Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Team Members:
1 Carmen Boyer
.
2 Makenzy Hearn
.
3 Rebecca Hunt
.
Session 1: 12/08/2021
Session 2: 12/09/2021
Session 3: 12/10/2021
Session 4: 12/13/2021
Session 5: 12/14/2021
x 10 data How many intervention data points did you collect?
points
10 data points were collected for the intervention. Attached below.
x How many intervention data points included IOA?
4 pts with
IOA 4 data points included IOA. Attached below.
x What was your IOA for intervention?
98.53% Smaller count/larger count x 100= IOA % (Cooper et al., 2007, p. 115)
80/85 x 100 = 94.12%
90/90 x 100= 100%
90/90 x 100= 100%
100/100 x 100 =100%
x Graph your intervention data. (Coaches’ review for support for deciding
when to withdrawal the intervention)
SPED 743: Graph your intervention data next to baseline data with a phase
change line.
Attached below.
x Work with your coaches to complete behavior intervention plan and graphed
data to share with teacher and parents.
Attached below.
Suggested Readings
1. In the Beyond Behavior Special Issues, read the method, results, and discussion section
of articles 2-4 to see how the intervention was design, implemented, and evaluated
Umbreit, J., Ferro, J., Liaupsin, C., & Lane, K. (2007). Functional behavioral assessment
and function-based intervention: An effective, practical approach. Upper Saddle River,
N. J.: Prentice-Hall.
a. Chapter 10 to learn how to test the intervention
b. Chapter 13 to learn how to monitor the intervention and analyze intervention
outcomes
Step 5 Tips:
1. Be sure you use an experimental design to make certain you can actually demonstrate a
function relation between the introduction of the intervention and changes in student
performance.
2. Phase changes are determined by examining data (e.g., stability, level, and trend) and are
not determined by the amount of time a student spends in each phase.
3. Phase changes should not occur before or after breaks in the school year calendar.
4. Be certain to collect treatment integrity data with each introduction of the intervention.
5. The post-intervention social validity measures are completed by stakeholders after the
intervention has been tested and the outcomes (e.g., graph and other data) have been
shared with and explained to the stakeholders.
6. When you complete HO 6.1, remember it will be used by the current and future teachers.
Be certain to include a blank copy of the treatment integrity form for future use as well as
a completed graph showing the complete intervention outcomes.
Ethics Checklist
Ethical Consideration Explain how each consideration
was addressed in the FBA and
BIP
Was the student interviewed and results Yes, the student was interviewed and the
considered in designing the BIP? Why results (in conjunction with teacher
or why not? interview, ABC and baseline data
collection, function matrix and ARE
planning components) were taken into
account when planning interventions based
on her function of behavior. Her interview
was utilized to better create an intervention
that matched Katie’s needs and behavior
functions.
Did the interventions follow from the The interventions did follow from the
FBA. Using the FBA, it was decided that
Form Updated (ci3t.org): 04/18/2016
Reference: Lane, K. L., & Oakes, W. P. (2014). Functional assessment-based interventions (FABI): Training
Materials – Step-by-step checklists.
Copyright © 2015 by Kathleen Lynne Lane.
5
Completion Checklist
Step 5: Testing the Intervention
Does the intervention address problems Yes; Katie regularly refuses to turn in
in the classroom environment? Why or independent work that she does not feel
why not? confident in. By allowing cooperative
learning groups, online resources, and a
CICO system, the environment of the
classroom becomes more supportive of
learners with Katie’s needs.
Does the intervention target a socially Yes, the socially significant skill is work
significant goal? What is it? Why do completion. Not only is this skill vital in a
you think it’s socially significant? school setting, it will be vital in a work or
cooperative setting in the future. Inability
to complete work could become a barrier
for Katie in high school, college, and her
career.
Does the procedure stigmatize the No, all of the procedures, antecedent
student socially? adjustments, reinforcers, and extinguishers
can be done quietly and privately. Some of
the classroom environment alterations
affect all students, but specific
interventions for Katie are not obvious,
stigmatizing, or ostracising. They are well
blended into the classroom.
Does the intervention provide Yes. Katie can choose to talk to peers for
opportunities for the student to make support and online resources. Katie can
choices? Explain. also choose between phone or social time,
or to save these coupons for a “Free
Assignment Pass.”
Form Updated (ci3t.org): 04/18/2016
Reference: Lane, K. L., & Oakes, W. P. (2014). Functional assessment-based interventions (FABI): Training
Materials – Step-by-step checklists.
Copyright © 2015 by Kathleen Lynne Lane.
6
Completion Checklist
Step 5: Testing the Intervention
Does the intervention include an aversive Yes, if Katie decides to take home work to
or restrictive procedure? Explain. complete it, there is a 10% late fee
deduction to the assignment score. This is
to discourage Katie from low levels of
work completion.
Did you address the integrity of Yes, a treatment integrity checklist was
implementation (i.e., treatment created for two observers to monitor the
integrity)? Explain. fidelity to the intervention. This was then
used to retrain and revise interventions and
personnel.
Was there systematic and scheduled Hypothetically, data was reviewed weekly
review of the data? by all stakeholders. This was done in zoom
meetings at 3:00pm every Friday.
If the target behavior did not improve, Hypothetically, target behavior improved
was additional information collected to after implemented intervention. When
assist with revision? Describe how the target behavior was not improving as
decision was made to continue or drastically as expected, the team
change the BIP. reevaluated treatment integrity and noted
not all components of the intervention
were being addressed in class. The team
met with the teacher and Katie to review
intervention components.
Was the plan revised in a timely manner? Plan was revised and approved by all
stakeholders once data showed stagnancy;
these revisions were implemented the
following Monday.
Updated: 04/20/2016
Ferro, J. B., Umbreit, J., & Liaupsin, C. J. (2010). Ethics checklist - R. Unpublished measure,
University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. Permission granted from first author (April 20,
2016).
Check out:
● Review today’s assignment
● Hand in assignment
● Preview tomorrow’s content
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check in:
Tuesday ● Review content and assignment for today
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check out:
● Review today’s assignment
● Hand in assignment
● Preview tomorrow’s content
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check in:
Wednesday ● Review content and assignment for today
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check out:
● Review today’s assignment
● Hand in assignment
● Preview tomorrow’s content
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check in:
Thursday ● Review content and assignment for today
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check out:
● Review today’s assignment
● Hand in assignment
● Preview tomorrow’s content
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check in:
Friday ● Review content and assignment for today
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Check out:
● Review today’s assignment
● Hand in assignment
● Preview tomorrow’s content
Initial:
Teacher: ______ Student: ________
Behavioral Definitions
Target Behavior:
Definition: Low levels of work completion refers to any behavior that involves working exclusively on
one component of an assignment, resulting in a failure to attempt subsequent portions of
task
Examples: Redoing a problem multiple times after double checking it, erasing and rewording a
response without necessarily changing the content, getting stuck on a question and
attempting multiple times without moving on to the next question, and attempting less than
50% of an assignment. Taking classwork home to turn it in at a later date.
Nonexamples: Asking for help with any portion of the assignment, turning the assignment in on-time with
75% or more completed.
Non-examples: Asking for help with any portion of the assignment, turning the assignment in on-time
with 75% completion
Replacement Behavior:
Definition: Completing independent work includes the student working on the assignment until 75%
complete within the allotted class time.
Examples: Student focusing on each question, answering each question completely within the class
time, skipping challenging problems and revisiting them if time allows,
Nonexamples: Continuous checking of conjugation or other content, redoing portions of the assignment,
not attempting the assignment, refusal to turn in assignment, taking assignment home to
turn in late
Rationale for Replacement behavior (e.g. Why do you want to teach this behavior or increase the
likelihood of this behavior occurring?):
In order for Katie to see increased academic success, work completion is vital. Her inability to complete
and turn in work in a timely manner are negatively affecting her grades and academic achievement. Katie
needs to be able to turn in work consistently and in a timely fashion in order to increase her achievement
in Spanish class. For this reason, work completion was chosen as a replacement behavior for Katie. These
two behaviors cannot coexist; the goal is for Katie’s replacement behavior (work completion) to take the
place of the target behavior (low levels of work completion).
Baseline Statement:
Baseline (e.g. number of observations, level, trend, stability to describe present levels of student
performance and to inform the development of behavior objective)
Number of Observations: 5
Trend: Katie currently does not complete or turn in work, and this is evident in the graph as each
observation day Katie received 0 points.
This baseline data implies a need for the intervention.
Baseline Descriptive Statistics describing level and trend for baseline:
Mean (SD): mean= 0 ➗5=0 SD (0)
Slope (SE YX): Slope (0)
Baseline Statement:
Currently, Katie is not completing 75% of work and turning it in to her Spanish teacher; each observation
day, Katie received a score of 0 points. Because of this evident trend, there is a need for behavior
intervention in Katie’s work completion.
Behavioral Objective:
After intervention, Katie will complete 75% of work and turn it in on 4 out of 5 observation days (Katie
will receive 4 out of 5 possible points on data collection sheets).
Positive Reinforcement Negative Reinforcement
(Access Something) (Avoid Something)
Attention Click or tap here to enter text. Click or tap here to enter text.
● Cooperative groups or peer discussion for the last 10 minutes of class. This
gives an opportunity for Katie to gain peer support and confidence to complete
and turn in her assignment.
● Access to an online textbook to complete in-class assignments.
Reinforcemen ● Katie will earn a 5-minute coupon for phone or social time during class after
t
turning in 4 of 5 assignments with 75% or more completed. If Katie does not
Rates
meet her goal the coupons will be withheld.
● She can save the coupons and trade 3 5-minute coupons for an excuse from
turning in one assignment.
● Katie will track her progress on a tracker
Extinguish ● Katie will gradually need to complete more assignments to earn the reward.
Target
After successfully meeting the daily goal 9 times, she will need to turn in 6
Behavior
assignments out of 7 to earn the assignment pass, then 9 out of 10.
● Scheduling time for in-class small group work on the assignments provides
opportunities for Katie to practice the skills and eliminates the need to avoid
turning in the assignment.
● If Katie takes the assignment home to complete, she will not be able to earn
the coupon for that assignment and she will lose 10% of her score. Since Katie
is motivated by grades, turning the assignment in late will not allow her to
earn an ‘A’ on the assignment.
Data to be collected:
Student Outcome (What behavior(s) is (are) being measured? What measurement system? When/ Where?)
Target Behavior: Levels of work completion
Definition: Low levels of work completion refers to any behavior that involves working exclusively on
one component of an assignment, resulting in a failure to attempt subsequent portions of
task
Examples: Redoing a problem multiple times after double checking it, erasing and rewording a
response without necessarily changing the content, getting stuck on a question and
attempting multiple times without moving on to the next question, and attempting less than
50% of an assignment. Taking classwork home to turn it in at a later date.
Nonexamples: Asking for help with any portion of the assignment, turning the assignment in on-time with
75% or more completed.
Definition: Completing independent work includes the student working on the assignment until 75%
complete within the allotted class time.
Examples: Student focusing on each question, answering each question completely within the class
time, skipping challenging problems and revisiting them if time allows,
Nonexamples: Continuous checking of conjugation or other content, redoing portions of the assignment,
not attempting the assignment, refusal to turn in assignment, taking assignment home to
turn in late
Behavior Specialist: Teach the intervention to the student and teacher, monitor treatment integrity, hold
reevaluation meetings and suggest revisions to implementation, collect treatment integrity and social validity data.
Emergency Procedures: In case of an emergency, the team will follow district mandated policies and procedures for
emergency situations.
References
Cooper, J. O., Heron, T. E., & Heward, W. L. (2007). Applied behavior analysis (2nd ed.). Upper