f&& testbook.com Life of Swami Vivekananda: Ancient History NCERT Notes For UPSC Exams 2021/10/05 The great-born Indian Swami Vivekananda took birth at Narendra Nath Datta, on January 12th, 1863. He was one of the monks and the chief disciple of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa. He introduced to the whole world the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world. And this is credited with the interfaith raising awareness, which is bringing the religion of Hinduism to the world stage during the late 19th century. In 1987 he established Ramakrishna Mission which was named after his Guru Swami Ramakrishna Paramhansa. This particular institution did extensive educational as well as philanthropic work in India. In the country of India, he also represented the first Parliament of Religion held in Chicago which is in the US. in 1893. NCERT on important topies for the UPSC Ci il Services Exam is very important for the aspirants. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams as well like banking SSC, state civil services exams, ete. in this article we will talk about Swami Vivekananda, Ramakrishna mission from UPSC perspective, about Swami Vivekananda history, his ethical values, ete. Life of Swami Vivekananda (UPSC Ancient History) NCERT Notes: Download PDF Here! The Ethical Values Morality is both social or individual life is mostly based on fear of societal censure. But Sir Vivekananda gave a very newborn theory of ethics and new principle of morality which were based on the intrinsic purity and oneness of the Atman. The ethics according to sir Vivekananda was nothing but it was just a code of conduct that helps a man to be a good citizen. We should be pure because the purity of humans is our real nature and our true divine Self or we can say the atman. Similarly, we should also serve and love our neighbors because we are all one in the Supreme Spirit which is called Paramatma or Brahman. One of the most significant contributions of Sir Vivekananda to the modern world is his interpretation of religion as an experience that is universal of transcendent Reality, that is common to all humanity. This conception of the universal frees religion from the hold of superstitions, dogmatism, and priesteraft, and intolerance. He also thought that every religion offered a pathway to the supreme eternal ~ and supreme freedom as well. The supreme knowledge or the supreme happiness as well.This can just simply be accomplished by realizing one’s ATMA as part of PARAMATMA. Sir Vivekananda laid the greatest emphasis on the part of education for the regeneration of our motherland and our country India. According to sir Vivekananda, a nation is very advanced in proportion as education is spread among the masses. He said that our process or the rules of education should be such that it helps the students or the candidates to manifest their innate power and knowledge. He also advocated a man-made character-building is only his education. He also said that education or knowledge must make the candidates self-reliant and help them face the challenges of life. He was very highly critical of the so-called educated who do not care generally for the poor and downtrodden children. Learn about the Freedom Fighters of India and Their Contribution here. The Background of Swami Vivekananda In 186g he was born Narendranath Dutta in Calcutta in January. He was said to be influenced by Ramakrishna Paramahamsa who became his Guru later on. He became a monk and he traveled all over India and the West part as well. His speeches and writings did a lot to spread Hindu philosophy in the West especially Advaita Vedanta and Yoga philosophies as well In 1886 sir Vivekanand formally accepted monastie vows. He established almost all the matches in India, the most important being the Belur Math in Belur, which is the Howrah district. In 1897 swami Vivekanand Ji founded the Ramakrishna Mission in May. In 1902 he died in Belur Math in the state of West Bengal. Great swami Vivekananda is credited with introducing the West to the Indian philosophies of yoga and Vedanta. He has worked hard in the field of social service. ‘Swami Vivekanand spoke to many people in India and urged them to eliminate the caste system and promote science and industrialization. He also inspired and motivated many people to join the struggle for freedom. Thereby Usually contributing to the rise of the national independence movement. He urged that the youth of the country should fight colonial oppression, and then do social service and work for the people in unity. Learn about the freedom struggles of Subhas Chandra Bose here. The Life History of Swami Vivekananda‘The great Swami Vivekananda is a name that does not require any sort of introduction. He is a very great influential personality who is credited with enlightening the western world about the Hindu religion. In 1803 he represented Hinduism in the Parliament of Religions in Chicago and due to this an unknown monk of the country suddenly leaped into fame. The National Youth Day is observed every year on 12 January to commemorate the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, On May ast, 1897 Swami Vivekananda was the founder of Ramakrishna Mission on 1 May for one’s salvation and the welfare of the world. Do we even know his lectures, writings are published as the Complete Works of Swami ‘Vivekananda? He was said to always focus on teaching universal prineiples rather than personalities. His unique style and contributions always enlighten and awaken us all. He was a very spiritual leader and social reformer. If there is anyone who wants to study the origin of the Vedanta movement in America then study Swami Vivekananda who has traveled across the US. Know more about Lala Lajpat Rai here. On January 12 Sir Vivekananda was born in 1863, in the city of Kolkata (earlier which was known as Calcutta). He was a very spiritual social reformer. And leader. His lectures, and the writings and poems, the ideas which motivated not only the youth of India but also the whole world. He is also the founder of Ramakrishna Mission and the Belur Math in the country Caleutta, Which are still working towards helping and the needy. He was a man who was of wisdom and a very simple human being as well. Stay updated with the Current Affairs for UPSC Exam here. Ifyou are planning to erack any competitive exams then Testbook is one such platform that will make your dream come true. We are continuously breaking suecess records by which best result, especially in government exams. ‘The Testbook family is on the top due to our produets like live tests, mocks, Content pages, GK and current affairs videos, and much more. Download the Testbook app now and boost your preparation. Life of Swami Vivekananda FAQs Q.1 What was the special contribution of Swami Vivekananda? Ans.1 Swami Vivekananda is credited with contributing to a revival of the modern religion of Hinduism and inspiring nationalist consciousness which was during colonial rule, But he is best known for his famous speech in 1893 where he introduced Hinduism to the Western world in Chicago. Q.2 Who is Vivekananda’s wife? Ans.2 In 1895 in November he met Margaret Elizabeth Noble she was an Irish woman who would become Sister Nivedita. During his second visit to the country in 1896 in the UK in May Vivekananda met Max Miiller. A noted Indologist who was from Oxford University also wrote Ramakrishna’s first biography in the West. Q.3 How many languages Swami Vivekananda knew? Ans.3 We can say that unlike other Bengalis of his generation, the great Biswanath was a polyglot who knew several languages. This includes the languages of English, Urdu, Hindi, Arabic, Persian, and Sanskrit, and many more. Biswanath&’s two favorite languages were Urdu and Persian and Diwan-i-Hafiz was his favorite book.Q.4 What does Vivekananda say about marriage? Ans.4.A monk is not forbidden to marry in general but again ifhe takes a wife she becomes a monk with the same powers and privileges. This includes occupying the same social position as her husband. Now according to the religion Hindu way of thinking, marriage is a duty rather than a privilege Q.5 What Vivekananda said about meditation? Ans.5 The meditation in the life of Vivekananda. Swami Vivekananda defined meditation which was very first as a process of self-appraisal of all thoughts to the mind. He then also defined the next step as to that is “Assert what we are — existence, which is knowledge and bliss — that is being, knowing, and loving,” which would later result in “Unification of the subject and object testbook LIVE COACHING FOR Lele ot Practice TS) reli} NEM se ce Le CWM Pa The Complete Exam Preparat acid