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Your advantages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Accredited professionalism is a tradition Especially in the area of product development and appli-
cation technology consulting, you benefit from the bundled
at the Böllhoff laboratory. expertise in combination with the accredited laboratory by:
For over 20 years, the laboratory has been meeting the
Quick definition of the task
highest requirements. New test procedures are added every
year and the laboratory invests in test equipment with state- Exact and fitting development of the appropriate
of-the-art technology. joining technology solution
Prototype manufacturing in the laboratory’s own
Many interested customers take the opportunity to visit the prototype building unit
laboratory to see the latest processes in action and to share Solution verification by determination of the
Böllhoff know-how in mechanical joining technology. mechanical and physical values
Inclusion of practice-related conditions in the test
Documentation of results according to standards
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Böllhoff technical seminars
There are specialist seminars on the following topics: Our seminars are addressed to:
Hardness tests in practice: Own samples can be Engineers and technicians
prepared and tested as part of the training Staff in technical laboratories and operators
Microstructure and properties of heat-treated steel of material test equipment
Classical and modern steel Employees in quality management and in
Hardening and tempering of steel the steel processing industry
Surface defects on fasteners Employees from purchasing, production and
sales who deal with fasteners
Corrosion and corrosion protection of fasteners
Damage analysis on fasteners
At the end of the seminar you receive a certificate of
Test methods on fasteners attendance.
Auditor training for process audit heat treatment
Basics of material technology for apprentices in a A selection of topics will be offered within the scope
metal profession of specialist seminars every year. In-house trainings on
chosen issues can be held on request at short notice
at a location of your choice.
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Precise and dependable
Your advantages
The Böllhoff laboratory is professionally and technically competent. This MORE
is regularly verified on-site by the German Accreditation Body (DAkkS). INFO
ONLINE
An effective management system for quality assurance is established.
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As soon as it has to be clarified whether a material can hold out against all
parameters under given conditions, the physical-technical test laboratory
is called on with one or more or all of “THE BIG 5” tests:
1. Mechanical-technological tests
2. Metallographic tests
3. Surface and dimensional tests
4. Optical spark emission spectrometry
5. Corrosion tests
1. Mechanical-technological tests
Mechanical-technological methods comprise Tensile and compressive tests up to 400 kN Determination of coefficients of friction
various test methods with which the behaviour
and material characteristics of standardised Tensile tests of full-size screws Determination of coefficients of friction
material samples or finished components under Tensile tests of wires µtotal, µhead and µthread
mechanical stress are determined. In contrast to Tensile tests of structural elements/
physical sizes, technological properties depend thread inserts/machined test pieces Junker test (vibration test)*
on the boundary conditions under which they are
Tensile test of wires at higher temperatures Determination of locking behaviour against
tested. For this reason, such methods are often
standardised because of the comparability of the Tensile tests under wedge loading of loosening of the screw (loss of preload)
test results. The Böllhoff laboratory is equipped to full-size screws
test fasteners in a wide variety of dimensions and Proof load test of nuts Leak test*
materials.
Twist testing (string test)
Hardness test
2. Metallographic tests
Metallographic examinations provide the qualitative and Metallography
quantitative description of the microstructure of metallic
materials with the help of microscopic methods. Metallogra- Microscopic examination (digital, reflected light – and
phy consists of preparation, microstructural representation or stereo microscope),
description and structural assessment. Errors in these steps Ground section (microstructural observations, degree
can lead to incorrect assessment of the microstructure. The of purity, status of carburisation)
employees of the Böllhoff laboratory are specially trained and Development of microstructure (micro etching)
are familiar with the materials typically used for fasteners and
Presentation of deformation lines in the ground section
common coating materials.
of fasteners (macro etching)
Optical spark emission spectrometry is used to quite pre- Identification of chemical elements in metals
cisely determine the chemical composition of a metallic ma-
terial. The test result goes beyond a pure material confusion Programmable material identification
test. Exact knowledge of the content of alloying and trace (also special qualities)
elements is important, since even the smallest fluctuations
can have a considerable influence on the properties of the
component. The Böllhoff laboratory is specialised in testing
small dimensions.
5. Corrosion tests
Salt spray testing is a recognised technological method for Corrosion test of metallic materials
testing the corrosion resistance of fastener coatings with and protective coatings
the aim of monitoring the quality of the coating process and
coated components. The Böllhoff laboratory can also offer Salt spray testing
this test in combination with the alternating climate test.
Alternating climate test
To characterise the bimetal susceptibility of joinings to Potential measurements
corrosion (contact corrosion), the Böllhoff laboratory
uses a short-term testing method with the help of potential INDEX
measurements.
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Damage analysis in combination with “THE BIG 5”
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Measuring and testing devices in detail
Tensile and compression testing Tensile and compression testing Tensile and compression testing Universal hardness testing device
machine 5 kN (0.5 t) machine 100 kN (10 t) machine 400 kN (40 t) for hardness tests according to
Vickers HV 0.1 – HV 30
Computer-aided simultaneous record- Tensile test according to DIN EN Tensile test according to DIN EN
ing of the measured values and eval- 10002-1 and DIN EN ISO 6892-1 10002-1 and DIN EN ISO 6892-1 Computer-aided testing process
uation of the tests with the software
Computer-aided simultaneous record- Examples: Æ Automatic loading, maintain-
“TestXpert” ing of force, reduction of load,
ing of the measured values and eval- Tests of screws up to M24 indentation measurement, cal-
Examples: uation of the tests with the software with tensile test and tensile test culation of hardness, creation of
Testing of screws “TestXpert” under wedge loading according protocol. Data can be exported
up to M3 class 8.8 to DIN EN ISO 898-1
Microstrain measurement Hardness curves
Æ DIN EN ISO 898-1 Proof load test of nuts up to M24
according to DIN EN 20898-2 and Æ Automatically verifiable with
Proof load test with nuts Hot tensile test up to 900 °C programmable X-Y-table
DIN EN ISO 898-6
up to M3 class 8 Feasible tests
Examples: Tensile test of wire samples
Æ DIN EN 20898-2 Æ Core hardness, surface
Æ DIN EN ISO 898-6 Testing of screws Tension shear test, peel strength hardness, case depth
up to M12 class 8.8 test and cross tension test of riveted DIN EN ISO 2639, edge
Tensile test of round and profile DIN EN ISO 898-1 sheet metals
Æ hardness
wire 0.35 to 1.12 mm diameter
Special tests, e.g on screws Pull-out and push-out tests for
AMTEC® thread inserts for plastics with a short shaft thread reinforcement
Æ Determination of pull-out values
in plastics Proof load test of nuts
up to M12 class 10
Æ DIN EN 20898-2
Æ DIN EN ISO 898-6
Nut expansion test
Æ DIN EN ISO 6157-2 chapter 4.3
Æ DIN EN ISO 10484
HELICOIL® wire
(round and profiled)
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Flat samples, samples from punch-
ing and riveting technology (tension
shear test, peel strength test and
cross tension test)
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Measuring and testing devices in detail
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Measuring and testing devices in detail
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Measuring and testing devices in detail
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Measuring and testing devices in detail
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Measuring and testing devices in detail
Salt spray testing chamber for Temperature and climatic chambers for corrosion tests
corrosion tests of metallic ma- in an alternating climate test*
terials and protection coatings
according to DIN EN ISO 9227 Temperature range: -70 °C to +180 °C, test chamber volume: 64/200 litres
and DIN EN 60068-2-11
Climate test
Æ Temperature range: +10 °C bis +95 °C
Test method
Æ Humidity range: 10 to 98% relative humidity
Æ The surface condition is
evaluated each working day. Application
A distinction is made according Æ In connection with the measuring amplifier system with respective
to the following criteria: temperature-resistant ring force sensors, the measuring of clamp
y Zinc corrosion (white rust) force loss under the influence of temperature is possible.
y Base metal corrosion (red rust) Æ Alternating climate test (corrosion test)
Functional description Æ Test according to TL 244 PV 1200, PV 1210, PV 2005 and PV 1209
with test solution according to DIN EN ISO 9227 NSS
Æ The corrosion resistance of the
samples is tested by means of a
continuously sprayed aqueous
sodium chloride solution with a
concentration of 45 – 55g / litre
as a corrosive substance. The
spraying takes place by means
of compressed air.
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Measuring and testing devices in detail
Test procedure
Æ The component or fastener
to be tested is cleaned in a
residual dirt extraction unit with
the requested cleaning pro-
cedure (immersion, spraying,
ultrasonic cleaning). The used
cleaning solution is filtered with
a membrane filter. The filter is
dried, weighed and the particle
size distribution is automatically
measured. The type of particles
is determined with the optical
microscope.
Cleaning solution
Æ e.g. cold degreaser
DE-SOLV-IT 1000
Cleanliness test of component Test for absence of oil and grease
Membrane filter
surfaces by means of fluorescence on surfaces*
Æ Size 5 µm measurement*
Application Determination of surface tension for
The test is fast, contactless, mobile the evaluation of surface quality, e.g.
Æ Determination of the dirt mass and non-destructive. It is a comparing
Æ Determination of the particle for the assessment of cleaning pro-
measurement, i.e. a reference surface
type, size and distribution with known degree of cleanliness is cesses resp. for the monitoring of the
Æ Assessment of the results necessary. pre-treatment of coatings by means of
according to Böllhoff company test ink.
standard BN 0901.003 or cus-
tomer specification INDEX
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Additional services in the Böllhoff laboratory
Preparation of samples
Chemical methods
Check for no Cr(VI) content*
For more details,
Heat treatment see the next page
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Additional services in the Böllhoff laboratory
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* According to national / international standard, not accredited
Constant knowledge transfer due to internal training
Our know-how
for your success
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Böllhoff – your partner for 360° joining technology
Our claim:
To strengthen your competitive position with sustainable
connections.
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Böllhoff Group
Innovative partner for joining technology with assembly and logistics solutions.
Phone +49 521 4482-441 | Fax +49 521 4482-542 | cheermant@boellhoff.com | www.boellhoff.com
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