1) List any two restriction for applet.
1.If we are running an applet from a provider who is not
trustworthy than security is important.
2.Applet itself cannot run or modify any application on the local
system.
3.Applets has no access to client-side resources such as files , OS
etc.
2)What are different ways of creating string object ?
There are two ways to create a String object:
By string literal : Java String literal is created by using double
quotes. For Example: String s=“Welcome”;
By new keyword : Java String is created by using a keyword “new
”. For example: String s=new String(“Welcome”);
3)Can we use super() and this() within the same
“ｔｈｉｓ（）”　ａｎｄ　“ｓｕｐｅｒ（）”　ｃａｎｎｏｔ　ｂｅ　ｕｓｅｄ　ｉｎｓｉｄｅ　ｔｈｅ　ｓａｍｅ　 15)What are the different ways to create an object in Java ?
ｃｏｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｏｒ，　ａｓ　ｂｏｔｈ　ｃａｎｎｏｔ　ｂｅ　ｅｘｅｃｕｔｅｄ　ａｔ　ｏｎｃｅ　（ｂｏｔｈ　ｃａｎｎｏｔ　ｂｅ　 There are five different ways to create an object in Java:
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ｍｅｔｈｏｄ　ａｎｄ　ｃｏｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｏｒ　ｃａｌｌｓ．
4)State the use of wrapper class.
The wrapper class implements the technique to convert the
primitive into object and object into primitive. There is a concept
of autoboxing and unboxing in the wrapper class, which
transform the primitives into objects and objects into primitives
automatically.
5)How to create and access the package in Java ?
1.First create a directory within name of package.
2.Create a java file in newly created directory.
3.In this java file you must specify the package name with the help
of package keyword.
4.Save this file with same name of public class.
5.Now you can use this package in your program.
6)State the purpose of throw keyword.
The throws keyword is used to declare which exceptions can be
thrown from a method, while the throw keyword is used to
explicitly throw an exception within a method or block of code.
The throws keyword is used in a method signature and declares
which exceptions can be thrown from a method.
7)State the use of jar file.
JAR files are packaged with the ZIP file format, so you can use
them for tasks such as lossless data compression, archiving,
decompression, and archive unpacking. These tasks are among
the most common uses of JAR files, and you can realize many JAR
file benefits using only these basic features.
8)Which container use border layout as its default layout ?
The window, Frame and Dialog classes use a border layout as their
default layout.
9)Does the order of public static void matter in main method.
It doesn't matter but void should always come before main().
10)List the types of Applet.
1.Form applet , 2.List applet , 3.Pick applet , 4.Multi-value group
applet , 5.Chart applet , 6.Association applet , 7.Explorer or Tree
applet , 8.File attachment applet.
11)What is exception ?
An exception is an event, which occurs during the execution of a
program, that disrupts the normal flow of the program's
instructions. When an error occurs within a method, the method
creates an object and hands it off to the runtime system.
12)What is collection framework ?
The Java collections framework is a set of classes and interfaces
that implement commonly reusable collection data structures.
Although referred to as a framework, it works in a manner of a
library. The collections framework provides both interfaces that
define various collections and classes that implement them.
13)What is JVMA Java virtual machine is a virtual machine that
enables a computer to run Java programs as well as programs
written in other languages that are also compiled to Java bytecode.
The JVM is detailed by a specification that formally describes
what is required in a JVM implementation.
14)List any two differences between HashMap and HashTable.
HashMap :-
1.HashMap is non-synchronized. It is not thread-safe and can't be
shared between many threads without proper synchronization
code
2.HashMap allows one null key and multiple null values
3.Multiple threads can operate simultaneously and hence
hashmap's object is not thread-safe.
Hashtable:-
1.Hashtable is synchronized. It is thread-safe and can be shared
with many threads.
2.Hashtable doesn’t allow any null key or value.
3.At a time only one thread is allowed to operate the Hashtable’s
object. Hence it is thread-safe.
2.Java Class. newInstance() method.
3.Java newInstance() method of constructor.
4.Java Object. clone() method.
5.Java Object Serialization and Deserialization.
16)Can you save a Java source file by name than class name ?
Yes,you can save your java source code file with any other name,
not same as your main class name but when you comiple it than
byte code file name will be same as your main class name.
alization.
17)What is instance variable ?
An instance variable is a variable which is declared in a class but
outside of constructors, methods, or blocks. Instance variables
are created when an object is instantiated, and are accessible to
all the constructors, methods, or blocks in the class. Access
modifiers can be given to the instance variable.mplementation.
18)List Java non-access modifiers.
Modifiers in Java fall into one of two groups - access and non-
Access:
Access:- public , private , protected .
Non-Access:- static, final, abstract, synchronized, volatile,
transient and native .
19) Swing :-
Java Swing is a lightweight Java graphical user interface (GUI)
widget toolkit that includes a rich set of widgets. It is part of the
Java Foundation Classes (JFC) and includes several packages for
developing rich desktop applications in Java.
20) AWT :-
AWT stands for Abstract window toolkit is an Application
programming interface (API) for creating Graphical User
Interface (GUI) in Java. It allows Java programmers to develop
window-based applications. AWT provides various components
like button, label, checkbox, etc. used as objects inside a Java
Program.
21)Container :-
Containers are the interface between a component and the low-
level, platform-specific functionality that supports the component
. Before it can be executed, a web, enterprise bean, or application
client component must be assembled into a Java EE module and
deployed into its container.
23)Event:-
An event in Java is an object that is created when something
changes within a graphical user interface. If a user clicks on a
button, clicks on a combo box, or types characters into a text field
, etc., then an event triggers, creating the relevant event object.
24)Event handling :-
Event Handling is the mechanism that controls the event and
decides what should happen if an event occurs. This mechanism
have the code which is known as event handler that is executed
when an event occurs. Java Uses the Delegation Event Model to
handle the events.
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