74. If you plan to drill for a well that can
used to stop the flow of water? supply water for public use, what is the
A. elbow minimum meter radius from a well to the
B. coupling residences?
C. cap A. 150 meters
D. plug B. 100 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 200 meters A. lavatory
B. water closet
75. There should be no concrete sanitary C. sink
sewer existing within how many meter D. bath tub
radius from the well?
A. 15 meter 81. Which is considered to be the oldest
B. 10 meters and most commonly used building
C. 50 meters material?
D. 45 meters A. cement
B. wood
76. There should be no concrete sanitary C. steel
sewers existing within how many meters D. stand
radius from the well?
A. 15 meters 82. Which wood which is obtained from
B. 10 meters confers and are used for training?
C. 50 meters A. hard wood
D. 45 meter B. softwood
C. dark wood
77. The standard length of a PVC pipe is D. brown wood
__________ .
A. 12 ft. 83. Which wood is obtained from
B. 2.0 m deciduous trees?
C. 50 meters A. hard wood
D. 45 meters B. softwood
C. dark wood
78. If you want to estimate the number of D. brown wood
G.I pipes needed from your house to the
main supply, what is the length of a G.I 84. Which is a binding agent that reacts
pipe that you are going to use? with water to form a hard-stone- like
A. 20.0 m substances?
B. 6 ft. A. glue
C. 3.0 m B. cement
D. 20 ft C. mortar
D. grout
79. If you want to estimate the number of
PVC pipes needed from your houses to 85. Which term refers to inert material
the main supply, what is the standard when bound together into a
length of a PVC. Pipe that you are going to conglomerated mass form concrete?
use? A. Aggregates
A. 20.0 m B. Gravel
B. 6 ft. C. Cement
C. 3.0 m D. Grout
D. 20 ft
86. A lumber that has been sawed, edged
80. All plumbing fixtures must have P- and trimmed in which cutting marks are
trap EXCEPT ____________ . visible is _____ .
A. rough A. carpentry
B. smooth B. concrete
C. dressed C. mortar
D. worked D. masonry

87. Which lumber has been put through 93. If you want to go up stairs, which part
planning machine which gives fine do you hold on to?
surface? A. handrail
A. rough B. Read
B. smooth C. handle
C. dressed D. Riser
D. worked
94. If you want to go up stairs, which part
88. Which lumber that has been dressed do you step on?
and matched, ship lapped or patterned? A. handrail
A. rough B. Read
B. smooth C. handle
C. dressed D. Riser
D. worked
95. What makes the door swing when
89. Which is a plank of wood that has close and open it?
been roughly cut? A. Door knob
A. timber B. Door lock
B. board C. Door shutter
C. lumber D. Door hinge
D. block
96. A carpenter wants to construct a stair,
90. Which lumber has been cut from logs what could be the standard height of the
radially to the growth rings and the fiber riser?
runs about parallel to the face? A. 5-6 inches
A. edge-grain B. 6-8 inches
B. angle-grain C. 8-10 inches
C. flat-grain D. 10-12 inches
D. close-grain
97. In masonry works, it is necessary to
91. Which lumber has been cut wear protective equipment except
tangentially to the growth rings and the __________ .
fiber runs about 90 degrees to the face? A. mask
A. edge-grain B. goggles
B. angle-grain C. gloves
C. flat-grain D. ear muffs
D. close-grain
98. In the construction site, what protects
92. Which is the art of building with the carpenter from failing objects?
stone, bricks, concrete block or other A. hat
similar materials? B. belt and harness
C. helmet 105. In which joint is the end of one
D. shed member inserted to the other members?
A. dado joint
99. In the construction site, what protects B. tennon joint
the carpenter form falling? C. lap joint
A. hat D. milter joint
B. belt and harness
C. helmet 106. Which joint describes the technique
D. shed for joining two pieces by putting one side
over the other?
100. These are compress baked clay that A. dado joint
are processed into workable materials? B. tennon joint
A. stone C. lap joint
B. sand D. milter joint
C. bricks
D. CHB 107. Which wood joint describes the
technique for joining two pieces by
101. Which lumber has wood fiber that putting one end over the other?
are packed closely together? A. dado joint
A. edge-grain B. tennon joint
B. angle-grain C. lap joint
C. flat-grain D. milter joint
D. close-grain
108. A carpenter wants to make a dining
102. Which lumber has wood fibers that table. Which joint is appropriate to
do not run parallel to the board? become rigid and durable?
A. edge-grain A. Milter joint
B. angle-grain B. Mortise and tennon joint
C. flat-grain C. Dado joint
D. close-grain D. Butt joint

103. A carpenter makes a pictures frame. 109. Which is the simplest type of wood
Which type of joint is appropriate? joint?
A. dado joint A. A. dado joint
B. tennon joint B. butt joint
C. lap joint C. lap joint
D. milter joint D. milter joint

104. A carpenter fixes shelves to a 110. Which wood joint describes the
bookcase . Which type of joint is technique for joining two pieces by
appropriate? cutting of45 degrees angle?
A. dado joint A. Rabbet joint
B. tennon joint B. Butt joint
C. lap joint C. lap joint
D. milter joint D. milter joint
111. Which wood joint protects the room 116. If you have two yards length of piece
occupant from seeing outside? of wood, how long is it in inches?
A. Rabbet joint A. 82
B. Butt joint B. 72
C. Bridle joint C. 30
D. Milter joint D. 64

112. Which wood joint is used support 117. Ten yards length of wood is how
the middle of a bench? many feet?
A. dado joint A. 36
B. butt joint B. 35
C. bridle joint C. 30
D. milter joint D. 24

113. Which unit is the basic linear unit of 118. One decameter of G.I sheets is how
an English system? many centimeters?
A. foot A. 10
B. meter B. 20
C. yard C. 100
D. inch D. 1,000

114. Which unit is the basic linear unit of 119. A 2” x 3” x 12’ lumber is how many
a metric system? board feet?
A. foot A. 2
B. meter B. 6
C. yard C. 8
D. inch D. 10

115. If you have two feet length of a piece 120. Five (5) pcs. Of a 1” x 1’ x 8 lumber is
of wood, how long is it in inches? how many board feet?
A. 25 A. 30 pcs
B. 12 B. 35 pcs
C. 22 C. 40 pcs
D. 24 D. 45 pcs
Answer Keys: 41. D 82. B
42. B 83. A
1. A
43. D 84. B
2. C
44. B 85. A
3. D
45. C 86. A
4. A
46. C 87. C
5. C
47. B 88. D
6. A
48. B 89. C
7. C
49. C 90. C
8. D
50. A 91. A
9. B
51. C 92. D
10. C
52. B 93. A
11. A
53. D 94. B
12. D
54. D 95. D
13. A
55. A 96. B
14. B
56. B 97. D
15. D
57. C 98. C
16. C
58. A 99. B
17. B
59. B 100. C
18. C
60. A 101. D
19. A
61. B 102. B
20. D
62. A 103. D
21. C
63. C 104. A
22. A
64. A 105. B
23. A
65. C 106. C
24. C
66. C 107. B
25. B
67. B 108. B
26. B
68. D 109. B
27. C
69. A 110. D
28. A
70. D 111. A
29. D
71. C 112. C
30. B
72. A 113. D
31. B
73. D 114. B
32. B
74. B 115. D
33. A
75. D 116. B
34. A
76. A 117. C
35. A
77. D 118. D
36. B
78. B 119. B
37. A
79. C 120. C
38. A
80. B
39. D
81. B
40. D
TLE Part 6
1. When a designer or an ordinary person
translates his or her design idea with the
use only of paper and pencil, what is the
name of the activity?
A. architectural delineation
B. freehand sketching
C. geometric construction
D. drafting
2. After the 2-dimensional drawings are
done and all the shapes ang sizes being
laid-out next step to be executed to
complete the process is called ____________ .
A. dimensioning
B. tolerancing
C. graphics
D. shape and size description
3. With the help of drawing instruments
such as T-square and triangles one
produces quick and accurate delineations
for an intended project. The process is
considered as ________
A. drafting
B. pictorial drawing
C. graphics
D. shape and size descriptions
4. Technical drafting the manipulation of
the elements of geometry to make
accurate description of shapes. Which
term is referred to by engineers?
A. blueprint reading
B. Geometric construction
C. line weights
D. measurements
5. Objects to be drawn are not always
solid in nature and if we want to explain
complex objects to the reader of our
blueprints, we need an imaginary cut
through a component (part) or an
assembly drawing to portray exactly what
is inside. This element is called _______ .
A. sectioning
B. parallel perspective
C. etching
D. dimensioning
6. To make drawings look more
professional, the notes, dimensions and
other specifications must be
professionally executed. In manual
drafting this is called _____ .
A. lettering by hand
B. scaling
C. drawing of views
D. legibility
7. IN various engineering fields multiple
line weights tare being used to emphasize
or deemphasize areas of a drawing. It is
also standardized in order for a uniform
interpretation of drawings. The term is
called ____ .
A. horizontal line
B. center line
C. drawing of views
D. dimensioning
8. It is about placing units of measure to
the height, width and length of an object
to convey accurate instructions to
produce that part. In old English it is
called “dimensions”. In drafting this
means ________ .
A. tolerancing
B. datum
C. axis
D. dimensioning
9. Which is a method of representing the
exact shape and size of an object drawn to
scale on “set of planes” of projection? It is
also known as 3-view drawing.
A. orthographic projection
B. perspective construction
C. isometric drawing
D. fourth dimension C. waist line
D. Base line
10. Which technique in pictorial drawings
appear like 3- dimensional but the lines 15. Of the many styles of letters, the most
are exactly 30 degrees from the commonly used are script or italics,
horizontal part of the object? Gothic, Old English and Roman. Which of
A. Isometric drawing them is most commonly used for college
B. Cabinet drawing diploma?
C. Oblique drawing A. Roman
D. Perspective drawing B. Script or Italics
C. Old English
11. As far as the appearance of the D. Gothic
drawing is concerned, it is the most
important part for the usefulness of the 16. Extended letters of a given height are
drawing it can be ruined if it is done more legible while compressed letters are
carelessly. used when _____ .
Which referred to? A. space id limited
A. Painting B. space is wide
B. Lettering C. space is limitless
C. Etching D. space is narrow
D. Calligraphy
17. Time is gold so a drafter must not get
12. There are six secrets of lettering into a habit of making excessively time
namely: form proportion, stability, consuming letters, single-stroke letters
density, spacing. Identify the sixth secret are advised with ______ .
by completing this adage “a good drafts A. rapidity of strokes
man will never letter without the use of B. sloppiness
_______. C. laziness
A. line D. free and natural fashion
B. guidelines
C. horizontal lines 18. A grade 9 student understood that the
D. border lines roman letters consist of thick and thin
lines and was asking to himself what were
13. Five guidelines are accepted in the those small thin lines at the end of every
drafting field. Which of them are laided- letter except O? In the drafting field the
our to touch the capital letter C aside from lines area called_____ .
the base line? A. serifs
A. base line B. stem
B. Cap line C. dash line
C. Drop line D. ditto
D. Waist line
19. Prior to the introduction of computer-
14. Which of these are positioned to limit aided design and drafting there area tools
letter g aside from the waist line? in lettering which are made of either
A. cap line plastic or aluminum on which the drafter
B. drop line just traced the letter using a technical pen
to produce each letter. The instrument is
called _____.
A. lettering template
B. lettering bx
C. Leroy guide
D. pressure-sensitive guide
20. For beginning drafters the suggested
height of letters to practice first is 6mm
and then shift to a height of ____.
A. 30mm
B. 3mm
C. 1mm
D. 50mm
21. How is highlight produced for
corrective make-up? A highlight is
produced when ________________.
A. A darker foundation than the original
one is applied to particular part of the
face
B. a lighter shade than the original one is
applied to a particular part of the face
C. a medium shade similar to the original
one is applied to a particular part of the
face
D. a shadow subdues or minimize
prominent features
22. What must one remember in giving
facial manipulations to induce relaxation?
A. Routine
B. tempo
C. pressure
D. skin type
23. A client comes into the salon for a
scalp treatment. She has home obvious
abrasions on her scalp. Which treatment
would be accepted?
A. Apply an antiseptic scalp treatment
with minimum massage
B. Apply an oil treatment with heat cap
C. Advise the client of her scalp condition
and reschedule her appointment
D. Give a first aid treatment and proceed
with manipulations.
Situation 4-5
Mikay noticeably has gray but she is only
11 years old and she not an albino.
24. What may the cause gray hairs at this
early age?
A. Lack of sleep and overexposed to
computers
B. She has serious illness
C. She has defect in pigment formation
occurring at birth
D. A result of the natural aging process of
humans
25. Who is an albino? A person born with
_____________________ .
A. A hypertrichosis or superfluous hair, an
abnormal development of hair
B. an absence of coloring matter in the
hair shaft, which is accompanied by no
marked of pigment coloring in the skin or
irises of the eyes
C. Androgenetic alopecia
D. a small involuntary muscle attached to
the underside of a hair follicle
26. What type of hair cutting is done
when one holds the shears at an angle to
the hair stranded other than 90 degrees?
A. blunt cut
B. beveled cut
C. graduated cut
D. undercutting
27. Which of the following safety
measures in hair cutting is NOT true?
A. Always palm the shears when
combining the hair
B. When cutting bangs or any area close
to the skin
C. Beginners should always use a guard
when razor cutting
D. Cut past the second knuckle when
cutting on the inside of the hand 33. Which of the following is an art of
creating curls is called ____________ .
28. Which is an art of arranging the hair A. Hairstyling
with attractive shapes and styles? B. Thermal styling
A. Hairstyling C. Hair setting
B. Hair trimming D. Traditional finger waving
C. Curling
D. waving 34. Which is done to increase the
circulation of the blood to scalp, rest and
29. Tenny cut the hair of Miss G. Tenny soothe the nerves, stimulate the muscles
just did partially wet and partially dry of and the activity of the activity of the scalp
Miss G’s hair. What would be the result of glands?
Miss G’s hair? A. shampooing
A. Even B. Hair treatment
B. Uneven C. scalp manipulation
C. Perfect D. Rebonding
D. Curly
35. Which is the correct way to remove
30. Following a haircut, when is tangles from the hair before hair styling.
texturizing performed most effectively? A. crown
A. On dry hair styled the way it will B. Forehead
typically be won. C. Nape of the neck
B. At the shampoo bowl after the D. Back of the head
conditioner is applied
C. On soaking wet hair that has been 36. Under the circumstances how many
brushed strands of hair does an average person
D. On moderately damp hair prior to shed per day?
styling A. 20-50
B. 40-100
31. The following are some myths about C. 80-120
hair growth EXCEPT one. Which one? D. 150-200
A. close clipping, shaving, trimming,
cutting or singeing has an effect on the 37. Hair is distributed all over the body
rate of hair growth EXCEPT on
B. The application of oils increases hair A. soles of the feet
growth B. earlobe
C. Hair grows after death C. Hands
D. Normal hair, healthy hair grows D. Eyes

32. Cutting the hair for a graduated effect 38. Which one helps to moisturize the
is called _________ . face to return lost moisture and hydrate
A. tapered haircutting the skin to slow down the skin aging
B. wedge haircutting process?
C. sectioning A. Anti-aging face creams
D. barbering B. Face-toners
C. Face exfoliators C. deliver a baby
D. Face creams D. cancer

39. What among the following would be
the first step in giving facial?
A. apply cleansing cream
B. apply treatment mask
C. apply moisturizer
D. apply massage cream
If you are going to start a home
service as a manicurist/pedicurist and
your parents give you P500.00 to start
with, which equipment, implements,
cosmetic and materials should you buy
first?

40. Which of the following statement is I. Nail cutter, nail pusher, cuticle nipper,
NOT a concern in analyzing the clients assorted nail polish, base coat and top
skin? If the_______________. coat
A. skin is dry normal or oily II. Solvent, lotion, cuticle, nail art designs
B. shape of the face III. Tray, basket, emery board,
C. lines creases exist orangewood stick, nail brush, nail file and
D. skin texture is smooth or rough nail polish remover
IV. Finger bowl, manicure pillow, hand
41. Which is the technical term for nail? towel, antiseptic solution, and nail buffer.
A. onyx
B. onychosis 45.
C. onychology A. I only
D. keratin B. I and II
C. I and III
42. Which refer to hand-held tools used in D. I and IV
manicure which are durable and must be
sanitized after use with each client? 46. In shaping the nails, what comes first?
A. cosmetics A. Hold the client’s finger between the
B. equipment thumb and two fingers of the left hand.
C. materials B. Hold the file or emery board in the
D. implements right hand and tilt it slightly so that filling
is confined mainly to the underside of the
43. Which of the term refers to a light, free edge.
continuous stroking movement applied C. Discuss with the client the nail shape
with finger and palms in a slow and best suited for him/her. File the nails at
rhythmic manner? the left starting with the little finger &
A. friction working toward the thumbs
B. vibration D. shape the nails
C. petrissage
D. effleurage Teacher F is MAPEH teacher. Sometime or
most of the times she is exposed to the
44. It is not good to apply massage when a sunlight.
person has ____________________ .
A. high blood pressure and heart 47. What type of skin protection should
condition she apply?
B. myoma and diabetic A. face toners
B. anti-aging creams D. skin texture is smooth or rough
C. Body mask
D. SPF lotion 54. Which of the following is NOT
beneficial for facial treatments?
48. Which of the following drinks can she A. softening and improving skin texture
take to hydrate herself? and complexion
A. Soft drinks B. Helping prevent the formation of
B. Gatorade wrinkles
C. Cobra juice C. weakening muscle tissue
D. Plain water D. correcting skin disorders

49. Which part of the body is the best for 55. Which of the following is a common
the color testing of a foundation? skin disorder caused by the formation of
A. earlobe sebaceous matter within or under the
B. jawline skin?
C. nose A. black heads
D. cheek B. whiteheads
C. pimples
50. Which aids in maintaining face? D. Acne
A. Face cleansers
B. face toner 56. Which of the following facial is
C. face lotions recommended for dry, scaly skin or skin
D. face serums that is inclined to wrinkle?
A. Plain facial Packs and masks
51. Which one helps to moisturize the B. Packs and masks
face to return lost moisture and hydrate C. Facial for dry
the skin to slow down the skin aging D. hot oil mask facial
process?
A. Anti-aging face creams Mitch has acne problem so she went to a
B. Face-toners cosmetologist for and advice though she
C. Face exfoliators is under medical care
D. Face creams
57. What would be the role of the
52. What among the following would be cosmetologist?
the first step in giving facial? A. is to work closely with the client’s
A. apply cleansing cream physician to carry out instructions as to
B. apply treatment mask kind and frequency of facial treatments
C. apply moisturizer B. advise the client to stop the medication
D. apply massage cream aside from the physician.
C. she can have her own separate
53. Which of the following statement is medication aside from the physician
NOT a concern in analyzing the client’s D. Refuse and do not give further service
skin? If the_______________.
A. skin is dry normal or oily 58. Under medical direction, the following
B. shape of the face are the measures in cosmetic treatment
C. lines creases exist for acne EXCEPT one.
A. remove blackheads using procedures A. emotional control
B. Reduce the oiliness of the skin by local B. positive approach
application C. good manner
C. Apply moisturizer D. discussing personal life
D. Clean the face
64. Which of the following statement is
59. What kind of cosmetic is used to set NOT true?
the foundation, giving a matte finish, and A. cosmetologist is one of the best
also to conceal small flaws or blemishes? advertisements for a salon
A. Powder B. salon owners and managers do not
B. Lipstick consider appearance, personality, and
C. eyeliner poise to be important as technical
D. blush knowledge a manual skill
C. The female cosmetologist should wear
60. Which of the following provides the stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable
backdrop for the entire colorful facial at the end of a long day.
make up artistry? D. the female stylist should have their hair
A. concealer done least once a week and their hair
B. blush should reflect the best workmanship of
C. check color the salon
D. foundation
65. The following are guidelines for good
61. If you were the pedicurist what would human relations and professional attitude
you do? EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
A. tell your customer to look for another A. Always greet a client by name with a
pedicurist pleasant tone of voice
B. refrain from becoming emotional and B. Show some interest in the client
continue working without being bothered personal preferences
by the complained C. Make a good impression by wearing
C. remain cool and calm pleasant and obstructive jewelry to look at your best
professional D. Be ethical in all your dealings with
D. Ask for apology, maintain clients and others with whom you come
professionalism and ask what she wants. in contact.

62. Which of the following first thing the Situation 6-7

pedicurist should do to avoid such
situation Lersa applied as public teacher. She
A. Be courteous doesn’t have any experience for job
B. ask the customer what she wants for interview. Could you please help
her toenails like the shape, color etc. her decide?
C. Decide your own design and styles
D. Proceed to the service right after 66. What type of clothing will she wear?
customer A says she wants pedicuring A. Casual dress
B. Sunday dress
63. Which is not desirable quality for C. Business Attire
effective client relation? D. Party dress

67. What type of make may she put-on?
A. corrective make-up
B. light makeup
C. heavy makeup
D. Photographic makeup
Situation 8-10
Miss T was invited as one of the
principle sponsors in her best friend’2
daughter’ wedding. She went salon to
have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and
pedicure.
68. Miss T wants a neatly finished up
style. Which of style is best suited for her?
A. French Twist Hairstyle
B. Laced-Up and elegant Hair style
C. Chignon
D. Peta and blooms hairstyle
69. Which of the following makeup does
she need?
A. Day makeup
B. Evening makeup
C. Photographic make up
D. Theatrical/Fantasy make-up
70. Miss T has short nail. What nails shape
is best for her?
A. Round Nail
B. Oval Nail
C. Square nail
D. Pointed nail
Situation 11.13
Mrs. P just finished her
discussion about the equipment =,
implements, cosmetic and material in
manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her
student to classify the following items;’
Nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted
colored polish, chair, finger, bowl, cuticle
pusher, cotton , top coat, antiseptic
solution, cuticle remover, hand towel,
manicure, pillow, nail file orange wood
stick, nail polish remover base coat and
nail polish remover.
71. Which of these are implements?
A. Chair, manicure pillow, and finger bowl
B. Assorted colored polish, top coat, base
coat and cuticle remover
C. Cuticle, hand towel, cuticle nipper, nail
file and orange wood stick
D. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution,
alcohol and nail polish remover
72. Which of these are cosmetics?
A. cotton, hand towel. Antiseptic solution,
alcohol and nail polish remover
B. top coat, base coat, assorted colored
polish and cuticle remover
C. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
D. Orange wood stick cuticle nipper, nail
file and nail brush
73. Which of these is equipment?
A. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat
assorted colored polish
B. Cuticle nipper, nail file nail brush
orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
C. Hand towel, nail polish remover and
antiseptic solution
D. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl
74. Which of these is the correct way to
use cuticle nail file?
A. The pointed side used push back and
moisten the cuticle
B. The dull spade side is used to scrape
and moisten the cuticle.
C. The pointed side is used to push back
and remove the cuticles
D. The dull spade side is used to push
back and loosen the cuticle
75. Which of these is the correct way to
use nail brush? Insert the ring finger
and pinky in the nail brush handle and
brush the nails _____________________ .
A. with a downward motion from the base
to the fingertips to clean the nails and
fingers
B. with a sideward motion from the base
to the fingertips to clean the nails
C. with an upward motion from the base
to the finger tips to clean the nails and
fingers
D. With a sawing motion from the base to
the finger tips to clean the nails and
fingers
76. Which is created by allowing the nail
to grow out straight and then filing the
straight across at right angles with the
rest of the nail place?
A. Round nail
B. Square nail
C. Pointed nail
D. Oval nail
77. Massage is part of manicuring and
pedicuring services. When is massage
applied? Before _________ .
A. removing old polish
B. coloring polish
C. base coat
D. Top coat
78. Which of the following is the last step
in manicuring/pedicuring?
A. Apply top coat
B. Clean under free edge
C. Re-examine nails and cuticles
D. Dry fingertips
79. Which of these is an imaginative and
artistic process of caring for the nails and,
toenail, involving special care and
expertise for bringing out the best effects?
A. Nail tattoo
B. Nail art
C. Nail extender
D. Nail technician
80. Which of the following statement is
correct?
A. adult fingernails grow at an average
rate of 1/8 inch a month
B. Older people nail grow slowly than
younger people
C. Fingernails grow more easily than
toenails
D. The rate of nail growth is greatest
during winter
81. In the field of drafting each line has a
specific meaning. This is to establish a
uniform way interpreting complex
blueprints of objects and other mega
projects. These lines area called _____ .
A. alphabet of lines
B. alpha numeric lines
C. language of lines
D. lines of sight
82. Based on a blueprint, a machinist is
about to drill a form 16mm diameter
holes a piece of 100mm x 120mm flat bar.
Which lines in the alphabet of lines must
look first?
A. hidden line
B. phantom line
C. center line
D. section line
83. When a drawing the different views in
orthographic projection a drafter must
acknowledge that there are hidden edges
that must be emphasized in order to
produce a complete drawing information.
Which line is he going to use?
A. hidden line
B. section line
C. center line
D. object line
84. A drawing teacher on a local high
school was discussing a feature on
which the surface appears to have been
imaginary cut along the cutting plane line.
Which line is she going to apply to the
surface where the cutting plane cut
through?
A. center line
B. dimension line
C. section line
D. invisible line
85. There are six principal views of an
object; the top view, the front view, right
side view, left side view, bottom view and
the rear views. Which of the following
views are accepted by the industry as
standard multi-views according to the
3rd angle projection?
A. top view, the front view, right side
view, left side view
B. side view, bottom view and rear views
C. right side view, left side view, and
bottom views
D. Front view, rear view, side views
86. A group of students is experimenting
on views in orthographic projection. They
extract first the front view of a simple
object using a transparent material as
discussed by their teachers. What
technique are they using?
A. glass box technique
B. onion skin technique
C. Japanese paper technique
D. polycarbonate technique
87. Orthographic projection goes farther
than right angle. A drafter can actually
extract views for more details of the
object provided that the projection are
parallel to each other and normal to the
plane projection. The additional plane is
called ______ .
A. frontal plane
B. auxiliary plane
C. profile plane
D. horizontal plane
88. All of the object have distinct limits
which can be considered as the width,
depth and height. So when a drafter is
working on the difference in elevation
between any two points, measured as the
perpendicular distance between a pair of
horizontal lines, he is now engaged in
the ____ of the object.
A. depth
B. height
C. width
D. bottom
89. When an engineer is engaged in the
preparation of views prior to formal
drafting activities, he practically bases his
information on actual and accurate
observation. This process is regarded as
____ .
A. pencil and paper exercise
B. glass box technique
C. orthographic sketch
D. order of drawing
90. After all the views are given the
drafter must know now work on the real
form of the objects based on actual result
of the orthographic projection. This
process is called _____ .
A. pictorial drawing
B. depth dimensions
C. height dimensions
D. center dimensions
91. In isometric drawings the angle used
to aid in the construction of the object is
30 degrees and all vertical lines are equal
to their actual lengths or scale but in
oblique drawing the angle used is ______ .
A. 40 degrees
B. 45 degrees
C. 30 degrees
D. 60 degrees
92. In oblique drawing, the depth of the
object is reduced to ½ in case of cabinet
oblique, ¾ in case of a general oblique,
and true or same measurement in ____
oblique.
A. width
B. cavalier
C. specific
D. object
93. Which technique is commonly used
around the world as a graphic method of
representing a-3-dimensional object and
intended to combine the illusion of depth,
with the undistorted presentation of the
object principal dimensions?
A. cavalier oblique
B. Isometric drawing
C. Cabinet oblique
D. General oblique
94. When an observer stands in the
middle of a street, the end of the street
seems to narrow as far as his eyes can
see. Then he tries to draw the building as
its appears on his visual observations.
This process is called _____ .
A. perspective drawing
B. isometric drawing
C. diametric drawing
D. cabinet drawing
95. A student in drafting has done
drawing the three views, his next task is
to indicate the dimensions to complete
the information. What is the distance of
the first dimensions from the views?
A. 1”
B. 2”
C. 1/8”
D. ½”
96. There is a good reason why we
shouldn’t place dimensions directly on
the drawing itself. This is to avoid ____ .
A. super dimensioning
B. overcrowding dimensions
C. inaccurate dimensions
D. aligned dimensioning
97. The radius of an arc should always be
specified by the drafter in the form of a
symbol which denotes______ .
A. R
B. r
C. rad
D. ra
98. It is important for the drafting student
to place the overall dimension of a part or
view to appear more pleasing to the
reader. It is placed starting from the _____ .
A. shortest dimension line outside he
views
B. longest dimension line outside the view
C. longer dimension inside the view
D. shorter dimension inside the view
99. Some drafters often place dimensions
on every view while this may be
permitted in some drafting classes let’s
keep in mind that these are repetitions
and can be avoided. This is referred to as
_____ .
A. superfluous dimensioning
B. unidirectional dimensioning
C. aligned dimensioning
D. tolerance dimensioning
100 . In the rule of section drawing. All
visible edges exposed by the cutting plane
line must be emphasized and a series of
lines can now be drawn. This process I
called _____ .
A., filling-up of section lines
B. eliminating hidden lines
C. eliminating object lines
D. symmetric objects
101. What types of switch is used to
control alternately three-phase line
system using two sources of power?
A. double pole single throw switch
B. singles pole double throw switch
C. triple pole single throw switched
D. triple pole double throw switch
102. Which of the following is the best
conductor of electricity?
A. copper
B. aluminum
C. silver
D. gold
103. What type of switch when you want
to control one lamp or group of lamps in
two different locations?
A. two, 3-way switch
B. One, 4-way switch
C. two, single switch
D. duplex switch
104. Cells are connected in parallel to
increase the _______ capacity of the cells.
A. current
B. voltage
C. resistance
D. Inductance
105. The resistors are to be connected in
four possible types of circuit connections
namely series, parallel, series parallel and
parallel-series. Which type of connection
will give the least amount of equivalent
resistance?
A. series
B. parallel
C. series-parallel
D. parallel
106. Which is an exposed wiring method
that uses cleats, knobs, tubes and flexible
tubing for the protection and support of
single insulated conductor run in or
on building and not concealed by the
building structure?
A. Open wiring on insulators
B. Armored cable wiring
C. Concealed knob and tube wiring
D. Metal clad cable wiring
107. What will happen if two 100-W, 230
V incandescent lamps are connected in
series across a 230 V sources?
A. both lamps
B. both lamps will get burnt
C. each lamp will give lesser output lights
D. each lamp will give more output lights
108. What is the mean why electrical
appliances are connected in parallel
rather than in series?
A. parallel connection consumes lesser
power
B. parallel connection is simpler
C. each appliance consumes more power
if connected in series
D. it makes the operation of each
appliance independent of each other
109. When replacing a busted fuse which
of the following is important?
A. same size and type
B. same type but different rating
C. same size but different rating
D. different size and type
110. Which of the following is a source of
alternating current?
A. dynamo
B. battery
C. Dry cell
D. Alternator
111. When there is a break in the circuit
and the current could not pass through
the circuit is ________ .
A. Closed
B. shorted
C. grounded
D. alternator
112. Which term usually refers to a device D. Secondary battery
that produces an electric current when
light falls upon them? 117. Which is used to change mechanical
A. solar cell energy into electrical energy?
B. dry cell A. battery
C. solar lamp B. circuit
D. solar light C. Dry cells
D. generator
113. Which is a synchronous alternating-
current machine that changes mechanical 118. A process in splitting the atom of
power into electrical power? uranium is called _____.
A. dynamo A. fusion
B. Motor B. fission
C. Alternator C. friction
D. Lathe machine D. tension

114. Which battery CANNOT be recharge 119. A process in joining hydrogen atoms
after its chemical energy has been which causes heat hotter than the sun is
depleted? called _______ .
A. energizer A. fusion
B. Eveready B. fission
C. Primary battery C. friction
D. secondary battery D. tension

115. Which generates direct current? 120. Which transform heat energy to
A. alternator electric energy?
B. Dynamo A. transformer
C. Battery B. battery
D. Adaptor C. generator
D. thermocouple
116. Which battery can be recharged after
each chemical energy has been depleted.
A. primary battery
B. energizer
C. Eveready
Answer Keys: 40. B 81. A
41. A 82. C
1. B
42. D 83. A
2. A
43. D 84. C
3. A
44. A 85. C
4. B
45. C 86. A
5. A
46. C 87. A
6. A
47. D 88. B
7. C
48. D 89. C
8. A
49. B 90. C
9. A
50. A 91. A
10. A
51. D 92. C
11. B
52. B 93. B
12. B
53. B 94. B
13. B
54. C 95. B
14. B
55. B 96. D
15. C
56. D 97. B
16. A
57. A 98. A
17. D
58. C 99. A
18. A
59. A 100. A
19. B
60. D 101. D
20. B
61. D 102. C
21. B
62. B 103. A
22. B
63. D 104. A
23. C
64. B 105. B
24. C
65. C 106. A
25. B
66. C 107. C
26. B
67. B 108. D
27. D
68. B 109. A
28. A
69. C 110. D
29. B
70. C 111. D
30. A
71. A 112. A
31. D
72. B 113. C
32. A
73. D 114. C
33. C
74. D 115. B
34. C
75. A 116. D
35. C
76. B 117. D
36. B
77. C 118. B
37. A
78. C 119. A
38. D
79. B 120. D
39. B
80. A