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Act 1, Scene 2 ● Claudius addresses the court regarding his brothers death
and his marriage
● Both Claudius and Polonius grant permission for Laertes to
return to France
● Claudius and Gertrude ask Hamlet to cast off his “nightly
colour”
● Claudius denies Hamlet’s wish to return to Wittenberg
● Hamlet breaks into a soliloquy (which covers important
themes such as the nature of religion, suicide and implies his
Freudian compulsions) regarding his mother’s incestuous
marriage and wishes he could die
● Horatio enters and tells Hamlet about the Ghost and he
decides to go to the ramparts to see the Ghost himself
Act 1, Scene 4 ● Hamlet, Marcellus and Horatio stand in wait for the Ghost
● Hamlet is shocked by the appearance of the Ghost who may
be "spirit of health or goblin damned." (the ambiguity of the
nature of the Ghost draws questions regarding the solidity of
religion)
● The Ghost beckons Hamlet towards him, and his friends warn
him not to go
● Regardless, Hamlet goes to the Ghost
Act 1, Scene 5 ● The Ghost, who is in Purgatory, demands revenge for his
murder by Claudius’ hand, who poured poison into his ear,
lest he go to Hell (for thematic expansion, refer to the
chapter titled, “Does Hamlet pose questions against
religion?”)
● Hamlet tells Marcellus and Horatio he will put on an “antic-
disposition”
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