Professional Documents
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113/1 GEOGRAPHY 1
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(For Both School and Private Candidates)
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Tuesday 1st March 2022 p.m.
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Time: 3 Hours
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Instructions
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1. This paper consists of sections A and B with a total of seven (7) questions.
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2. Answer a total of five (5) questions; two (2) questions from section A and three (3)
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questions from section B. Question number one (1) is compulsory.
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3. In section A, question number one (1) carries 25 marks and the rest 15 marks, while in
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section B, each question carries 20 marks.
4. Credit will be given for the use of relevant sketch maps and diagrams.
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5. Map extract of SENGEREMA (33/1) is provided.
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6. Non programmable calculators may be used.
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7. Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
8. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
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SECTION A: (40 Marks)
1. Study carefully the map extract of SENGEREMA sheet (33/1) and then answer the
following questions:
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(a) Find the distance of road from grid reference 484163 to Kamwash 560117 if
its scale is changed to 1:100,000.
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(b) With specific evidences on the map
(i) Analyse the geological structure of the area
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(ii) The settlement pattern
(c) Contour line is one of the method which has been applied to show relief of the
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mapped area. Why are contours considered to be the most useful way of
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showing relief? Give four (4) reasons.
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(d) Explain clearly the factors affecting the contents of topographical map.
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(e) With supportive evidence, identify four (4) economic activities taking place at
the mapped area.
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(f) Comment on the vegetation distribution of the area and briefly explain four (4)
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factors that have influenced vegetation distribution.
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2. During a compass survey, a professional surveyor recorded 350 forward bearing and
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back bearing from different points as shown below:
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Points Forward bearing Back bearing
FG 120o 300o
GH 087o 263o
HI 320o 140o
IJ 250o 70o
3. As a Geography student, your village needs you to conduct a research to solve their
problems. Before you conduct that research explain to them the meaning of a research
problem and also describe to them the criteria for a good research problem.
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SECTION B: (60 Marks)
4. Geography students visited Arusha, they observed a lot of landforms like rift valley
and mountains. With reference to classroom studies, use plate tectonic to explain how
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any six of those landforms are formed.
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5. “Good application of agricultural methods conserve soil”. Support this statement with
eight points.
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6. The studying of river regime is an essential to human being. Discuss with six points.
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7. Atmospheric pressure is unequally distributed on Earth’s surface. Examine six (6)
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factors influencing atmospheric pressure variation.
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Wabillah Tawfiiq
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