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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Safety Commissioning
Safety Instructions....................................................2 Communications.......................................................6
Safety Icon Explanation............................................2 DIP Switch Configuration..........................................7
Instructions Pertaining to Risk of Electrical Jumper Setting.........................................................7
Shock, Fire, or Injury to Persons..............................3 PC Interface Software..............................................7
Safety Statements....................................................3
Service
Introduction Field Service.............................................................8
Overview...................................................................4 Troubleshooting........................................................8
Features...................................................................4
Application Usage.....................................................4 Tables
Part Numbers...........................................................4 Module Part Numbers...............................................9
Agency Recognition..................................................4 Module Specifications...............................................9
Product Specifications..............................................4 Accessory Parts........................................................9
Modbus Map......................................................10-12
Installation
DIP Switch Purpose................................................13
Mounting...................................................................4
LED Flash Code Information.............................13-14
Terminal Description and Basic Field Wiring............4
Dielectric (Hipot) Testing...........................................5 Figures
Terminal Box Wiring Diagrams...............................15
Operation
CoreSense Communications Module Photo........... 16
Warning Codes.........................................................5
Thermistor Circuit Cable.........................................16
Alert/Lockout Codes....................................................5
Modbus Addressing................................................17
Resetting Alert Codes...............................................6 PC Interface Wiring................................................18
Safety Instructions
™
Copeland Scroll
Copeland Scroll™ compressorsare
compressors CoreSense™ according
withmanufactured Communications are manufactured
to the latest according
U.S. and European to the latest
Safety
U.S. and European Safety Standards.
Standards. Particular emphasis has been Particular
placed emphasis has safety.
on the user's been placed
Safey on theare
icons user's safety. below
explained Safey icons are
explained below and safety instructions applicable to the products in this bulletin are
and safety instructions applicable to the products in this bulletin are grouped on Page 3. Thesegrouped on page 3. These
instructions should be retained throughout the lifetime of the compressor. You are strongly
instructions should be retained throughout the lifetime of the compessor. You are strongly advised advised to follow
these
to safety
follow instructions.
these safety instructions.
BURN HAZARD
WARNING • Do not touch the compressor until it has cooled down.
• Ensure that materials and wiring do not touch high temperature areas of
the compressor.
• Use caution when brazing system components.
• Personal safety equipment must be used.
• Failure to follow these warnings could result in serious personal injury or
property damage.
COMPRESSOR HANDLING
CAUTION • Use the appropriate lifting devices to move compressors.
• Personal safety equipment must be used.
• Failure to follow these warnings could result in personal injury or
property damage.
Safety Statements
• Refrigerant compressors must be employed only for their intended use.
•
install, commission and maintain this equipment.
•
• All valid standards and codes for installing, servicing, and maintaining electrical and
refrigeration equipment must be observed.
M2-M1: Normally open control circuit contacts; M2- Warning Codes (Green LED Flash Code)
M1 should be wired in series with the compressor Code 1 – Loss of Communication
contactor.
The module will flash the green Warning LED one
A (-), GND, B (+): RS485 communications. time indicating the module has not communicated
with the master controller for longer than 5 minutes.
Temperature Plug: See Figure 3 for identification of Once communication is reinitiated, the Warning will
the PTC, NTC, and common connections. be cleared.
When multiple CoreSense Communications modules Code 2 – Reserved For Future Use
are networked, a shielded, twisted pair cable such
as Beldon #8761 (22 AWG) should be used for the Code 3 – Short Cycling
communication wiring.
The module will flash the green Warning LED three
NOTICE times indicating the compressor has short cycled more
than 48 times in 24 hours. A short cycle is defined as
The RS485 is polarity sensitive. When “daisy compressor runtime of less than 3 minutes. The
chaining” modules the A (-) must connect to other Warning will be activated when the “Short Cycling”
A (-) terminals and B (+) must connect to other B dipswitch (#10) is "off" or in the "down" position. When
(+) terminals. fewer than 48 short cycles are accumulated in 24
hours the Warning code will be cleared.
Dielectric (Hipot) Testing
Code 4 – Open/Shorted Scroll Thermistor
CAUTION
The module will flash the green Warning LED four
Use caution with high voltage and never hipot times indicating the scroll NTC thermistor has a
when compressor is in a vacuum. resistance value that indicates an open/shorted
thermistor (see Table 2). The Warning will be cleared
U.L. sets the requirement for dielectric strength testing when the resistance value is in the normal range.
and should be consulted for the appropriate voltage
and leakage values. Emerson Climate Technologies Alert/Lockout Codes (Red LED Flash Code)
does not recommend hipot testing at voltages higher
Code 1 – Motor High Temperature
than 1,000 VAC.
The module will flash the red Alert LED one time
indicating the motor PTC circuit has exceeded 4.5K
OPERATION
Ohms ± 25%. A code 1 Alert will open the M2-M1
WARNING contacts. The Alert will reset after 30 minutes and the
M2-M1 contacts will close if the resistance of the motor
The CoreSense Communications module is a PTC circuit is below 2.75K Ohms. Five consecutive
recognized safety device and must be used with Code 1 Alerts will lockout the compressor. Once the
all compressors that have TE* electrical codes. module has locked out the compressor, a power cycle
or Modbus reset command will be required for the
A solid green LED indicates the module is powered and lockout to be cleared.
operation is normal. A solid red LED indicates an internal
problem with the module. See the Troubleshooting Code 2 – Open/Shorted Motor Thermistor
section of this bulletin for more information on what to The module will flash the red Alert LED two times
do if the red LED is solid. indicating the motor PTC thermistor circuit has a
resistance value that indicates an open/shorted
CoreSense Communications communicates Warning thermistor chain (see Table 2). A Code 2 Alert will
codes via a green flashing LED. Warning codes do not open the M2-M1 contacts. The Alert will reset after
result in a trip or lockout condition. Alert codes are 30 minutes and the M2-M1 contacts will close if the
communicated via a red flashing LED. Alert codes resistance of the motor PTC circuit is back in the
will result in a trip condition and possibly a lockout normal range. The module will lockout the compressor
condition. if the trip condition exists for longer than 6 hours.
Once the module has locked out the compressor, Code 9 – Module Low Voltage
a power cycle or Modbus reset command will be The module will flash the red Alert LED nine times
required to clear the lockout. indicating low module voltage (see Table 2) on the
T2-T1 terminals for more than 5 seconds. A Code
Code 3 – Short Cycling
9 Alert will open the M2-M1 contacts. The Alert will
The module will flash the red Alert LED three times reset after 5 minutes and the M2-M1 contacts will
indicating the compressor is locked out due to short close if the T2-T1 voltage is above the reset value
cycling. A Code 3 Alert will open the M2-M1 contacts. in Table 2.
Code 3 will be enabled when the "Short Cycling"
dipswitch (#10) is "on" or in the "up" position and the Please see Table 6 for a summary of Warning and Alert
compressor has exceeded the number of short cycles codes and troubleshooting information.
configured by the user in a 24 hour period. Once the
module has locked out the compressor, a power cycle Resetting Alert Codes
or Modbus reset command will be required to clear
Resetting Alert codes can be accomplished in two
the lockout.
different ways. First, Alert codes can be reset manually
Code 4 – Scroll High Temperature by cycling power to the module (disconnect T2 or T1
for 5 seconds). The second way to reset Alert codes
The module will flash the red Alert LED four times is to send a Modbus reset command from the master
indicating the scroll NTC circuit is less than 2.4K controller.
Ohms. A Code 4 Alert will open the M2-M1 contacts.
The Alert will reset after 30 minutes and the M2- Power Up Delay
M1 contacts will close if the resistance of the scroll
NTC circuit is higher than 5.1K Ohms. The module When CoreSense Communications is cycled off, there
will lockout the compressor if the number of Code is a thirteen to fifteen second delay before the module
4 Alerts exceeds the user configurable number of is active.
Code 4 events within a 24 hour period. Once the
module has locked out the compressor, a power cycle If the fault that initiated the Alert code is absent after
or Modbus reset command will be required to clear one of the above resets is performed, the Alert code will
the lockout. be cleared and CoreSense will allow normal operation.
If the fault is still present after the reset is performed the
Code 5 – Reserved for Future Use fault code will continue to be displayed via the green
or red flashing LED.
Code 6 – Missing Phase
The module will flash the red Alert LED six times COMMISSIONING
indicating a missing phase in one of the three leads Communications
to the compressor. A Code 6 Alert will open the M2- Programming knowledge and a familiarity with
M1 contacts. The Alert will reset after 5 minutes and Modbus will be required by the system designer
the M2-M1 contacts will close if the missing phase to use the communications features of CoreSense
condition is not present. The module will lockout the Communications. CoreSense Communications
compressor after 10 consecutive Code 6 Alerts. has opto-isolated RS485 for the physical layer. The
Once the module has locked out the compressor, communication protocol is Standard Modbus and
a power cycle or Modbus reset command will be Emerson Climate Technologies Modbus. CoreSense
required to clear the lockout. Communications will act as the Modbus slave, while
the master will be implemented in a system controller,
Code 7 – Reverse Phase PC software, or any other equivalent external device.
The module will flash the red Alert LED seven times Use of the communications feature of CoreSense
indicating a reverse phase in two of the three leads Communications allows the master access to much of
to the compressor. A Code 7 Alert will open the M2- the data that resides in the CoreSense Communications
M1 contacts. The module will lockout the compressor module. Emerson Climate Technologies Modbus has
after one Code 7 Alert. A power cycle or Modbus six message categories:
reset command will be required to clear the lockout.
1. Device ID Messages
Code 8 – Reserved For Future Use 2. CoreSense Status Messages
The following steps cover the DIP switch settings PC Interface Software
throughout the commissioning process for a multiple PC interface software is available from Emerson Climate
compressor system with communications. Technologies, Inc. The PC interface software allows
the design engineer access to status, configuration,
1. Switches 1 through 5 are used for setting history, and data logging via a computer. This method of
the device address. DIP switch 1 is the least connecting and communicating with CoreSense is very
significant bit (LSB) and switch 5 is the most helpful during the unit development stage if CoreSense
significant bit (MSB). DIP switch addresses is in stand-alone mode and not communicating with a
0 through 31 are shown in Figure 4. Each master controller.
The RS-485/USB adapter used to connect the laptop negative temperature coefficient (NTC) type thermistor.
to the CoreSense is B & B Electronics model number This means that as the discharge temperature
USOPTL4. Figure 5 illustrates the wiring and DIP switch increases, the resistance of the thermistor decreases.
settings necessary to enable communications. The motor has positive temperature coefficient
(PTC) type thermistors; as the motor temperature
For more information on the PC interface software, how increases, so does the resistance of the thermistor
to obtain it, and a tutorial on its use, please contact your chain. To measure the resistance of the PTC and NTC
Application Engineer. circuits simply remove the temperature plug from the
CoreSense module and measure the resistance in the
SERVICE appropriate pins shown in Figure 3. The measured
values should be in the ranges listed in Table 2. For
Field Service
information on trouble shooting causes of high motor
Service compressors will be shipped with the CoreSense and scroll temperatures please refer to the application
Communications module installed in the compressor engineering bulletin for the compressor.
terminal box. Special attention should be given to the
module DIP switch settings of the compressor being A loss of communications with the master controller for
replaced so the DIP switch settings can be transferred more than five minutes is communicated via a green
to the module of the replacement compressor. As flash code 1 if DIP switch #8 is enabled. CoreSense
mentioned earlier, the CoreSense Communications Communications has no provisions to detect incorrect
module is a recognized safety device and shall be used wiring neither between daisy chained modules nor to
only with approved compressors with TE* motor codes. the master controller. Ideally, the master controller will
contain advanced troubleshooting menus for help in
NOTICE diagnosing communications issues between the master
controller and the CoreSense module.
If a compressor with CoreSense Communications
fails in the field, the CoreSense module should
remain with the failed compressor so Emerson NOTICE
technicians can download the CoreSense data
to assist with determining the root cause of In some rare cases communication between the
compressor failure. master controller and the CoreSense module is
problematic. Reversing the polarity will re-initiate
Troubleshooting communication.
Table 1
CoreSense Communications Module Part Numbers
Table 2
CoreSense Communications Module Specifications
Table 3
CoreSense Communications Accessory Parts
Code Reset
Status Fault Condition Code Fault Description Trouble Shooting Information
Description
Module is powered and
Solid Green Normal Operation N/A N/A
operation is normal
1) Reset module by removing
Module power from T2-T1
Solid Red Module has internal fault N/A
Malfunction
2)Replace module
Warning LED Flash
Module and master
controller have lost When 1)Check the control wiring
Green Loss of
communications with each communications are
Flash Code 1 Communication 2)Verify dipswitch 8 is "on"
other for more than 5 confirmed
minutes
Green
Future Use N/A N/A N/A
Flash Code 2
1) Check system charge and
pressure control setting
Run time of less than 3
Green minutes; number of short < 48 short cycles in 2) Adjust set-point of
Short Cycling
Flash Code 3 cycles exceeds 48 in 24 24 hours temperature controller
hours 3) Install anti-short cycling
control
1) Check for poor connections
Green Open/Shorted at module and thermistor fusite
Ω > 370K or Ω < 1K 5.1K < Ω < 370K
Flash Code 4 Scroll Thermistor 2) Check continuity of
thermistor wiring harness
Green
Future Use N/A N/A N/A
Flash Code 5
Table 6 Continued
Alert/Lockout LED Flash
1) Check supply voltage
Red Motor High Ω > 4.5K ± 25%; Ω < 2.75K and 30 2) Check system charge &
Flash Code 1 Temperature Lockout after 5 Alerts minutes superheat
3) Check contactor
1) Check for poor connections
Red Open/Shorted Ω > 220K or Ω < 40; 40 < Ω < 2.75K and at module and thermistor
Flash Code 2 Motor Thermistor Lockout after 6 hours 30 minutes fusite 2) Check continuity of
thermistor wiring harness
1) Check system charge and
Run time of less than 3 pressure control setting
Interrupt power to
minutes; Lockout if the
Red T2-T1 or perform 2) Adjust set-point of
Short Cycling number of Alerts exceeds
Flash Code 3 Modbus reset temperature controller
the number configured by
command
the user in 24 hours 3) Install anti-short cycling
control
1) Check system charge and
superheat
Ω < 2.4K; Lockout if the Interrupt power to
Red Scroll High number of Alerts exceeds T2-T1 or perform 2) Check system operating
Flash Code 4 Temperature the number configured by Modbus reset conditions
the user in 24 hours command 3) Check for abnormally low
suction pressure
Red
Future Use N/A N/A N/A
Flash Code 5
After 5 minutes 1) Check incoming power
Red Missing phase; Lockout and missing phase
Missing Phase 2) Check fuses/breakers
Flash Code 6 after 10 consecutive Alerts condition is not
present 3) Check contactor
1) Check incoming phase
Interrupt power to sequence
Red Reverse phase; Lockout T2-T1 or perform
Reverse Phase 2) Check contactor
Flash Code 7 after 1 Alert Modbus reset
command 3) Check module phasing wires
A-B-C
Red
Future Use N/A N/A N/A
Flash Code 8
1) Verify correct module p/n 2)
After 5 minutes and
Red Module Low Low voltage on T2-T1 Check VA rating of transformer
the voltage is back in
Flash Code 9 Voltage terminals1 3) Check for blown fuse in
the normal range
transformer secondary
1
This Alert does not result in a Lockout
TEMP SENSORS / 3
ALERT CODE (RED) DIP SWITCHES / LED’S /
/ CODIGO DE ALERTA (ROJO) TYPE / TIPO EVENT / EVENTO INTERRUPTORES "DIP" DIODOS LUMINOSOS
SENSORES DE TEMP.
SOLID / SOLIDO LOCKOUT / LOSS OF FUNCTION /
PERDIDA DE FUNCION
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
JUMPER / CONECTOR DE PUENTE
BLOQUEADO
TRIP / MOTOR HIGH TEMPERATURE / COMMUNICATION PORT /
1 DISPARO PUERTO DE COMUNICACION
TEMPERATURA DEL MOTOR ELEVADA
L1
LOCKOUT/TRIP / OPEN / SHORT MOTOR THERMISTOR / S1
2 BLOQUEADO / DISPARO TERMISTOR DEL MOTOR EN CIRCUITO 2 4
ABIERTO O CORTOCIRCUITO 3 S2 S3
LOCKOUT / SHORT CYCLING / M2 M1 L2
3 BLOQUEADO CICLOS CORTOS
T2 T1 L1 L2 L3
LOCKOUT/TRIP / SCROLL HIGH TEMPERATURE /
4 BLOQUEADO / DISPARO ALTA TEMPERATURA DEL ESPIRALES L3 4
MOTOR WINDINGS L1: RED / ROJO
5 N/A FUTURE USE / USO FUTURO CONNECTIONS / CONEXIONES
LOCKOUT/TRIP / MISSING PHASE / 1 4 DE DEVANADO DEL MOTOR
L2: BLACK / NEGRO
6 L3: WHITE / BLANCO
BLOQUEADO / DISPARO PERDIDA DE FASE WARNING: GREEN FLASHING + PAUSE 2 SEC. /
LOCKOUT / REVERSE PHASE / PRECAUCIÓN: LUZ VERDE DESTELLANTE + PAUSA DE 2 SEG.
7 BLOQUEADO TRIP: RED FLASHING + PAUSE 2 SEC. /
INVERSIÓN DE FASE
8 N/A FUTURE USE / USO FUTURO DISPARO: LUZ ROJA DESTELLANTE + PAUSA DE 2 SEG.
LOCKOUT: RED FLASHING + PAUSE 2 SEC. + SOLID 3 SEC. + PAUSE 2 SEC. /
TRIP / MODULE LOW VOLTAGE / BLOQUEO: LUZ ROJA DESTELLANTE + PAUSA DE 2 SEG. + LUZ SOLIDA POR
9 DISPARO BAJO VOLTAJE AL MÓDULO 3 SEG. + PAUSA DE 2 SEG.
WARNING (GREEN) /
PRECAUCIÓN (VERDE) TYPE / TIPO EVENT / EVENTO
NORMAL / NORMAL OPERATION /
SOLID / SOLIDO NORMAL OPERACION NORMAL
1 WARNING / LOSS OF COMMUNICATION / SYMBOLS / SIMBOLOS
PRECAUCIÓN PERDIDA DE COMUNICACIÓN 1 PROTECTOR MODULE VOLTAGE / VOLTAJE DEL MODULO DE PROTECCION
WARNING /
2
PRECAUCIÓN FUTURE USE / USO FUTURO 2 TO CONTROL CIRCUIT / AL CIRCUITO DE CONTROL
3 THERMAL SENSORS DO NOT SHORT / SENSORES DE TEMPERATURA – NO CONECTAR
3 WARNING / SHORT CYCLING /
PRECAUCIÓN CICLOS CORTOS EN CORTOCIRCUITO
Figure 2 – CoreSense
Communications Module
View A
Common Connection
(blue wire) Spare Connection
Figure 3
Thermistor Circuit Cable
=1 = 12 = 23
=2 = 13 = 24
=3 = 14 = 25
=4 = 15 = 26
=5 = 16 = 27
=6 = 17 = 28
=7 = 18 = 29
=8 = 19 = 30
=9 = 20 = 31
= 10 = 21
Figure 4
Modbus Addressing
B & B Electronics
GND
USB
Cable
CoreSense
A (-)
Laptop
GND
B (+)
Figure 5
PC Interface Wiring
The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only and they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express or implied, regarding the products or services
described herein or their use or applicability. Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. reserves the right to modify the designs or specifications of such products at any time without notice. Emerson
Climate Technologies, Inc. does not assume responsibility for the selection, use or maintenance of any product. Responsibility for proper selection, use and maintenance of any Emerson Climate
Technologies, Inc. product remains solely with the purchaser and end-user.