BS 142 : Section 3.1 : 1983 uc 921.3185 : 621.316.925 =o [ @enon sacdnas notation Noa ori pubteston ay beghooranes oretherwise aprolucsutnoet re er emis mrtg at Se British Standard Electrical protection relays Part 3. Requirements for single input energizing quantity relays Section 3.1 Specification for single input energizing quantity measuring relays with non-specified time or independent specified time Relais de protection électrique Partie 3. Exigences relatives aux relais & une seule grandeur d'alimentation d’entrée Section 3.1 Relais de mesure & une seule grandeur d'alimentation d’entrée a temps non spécifié ‘ou & temps indépendant spécifié — Specifications Elektrische Schutzrelais Teil 3. Anforderungen an Relais mit einer Eingangserregungsgr6 Re Abschnitt 3.1 MeBrelais mit einer Eingangserregungsgr&e mit nicht festgelegtem Zeitverhalten ‘oder unabhangig festgelegtem Zeitverhalten British Standards InstitutionBS 142 : Section 3.1 : 1983 Contents Page Foreword Inside front cover Committees responsible Back cover Specification 1, Scope 1 2. Definitions 1 3. Characteristic values 1 4. Limits of the operative ranges for auxiliary energizing quantities Thermal requirements Accuracy Overshoot time Rated burden and rated impedance Mechanical classification Construction Contact performance Foreword 12. Insulation requirements 13, Marking and data 14, Thermal tests 15, Mechanical tests 16. Accuracy tests 17. Test conditions for measurement of overshoot Tables ‘A, Values for the characteristic quantity or input energizing quantity for mechanical durability tests 8. Test conditions relating to the characteristic ‘quantity for determining errors relating to the specified time . Initial and final values of characteristic quantity {for measurement of overshoot Pag ‘This Section of BS 142, having been prepared under the direction of the General Electrotechnical Engineering Standards Committee, is one of a series that collectively supersedes BS 142 : 1966 which has been withdrawn, ‘This Section of BS 142 supplements Section 2.2 for non-specified time or independent specified time relays, and consists lof text based upon the requirements for such relays given in the appropriate chapters of IEC Publication 255:3, ‘together with supplementary matter which curcently has no international counterpart. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.BS 142 : Section 3.1: 1983 ee British Standard Electrical protection relays Part 3. Requirements for single input energizing quantity relays Section 3.1 Specification for single input energizing quantity measuring relays with non-specified time or independent specified time ———————— 85 142 : Section 1.1 ring relays used for NOTE. This Section should be readin conjunetion with BS 142 : Part 0 “Ganeral introduction and lst of Par ‘Glossary of protection relay toms’ and BS 142: Section 2.2 ‘Specification for the general requicements for protection 1. Scope ‘This Section of BS 142 isa lower level document specifying the requirements for single input energizing quantity measuring relays with non-specified time or independent specified time, as a particular sub-family of measuring relays ‘whose general requirements are specified in Section 2.2, NOTE, The ttes ofthe publications referred to in thie standerd ar listed on the inside back cover 2. Definitions For the purposes of this Section of this British Standard, the definitions given in BS 142 : Section 1.1 apply. 3. Characteristic values The requirements of clause 3 of BS 142: Section 2.2 : 1982 shall apply subject to the following modifications to 3.6.1. and 3.6.2.1. 3.6.1.1. The reference values for influencing quantities and factors, and the associated test tolerances shall be as given in table 17, except that the reference condition for magnitude of input energizing quantities (reference for the determination of variations) shall be that declared by the manufacturer. 3.6.2.1 Limits of the nominal ranges of influencing quantities and factors shall be as given in table 2, except that for independent specitied time relays the limits of the nominal range of the input energizing quantities shell be the limits of the effective range, as declared by the manufacturer. Additional requirements apply in respect of the following. (a) There shall be neither condensation or ice formation inside the relay. {(b) The manufacturer shall declare the conditions under which the calibration has been made and the effects due to the transient d.c. component in the a.c. if these are significant, i.e. of the same order of magnitude or greater ‘than the assigned error. In this case, the manufacturer shall declare the errors for the following three values of time constant (ms, 40 ms.and 100 ms. ‘The reference conditions, both for transient and steady state, shall be in accordance with 3.6.1 Where special conditions of application necessitate the use of values other than those given in table 2, the manufacturer shall declare the values used, 4, Limits of the operative ranges for auxiliary energizing quantities The limits of the operative ranges for auxillary energizing quantities shall be as specified in clause 4 of BS 142 Section 2.2 : 1982. 5. Thermal requirements ‘Thermal requirements shall be as specitied in clause 5 of BS 142 : Section 2.2 : 1982. 6. Accuracy The requirements of clause 6 of BS 142: Section 2.2 1982 shall apply subject to the following modifications to 6.1. 6.1. General. For measuring relays, considerations of accuracy apply to the characteristic quantity and to the specified time(s) if any. The accuracy applicable to the characteristic quantity and to the time(s) may be different.BS 142: Section 3.1: 1983 For relays with an assigned error applicable to operating time, the maximum permissible error of the specitied ‘operating time shall be expressed as either: (a) a percentage of the time setting value: or (0) a percentage of the time setting value, together with a fixed maximum time error (where this may exceed the percentage value], whichever is the greater, e.g, 8% or 20 ms: oF (6) a fixed maximum time error. ‘Any pre-conditioning of the relay (e.g. whether the steady self-heating error has been reached before starting ‘the test) shall be declared by the manufacturer. 7. Overshoot time Overshoot time shall be as specified in clause 7 of BS 142 : Section 2.2 : 1982 (see clause 17) 8. Rated burden and rated impedance The requirements for rated burden and rated impedance shall be as specified in clause 8 of BS 142 : Section 2.2 : 1982. 9. Mechanical classification Relays covered by this standard shal be classified in accordance with clause 9 of BS 142 : Section 2.2 : 1982 10. Construction ‘The constructional requirements shall be as specified in clause 10 of BS 142 : Section 2.2 : 1982. 11. Contact performance ‘The requirements of BS 142 : Section 1.2 apply. NOTE. Section 1.2 requirs reference to 8S 6992 Part 1. 12. Insulation requirements The requirements of BS 142 : Section 1.3 apply. NOTE. Section 13 requires reference to 8S 5992 : Part. 13. Marking and data Marking and data shall be as specified in clause 11 of BS 142 : Section 2.2; 1982 14. Thermal tests ‘Thermal tests shall be made in accordance with clause 1 of BS 142 : Section 2. : 1982. 15. Mechanical tests The requirements of clause 14 of BS 142: Section 2.2: 1982 shall apply subject to the following modifications to 14.1. 14.1.1 Test conditions. The relay shall be tested under the following conditions, which shall be fulfilled simultaneously: {a} mounted as for normal service: (b) at rated values of the auxiliary energizing quantities; (c} under reference conditions of all influencing quantities and factors other than the setting (see item (e!): (G) at rates (eycles per min) specified by the manufacturer; (e} for relays with adjustable settings at the relay's lowest setting The values of the characteristic quantity or input energizing quantity for mechanical durability tests shall be as specified in table A, The transition from initial to final value shall be sudden, ie, with a minimum of delay. Table A. Values for the characteristic quantity or input energizing quantity for mechanical durability tests ‘Type of eelay Initial valve Final vale Maximum voltage relay ° 110% of the operating vatue Maximum eurcent relay o 200% of the operating value Minimum voltage or current relay Rated value=5% | 0 Frequency relay minimum and/or maximum} Not specified Not specifiedBS 142: Section 3.1: 1983 16. Accuracy tests 16.1 Method of determining errors related to the specified time 16.1.1 Test conditions relating to the characteristic quantity 1.1.1.1 The test conditions relating to the characteristic quantity shall be as specified in table B. Table B. Test conditions relating to the characteristic quantity for determining errors relating to the specified time Type of relay Characteriatic quantity {nit value Final value Maximum voltage relay 0 110% of the operating voltage Maximum current relay 0 500 % of the operating value Minimum voltage or current rolay Rated value £80 % of the operating value Frequency relay (minimum and/or maximum) (soe 16.1.1.2) | Rated value To be declared by the manufactur L 16.1.1.2 For frequency relays, the input quantity shall have its rated value + 5 %. 16.1.1.3 Tests shall be made at both limits of the range of characteristic quantity within which the manufacturer has declared the relay to have an independent specified time. 16.1.1.4 The transition between initial value and final value shall be made with the minimum of delay 16.1.2 Test conditions relating to the auxiliary energizing quantities, The manufacturer shall dactare whether the Initial values of the auxiliary energizing quantities are rated values or zero, For the determination of errors relating to the specified time, the final values shall be zero or the rated values, as declared by the manufacturer. 16.2 Method of determining the errors and vatiations relating to the characteristic quantity. The mevnod of application of the characteristic quantity (e.g. suddenly or gradually) and the requirements relating to the d.c. component in a. shall bbe declared by the manufacturer, 16.3 Method of determining the variations relating to the specified time 16.3.1 The characteristic quantity shall be applied as given in 16.1.1.4. 16.3.2 The manufacturer shall declare whether the inital value of the auxiliary energizing quantity is the rated value ‘The final value of the auxiliary energizing quantity shall be zero or any value within the nominal range of the auxiliary energizing quantity. 17. Test conditions for measurement of overshoot During tests for the measurement of overshoot, the initial and final values of the characteristic quantity shall be as specified in table C Table C. Initial and final values of characteristic quantity for measurement of overshoot “Type of relay Characteristic quantity Initia val Final value Maximum measuring Upper limit of | 0 relays effective range Minimum measuring Lower timit of | Rated value relays effective range : |Publications referred to 9g BS 142 Etectrical protection relays Section 1.2 Specifieation for contat performance Section 1/3 Soeification for ulation testing Section 2.2 Specification forthe genaral requirements for meaturing relays used for protection 8S 5992 Eleetical lays Prt 1 Specification for the contact performance of electrical relays Port 3 Specification forthe insulation testing of eectical relays iS) For information about BSI services relating to thed pay certficaton to suitable British Standard product specifications, schemes {or the registration of rms of assessed capability, testing and inspection facites and Techical Help to Exporter, please contact the Director, Quality Assurance Owain BSI, Maylands Avenue, Hemel Hempstead Herts HP2 450. Tel Hemel Hempstead 3111“This British Standard, having been prapared under the direction of ‘the General Electrotechnical Engineering Standerds Committe, ‘was published under the authority of the Board of BS! and comes Into effect on 20 July 1983 © British Standards institution, 1983, SBN 0580 12206 0 {British Standards lsttution Incorporated by Royal Charter, BSI isthe independent national ‘body for the preparation of British Standards. It isthe UK mamber cof the International Organization for Standardization and UK Spontor of the British National Committee of the Internationa Electrotechnical Commision Copyright Users of British Standards ae reminded una copyright subsists in Ai SI publications. No part of thi publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior permission in wting of BSI. This ‘oes not preclude the free use, in the courte of implementing the sandard, of necessary details such as symbols and size, type or trade designations. Enquiries by post should be addressed tothe Publications Manager Bitch Standards Inetitution, Linford Wood, BS 142 : Section 3.1: 1983 ‘Milton Keynes M14 SLE. The number fr telephone enauiries i 01-837 8801 and for telex 29218. Contract requirements A Brith Standerd does not aurport Drovsions of contract. Users of Brit {or ther correct epplication Revision of British Standards British Standards are revised, ‘of amendments or of revited include al the necessary ‘Standards are vexponsible hen necessary, by the isue ether in possession of ‘he letert emencimonts or editions. Information ona BSt publications isn the 85 Yearbook, auppiemented exch month by [BSI News which ie availabe to subscribing members of the Institution and gives details of new publications, evsions, amendments and withdrawn standards, Any person who, when ‘raking use of a British Standard, encounters an inaccuracy oF ambiguity, s requested to notify BSI without dey inorder that ‘the metter may be investigated and appropriate action taken. BSI retecencesceate to the work on this stndar rence GEL/S. rats for comment 78/32314 DC 78192320 OC Committees responsible for this British Standard This British Standard was published under the direction ofthe General Electrotechnical Engineering Standards Committe GEL! Its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committe GELS upon which the following bodies were represente: Beams Transmission and Distribution Association British Telecommunications Electricity Supply Indust in England ond Weles Etectronie Components Industry Federation Institution of Bectrcal Engineers Amendments issued since publication Minisoy of Defence Telecommunication Engineering and Menufacturing Association (remal The following bodies were alto reprinted in the crating of the _xandard, through subcommittees and panele [Astacation of Consulting Engineers ‘Control and Automation Manufacture’ Astociation (BEAMAS [National Supervising inspectorate South of Scotland Electricity Board Ard. No. Date of issue | Textaffected British Standards Institution - 2 Park Street London W1A 2BS - Telephone 01-629 9000 - Telex 266933 307-3-1.44-8 ceus oO a 8 n g 2 3 s @ 3 8 8