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Science (X) Math (Y) X 2 Y 2 XY
Science (X) Math (Y) X 2 Y 2 XY
Sum: X= 1033
Y= 1051
X^2= 97175
Y^2= 100483
XY= 98756
r= {11(98756)-(1033)(1051)}/√[11(97175)-(1033)^2][11(100483)-(1051)^2]
= 0.55
Therefore, the relationship of the 11 randomly selected junior high school students’ math and
science grade denotes substantial or marked relationship.