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ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

Instruction Manual & User’s Guide

10 ~ 38 kV Pole Mounted SF6 Automatic


Vacuum Reclosers with control unit(FTU-R200)

JIN KWANG E&C CORPORATION

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 1


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

CONTENTS

1. SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................................................... 8


1.1 Safety for Life ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 8

1.2 Safety Information ........................................................................................................................................................................... 8

1.3 Safety Instruction.............................................................................................................................................................................. 8


2. GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.1 Instruction ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.2 Read this Manual First ................................................................................................................................................................ 10

2.3 Additional Information ............................................................................................................................................................... 10


2.4 Applied Standards......................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.5 Quality Standards .......................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.6 Acceptance and Initial Inspection ......................................................................................................................................... 10


2.7 Handling and Storage ................................................................................................................................................................. 10

2.8 Description........................................................................................................................................................................................ 10

3. RATING & SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................................................................................... 12


4. CONSTRUCTION ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 13

4.1 Tank...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14

4.2 Switching module ......................................................................................................................................................................... 14

4.2.2 Vacuum interrupters....................................................................................................................................................... 15


4.2.3 Operation of switching modules ............................................................................................................................. 15

4.3 Current transformers ................................................................................................................................................................... 18

4.4 Bushings ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 18


4.5 Universal clamp terminal ........................................................................................................................................................... 18

4.6 Grounding connector .................................................................................................................................................................. 18

4.7 Manual Operating and Lock Handle ................................................................................................................................... 18


4.8 Safety locking device ................................................................................................................................................................... 18

4.9 Pressure release device .............................................................................................................................................................. 18

4.10 Counter ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 19

4.11 Position Indicator(ON / OFF) ................................................................................................................................................ 19


4.12 Gas Filling Valve .......................................................................................................................................................................... 19

5. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE.................................................................................................................................................................. 20

5.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 20


5.2 Checking items prior to installation ..................................................................................................................................... 20

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 2


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

5.3 Installation procedure ................................................................................................................................................................. 22

5.3.1 Mount the recloser ......................................................................................................................................................... 22


5.3.2 Ground the recloser ....................................................................................................................................................... 23

5.3.3 Install the control ............................................................................................................................................................ 26

5.3.4 Ground the control ......................................................................................................................................................... 26

5.3.5 Make the high-voltage line connections. ............................................................................................................ 26


5.4 After installation, checking items .......................................................................................................................................... 27

5.5 Place the recloser in Service .................................................................................................................................................... 27

5.6 Remove the recloser from Service........................................................................................................................................ 28


6. RECLOER OPERATION .............................................................................................................................................................................. 29

6.1 Closing Operation ......................................................................................................................................................................... 29

6.2 Opening Operation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 29


6.3 Lock Operation ............................................................................................................................................................................... 30

7. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 31

7.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 31

7.2 Frequency of maintenance ....................................................................................................................................................... 31


7.3 Check the operation of low pressure indicator ............................................................................................................. 31

7.4 Check the recloser visually ....................................................................................................................................................... 31

FTU-R200 CONTROL UNIT .......................................................................................................................................................................... 32


8. OVERVIEW...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32

8.1 PROTECTION OF DISTRIBUTION LINE ................................................................................................................................ 32

8.2 FUNCTION OF AUTOMATIC CIRCUIT RECLOSER .......................................................................................................... 32


8.3 MAIN FEATURES OF FTU - R200 ........................................................................................................................................... 33

9. TECHNICAL DATA ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 36

9.1 DIGITAL PROCESSOR ................................................................................................................................................................... 36

9.1.1 Dual Processor Architecture ....................................................................................................................................... 36


9.1.2 Analog/Digital Conversion .......................................................................................................................................... 36

9.1.3 DSP ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 37

9.1.4 CPU ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 37


9.1.4 Functional Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 37

9.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 38

9.3 INPUTS/OUTPUTS ......................................................................................................................................................................... 39


9.4 MEASUREMENT .............................................................................................................................................................................. 41

9.4.1 CURRENT ............................................................................................................................................................................. 41

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 3


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

9.4.2 VOLTAGE .............................................................................................................................................................................. 42

9.4.3 POWER.................................................................................................................................................................................. 42
9.4.4 POWER FACTOR ............................................................................................................................................................... 42

9.4.5 FREQUENCY ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42

9.4.6 ENERGY ................................................................................................................................................................................ 43

9.4.7 HARMONIC......................................................................................................................................................................... 43
9.4.8. DEMAND CURRENT AND POWER ......................................................................................................................... 43

9.5 COMMUNICATION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43

9.5.1 PHYSICAL LAYER .............................................................................................................................................................. 43


9.5.2 PROTOCOL FOR SCADA ............................................................................................................................................... 44

9.6 RECORDING ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 45

9.6.1 EVENT RECORDER ........................................................................................................................................................... 45


9.6.2 WAVEFORM EVENT RECORDER................................................................................................................................ 45

10. CONSTRUCTION AND EXTERNAL CONNECTION .................................................................................................................... 47

10.1 APPEARANCE & DIMENSION ............................................................................................................................................... 47

10.2 CONNECTOR ................................................................................................................................................................................. 49


11. FRONT PANEL OPERATION ................................................................................................................................................................. 50

11.1 BUTTON & LED DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 51

11.1.1 LCD DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................................................... 51


11.1.2 FTU STATUS...................................................................................................................................................................... 51

11.1.3 MENU/UP/DOWN/ENTER BUTTONS ................................................................................................................... 51

11.1.4 SERIAL PORT ................................................................................................................................................................... 51


11.1.5 ETHERNET/SCADA/PROTECTION COMMUNICATION LED ....................................................................... 51

11.1.6 BATTERY TEST & LAMP TEST .................................................................................................................................. 52

11.1.7 RESET BUTTON............................................................................................................................................................... 52

11.1.8 FUNCTION LED .............................................................................................................................................................. 52


11.1.9 RECLOSE/PROTECTION/GROUND ENABLE BUTTONS AND LEDS ........................................................ 53

11.1.10 REMOTE/CONTROL LOCK BUTTON AND LEDS ........................................................................................... 53

11.1.11 SELECT/OPEN/CLOSE BUTTONS AND LEDS ................................................................................................. 53


11.2.LCD MANIPULATION ................................................................................................................................................................. 54

11.2.1 LCD MENU ....................................................................................................................................................................... 55

13. PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................................................... 60


13.1 FAULT DETECTION ................................................................................................................................................................................ 60

13.1.1 DEFINITE TIME PROTECTION .......................................................................................................................... 62

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 4


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

13.1.2 HIGH CURRENT TRIP (HCT) ............................................................................................................................. 62

13.1.3 SINGLE SHOT OPERATION ................................................................................................................................ 63


13.1.4 TC CURVE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 63

13.1.5 EXAMPLE OF TC CURVE EDITING .............................................................................................................. 65

13.1.6 AUTO RECLOSING SEQUENCE ........................................................................................................................ 66

13.1.7 SEQUENCE COODINATION ............................................................................................................................... 68


13.2 COLD LOAD PICKUP ............................................................................................................................................................ 69

13.3 SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT(SEF) DETECTION .................................................................................................................... 71

13.4 DIRECTIONAL BLOCKING .............................................................................................................................................. 72


13.5 INRUSH RESTRAINTS ................................................................................................................................................................ 73

13.6 OPEN LINE DETECTION(LOSS OF PHASE) ...................................................................................................................... 73

13.7 PHASE SYNC. CHECK ................................................................................................................................................................ 74


13.8 UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION .......................................................................................................................................... 74

13.9 OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION ................................................................................................................................... 75

13.10 UNDER FREQUENCY PROTECTION ................................................................................................................................. 76

13.11 MULTIPLE PROTECTION GROUPS .................................................................................................................................... 76


14. CONFIGURATION SETTINGS ............................................................................................................................................................... 77

14.1 I/O CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................................................... 77

14.1.1 AC RATINGS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 77


14.1.2 SWITCH INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................................................... 77

14.1.3 DEMAND SETTING ....................................................................................................................................................... 80

14.1.4 WAVE TRIGGER .............................................................................................................................................................. 80


14.1.5 CLOSE INTERLOCK ........................................................................................................................................................ 80

14.1.6 FI RESET SELECT ............................................................................................................................................................ 80

14.1.7 VOLTAGE DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................................................ 81

14.2 POWER QUALITY MEASUREMENT FUNCTION ....................................................................................................................... 81


14.2.1 VOLTAGE & CURRENT UNBALANCE ................................................................................................................... 81

14.2.2 SHORT-DURATION VOLTAGE VARIATION ......................................................................................................... 81

14.2.2.2 SWELL.............................................................................................................................................................................. 82
14.2.3 VOLTAGE & CURRENT ALARM ............................................................................................................................... 83

14.3 COMMUNICATION ..................................................................................................................................................................... 84

14.3.1 PORT PARAMETERS...................................................................................................................................................... 84


14.3.2 DNP 3.0 PARAMETERS................................................................................................................................................ 85

14.3.3 IEC PARAMETERS .................................................................................................................................................. 86

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ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

15. STATUS MONITORING & CONTROL............................................................................................................................................... 87

15.1 SWITHCH CONTROL ................................................................................................................................................................. 87


15.2 SWITCH STATUS MONITORING .......................................................................................................................................... 87

15.3 BATTERY MONITORING ........................................................................................................................................................... 87

16. MEASUREMENT ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 88

16.1 BASIC ELECTRIC QUANTITIES ............................................................................................................................................... 88


16.2 SEQUENCE COMPONENTS .................................................................................................................................................... 88

16.3 HARMONICS ................................................................................................................................................................................. 89

16.4 ENERGY ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 89


16.5 DEMAND CURRENTS AND POWER ................................................................................................................................... 89

17. MAINTENANCE SOFTWARE ................................................................................................................................................................ 90

17.1 OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 90


17.2 OPERATION OF FTUMan......................................................................................................................................................... 91

17.2.1 MENU ................................................................................................................................................................................. 91

17.2.2 TOOLBAR........................................................................................................................................................................... 93

17.2.3 STATUS BAR .............................................................................................................................................................. 94


17.2.4 MONITORING BAR ....................................................................................................................................................... 94

17.2.5 FUNCTION AND CONFIGURATION SETTING .................................................................................................. 94

17.2.6 EVENT ................................................................................................................................................................................. 96


17.2.7 MEASUREMENT ...........................................................................................................................................................105

17.2.8 STATUS ........................................................................................................................................................................111

17.2.9 WAVEFORM ...................................................................................................................................................................112


18. I/O CONFIGURATION TOOL .............................................................................................................................................................114

18.1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................................................................................114

18.2 OPERATION OF IOConfig .............................................................................................................................................115

18.2.1 MENU ...............................................................................................................................................................................116


18.2.2 TOOLBAR.........................................................................................................................................................................116

18.2.3 INPUT ................................................................................................................................................................................117

18.2.4 OUTPUT ...........................................................................................................................................................................118


19. DNP 3.0 INDEX CONFIGURATION TOOL....................................................................................................................................119

19.1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................................................................................119

19.2 OPERATION OF DNPCONFIG. ............................................................................................................................................120


19.2.1 MENU ...............................................................................................................................................................................121

19.2.2 TOOLBAR ...................................................................................................................................................................121

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ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

19.2.3 CONFIGURATION TOOL BOX .....................................................................................................................122


19.2.4 BINARY INPUT .......................................................................................................................................................123

19.2.5 BINARY OUTPUT ..................................................................................................................................................125

19.2.6 ANALOG INPUT ...........................................................................................................................................................126


19.2.7 COUNTER ..................................................................................................................................................................127

20. WAVEFORM EVALUATION TOOL ....................................................................................................................................................129

20.1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................................................................................129

20.2 OPERATION OF EvalTool.......................................................................................................................................................130


20.2.1 MENU ...............................................................................................................................................................................130

20.2.2 TOOLBAR.........................................................................................................................................................................132

APPENDIX 1.TC (Time-Current) Characteristic Curves .................................................................................................................133


APPENDIX 2. DNP3.0 PROTOCOL OBJECT & INDEX TABLE......................................................................................................146

APPENDIX 3. IEC 60870-5-101 PROTOCOL OBJECT & INDEX TABLE ..................................................................................171

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 7


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

1. SAFETY INFORMATION

1.1 Safety for Life


Jinkwang’s products meet or exceed all applicable industry standards relating to product safety. We
actively promote safe practices in the use and maintenance of our products through our technical
information, instructional training programs, and the continuous efforts of all Jinkwang employees
involved in product design, manufacture, marketing and service

1.2 Safety Information


The instructions in this manual are not intended as a substitute for proper training or adequate
experience in the safe operation of the recloser described. Only authorized technicians who are familiar
with this recloser should install, operate and service it.

Following is important safety information. For safe installation and operation of the recloser, be sure to
read carefully and understand fully followings. Additional statements, related to specific matters and
procedures, can be observed throughout this manual.

This manual may contain four types of hazard statements:

Danger : Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in serious injury.
Warning : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury.
Caution : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury or equipment damage.

1.3 Safety Instruction


Following are general cautions and warning statements that apply to this recloser.

Danger :
Follow all locally approved safety procedures when working around high voltage lines and equipment.
Contact with hazardous voltage will cause severe personal injury.

Warning :
This equipment is not intended to protect human life. Follow all locally approved procedures and safety
practices when installing or operating this equipment. Failure to comply can result in severe personal
injury and equipment damage.

The recloser must be selected for the intended application. It must be installed and serviced by proper
personal who have been trained and understand proper safety procedures. This instructions are written
for such personal and are not a substitute for adequate training and experience in safety procedures.

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 8


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

Failure to properly select, install, or maintain this recloser can result in severe personal injury.

Before installing, operating, maintaining or testing this recloser, carefully read and understand the
contents of this manual. Improper operation, handling or maintenance may result in severe personal
injury, and damage to the recloser.

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 9


ISO 9001 certified Jin Kwang E & C Corp.

2. GENERAL INFORMATION

2.1 Instruction
This manual provides installation, operation and maintenance instructions for the JK-REC Type
electronically controlled recloser.
Before installing and operating this recloser, carefully read and understand the contents of this
manual.

2.2 Read this Manual First


Read and understand the contents of this manual and follow all locally approved procedures and safety
practices before installing and operating this recloser.

2.3 Additional Information


This manual cannot cover all details or variations in the recloser, procedures or process described, nor
provides directions for meeting every possible contingency during installation, operation or maintenance.
When additional information is desired to satisfy a problem not covered sufficiently for the user’s
purpose, please contact your Jin Kwang sales representative.

2.4 Applied Standards


The recloser is designed, manufactured and tested in accordance with ANSI C37.60, ANSI C37.71, ANSI
C37.73, ANSI C37.85, IEC 60255-5, IEEE C62.41(1991), ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1(1989), IEEE C37.90.2(1995).

2.5 Quality Standards


The recloser shall be manufactured according to ISO9001(1994) quality control system.

2.6 Acceptance and Initial Inspection


The recloser is completely assembled, tested, and inspected at the factory. It is good condition when
accepted by the carrier for shipment. Upon receipt, inspect the shipping container for signs for damage.
Unpack the recloser and inspect it thoroughly for damage incurred during shipment. If damage is
discovered, file a claim with carrier immediately.

2.7 Handling and Storage


Be careful during handling and storage of the recloser to minimize the possibility of damage. In
particular, protect the porcelain bushing in handling.
Only use the lifting lug when lifting the recloser. If the recloser is to be stored for any length of time
prior to installation, provide a clean, dry storage area.

2.8 Description
New demands for managing distribution systems call for control devices inherently reliable and

Instruction manual of SF6 recloser with FTU-R200 control unit 10

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