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PROJECT WORK
ON
CHEMISTRY
TOPIC: ELECTRICITY CONDUCTION PLASTIC
SUBMITTED TO:
Dr RK: Bose, PaT Chem)
pH ganTeD BY:
UJITA SUNWAR
CLASS XII(SCIENCE)
2 OLL No. oe
“YEAR 2020-214 Tht duch’on
(| 7 Blectitly Con ducting Plastte
Adan ages
~ Place Can Convert’ heat into
electrfcilg
> work heat liters
Clecdakctlg é
Molecular basis of elect cat
Con ductiulyt
pS Bey Bree BE Rak owe Choris
_ der gig us a golden oppor tuntly
6
Fhastly
Kempe — somedfurg more about: tha Lapla Elect
. Conductisg> plaslie. I wourd also Ltk«
give big Hakds my panl for supports
Me FPranclatly as wort as morally ar buky
able ts lomptels Hix prfeck on gtuen fare drare-
4 xr would ds thank my fotende or
helping me 6 deal wht Hix Lepte.
Signature rf StudPlast te
SB ae nosmally jnsubalos un dholy nabitie «MY
: Be Meuy Fenny Hand wilh stay chagak oer
Z snipnbrolled /e-
Cthrocattd Abc hauges may wrealige
ezplosfons of flammable pémospheues OPE?
aa manuf acduwing and. mabekal handbag proese*
elechostette shocks for peop matpunckton and bou-
Kage. % ele chonkes Componenls ané eqybprrenle
lacbiece have fhe bf
nce (onductfue-
umulale
Unbte «normal plachee ) onduckfue P
alg sts Condudy clocks ily » When gree
Plastes remain do geo ‘potentfal ant do nob ace
shatié olectoridiy-
Th = new? chochntque wohfch haz ben publlhed u Re
jowmnal cham plyschom by & bear keh by UNSW'S profe-
stor Paut- Meredidh and Asso€al progfesor Ben
Powert , doesn’t hane those Ligue » 2 acay us;
SRE act ike & Pladie
on pag with melale. pout has a Wg?
Te maliuiad e
us o Fatess¥ng 2 aa
He dutbrable
dlexeb?} axpeclt OF polymens oe,
Such a4 mechao'
ade Keg , votrustness and dow Bas aad ie He 1?
| ie electhal londucttuly Maia ape fll
onl 1 who Contitbulxd Bo Ho research
Te most exciting park Saye mesearchee br Andrew |
Stephenson us the way Hab malin scordils Ge pres |
YY ables He maliaiale > conduc +
“Pale Stmaply je haue Fon Efllfon optfons vo adfuce the
“eapo when were maktag do paslie Ble + I Huory 9 6
Gn make plastce thal lerdal °° abchtily aba oF |
as wet as melak do ond. ueyphidy ute bebvcsn.” |
eg makéng a0 afpordable and approachable -
2 e Conduchuc plasitce we cout ve fextole
om pies ra gue e- paper Sconce
ouch score" anh thal oh-so-gu
shan wen gle, A |
s, sue ofgae malin Clete) |
whew Me aks rvelalex
nad howe bb be elfminDISCOVERY :
cee 4 Australian -vesearch ent ak He ut
vorsilg ¢ Nao iouth Wales hae cLbcoveusd a technig”
thal Gn make abmast ay plaslié fr eloch cathy Lond
Ycbiieo ‘and wan glen some plasic super ton MUlG
Propeades .
Plashee axe woe known fer bekg Dow (ond
ules and aw ued bs frsulae leche Cables, bt
by locity a, Hein flo oy nelsb vonls a het onfyatich maltiiale , Be station ke Comple tele}
, lon duceg “polymous Dh. 26 nes, of Cort
5? hybadtped. Cubor Canbres. O7€ valent electron
PP tach Grbre mestdes tr a & obflad, whichis Ovtho-|
y bs other thauco Bama. — bonds - All the Pe 07bi- |
bals Combine with zach othon ls a molecule uide eco |
Aclocalized seb Of obttale..
elechons um Here delocatryed orbftate have Aagh.
bility woken tho maleriad is“ hoped” by oxéclacken,
Temoues Some of these dekcatized electrons. Thus
Conjugated P-obitak fom a one démentfon ol
atc brand , and te elkobore wihhinm dis barcbe A alia ty coniplitc« The
MG Cenduolte polymer ton eactty +
no gle bincking model «ln print”
maliiinte can be coped by reduedton, obit
an oFheqokse unfelleol band. In
z 1 most organfe Conde ane opect onthat
O08 P- Bipe maletate . The radoe cop's
5 , . uc analogous bs Ya loping
Conduclos<, whowby a Small frackon “Filton
> MPAA by elachon —nKch, bxample
“48 OF eLeotron -
Lipo and. P- Lape, sa
i thoug), typhauty “ hoping :
okay. 3
“y = 9 Me maltitah ) Conduc tre og-
POLYM ass che laes ie
> “Sef — Lopes?
aking ls Create
ee y
ond five polymens frwel-
..
proke soluenb may
he = Grak for thermatly achva-
< Gn duchon . Therefore refore » undop: 7 Confug ale potymecesSuch Me Poly Wbophenee , polyaly - tunes onby kane v1
olecbtiat Gondlucdtuily of aucund 1078? tg 16° gJeen-
oa ‘aad vey. low 4 Doping % tHe Conducting poy”
x8 eft vaulb fn a Saburalion of the tonducHiky of
Sie. okenh polyacetylrre with lonftrmeck valu
bout 80 kSfon,
Des pte Tn tensfine research , the reladfonsbap bebiieer
morphology 1 Chain -Sbuctuue and londuchiilg , Ll
UWumed tab lon ducdiuilg Bowksh’ be highee gor Yue
4 degree. of Crystauttitlly and bert alitg nmment
% Ho chaine ) howour H4& Could not be Orfeo
G@ potyantline. and. vas oc fer
PEDoT , wolfe ane langoty Me.TYPES
LPneae - backbone «
* Polymer, blacks ® Cpolyace ty
4fhoite
Poly pyaole 1 Polyfndol and Pohaniltre) and +
COpPLyrmes ave He main class Of Conduclitin pots’ ;
POoLy(p—pheayline Uutnyline) (PPV) and lz Soluble e/ ,
VE have emegect ag the probotypliat electrolui’
Stat semftonducding poiymus, Today - pols (2
Ah tuethlophenes) Quo Ho archebypfiaa malarsale °°
Soler cee and taanststox.
SYNTHESIS ie
J
propaned by many methods-
Mesh (Conducdfue polymers auc prepared by oxkdadfue
Coupling of monocychia pprecusors.
Such seacdon entakh Aekydrogenalton .
Conduckiuc polymene auc
ei )x]—y es H= [xJ,—4 +2 (n-4) Ht
R(n-2) e-pa
MUBMELT Of most re Dots
some. nee poly eek prrese
Poupse Qh Solubilneng furer
be Som, om g d
2 or au Monomeut vhs fncx ca
: vA 1 Adderers, Hibs through Ha for" a
"anos
Chives and Suefactant - stati lrg!
CTT 1,
¢ Po
fnebeddo g mer Leepersfong fh eee ee
é PY anfie, ‘
PEOOT : pgs DE Manofiorer anol
\n
e 3 Cares , tho molecular vorighh of Conductf£
POlinert axe Lower than Converttonal polymescs Such 22
Polye Hylone 3
lovcouer. , fr Same Cases, dhe mol Lowiphe: cow
Not be hugh ds achbue the desh propertees °
Troe Que Dito main methods Le syn thestge
Conducdue polymeus, chemical ayntreats and electro (e
Palymerigalion . The cRomfcak Syntesce meant Connechig
auton - Garbon bona of monomoue by placing Heo ot
le “monomews unde varwbue londiidfon ; Seth 44 healig |
Prewing tuphtr exposuce and Crbalyt » Te advan ta-
% % WGh wylel « Howe woe , Howe aue many.I puncte
Ceo) fi
Creference Momde | Counlle ‘chctroce and oo 4
ectorde) 005. seludton fincbucking
Plausthle tr dhe on product , The
Poly meats adton means inserting tree
wealoss ov more”
8
Y aprkytng Yolbage bs electrodes , -redyx. react
ue Syrthedge polymer fe promoli Blecho (co) poi
lm Gn ale be hide ing pele volte’
HG and potendfostabio method cee OC
Voltage ands neeee voltage « The aduanb og2 Of
Gleetro (20) polymei alton. Que the Wigh pully
Produké ‘tut the methok Gn Pe ors
dew Produclt a¢ @ Bime.
¢éConclusion
TE opt The Selected ie tech ile, Condiych-f
_ 8 o pried, F gainecb many bol ahK
TD Game £6 know about Soutual now bg hic
tL dédnt knew before - Rg woe
te that Hour au0 plastics which do rot fondue
Lochs élg vohfch Que known a4 londuckiue poy’
Nowm attiy plakice -vohon grounded. fer. f ee
Petentfae and do mob accum lal, /ebalire elec 1
buts Ho tecknbque whith has been Led Be uses
Professor Pant Meredbth and Arsockalek —
Grow sue. tS 44
Ben Poweer , Louné haue 3
de produce. and stab acke Like a plastte ,
has a (tye Condnchivily «
ane
frbresting fot abouk fiz
frabe
plate -
aspect of polymaus ich ax mecharitat faxibrigs,
loo oct eke.| Hope
| ia Coming
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