MODULE 6: Acids and Bases

Question 9
Question 1 What is the range of #s on the pH scale?
If you have a glass of pure water, without any Correct answer: 0 - 14
acids or bases, how many hydronium ions
(H3O+ ) do you expect? Question 10
Correct answer: The same number as OH- What is the definition of a base?
Correct answer: Bases accept protons
Question 2
Solutions like NaOH, break apart in water to Question 11
give __________ ions. What precautions should you take when
Correct answer: Hydroxide (OH-) working with strong acids and bases?
Correct answer: Always wear goggles and
Question 3 gloves
Juices, like Orange Juice, is considered
a/an...? Question 12
Correct answer: Acid What theory explains the definition that
acids are considered as proton donors while
Question 4 bases are the proton acceptors.
A solution has a pH of 10.00. Correct answer: Bronsted-Lowry Theory
Is it Acidic or Basic?
Correct answer: Basic Question 13
A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater
Question 5 than 7.
What do you call a substance that decreases Correct answer: Base
the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution?
It usually possesses a large number of Question 14
hydroxide ions. It is a basic substance; chemically, a
Correct answer: Basic substance that absorbs hydrogen ions or
releases hydroxyl ions;
Question 6 It is a measure of the base content of the
How are the pOH and pH linked? water.
Correct answer: pH + pOH = 14 Correct answer: Alkaline

Question 7 Question 15
Which of these statement best define an Acids could be described as the following:
acid? Correct answer: Sour
Correct answer: Acids donate protons in
aqueous solution

Question 8
Recall the virtual simulation:
What was transferred from the hydrochloric
acid (HCl) to the water molecule?
Correct answer: Hydrogen Ion (H+)