Professional Documents
Culture Documents
June 2016
Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep 2016 ASA-TP-ATP-16
With the following changes, ASA’s Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep 2016 provides complete preparation for the FAA
ATP and Aircraft Dispatcher Knowledge Exams. This test continues to reference the Computer Testing Supplement
for Airline Transport Pilot and Aircraft Dispatcher (FAA-CT-8080-7C + Addendum A + Addendum B + Addendum C).
The question and answer choices in this book provide a comprehensive representation of FAA questions, derived
from history and experience with the airman testing process. You might see similar although not exactly the same
questions on your official FAA exam. Answer stems may be rearranged from the A, B, C order you see in this book.
Therefore, be careful to fully understand the intent of each question and corresponding answer while studying,
rather than memorize the A, B, C answer. You may be asked a question that has unfamiliar wording; studying
and understanding the information in this book and the associated reference documents will give you the tools to
answer all types of questions with confidence. We invite your feedback. After you take your official FAA exam, let
us know how you did. Were you prepared? Did the ASA products meet your needs and exceed your expectations?
We want to continue to improve these products to ensure applicants are prepared, and become safe pilots. Send
feedback to: cfi@asa2fly.com
The next test change from the FAA is expected in October 2016.
1-3 Chapter text The first paragraph under "The ATP Certificate" heading is changed to read:
All required flight crew of an air carrier flight must hold Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) certificates with
the appropriate type rating.
1-4 Chapter text In the fourth paragraph from the top of the page, the start of the second sentence is changed to read:
To exercise commercial pilot privileges (e.g. flying a parachute jump operation) a pilot…
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 1
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
1-12 9342-1 [A] A new question is added to read:
ALL
9342-1. An example of air carrier experience a pilot may use towards the 1,000 hours required to serve
as PIC in Part 121 is flight time as an SIC
A— in Part 121 operations.
B— in Part 91, subpart K operations.
C— in Part 135 operations.
ATP certificate holders may use the 1,000 hours required to serve as PIC in Part 121 operations, as SIC
in Part 121 operations, or PIC in Part 91 and 135 operations. (PLT450) — 14 CFR §121.436
The holder of an ATP-Restricted certificate may serve as second-in-command (SIC) for Part 121
operations requiring less than three pilots. (PLT450) — 14 CFR §61.167
1-16 9680 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
1-16 9684 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
1-17 9685 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
1-17 9687 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
Common physical signs of fatigue include yawning repeatedly, heavy eyelids, microsleeps, eye rubbing,
nodding off or head dropping, headaches, nausea, or upset stomach, slowed reaction time, lack of energy,
weakness, or light headedness. (PLT409) — FAA-H-8083-2, 14 CFR §117.3
No certificate holder may assign and no flightcrew member may accept assignment to any reserve or duty
with the certificate holder during any required rest period. (PLT409) — 14 CFR §117.25
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 2
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
1-51 8225 [B] The question is changed to read:
ATM, DSP
8225. Which announcement must be made if the seat belt sign will be turned off during flight?
A— Clearly explain the location of the fire extinguishers and emergency exits.
B— Passenger should keep their seat belts fastened while seated.
C— Passengers are free to leave their seats once the seat belt sign is turned off.
After each takeoff, immediately before or immediately after turning the seat belt sign off, an
announcement shall be made that passengers should keep their seat belts fastened, while seated, even
when the seat belt sign is off. (PLT384) — 14 CFR §121.571
2-30 8868 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on RMIs.
2-30 8869 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on RMIs.
2-30 8870 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on RMIs.
2-30 8871 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on RMIs.
2-40 9796 [B] The correct answer is changed to B, and the question and answer stems are changed to read:
9796. (Refer to Figure 250.) You arrive at DUMBB for the RNAV (GPS) at CHA. The preflight briefer
issued an unreliable advisory before takeoff. Your avionics are good and you have full GPS service. You
A— can descend to the LNAV MDA of 1,200 feet and 2,400 RVR due to the FSS advisory.
B— descend to the LPV minima of 882 feet and 2,400 RVR in your CAT B aircraft.
C— can descend to the LNAV MDA of 518 feet due to the FSS advisory.
The runway status light system (RWSL), which includes runway entrance lights (REL), is a fully automated
system that provides runway status information to pilots and surface vehicle operators to clearly indicate
when it is unsafe to enter, cross, takeoff from, or land on a runway. RWSL is an independent safety
enhancement that does not substitute for or convey an ATC clearance. (PLT141) — AIM ¶2-1-6
2-57 8917 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on tri-color VASIs.
2-57 8918 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on tri-color VASIs.
2-57 8919 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on tri-color VASIs.
2-57 8920 This question has been removed. The FAA is no longer testing on tri-color VASIs.
3-16 8394 This question has been removed. Dutch roll is no longer being tested on.
3-16 8394-1 This question has been removed. Dutch roll is no longer being tested on.
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 3
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
3-18 8343 [B] The question is changed to read:
ATM, ATS, DSP
8343. Precise roll control using a rudder on a transport category airplane
A— can be effective when turbulence is encountered.
B— is difficult and therefore not recommended.
C— should be considered to assist the yaw damper.
The lateral control of an airplane is accomplished by producing differential lift on the wings. The
differential lift for control in roll is usually obtained by some type of ailerons or spoilers. Rudders are not
recommended as the primary method to achieve precise roll control as they can contribute to dihedral
effect. Excessive dihedral effect can lead to many problems including Dutch rolls. (PLT346) — ANA
Turbine engines are classified by the type of compressors they use—centrifugal flow, axial flow, and
centrifugal-axial flow. (PLT365) — FAA-H-8083-25
A hot start occurs when the exhaust gas temperature exceeds the safe limit of an aircraft. Caused by
either too much fuel entering the combustion chamber or insufficient turbine RPM, this condition is also
known as a hung start. (PLT499) — FAA-H-8083-25
4-49 8730 [B] Answer stem B and the explanation are changed to read:
B— 5,600 pounds.
On Figure 459, start at the right side of the chart and find the still-air range of 2,250 NM. Move directly to
the left until you intersect the MX FUEL 19450 LB reference line. Then move straight down and note the
payload of 5,600 pounds. (PLT121) — FAA-H-8083-25
4-110 9626 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-111 9635 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-112 9656 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-113 9657 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-113 9664 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-113 9665 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 4
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
4-114 9676 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-114 9677 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-114 9678 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-115 9679 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-119 9622 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-119 9671 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-120 9672 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
4-120 9673 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
VR is defined as the speed at which the rotation of the aircraft should be initiated to takeoff attitude. VR or
rotation speed cannot be less than V1. If it is greater than V1 and it is found that, at VR, rotation cannot be
achieved, a subsequent rejected take off may not be possible within the remaining runway length and is
likely to result in a Runway Excursion. In these circumstances (after VR, runway remaining), you should
continue the takeoff. (PLT208) — FAA-H-8083-3
C— 1/2 SM.
“Line up and wait” is an ATC phrase used to instruct pilots to taxi onto the departure runway, line up, and
wait for imminent departure. (PLT171) — AIM Chapter 5
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 5
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
6-53 9554 [B] The question is changed to read:
ALL
9554. (Refer to Figure 259.) When performing the LOC RWY 33R approach and sidestep, at what point
would you initiate the missed approach?
A— anytime after the FAF.
B— 4.5 NM after JOLTE.
C— IAH DME 1.0.
The FAF to MAP for the LOC approach is listed in the bottom left corner of the approach plate. FAF to
MAP is 4.5 NM. (PLT083) — Instrument Approach Procedures
6-60 9662 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-61 9681 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-61 9682 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-61 9683 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-62 9688 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-62 9689 This question has been removed. The FAA is not testing on domestic flight plans; new ICAO-based
questions are expected in October.
6-69 8242 [C] Answer stem B and the explanation for the incorrect answer (B) are changed to read:
B— first officer.
Answer (B) is incorrect because although a first officer may be assigned the task of carrying aeronautical charts, the
pilot-in-command is responsible for ensuring that adequate charts are aboard the aircraft.
Advection fog is most common along coastal areas and will develop into a layer of stratus of
stratocumulus clouds with winds speeds in excess of 15 knots. (PLT226) — AC 00-6
Conditions favorable for radiation fog are clear sky, little or no wind, and small temperature-dew point
spread. (PLT226) — AC 00-6
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 6
Page Question Correct
Number Number Answer Explanation
8-34 9774 [A] The question is changed to read:
ALL
9774. The most likely condition in which to experience severe inflight icing with the ambient temperature
below 0°C is
A— rain.
B— visible moisture.
C— fog.
For structural icing to occur two conditions must be present: The aircraft must be flying through visible
water such as rain or cloud droplets and temperature at the point where the moisture strikes the aircraft
must be 0° or colder. (PLT274) — AC 00-6
Pilots should be vigilant and aware of icing possibilities, particularly when flying in conditions between -5
and +2 degrees C. (PLT274) — AC 91-74
8-58 9578 In the answer key at the bottom of the page “9768” is changed to “9578.”
8-59 9257-1 This question has been removed. Rote memorization questions, such as the validity period for
unscheduled products like SIGMETs, are no longer being tested on.
Severe icing means the rate of accumulation is such that deicing/anti-icing equipment fails to reduce or
control the hazard. Immediate diversion is necessary. (PLT274) — AC 00-45
© ASA June 2016 2016 Airline Transport Pilot Test Prep Update Page 7