Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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10 Y ALSO INSIDE
LEBRA
EA
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32
WE 2
AUGUST 2012 No 169 LRM
LRM WORKSHOP
CHANGING A FREELANDER CLUTCH
DIESEL TUNING
MORE POWER FROM YOUR ENGINE
Why spend £90,000 on a new Range Rover FACTORY FRESH
when you can have a Classic for under £5,000 27,000 MILE MK1 DISCOVERY
WIN
S
LAND ROVERS FROM COVER TO COVER
OY
A
LL
SE A
TO
F B OS S
2012 ALRC
AUGUST 2012
WIN!
Land Rover Monthly is published monthly by Dennis Publishing
PAGE
UK. All rights in the licensed material belong to Felix Dennis or Dennis
Publishing and may not be reproduced, whether in whole or in part, 54
without their prior written consent.
Dennis Publishing (UK) Ltd uses a layered Privacy Notice giving you brief Remember,
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them to order
it for you...
A SET OF FOUR BOSS ALLOYS
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 3
UPFRONT
contents
Features
END OF THE LINE by Richard Streeton 26
With the next Range Rover on its way, we put the
current model up against one of the last Classics
INSIDE
Issue 169 August 2012
SMILEY PEOPLE by Kev Mills 34
We head beyond the Iron Curtain with an all-Series
adventure to the Czech Republic
Regulars
COMMENT 3
MONTH IN PICTURES 8
NEWS 10
PRODUCTS 16
ON THE WEB 18
EVENTS AND PLAYDAYS 20
SUBSCRIBE TO LRM 62 26 42
MILITARY SCENE 136
CLUB OF THE MONTH 164
CLUBS ROUND UP 167
WRITERS ROVERS 176
BACK ISSUES 204
LRM SHOP 205
Columns 50 64
DREW BROWN 142
CHARLIE THORN 157
ROSS FLOYD 159
THOM WESTCOTT 161
DAVID LOVEJOY 169
DAVE PHILLIPS 171
KEV MILLS 173
FRANK ELSON 210
Classic
34 114
136 164
³ Classifieds 194
Web Index 209³
WIN!
Send us your snaps and
our favourite wins a handy
What could be better
than a sunny drive in the
countryside in a nice old
leafer. This unrestored 1973
Laser steel tool box worth Series III belongs to Andreas
£36, courtesy of Toolbay. Fromm, whose son is on
www.toolbay.co.uk
the bonnet
SEND
US YOUR
SHOTSLet us know wh
at
you’ve been up
to –
email photos @
lrm.co.uk
Five-year-old Brodie Wilson stands proudly on his This lovely V8 Defender 90 belongs to Kev
and Lorraine Dawes, who took the
dad’s Series II. “He’s Land Rover mad and can’t photo while on holiday in Catalunya with
wait to drive it”, says uncle Gordon McNair Spanish 4x4
LAND ROVER has announced the supply of Land Rover engines rally raid epitomises the human
K4.600&T200
major sponsorship support for for use in the team’s race spirit of adventure, determination
a team of wounded soldiers, vehicles, Land Rover Discovery and teamwork. Land Rover
as they bid to overcome the support vehicles, off-road driving is pleased to support the PRESSURE WASHER
challenges of their injuries and training, a favourable spares rehabilitation of the courageous
LAST MONTH’S
LAND ROVER’S 2012
‘Go Beyond’ Bursary
has been awarded to
Pushing The Limits –
and is aimed at those who
want to take a journey
beyond their limits, for which
a Land Rover is an integral
WINNER
THE WINNER of last month’s
a team supporting a part of the expedition. For Kärcher is Lis Glen from
disabled adventurer’s 2012, the Bursary funding is Norwich.
plans to encourage £30,000. Find details of how to enter
our understanding of The team set off from this month’s ‘find
the geography on our
doorstep and to show
London last month, heading
to France, in their specially-
George’ competition
above. This month’s 12
that exploration is within equipped Land Rover winner will be
POWER
everyone’s reach, whatever Defender 110. Much of announced in the W
TO BAESHER
their ability. to be a bit more ingenious – the route will follow the River October issue. WON
For Andy Campbell, disabled and stubborn – to get where Danube from Ulm in Germany
adventurer and team leader, you want. The Society and to the Black Sea, which they Dennis Publishing (UK) Ltd uses a layered Privacy
getting off the beaten track – Land Rover have provided an plan to reach at the start of Notice giving you brief details about how we would like
to use your personal information. For full details please
whether by Land Rover, kayak, excellent opportunity to reach September. visit our website www.dennis.co.uk/privacy/ or call us on
sitski, paragliding or hand- places I could not otherwise get An overview of the 0844 844 0053. If you have any questions please ask as
submitting your details indicates your consent, until you
cycling – has become more of a to before.” expedition is provided on www. choose otherwise, that we and our partners may contact
you about products and services that will be of relevance
challenge than for most. Land Rover’s ‘Go Beyond’ pushingthelimits.com. Andy to you via direct mail, phone, email and SMA. You can
“Life’s an adventure that Bursary was first awarded in is also open to suggestions for opt-out at ANY time via www.subsinfo.co.uk or privacy@
dennis.co.uk or 0844 844 0053..
needs to be explored, being in a 2007, in partnership with the route changes. You can contact Full terms and conditions can be found at www. http://
wheelchair just means you have Royal Geographical Society, him via the website. www.dennis.co.uk/comp/terms/
BRIEFS
Africa bound in
a familiar Landy
WE ALL know the now
famous To Hel and Back
110 but it seems that the
old girl can’t quite enjoy her
retirement just yet as she’s
scheduled to make another
trip to Africa and back,
now in the hands of two
new adventurers, Bryn and
Gemma.
The expedition will be
raising money for a couple
of charities – for Bryn,
his motivation came from
growing up in South Africa
and seeing poverty first hand.
Gemma’s motivation has
been as a result of seeing
a lot of illness in her family.
As Bryn said: “We both live
Kahn Jubilee edition
our lives very much by the KAHN DESIGN has produced a luxury Range of the car’. The modified Range Rover uses the
“One Life, Live It” moto and Rover Westminster Black Label Edition – standard TDV8 Westminster’s 313 bhp 4.4-litre
after getting our inspiration specially modified to celebrate Queen Elizabeth turbocharged V8. Further Cosworth-developed
from watching The Long Way II’s Diamond Jubilee. engine upgrades are also available to push
Down, we made a decision The commemorative vehicle has had the full performance even higher.
that we were going to make traditional Kahn treatment, including revised Inside, there’s plenty of quilted and perforated
this dream trip of ours front and rear bumpers and side skirts. There’s black leather lifted by contrasting stitching, a
become a reality! also a new set of LED running lights in the lower diamond gear lever and a Churchill clock.
“Since then we have bumper while the brake callipers have been The good news is that at £72,875, a modest
spent endless hours finished in ‘liquid gold’ to reflect the ‘regal nature increase over the standard £69,995 list price.
online, following other trips,
searching for the perfect
vehicle, budgeting, looking
for the best routes, finding
LEGO
out what equipment we
would need – it’s almost
like another world once you
Sci-fi Range Defender
get into the overlanding
circle, But it’s a great circle
Rovers for sale
to be in and we cannot wait THE VEHICLES used in Steven Spielberg’s science-fiction
to set our sails and head TV show, Terra Nova, included specially-modified Range
off into the heart of Africa. Rovers that had received futuristic body modifications, to fool
Sponsors so far include John the audience into thinking it was the year 2149 – a time when
Richards Surplus www. overpopulation and air quality were major issues.
johnrichardssurplus.co.uk Launched to US TV audiences last year, the series ran for just
who has sponsored all of three months before broadcasters Fox pulled the plug. Now the
the spare parts and Tracks 4 vehicles are up for sale – and they are expected to fetch less
Africa for the GPS software than £2,000. IT’S A well-worn cliché that
www.tracks4africa.co.za. That’s the good news. The bad news is that if you’re traditional Land Rovers enjoy a
The 110 was ready to go, interested in acquiring a piece of TV show history, you’ll need Meccano-like construction. But
having been picked up from to go to Australia, as most of the show was shot in South-East now Lego lovers have got in on
Hel and Back boys Tom Queensland in Brisbane, and that’s where the act.
and Carl. Departure date is the auctioning off is taking This beauty is the creation of
July 16 and you can show place. a Spanish Lego and Land Rover
your support by visiting fan, who calls himself Sheepo.
www.2doafrica.com. His scratch-built Defender 110
not only looks the part, but
includes amazing levels of detail
including a five-speed semi-
automatic gearbox with transfer
box, selectable four or two-wheel
drive and full suspension with
working disc brakes.
For more details, see Sheepo’s
Garage on Facebook or visit his
website: www.sheepo.es
PRICES
FROM
£145 New light pod
Everybody likes to give a tuned-
up Land Rover a bit of a rally
look and you can really achieve
that with a set of bonnet- LED lights
mounted lights. The lights come New from Ring Automotive is Europe’s first E-marked
from Qt Services in association seven inch LED headlamp unit; the Duo-Lux.
with Longranger 4x4. They It’s unique Duo- Lux lens configuration produces a precision
are made from fibreglass with beam pattern with exact cut off and optimum road illumination,
Boss wheels seven, seven cm spotlights
delivering 55watts each. The
putting light on the road where you need it, with little scatter.
Milton Keynes-based alloy Utilising LED lights, the lamps produce a high intensity light
pod fits all type of Defenders, output with an LED colour temperature of 5,600K. Therefore the
wheel importers Round and with a Puma option available,
Metal have added a new wheel light is a cleaner, crisper white light providing better visibility and
There is an optional loom kit allowing drivers more time to react to potential hazards.
to their line-up. Called The available at £67.
Boss Overland Collection, www.ringautomotive.co.uk
www.qtservices.co.uk
these wheels are designed
specially for Defenders. The PRICE
three, five spoke designs
come in silver, black and gun
£257 The Artful
metal. A set of four wheels Bodger
and four General Grabbers
The Artful Bodger is a collection
are priced at £1,095 including
VAT.
www.atomicwheel.co.uk
PRICE of true get-you-home stories about
bodging old vehicles. Collated
£8 and edited by Peter Henshaw
and John Bradshaw, it pays
Stronger lines tribute to generations of bodgers,
Dynapull has been created by English who through a combination of
Braids in collaboration with Devon 4x4. innocence, ingenuity and low
The ropes are twice the strength of steel cunning, kept their old car,
wire, five times lighter, buoyant.A section motorcycle, aeroplane or tractor
of 10mm graphite rope costs £1.72 per running. It’s a cracking read and
foot, moving up to 40mm graphite at sums up the Landy way of life.
£28.52 per foot. www.courtyardbook.co.uk
www.ringautomotive.co.uk
trial issues
when you subscribe
is not as bad as they are often
made out to be.
There are very many more
opinions expressed on the
to Land Rover Monthly thread so be sure to take a look!
Listings
1 July 8 July 18-22 July 27-29 July
Yorkshire 4x4 Wold Day Tour Harbour Hill Off-Road Day War and Peace Show AWDC King of the Valleys
Exciting routes around the Pay and play day at Aldermston, Billed as the largest military Sixty course miles over three days
Yorkshire countryside. Start in Berkshire. £30 on the day vehicle spectacular in the world. makes this one of the toughest
South Duffi eld, North Yorkshire includes an annual membership. This year there will be live music, challenges events in the country.
YO8 6SY. One vehicle/two £5 per extra driver. Marshals, live action displays, an auction Taking place in Walter’s Arena,
people £95. wheel wash and toilets all on-site. of military vehicles and plenty of Glyn Neath, West Glamorgan,
www.yorkshire4x4tours www.4x4-withoutaclub.co.uk military Land Rovers to see. It all South Wales. Race entries are
01757 638479/07970 814085 07887 533168 takes place on The Hop Farm, now closed but all spectators
Paddock Wood, Kent. welcome.
1 July 10 July www.thewarandpeaceshow. www.allwheeldriveclub.co.uk
Muddy Bottom Pay and Play Yorkshire 4x4 Wold Day Tour com
Blackwater Lane, Minstead, New Starting from Manor 29 July
Forest. The site comprises mostly House,Chapel lane,South 22 July Ultimate Funday
all aspects of off-roading, set in Duffi eld, Selby,YO86SY. Bacon Landcraft 4x4 Adventure Plus Non-competitive off-road event.
the New Forest. Toilets and a sandwiches and coffee available. Participants will need a vehicle £25 per vehicle – pay on the day.
catering van are available. £175 per weekend for two equipped for serious off-roading Weston Coyney near Stoke on
www.muddybottom4x4.com people. – aggressive off-road tyres and Trent ST11 9EX. Catering and
www.yorkshire4x4tours.com substantial recovery points. £50 facilities available.
7-8 July per vehicle. Tel: 07966 412 028
Scott Williams Memorial 15 July www.landcraft4x4.co.uk
Challenge Midland Rover Owners Club – 1-6 August
A two-day non-competitive RTV and CCV trials 27-29 July Swedish Land Rover Club 25th
challenge event at West Harptree. Held at Eastnor Castle, all LRO Billing Show Anniversary
There is a 40 punch special stage ALRC and MROC members One of the oldest and best Gullbranna Garden, Halmstad
event plus a night stage. £110 per are welcome. Scrutineering established shows in the in Gullbranna. Moose safari
vehicle. starts at 8.30am with the trials calendar, Billing is always popular in Markaryd, off-roading,
www.4x4adventures.co.uk commencing at 10am. £20 entry with enthusiasts. greenlaning, autojumble,
fee. www.billing.lroshow.com camping. Adults cost £14 and
www.mrco.co.uk children (5-12 years) are £5.
END OF
THE LINE
The two vehicles here share one commonality – they’re both the last models of their breed – the
Classic coming from late in 1995, replaced by the P38, and the L322, set to be replaced later this
year by the L405. Fitting then that we compare two Rangies at the top of their respective games.
Words by Richard Streeton. Photography by Alisdair Cusick
10 Y
32
2
The L322 in Orkney IT MUST BE hard for some of our younger
Grey poses next to the readers to remember that there was a more
10 Y
Plymouth Blue Classic
2
turbulent time at Land Rover, when the main
32
on Houndkirk Moor near motor for change was political leverage rather
Sheffield.
EA
than engineering prowess. In its current state,
Land Rover is highly solvent and sales are
RS OF L
buoyant. Between March 2011 and March
2012, Jaguar Land Rover sold 314,433
vehicles meaning revenue rose to £13.5 billion.
And let us not forget, it was only back in 2009
that Tata rejected an assistance bid from the
government with the company teetering on
the verge of mass redundancies and factory
closures. That all harks back to a darker period
for the company in the 90s when Land Rover
lurched from one manufacturer’s ownership
to another; Rover Group, British Aerospace,
BMW, Ford and finally now, Tata.
Let’s all thank heavens that the Indian
giants did bring Land Rover back from the
brink. They’ve made extremely calculated
investments in the company, pushing new
product lines and positioning the business in
new markets all over the world. In fact, in 20
or 30 years time when a new generation of
enthusiasts are discussing Land Rovers at the
pub, it will probably be unthinkable to them
that the company endured such hard times,
and nevertheless they’ll all be sharing fuel and
data maps for their 2030MY Evoques – the
vehicle that is the main factor for change and
progress in 2012. ³
³ Through the decades, there have instance, the first generation Range
been defining cars that have helped Rover was still in production at the
or hindered Land Rover’s progress same time as the British Aerospace
as a global brand. Starting with initiated second generation model,
genesis, the Series One set the and in 1994 when BMW took over
standard, but other models such as you could walk into a showroom
the Defender, Freelander, Discovery and purchase a second generation
and now the Evoque have all model for £44,000 or a first
provided revenue streams, keeping generation model for £36,500.
the company competitive in an The first generation model was in
ever-changing market. The notable production for a quarter of a century
omission from that list is of course and spawned iconic models such as
the Range Rover. the CSK, LSE 4.2, Autobiography
No one model in the line-up has and In Vogue model. Total sales over
had such a universal appeal, all that 25 year period totalled 326,000
the way from the first owner, right vehicles – amazing that in 2012
through to the seventh or eighth. Jaguar Land Rover sold 314,433
As Tata look to position Land in one year, albeit across the two
Rover into modern markets with brands and including all models,
less emphasis being placed on the however there is a spooky parity
utilitarian models, the Range Rover between the two figures. Sadly the
seems to be the one vehicle that has old first generation model began
been able to adapt over its 42-year to look a little long in the tooth and
product life. While the Defender was replaced, sort of, in 1994 by the
has been starved of development P38A.
for 30 years, the Range Rover has A lot of people won’t remember
seamlessly moved from the fields to the P38 too fondly, although you’ll be
Fulham, dealing with speed bumps surprised to hear that it was actually
instead of bomb holes. a stronger seller, year on year, than
the first generation model. A lot of
growing old gracefully Classic owners baulked at its looks
The Range Rover has been with with some saying it had the front
us now for 42 years and in that of Talbot Horizon and the rear of a
time we’ve only been lucky enough Talbot Sunbeam. At the time, with
to have three generations, 1970- BMW at the helm, a mid-life facelift
1996, 1994-2002, 2002-2012. The and general overhaul was planned
three models gracing those three for the P38A but BMW was worried
decades were also hugely different that it wouldn’t be able to hold
to one another in a number of ways, its own among more prestigious
yet in some ways, the crossover company in the market place.
between them all was evident. For Vehicles like the BMW X5 were ³
WorldMags.netLAND ROVER monthly August 2012 29
FEATURE L322 and Classic Range Rovers
³ due out in 1999, so board member TYRES near the end of a product’s lifecycle. to prop up a 25 year old model. In
for product, Wolfgang Reitzle On the first gen model it was a truly Vogue SE spec, it possesses air
decided that the money would bespoke offering with the Special suspension, as launched in 1992,
be better spent on a completely Vehicle division being able to give ABS, traction control on the rear
new model. Work began, but in customers the choice of any colour wheels, ride levelling, an automatic
1999 Reitzle resigned from BMW finish and a number of interior and ZF 4-speed gearbox and passenger
to take the lead at Ford’s Premier exterior changes. Our 61 plate airbag. You’ll also note that while the
Automotive Group. With the P38A Autobiography is a little different P38 and first gen models were on
soldiering on, work on the then L30 nowadays and customers are invited sale together, Land Rover called all
(BMW naming) later the L322 (Ford to obviously choose their selected P38 Range Rovers ‘new’ and all first
naming) continued and in a bizarre paintwork but cannot have a new gen ones ‘classic’, hence the slightly
twist, Reitzle was reunited with his colour conjured up by the people at modified badge on the rear of this
third generation project in 2000 Land Rover SV. Vogue SE.
when Ford became the new owners Much like the Classic, this L322 As mentioned earlier, the P38
of Land Rover. The 2012 L322 is coming to the end of its natural really split people’s opinions and it
The L322 was launched in was shod with production cycle with the new L405 never seemed to give a knowing-
2002 and had a particularly fitting 255/50/R20 due for global launch in Autumn enough nod to its predecessor. As
Germanic engineering undertone Continental tyres 2012 thus becoming the fourth Wolfgang Reitzle began to plan
and with Ford, one of biggest car – no that isn’t a completely new product line for the the P38’s successor in the mid-
manufacturers, steering it through typo, they really Range Rover. 90s, it became a little starved of
its life-cycle – it was a match made are 50 profile! But why no P38? We could crack development and in its final years
in heaven. The Classic has a few jokes here that we couldn’t find a plethora of special editions were
much more useful one with working electrics for the launched to keep interest alive.
out on the moors 235/70/R16s. shoot, but I happen to know that with It always assumed the air of a
And that goes some way to explain the right care and mechanical – and transitional vehicle, one that wasn’t
why we assembled these two electrical – sympathy P38s can be iconic in design and didn’t fit in with
stunning vehicles you see before very reliable vehicles. With the L322 future growth into luxury market. In
you; a late 1995 Vogue SE model celebrating its 10th birthday this eight years of production, the P38
and a 2012 Autobiography. year, we thought it would be fitting to sold 167,000 units so it was far
It’s fitting then that the second pair it alongside its true parent; the from a failure, however you always
vehicle on display here is the L322 ‘daddy’ of the brand. In 1995, the M knew it was simply holding the fort
as it’s celebrating its tenth birthday. registered Classic was just about as for something truly awe inspiring,
The Autobiography nomenclature is good as it was ever going to be – it namely the L322.
something that has run through all was the high watermark for the first
three generations of Range Rover generation model, being constantly end of the line, for now
and more often than not, appears adorned with more and more extras And that’s why pairing these two
³ may think I’ve completely left the grid Below idiosyncracies to the mix. bit choppy. The introduction of air
with this one, but spending nearly You won’t see many Diving into my motoring book of suspension to the Range Rover
two weeks with the big brute, there £90,000 Range Rover cliches, the 3.9 V8 has a wonderful in early 90s was something that
is an element of disconnectedness Autobiographys doing rumble to it producing around defined the model from then on
about the whole experience. The this in the dead of night 182bhp. The air suspension and and the two systems worked
car is simply so good that you down a greenlane. stiffened anti-roll bars do help flawlessly. Of course, the L322’s
sometimes forget you’re driving the Classic, say, over its early system is now extremely advanced
something so ‘special’ as there isn’t counterparts, but there’s no denying possessing electronically controlled
a great deal of drama about it. Yes, its characteristically ‘wallowly’ variable dampers. The system is so
you do still get envious looks from underpinnings. However, in Vogue advanced it can set up the damper
passing motorists which does help SE spec this Classic has electronic rate by determining the load placed
to put a smile on your face, but this traction control but only on the rear on a wheel for any given surface,
car does smack a little of something wheels, so you won’t exactly be adapting accordingly. Just don’t ask
to be driven in, rather than to drive. getting the tail out in this machine. what happens if it breaks.
The steering for one is ridiculously Driving the Classic, everything
light and devoid of any real feedback feels a lot more analogue rather four becomes eight
and the air suspension, although than digital, although by this stage, Both the vehicles possess auto
wonderfully comfortable, does Classics had plenty of electronics on boxes but the gulf in technology
very little to correct the 3.2 tonne them to give the average enthusiast is jaw droppingly big. The Classic
leviathan pitching and rolling around a headache. A and B pillars are comes with a ZF four speed
corners, with your passengers much slimmer than the L322 which automatic, shared with the
clinging on for dear life. is understandably a result of the Discovery. The L322 on the other
Saying all of this, if my numbers need to cram airbags into the hand takes the Classic’s four gears
came up I’d probably have three, modern incumbent. and doubles them, making a total of
but I’d also have something in eight forward gears. These are all
the garage that reminded me that from dusk ‘til dawn stealthily controlled by a brushed
driving is sometimes about quirky Posing the two models on the moor aluminium dial. Such is the confusing
annoyances and about being integral in the dead of night overlooking a and baffling nature of owning eight
to the whole experience rather than distant glowing Sheffield, it’s clear gears, you’re never quite sure which
an incidental part of a machine that that they’re both able to ‘cock a gear the ZF8HP70 box is in, but with
will do its utmost to convince you leg’ whenever the terrain gets a 510Nm of torque, you can generally
that you’re not particularly needed.
It’s hard to explain really but when a
car is almost flawless, it really takes
all the fun out of it. The Classic on
If my numbers came up, I’d probably buy three L322s,
the other hand is far from flawless but I’d also own something that was a bit quirky
and does bring a nice selection of
SMILEY
PEOPLE
Once a favourite location for Cold War spy stories, Eastern Europe
is now a brilliant destination for adventures – and hosts some great
events like the Birmabright Weekend in the Czech Republic
Words by Kev Mills. Photography by Becca Leisk
EURO
devoted to the lanes; Czech is as we headed away from Kutna Hora
awash with fantastic routes winding for the last part of the Birmabright
CAMP
through forests, across fields and weekend. Jan had been invited to
into some really rather stunning bring vehicles from his event along
countryside. Some of the routes to the ‘Great Grandfather’s Tractor’
were a bit scratchy but there were no event at the National Museum of
complaints; quite the opposite. Agriculture in Caslav. This is a
After a lunchtime break came yet annual do where the museum’s ON OUR journey to and from the Czech Republic we stayed at
more laning as we made our way in vast collection is brought out into several excellent, Land Rover-friendly campsites:
a massive circle back to Kutna Hora, the sunshine and a large amount
emerging out of a tree-lined lane into of the tractors, steam engines and Eifel Camp Am Freilinger See 1, 53945 Blankenheim-
the outskirts of the town and just a other machinery are fired up and Freilingen, Germany. www.eifel-camp.de
few yards from the campsite. A hearty put through their paces. A really
meal courtesy of a hog roast followed marvellous event and the line-up of Santa Barbara Camping Tyrsova 988, Kutna Hora, Czech
and we made conversation with some Land Rovers got plenty of interest as Republic. www.santabarbara.cz
of the Czech folks. well.
These guys are really, really into All too soon it was time to start Camping von Tailleur Irfersgrun Bahnhofstr 17, 08485
their Land Rovers. As Landies were thinking of hitting the road again. Legenfeld, Germany. www.camping-von-tailleur.de
an expensive, Western product there Jon, Alex and Mike wanted to go to
aren’t many old ones in this part of the Nurburgring, while Mark had to Camping Sinntal-Oberzell Alfred-street Kühnert,
the world and as a result more than be back in Holland for his ferry on 36391 Sinntal, Germany. www.campingplatz-sinntal-oberzell.de
one chap had bought their example Tuesday. We were all running low on
completely unseen on eBay UK Czech crowns so decided to make Camping de Watertoren Kerkveldweg 1,
and then imported it into the Czech for a campsite near Zwickau, the 6374 Le Landgraaf, The Netherlands. www.
Republic, with niceties like original East German town that produced campingdewatertoren.nl
paintwork and engines being high the Trabant car (a source of strange
in the desirability stakes. I didn’t ask fascination to some of us). The Getting there: We sailed with DFDS
what they thought of our vehicles; campsite itself was almost as Seaways, Dover to Dunkirk return – www.
only Mike with his 80 had anything interesting as anything else on the dfdsseaways. co.uk
resembling an original unit under the trip… but that’s a story for
bonnet! another time. LRM
'% %
TIME WARP
DISCOVERY Dave Phillips reckons this is the best 300Tdi Disco he’s seen
in over a decade. And it’s got just 27,000 miles on the clock
Words and Photos by Dave Phillips
&203/(7( :,7+
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67' 0,5525 &$55,(5
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EVENT 2012 ALRC National
THE
N ATIONAL
LANDRUNThis year’s La
nd Rover Natio
at Belvo ir Cas
nal
tle
event was held m. ALRC clubs
near Grantha
force, pushing
were there in
ers to the limit
their Land Rov Tony Scott
otos by
Words and Ph
³ before the final results were decided Above festivities in the big marquee with tents of various kinds to take you
by a run-off at special section 13, Graham Ponton from the music and food. to far flung places, demisters to
kept in reserve exclusively for this North Wales Land Rover Trade stands always lend an clear Defender screens quickly,
eventuality – they thought ahead, Club wastes no time on extra frisson to proceedings, and plus Little Rovers to give the kids a
these planners. The three finalists his first lap on the open there were a good selection of Land taste of their future transport. York
all touched a cane at section nine section. Rover related displays on hand Services (yorklandroverservices.
on the first run, section eight on Below such as local manufacturer Tomcat com) showed that reversing can be
the second, and at the third time of Team Spud takes Motorsport (tomcatmotorsport. done with a more unusual vehicle,
asking one went out, grounded on the plunge – Driver co.uk), based near Lincoln with their and Trailmasters (trailmasters.com)
top of a huge tree stump, and then Richard Blackshaw from popular Land Rover based 4x4s. were there to organise somewhere
there were two. It took section five Lincolnshire Land Rover There were Land Rover clubs exciting to try out all the goodies.
to break the deadlock, and we could club. like the Series II, Series One and The Royal Logistics Corp TA had
all then leave the rapidly darkening Leicester and Rutland displays, a super display of static military
forest. Saturday night time brought toy Land Rovers from Landcraft, vehicles, an assault course, a
climbing wall that we saw in action
with cheerful soldiers hanging on
On Sunday there was constant rain everywhere in Britain and off the face, and some of the
latest military hardware including the
which caused major challenges out on the stages faithful Land Rover 110s.
Also, centrally, a 20-acre arena
and trade stand field was bordered
by a tented bar offering a selection
of local and national ales and ciders
with ample catering wagons, handy
for the arena events. These included
trailer reversing and a joyous
gymkhana ably organised by the
Red Rose LRC – with filled water
containers on top of helmets as one
of the tests.
Cookery demonstrations, a Land
Rover model show and a Fun Dog
show were on the programme, the
latter packed into one of the larger
tents due to rain. It’s a madly popular
competition, surely here to stay.
For the two wheeled enthusiasts
there were bike trials, cookery
for adults and children and an art
exhibition by Louise Limb, who
kindly donated one of her delightful
drawings to raise funds for Race
to Recovery, the heroic team who
are hoping to take part in the Dakar
rally next year. They had their BCCC
Freelander with them at the show,
and were a delight to talk to about
We’ve teamed up with Atomic Wheels to For your chance to win answer the question, fill in your details and send this
offer one lucky winner the chance to win four coupon to the address below.
The first correct coupon drawn after the closing date will win.
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A) Amersham R
The New Boss Overland alloy wheel has a unique
B) Milton Keynes R
design and comes in standard silver, gun metal and C) Marlow R
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number-one concern. Dennis Publishing (UK) Ltd uses a layered Privacy Notice giving you brief details about how we would
like to use your personal information. For full details please visit our website www.dennis.co.uk/privacy/
or call us on 0844 844 0053. If you have any questions please ask as submitting your details indicates
your consent, until you choose otherwise, that we and our partners may contact you about products and
services that will be of relevance to you via direct mail, phone, email and SMA. You can opt-out at ANY
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Full terms and conditions can be found at www. http://www.dennis.co.uk/comp/terms/
This competition is open to UK residents only. Entrants must be over 18 years old. The first correct
entry drawn will four standard silver Boss Overland alloy wheels (ET25) in 16x8.0 size. Free
www.buyalloywheels.co.uk delivery available. There will be no cash alternatives. The competition is not open to employees,
their families, or suppliers of Atomic Wheels, Boss Overland, Golden Gate Publishing Co Ltd / Land
Rover Monthly Magazine/Dennis Publishing.
WorldMags.net
WorldMags.net
RECORD London to Cape Town
WE WERE now up against it was quite different as we were taken shut. While I dealt with our passports
with our Sudanese-Ethiopian border down narrow streets to link one major at the immigration office, unbeknown
PART
crossing putting us back by four and road to another and all doing so in the to us, the customs officer had
a half hours. The pressure was on to dead of night with barely a readable decided to lock up early for the night.
THREE
get back on schedule. Chris took the road sign to go by. Thirty minutes We wouldn’t be able to leave Ethiopia
wheel and headed south up and over later and we were driving out the now until 7am the next morning. It
the Ethiopian Highlands. The stark other side of the capital and on our was a disaster.
contrast between Sudan’s sandy way south to Moyale. The locals spoke good English
deserts and sweltering heat to the We continued on, swapping seats and Moyale wasn’t the biggest town
lush green land with trees, clouds, trying to sleep when in the back. By on the planet, so I formed a posse to
water and a moderate temperature of 3am our concentration waned so we look for the errant official. After half an
28°C was very welcoming. The roads cut back the shifts to two hours, which hour of frantic searching, the customs
were in fantastic condition and we set helped the driver but not the sleeper. officer was found in a local bar.
a good pace. As daylight broke we had renewed After some gentle ‘financial’
For some reason I had thought that energy and concentration so reverted persuasion, the officer jumped in the
Ethiopia was barren and devoid of back to four-hour shifts, which meant a Land Rover where I drove him back
water, hence the many famines they good sleep for all of us in turn. to his office. A quick stamp of the
have experienced over the years. The Racing down narrow roads, Carnet, a discreet wad of cash thrust
reality though is that it’s is a lush, packed with people, cars and into his hand and we were off. It was
fertile land that looked more than With yet more livestock, we had to make the Kenyan too close.
capable of supporting its people. obstacles in their border that night before it got dark,
way, the team otherwise the authorities wouldn’t Kenya (19:15)
Saturday 23 October power on from allow us through. We had been We sped over the bridge and pulled
As darkness fell, we crossed the Ethiopia to Kenya, slogging it out for 28 hours with no up outside the Kenyan customs and
East African Rift Valley, plummeting with the record more than ten minutes out of the immigration office. I had been warned
6,000ft to the bottom of the gorge, vehicle but had only clawed back one that the ‘road to hell’ that we were
still achievable –
before the hard climb out the and a half hours on our schedule. about to embark upon used to be
other side. At the summit, we took
but only just We arrived at the border with regularly attacked by armed bandits
advantage of a top-up at a petrol Words and Photos by Kenya (Moyale) critically before it got but I’d been unreliably informed that
station. Ominously, the attendant Mac Mackenney dark when the Ethiopian side would it was now clear. It was getting dark
PEDAL TO
took us to one side and warned us
of travelling at night due to armed
hijackers, even asking us how many
times we had been held up already?
Thankfully none, but it made us very
THE METAL
wary.
As is sensible, we carried paper
maps, but as good as they were, they
were no match for our Garmin sat
nav. Addis Ababa looked like a simple
straight through road, but the reality
³ hyper-speed shook the cab violently south and country number 13. Above question his knowledge.
and then as if passing through My original plan was that we would The busy market town of We bid farewell to Tony and Steph
a porthole to another world, it stay on the main road and head south Moyale. and drove into the night, reaching the
smoothed out. Steve warned us not to Namanga, a 24-hour border post. Below new road within a couple of hours.
to switch ruts which could throw the Tony though, who lives and works in Our armed guards made Sure enough, there it was – smooth,
vehicle into a fatal roll. Nairobi suggested a better route and sure we didn’t get robbed wide, fast and empty. Another hour
To break the monotony, we would crossing point into Tanzania to avoid in Kenya. How nice of passed as we snaked our way up the
stop, pile out, stretch, eat, swap heavy congestion on the Namanga them! twisty route, smug with our choice
drivers and pile back in again, bracing road. Rather than head due south, and all the poor souls caught up on
ourselves against the sides for the we should follow the main road south the Namanga road.
next pounding to begin. Imagine east for Mombassa, then turn right
being a hamster, with four other for Amboseli National Park and the Tanzanian Border (20:30)
hamsters in a small plastic box, which Customs post on the north-east edge As we neared the top, the tarmac
was then put inside a tumble dryer. of Kilimanjaro. ran out, to be replaced by a dirt
“It’s a brand new road and 24 hour track. Rolling up to the Kenyan side
Sunday 24th October border post” he said. As a local tour of the Border post, things were
We bid farewell to Adan and Syrus guide, we clearly weren’t going to ominously dark and quiet. We parked
and trucked on towards Nairobi. up and I wandered into the customs
Fortunately, there was only one and immigration building. “Sorry
unplanned stop during our three hour Sir, all closed tonight. You take
drive to the capital, a Wayfayrer bag accommodation and come back in
exploded due to the reduction in air morning.”
pressure as we climbed up the side The record was once again thrown
of a cloud covered Mount Kenya – into doubt. LRM
chicken dopiaza all over the engine.
Entering Nairobi, Chris had arranged
for a friend of his, Steph, with
husband Tony, to escort us through
the city. As planned, they met us on
the outskirts of the capital, ready to
lead us out onto the Tanzania road.
Darting down back streets and alleys,
we avoided the huge traffic jam that
was choking the city and in not much
more than 30 minutes, we were out
the other side and ready to head
EASTERN
POWER Bob and Ramilla take a spin in Jordan, soaking up the countryside and making
the most of the Freelander 2’s 230bhp engine Words and Photos by Bob Morrison
³
64 August 2012 LAND ROVER monthly WorldMags.net
I LOVE Jordan, the place not the
person, as it is not only one of the
most tolerant and liberal parts
of the Arab world but it is also a
beautiful country. Part of what many
Christians consider to be the Holy
Land, scholars believe that John
the Baptist christened Jesus Christ
at Bethany on the east bank of the
Jordan River, it is steeped in history
back to pre-biblical times.
This spring I visited the country
to cover the biannual Special
Operations Forces Expo (SOFEX)
and while there I grabbed the
opportunity to borrow a Rest of
World specification Freelander
2, known as the LR2 overseas,
powered by the 3.2 litre Ford SI6
straight-six engine as used in many
Volvo saloon and SUV models,
from Amman-based distributors Al
Mahmoudia. In the UK and Europe
we are more used to the Freelander
2 with the 2.2litre Td4 diesel,
which produces 150hp, whereas down their noses at the Freelander
in countries where petrol engines and consider it not to be ‘a proper
are more common, the 230bhp Land Rover’, but I say more fool
powerplant makes the LR2 a very them. While it may not have as
different driving experience. much ground clearance as its older
siblings, the current baby of the
stretching its legs range is much more competent off-
On my first visit to the region in road than many give it credit for and
2004 I visited the impressive Greco- what Uncle Frank Elson would term
Roman ruins of Gerasa, next to its electrickery will allow even the
the modern city of Jerash and less occasional off-roader the ability to
than 40 kilometres north of Amman, take it places that lesser 4x4 owners
which is said to be one of the most would baulk at. However, that was
important and best preserved not the purpose of this trip.
Roman cities in the Middle East.
Mostly destroyed by a major fast fleet
earthquake in the 8th Century and On-road the Freelander 2 is no
plagued by subsequent disasters, slouch either, but with that straight
the city was pretty much forgotten headed west out of the metropolis, Top: Under the bonnet of six petrol engine under the bonnet
until the start of the 19th Century over the edge of the 2,500ft the LR2 lurks a 3.2 litre the RoW spec LR2 is a totally
when archaeologists realised its plateau which drops down to the straight six petrol engine different beast… and with petrol in
worth. River Jordan, for a spot of gentle Above: well off the Jordan less than 75p a litre I have to
My model friend Ramilla, who I off-roading and an opportunity to beaten track by an ice admit I did not worry too much about
did not meet until 2005, has seen soak up the rural beauty of this cool tributary of the River making that engine purr.
my photographs of Gerasa many remarkable land, which in spring Jordan Best smile of the trip came when
times and often expressed an is much more verdant than one Below: Pausing to take in gently cruising past slow commercial
interest in visiting the city, so when might expect despite the daytime the view of the Temple to traffic on the final long uphill slog
a few days before my departure she temperature being well into the 30s. Artemis on the 800 metre back to Amman on our return from
had no modelling jobs lined up she To the east of the capital the long cardo maximus or Gerasa and an impatient Merc driver
decided to grab a last minute flight land quickly turns to desert but to colonaded main street tried to park himself on our back
and join me for three days in the the west it is more Mediterranean through the heart of bumper. A blip of the throttle left
middle of my trip to both help as my in nature, with olive groves and ancient Gerasa him standing and much as he tried
assistant during the hectic opening vineyards in abundance; although he simply could not catch up as we
day of SOFEX and see some of this an Arab country Jordan produces powered off to the top of the long
beautiful country. some truly excellent red wine. Little climb.
Amman, like any capital city or, more than ten kilometres from the Unfortunately we did not really
for that matter, any major city I have bustling centre of Amman, where the have sufficient time to take in enough
visited in the Near East, is a bit of major Zahran Street artery meets of this beautiful country on this short
a motorists’ nightmare and much the Airport Roundabout it reduces trip, but with both BMI and EasyJet
though I revel in the challenge of from urban motorway into the aptly offering very good prices from
playing Russian roulette with five named country road Wadi al Seer, or London in early and late season I
rows of traffic trying to share a three- Valley of Orchards, and after just a suspect it will not be too long before
lane carriageway, I was glad for few more kilometres the tarmac ends we head back. Ramilla has not yet
the excuse to take the LR2 out into in a myriad of rough graded dusty visited Petra, about three hours drive
the countryside. First thing on the tracks between hamlets suitable for south of Amman and she now has
day before SOFEX we presented leisurely Land Rover exploration. her sights firmly set on that. I wonder
Ramilla’s credentials and registered Some of my Defender-loving what the chances are of
her with the organisers then we and Discovery-driving mates look borrowing an LR4 next time? LRM
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Defender P uma Glove Box, Hub Bearing Kits, 3 inch E xtended Arches, Hawkeye, Disco 2 E xtended Arches,
33/1250R15 GT Adventuro MT Tyres, Nut & Bolt Kits, Def Centre Dash Consoles................................
SEE WEBSITE
RADIATORS LIGHTING - UK SPEC. MILD STEEL EXHAUST SYSTEMS BRAKE CALIPERS
Series 2/3/4 Cyl 3 Core ..............................................£114.00 BRAND NEW OUTRIGHT PURCHASE
Series 2/3/4 Cyl 4 Core H/D ......................................£126.00 Headlamps Series SWB ........................................from £41.94
Series 2/3/6 Cyl..........................................................£270.00 Halogen Conversion Kit....................................from £22.61 Range Rover Classic FRONT N/VENTED .....................£67.80
R/Rover 3.5 Carb ......................................................£222.00 Wipac Sealed Beam Headlamp - Series ....................£4.14 Series LWB 2.25 Petrol and Diesel ....from £49.38 Range Rover Classic FRONT VENTED................from £63.00
R/Rover 3.5 EFI ........................................................£189.75 Wipac Sealed Beam Headlamp - Defender................£6.59 Defender 90 2.5 Diesel ......................from £81.31 Range Rover Classic REAR..................................from £48.70
R/Rover 3.9/4.2 EFI Manual ..............................from £136.80 Headlamp - Discovery 200TDI ................................£33.42 Defender 90 2.5 Turbo Diesel ............from £73.56 Discovery 1 FRONT N/VENTED ....................................£67.80
R/Rover 3.9/4.2 EFI Auto ..................................from £136.80 Headlamp - Discovery 300TDI ................................£41.41 Defender 90 200TDI and 300TDI......from £105.59 Discovery 1 FRONT VENTED........................................£63.00
R/Rover 2.4 VM from FA....................................from £196.68 Lamp Kits
R/Rover 2.5 VM..........................................................£196.68 Defender 90 V8 ..................................from £97.46 Discovery 1 REAR.................................................from £48.70
R/Rover 200 TDi ........................................................£111.53 Series/Defender to '94 - 4 indicators, 2 sidelights, Defender 110 2.5 Diesel ....................from £81.96 90” Defender FRONT ............................................from £66.00
R/Rover 300 TDi ........................................................£119.93 2 rear lights ..............................................................£28.51 Defender 110 2.5 Turbo Diesel ..........from £78.54 90” Defender REAR ..............................................from £48.70
Discovery V8 Early ....................................................£189.75 Series/Defender to '94 - 4 indicators, 2 sidelights, 2 rear 110” Defender FRONT ..........................................from £66.00
Discovery V8 Later ............................................from £210.01 lights, fog, reverse and number plate. ......................£45.38 Defender 110 200TDI and 300TDI ......from £97.91
Defender 110 V8 ................................from £96.20 110” Defender REAR ............................................from £54.00
Discovery 200 TDi ......................................................£111.52 Range Rover 38A 2000 Upgrade Kit - front indicators, side All other models available. OEM versions also stocked.
Discovery 300 TDi ......................................................£119.93 repeaters, 4 rear lights............................................£140.44 Discovery 200TDI ..............................from £79.32
Discovery TD5 ............................................................£116.99 Discovery 300TDI ..............................from £55.09
R/Rover 38A Petrol ............................................from £138.00
Spotlights STAINLESS STEEL FIXINGS
R/Rover 38A Diesel....................................................£173.99
Britpart RR Classic Spoiler Lamps (pair) ..................£48.98 Range Rover Classic 3.5 EFI............from £108.90
Wipac 8 inch 100 watt Off Road Spot Lamps ..........£47.42 Range Rover Classic 3.9 EFI............from £149.98 FOR DEFENDER
Freelander to 01 ........................................................£113.88 Hinge Fixings (4)....................................................................................£14.40
Defender 2.5D/2.5P ....................................................£93.28 Individual Lamps available for all models.
Defender 2.5 TD ........................................................£165.60 All pipes available separately Bonnet Fixings .........................................................................................£4.21
NOW ALSO AVAILABLE FOR 2ND ROW DOORS, REAR SAFARI DOOR,
Defender V8 ..............................................................£126.00
Defender 200 TDi (radiator only) ................................£111.53
for all models. FRONT GRILLE, REAR CROSSMEMBER AND MORE!
Defender 300 TDi (radiator only) ................................£119.93
Defender 300 TDi (inc. intercooler)............................£257.15
Defender TD5 ............................................................£118.80
HEAVY DUTY AND MIRRORS
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HAWKEYE We try our best not
FULL KIT INC. 2 COIL SPRINGS, NE W £64.80
to be beaten on
Diagnostic Tool price. Please Ring. 2 SEATS AND ALL FIXINGS £78.01 NEW MODELS
Defender Puma TD4.................£202.80
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As pictured, not as OE front and rear. £58.81\Seat
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SEE WEBSITE FOR DETAILS LOW PRICE EUROPEAN CARRIAGE STAINLESS S TEEL
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TECHNOFILE
PROJECTS – REPAIRS – MODIFICATIONS – ADVICE
THE WRITERS 74
LINDSAY PORTER
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Highly experienced technical
journalist and Land Rover owner
MIKE MANIFOLD
? editorial@lrm.co.uk
Garage owner and old school
devotee. Runs many Land Rovers
NICK DIMBLEBY
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Photographer Nick has finished
building his dream Range Rover
TREVOR CUTHBERT
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Serial Land Rover builder, LRA
forum boss and general top bloke
STEVE MILLER
stevemiller@lrm.co.uk
Ad man Steve is rebuilding his V8
One Ten in the pages of LRM 80 84
JAMES STANBURY
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Expert product tester James has
years of workshop experience
Q READ THE MANUAL: THE GENUINE LAND We try out a new way of removing paint Finished! Well, almost… Trev starts the
ROVER WORKSHOP MANUAL IS AN from Land Rover panels – ice blasting finishing touches on his 130 project
INVALUABLE ADDITION TO YOUR TOOLBOX.
POWER BROKING
FIRST, A NOTE about why so-called
‘porting and polishing’ of cylinder heads is
So, you want your diesel-powered Land Rover to run more
not included here. Petrol engines are much
efficiently? Lindsay looks at ways of achieving better power,
more ‘revvy’ than diesel engines and respond performance and economy from your Defender, Disco or Rangie
well to having the cylinder heads polished to
improve gas flow. However, it’s a relatively PICTURE 4 There is a K&N high flow close – it is also engine coolant temperature
arcane and complex business about which air filter fitted to the standard 300Tdi filter dictated – too hot or cold and EGR will stay
whole books have been written. And in any housing on my Defender. Even if you don’t closed), from the exhaust manifold to the inlet
case, the diesel engines covered in this article notice a power improvement, the fact that manifold, to mix with the inducted charge.
are much easier and more cost-effective to you don’t need to change your air filter ever The EGR system also helps reduce diesel
tune by other means, as shown here. again, according to the manufacturers, knock by slowing down the combustion
just to clean it at 50,000 miles (or less in process – but on a Land Rover diesel engine
PICTURE 1 We’ve shown in an earlier especially dusty conditions) makes the K&N you probably won’t notice the difference.
edition of LRM how to fit a full-sized filter one of my must-haves. “The system works well as far as reducing
intercooler from Allard Turbo Sport and the oxides of the nitrogen on a new engine,
here’s Lloyd Allard making the silicone hose EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION VALVE but in general on older engines of over, say,
connections. PICTURE 5 Getting rid of the EGR two years (35,000 miles), the effectiveness
valve is a simple and relatively inexpensive is compromised by the sludge build up
PICTURE 2 In the header picture, Ian way of improving your Defender engine’s inside the inlet manifold. This further reduces
Baughan of IRB developments holds up a performance. This is one of the kits engine performance and airflow, which in turn
standard Defender Puma engine’s intercooler available from Allard Turbo Sport and here reduces combustion efficiency and increases
in front of this, a full-sized IRB Developments’ is their unparalleled advice on why you other unwanted emissions, principally C02
version, fitted to the vehicle. Just changing should consider replacing your EGR valve. and particulate emission.
the standard intercooler for a regular-sized, “All EGR systems reduce air flow, “The sludge is a combination of oil and
aluminium version will make a big difference combustion efficiency and consequently exhaust emission (soot) meeting at the
to performance while switching to a full-sized engine power. The exhaust gas re- EGR valve inlet, the oil can be found leaking
intercooler produces another leap forward. circulation system is an attempt to reduce from the front bearing of the turbocharger
the level of nitrous oxide being emitted (compressor side) but mainly from the
AIR FILTERS through the exhaust system. To achieve breather system which is directly connected
PICTURE 3 Don’t overlook the fact that a this, a proportion of the exhaust gas is into the induction tube between the air filter
more efficient air filter will allow air to flow diverted by the EGR valve unit (only at and turbocharger on a Tdi engine. Many
more easily into the engine. This is a Puma part load and light load conditions – at full people think that simply replacing an EGR
engine’s version. throttle the vehicle ECU will tell the EGR to valve will solve the problem; well that’s
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
simply not the case. This is because the inlet manifold, which in turn reduces air TD5 EGR SYSTEMS
turbo bearings continue to wear and, with flow.
the breather system left connected, the Q Improve thermal efficiency, by reducing TWO TYPES of EGR system have been fitted
to Td5s – these are the fitting procedures.
engine will continue to discharge oil into the heat build-up in the inlet manifold.
turbocharger inlet, which then leads into the Q All these benefits combine to All versions: Remove the three bolts holding
inlet manifold/EGR valve. give improvements in overall fuel the engine acoustic cover in place. Take out
“The EGR valve itself is generally a reliable consumption and performance with a the four screws and remove the cooling fan
part and can last the life of the engine. The reduction in exhaust smoke.” cowl.Disconnect the vacuum hose from the
only way of solving the problem of sludge EGR valve and blank off. Ideally, there will be a
build up is to ultimately renew the turbo (if PICTURE 6 Here is a standard Td5 blanking plug supplied with the kit.
it has started to leak oil) and fit a separate EGR valve (A), one from a 300 Tdi (B) Later type, known as EU3, from 2001-2006:
There are two vacuum hoses to/from the EGR
engine breather system. and a replacement for the valve, one with valve. Cable tie the redundant vacuum hose/s
“From the point of view of obtaining connector stub and one without. IRB neatly in place after you’ve finished the job –
optimum power output, it is obviously Developments offers two inlet options for hoses will be removed if done with a proper kit.
detrimental to introduce hot exhaust into the Td5 (C). One is a standard inlet stub and Remove the 4x6mm bolts attaching the EGR
inlet manifold, even if this is only under light the other, with a thicker base, offers the valve to the inlet manifold. (8mm head). Detach
load conditions. Any associated pipe work option of fitting a turbo pressure (boost) the jubilee clip holding the engine air intake
restrictions also contribute to this. Also, on gauge). hose and remove it from the EGR valve.
Early type, known as EU2, from 1998-
older engines, there are increasing failures
2001: Detach the 2x8mm bolts from the EGR
with leakages from the EGR valve and to PICTURE 7 On the left is a rather inferior recirculation pipe, where it fastens to the front of
replace one can cost more than a ‘removal’ kit. connection for the turbo hose while on the cylinder head and remove the 2x5mm Allen
“However, leaving a failed EGR valve on an the right, the IRB Developments version is bolts securing it to the manifold.
engine will also lead to massively increased machined so that the hose, once it’s clip
engine bore wear. has been tightened, can’t slip off under Important Note: Especially with older engines,
there is a real risk of at least one of the 2x5mm
“A better alternative to the EGR System pressure.
Allen bolts shearing off when trying to undo.
is to fit an EGR valve replacement kit for To reduce the risk:
improved performance, thermal efficiency, PICTURE 8 This is where a Td5 EGR has Q Only work when the engine (and thus the
fuel consumption and smoke emission. This been removed, leaving the plain connector exhaust manifold) is cold.
will: shown in the previous shot in its place. Q Apply copious amounts of releasing oil,
Q Get rid of all the problems associated preferably a full day before attempting to
with faulty or leaking EGR (exhaust gas PICTURE 9 Here is the blanking plate undo them.
Q Apply localised heat using a heat gun to help
recirculation) system. fitted in position on the heat exchanger
break the sealed thread.
Q Eliminate tar and sediment build up inside (EU3 Td5 engine)… ´
10 12
11
13 14 15
´ PICTURE 10 …and here an IRB and intercooler change). The turbo body PICTURE 12 Incidentally, the 200Tdi’s
Developments closing-off cap where a is larger and there is very slightly more turbocharger can also be fitted to the
vacuum pipe used to go to the top of the turbo lag. earlier turbo diesel engines but, according
EGR valve. D. Stage 2 Td5 turbocharger. Provides a to Ian Baughan, it’s a really bad idea
smooth the pickup, more responsive because the engine would be highly likely
PICTURE 11 At the time of writing, IRB throttle and a noticeable power gain. to blow up. These are the standard units,
Developments claims to be the only company (Theoretically there is a Stage 1 version from 200Tdi to TDCi, reading from left to
offering the full range of Land Rover Defender that provides greater smoothness but no right. IRB’s upgraded turbochargers are
turbocharger upgrades. real power gain.) a direct replacements for the standard
A. Variable vane for 200Tdi. Goes into a E. Upgraded TDCi (Puma) turbocharger. turbocharger (the only change required
separate exhaust manifold. Electronically actuated. It as a larger on some turbos is a new oil feed pipe –
B. Variable vane for 300 Tdi. The turbo body exhaust wheel and compressor wheel supplied as part of the kit)
is the exhaust manifold. than standard so, at the same boost
C. Stage 3 Td5 turbocharger. ‘Race’ pressure, the unit provides greater PICTURE 13 On the left, is a close-up of
specification turbo for people who want airflow. a standard TDCi turbocharger while on the
200 bhp-plus (with matched mapping right is the IRB upgraded version.
17 18 19
20 21 22
DUCT
PROE
TnthS, oTur exmpeerst James Stanbury cuts through marketing
mo r Ja
Each duct teste ill rate,
pro nbury w aluate
hype to see just how effective nine
Sta and ev ucts,
w d
revie ge of pro elp powered cool boxes are, while also
a ran order to hthe
in a k e
you mt choice testing one very worthwhile alternative.
bes
WAECO
BORDBAR AS-25
COMMENT: Although rather pricey for a 25
litre cool box, the BordBar AS-25 simply gets
everything spot on. First off, the box’s thermal
ability is first class. In just an hour the temperature
inside dropped to 12°C, and only climbed 6°C
BEST
in the following hour when the power was shut
off. On top of this, there’s an ECO mode, to
BUY
significantly reduce power consumption once
the desired temperature is reached. We also
like the bag-style material outer, which boasts
several useful pockets plus a shoulder strap – not
that the lightweight 4.2kg box is cumbersome to
carry anyway. Final pleasing points are the leads
supplied: mains, plus a generously long 12v one.
PRICE: £84.95
CONTACT: 0844 626 0133
PRICE FROM: www.caravanfridges.co.uk
WEB: www.waeco.co.uk
PERFORMANCE: 9/14
IS IT WORTH THE MONEY? 6/6
OVERALL SCORE: 15/20
THE TESTS
COOLING: We left each cool box open,
BEST
for an hour, in a room continually heated
to 27°C. We then closed them, ran them
BUDGET
for an hour, and checked how cool each
one had become. We then left them
BUY
unpowered for another hour, still at 27°C,
to see how well the insulation prevented
heat soak. Up to three points are available
for the minimum temperature reached, and
a further two points are for grabs for boxes
MOBICOOL
that best maintained their low temperature
after switch off.
VERSATILITY: While, in theory, any cool
box can be powered by the mains using an
U26
adapter, only products capable of running
on mains, out of the box, get this next
point. A further point goes to any product
that can also warm food.
CONSUMPTION: We monitored how
many amp hours each product consumed
COMMENT: Okay, at £42.99, we ambient. At this price, it’s no surprise
during its hour of usage. Only the most
can hardly call this a cheap as chips that the unit is 12v only. But at least the
frugal get both of the two points available.
bargain. But this is definitely the cable is generously long, and mains,
A bonus point is awarded if a cool box also
cheapest model we’d actually want to plus 24 volt, adapters are available.
has either a thermostat or an economy
buy or use. Like the other Mobicool, this
mode.
benefits from the double fan system. PRICE: £42.99
USABILITY: Two points are available for
Again, current consumption averaged CONTACT: 0844 626 0133
products with the longest 12 volt leads.
out at around three amps, rather PRICE FROM:
To get both, the lead must be at least
than the usual four, although chilling www.jacksons-camping.co.uk
2m long. We also tried a typical tall fizzy
performance wasn’t quite so good. WEB: www.mobicool.com
drinks bottle in each box, and awarded an
After an hour, the internal temperature PERFORMANCE: 6/14
extra point to products that could house it
only dropped to 14°C. But this is in-line IS IT WORTH THE MONEY? 6/6
properly. Our final point only goes to boxes
with Mobicool’s claim of 18°C below OVERALL SCORE: 12/20
that are less than 5kg in weight.
´
WAECO
In contrast, Waeco’s BordBar AS-25
is light, very portable, yet still impressive
thermally. At almost £85, it’s a good bit
COOLFREEZE
dearer than many powered cool boxes.
But we feel it justifies its price, and we
have no hesitation awarding it the Best
Buy. Although more basic, Mobicool’s
Recommended G26 is another good
CDF-25
performer thermally and electrically.
Overall it’s well designed and well
made, despite its very keen price.
Our final award, the Best Budget
Buy, goes to Mobicool’s U26. It’s not
the cheapest product here, but it costs
noticeably less than many brands
despite very similar performance to the
G26.
1 2 3
WHENEVER WE go to an LRM show, auction sites and classified ads. Although the first job was to remove the grille. But
we try to fit some ‘stuff’ to whichever of my they are generally much easier to fit, some being the awkward brigade, we said, “Why
vehicles is undergoing a makeover at the of this info will be applicable to the fitting should we?” and left it on. Did it work out
time. At a past show, I decided it was time to of any bull bar, especially if you want to fix okay? We’ll see. The fixing kit (inset) is, at
fit the Land Rover optional accessory, front it to your front wings, using the method the time of writing, available as a separate
protection bar I’d picked up for a bargain shown here. item from some suppliers, though it’s
price at another LRM show, a couple of surprisingly expensive.
years earlier. So ace mechanic Dave got PICTURE 1 These are the individual
stuck in, helpfully assisted by Jake who lent components of the soft, polyurethane PICTURE 3 These two brackets make
an extremely useful pair of hands. protection bar. There is also a version fitting the A-bar really easy and versions
The Land Rover front protection bar is available that comprises just the A-bar could be fabricated to fit other bull bars, I
reasonably strong and is made of foam with centre section without the wrap-around would have thought.
a good memory, so if it’s hit or deformed, ‘wings’. There are bars for Defenders with
it will (within reason) revert to its former or without air conditioning (the latter have PICTURE 4 All you have to do is slacken
shape. Which is certainly not true of a larger nose at the grille) and, as you but not remove, the bumper fixing bolts...
chromed or stainless steel tubular bars, would expect, the Land Rover kit is very
which stay dinged if you give them a clout. comprehensive with well-illustrated fitting PICTURE 5 ...the through bolt holding the
These original Land Rover accessories instructions. lashing eye, near the front of the chassis rail.
bars are, at the time of writing, not available
but second-hand ones can be found on PICTURE 2 The instructions told us that PICTURE 6 With bolts and washers held
4 6
5 7
8 9 10
out of the way, the mounting brackets can PICTURE 10 ...but it’s easy to push it in PICTURE 11 Now, you can retighten the
be pushed under the bolt heads/washers, too far at the bottom. If you do, just lever it bolts (although you won’t be fully tightening
as shown. Note that the threaded boss out again before tightening up the bottom them until the job is complete – see later). In
(right arrow) needs to sit against the front bolts. If the bracket is not parallel, the order to tighten the vertical bumper bolts to
face of the bumper. threaded hole won’t be horizontal and you the correct torque, you’d certainly need the
might have difficulty in installing the main grille to be removed. Perhaps that’s why… ´
PICTURE 7 It drives me nuts when A-bar fixing bolt.
accessories corrode or cause corrosion, so
Dave sprayed Würth cavity wax on to the
front face of the bumper... 11
PICTURE 8 ...and all over the mounting
bracket, before final fitting. And in case
you’re wondering, yes I do also use it as
deodorant spray. It works, too. I’ve never
once had a speck of rust under my armpits.
15 16 17
18 19
PICTURE 12 ...the two side sections are with the kit were fitted, followed by these
marked to identify which side they belong neat finishing plugs. These screws work
on. rather like wood screws or self-tapping
screws and cut their own threads.
PICTURE 13 At this stage, a young
Land Rover nut by the name of Jake kindly PICTURE 16 Next, we had to figure
offered to lend a hand. He and Dave out how the top mounting bracket and
pushed the side sections into the A-bar. strengthening plate went together.
The construction is a bit like a mortise and
tenon joint. But the joints only went tight PICTURE 17 The strengthening plate is
together with a bit of pushing and, when invisible but, although powder coated, could
released, sprang slightly apart again. So, still rust in future, so it got the cavity wax
we used a light ratchet strap to pull them treatment once again…
tightly together.
PICTURE 18 …before being screwed
20 PICTURE 14 A pilot hole was drilled to the top of the protection bar (arrowed)
right through both sections, then the followed by the plastic fitting bracket.
ratchet strap was released, the parts were
separated and a clearance hole was drilled PICTURE 19 Next, in front of the few
in the A-bar section only. spectators who ‘discovered’ our work area
(we were tucked well out of the way) the bar
PICTURE 15 After refitting the ratchet was offered up. Is it finished? Is it heck!
strap, the screws and washers provided
21 22
23 24 25
26
27 28 29
PICTURE 20 The lower part of the A-bar is loose. Before attaching them, it’s important small drill is always less likely to skid than a
held to the two bumper brackets with a pair to make sure that each one is parallel with large one. If there had been any doubt, Dave
of bolts of specific length, penny washers to the adjacent wing top. would have covered the area with masking
spread the load and steel spacer tubes to tape first.)
prevent crushing. PICTURE 27 Each one is attached with a
pair of bolts plus washers and cover caps. PICTURE 30 We decided to use Würth riv
PICTURE 21 After coating each bolt nuts with serrated shanks to resist turning.
liberally in copper grease, Dave and Jake, PICTURE 28 With heart pounding After drilling the correct size of hole in the
after making sure each spacer tube was in slightly, Dave held the bar in place and wing…
place, loosely fitted each bolt… made a mark with the end of the drill.
PICTURE 31 …Dave inserted each riv nut
PICTURE 22 …before using the Makita PICTURE 29 The mark he made was then used the Würth tool to collapse and
rechargeable impact screwdriver to spin sufficient to take the place of a centre tighten each one, pop rivet-style…
each bolt into its thread, though without fully punch mark so Dave drilled a pilot hole. (A ´
tightening just yet.
31
32 33
´ PICTURE 32 …before copper greasing My polyurethane bull bar protects the front
and inserting each fixing bolt. of the vehicle, as well as my much loved
LED lights from MCL and – I know it’s 34
PICTURE 33 Now here’s an important always a personal thing – I think it looks
part of the kit. The standard jack no longer great. I’ve also found the hard way that
reaches sufficiently deeply into its jacking it really is true. If you have a minor prang
point. An extension piece is supplied which which distorts the polyurethane, it almost
is hammered into the end of the tube, magically returns to its former shape. LRM
making it effectively longer.
88 August
May 2010 LAND
2012 LAND
ROVER
ROVER
monthly
monthly WorldMags.net
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G!30A
TECHNOFILE Ice Blasting a Land Rover
in association with Heritage Dry Ice Blasting
THE POWER
OF ICE Removing layer upon layer of
paint and filler is one of the
more time consuming parts
of Land Rover restoration.
We take a look at an
alternative solution
Words and photography by Julian Shoolheifer
CONTACT
HERITAGE DRY ICE BLASTING
4 Britric Close, Little Dunmow,
Essex, CM6 3FN
www.heritagedryiceblasting.co.uk
Tel: 01371 821601
TWO YEARS into the restoration of coat of paint is used there is still the risk of
my 1949 80" Land Rover and the chassis, old layers of paint reacting with the newly
bulkhead and running gear have been applied layers meaning the whole job has to
completed. The tattered collection of body be done again.
panels that I had been ignoring for several Stripping with a chemical paint stripper like
months were increasingly becoming a priority Nitromors is also not only time-consuming,
and my thoughts recently turned to the but it is messy and hazardous to health.
preparation of the body for painting. Where the stripper reacts with paint, the
The paint was the usual mess that many resultant reaction can cause burns to skin
old Land Rovers find themselves in. In places and the fumes given off are noxious.
it had several layers of paint, one layer looked
like it might be emulsion and a few coats had so what are the alternatives?
clearly been brush painted. It really needed to Dry Ice pellets are specially produced for the job While sand blasting is perfect for cleaning
be taken back to the bare metal. and incredibly cold at -76 °C. the steel parts on Land Rovers and
Over the years I have prepared my various perhaps the best way of cleaning years
Land Rovers for painting in either one of two of accumulated muck, rust and paint from
ways; either giving them a sand down with a axles, chassis and bulkheads, it is not
double-action sander then painting over the recommended on aluminium panels for a
old paint if the condition of it allowed. When number of reasons. The blast media, typically
doing this I found it wise to use a special sand, is heavy and so requires a lot of air
‘barrier coat’ of paint to stop any reaction with pressure to carry it. The high velocity of the
the older paint underneath. Alternatively, if the blast media together with its highly abrasive
old paint was too thick to add another coat, characteristics, make it very aggressive on
there was damage, cracking, or a better job aluminium, leading to a very rough finish and
needed doing other than a quick ‘spruce up’, the high air pressure required can deform
chemical paint stripper was used. panels. Also, a build up of friction-induced
Sanding down older layers of paint has heat on the panel and the ‘hammering action’
its disadvantages. Firstly, it is messy, time of the media itself can also lead to further
consuming and the risk of breathing in some An almost invisible barrage of ice quickly reveals panel deformation.
nasty dust is quite high. Even when a barrier lovely bare ally. Soda blasting has become popular in
1 2 3
4 5 6
PUMP PROBLEMS
the tank by a locking ring. This ring is removed
by tapping it anti-clockwise. It will turn about
half a rotation at the most, then it can be lifted
off and clear of the pump.
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 93
TECHNOFILE Project Pilgrim
in association with Britpart and Richards Chassis
A new brass radiator plug, from Andy’s Stores, is Valvoline Max Life ready-to-use anti-freeze The coolant header tank is continually filled, until
far superior to the standard plastic type. coolant is part of a large range of fluids available. fluid appears at the bleed plug on the radiator.
I had only one original HCPU front bracket – the Thanks to my friend, Robert Kirkwood, a perfect The HCPU front brackets fit to the Double Cab
identical twin had never been returned. replica of the bracket was soon in my hands. body crossmember.
The rear HCPU tub brackets had also been This inlet on the fuel tank is not used and is being This tailgate for the HCPU tub was the better of
‘borrowed’, in order to be copied. blacked off with a piece of fuel hose. the two that I had.
The tailgate is held on to the hinges by eight M8 The mounting points at the rear underside of this
bolts, all of which had to be removed. tub had been unceremoniously ripped off.
place and the automatic transmission was forward and everything with the transmission
set to the park position. I then turned over felt mighty fine. It is always a good feeling,
the engine on the key. It tried to catch a few if not a relief, to find that the engine and
times, before starting with a plume of black transmission have actually been put together
exhaust smoke. properly. With Pilgrim now somewhat more
After cutting-out and re-starting, the rough mobile, I’m free to add more weight – the rear
sounding engine settled down to a healthy tub and other additions that are planned
smooth idle, albeit loud because the exhaust
system is not yet complete. On attempting weight gain
re-starts of the engine, it fired up easily each The HCPU (High Capacity Pick Up) tub is
time and ran very smoothly. I then put my attached to the Land Rover by means of two
foot on the brake and selected reverse gear. special brackets at the front joining to the
Immediately the drive could be felt being double cab body crossmember. At the rear,
taken up and on releasing the foot brake, the tub connects to the rear crossmember,
Pilgrim began to creep backwards under her using a set of special brackets. These
The later two-hinge tailgate (right) is not only
own power. dented in more places, but the integrity is poor.
brackets can be difficult and expensive to
Selecting drive, the Land Rover duly crept replace, if they become lost or rusted out. ´
This later tub is structurally more sound, although The other side of the tub has also suffered panel The tub is delivered to Rodney and off-loaded
panel damage can be clearly seen. damage, but Rodney can make it good again. from the Land Rover using a tractor.
Work on the tub is soon well underway. The main This front nearside corner of the tub has been The damage on the lower rear quarters was so
dents have been filled with acrylic filler (Isopon). filled, keeping the rivets intact. bad that the original rivets had to go.
The rear tailgate had a few dents that need to be A stubborn fixing is corroded in place, where the After sanding the filler areas, a thin layer of
filled too. hood sticks will want to slot. Stoppers is applied over the filler.
´ The full set of brackets that I had lined both. The underside looked as if it had been
up for Pilgrim were in good condition and I ripped from the donor chassis, rather than
unwisely let them out of my possession, so unbolted.
that an acquaintance could make copies The second HCPU tub, which I had
of them. I did so with the promise that they bought from BLRC, had perfect body mounts
would be shot blasted and galvanised, then but panel damage on both sides. In order to
returned to me promptly. help me decide, the body shop man, Rodney
However, not surprisingly, the most Dundee, kindly visited to assess the two
unreliable Land Rover specialist in Ireland tubs. He was confident that he could repair
let me down and I fear that I will never see A thin black ‘guide’ coat of paint has been
the panel-damaged tub on the proviso that I
them again. Luckily I still had one of the sprayed on over the primer from an aerosol. would lose some of the characteristic rivets
front brackets and a friend of mine – Robert on the side.
Kirkwood – who is probably the most With the tub selection made, I duly
talented welder and fabricator in Ireland, sender to the loom, blanking off an un- delivered the chosen one to Rodney’s yard
made me a pair of absolutely perfect copies needed inlet on the fuel tank and securing and sold the other one to Mr Fox from down
of the front bracket. These new brackets were wiring and fuel lines to the chassis, while south, who had been waiting in the wings for
treated to a good coat of grey oxide paint and access was still good. Pilgrim would be me to make up my mind.
then loosely bolted to the body crossmember. ready for the tub arriving back. With the HCPU tub, I delivered the rear
At the rear, in the absence of my newly tailgate. Again there were two to choose
galvanised brackets, I had to resort to fitting tub decisions from. The one that came with the selected
a pair of temporary brackets. These had I had a bit of a quandary about the HCPU tub had a few more dents in it, than the
quite a bit of corrosion evident, so I rubbed tub before I could send it for painting. I early four-hinge one. And more importantly,
them down as best I could and coated them was in the position of having a choice of it was structurally more sound – there was
liberally with the grey oxide paint. They will two tubs – each with their own issues. no looseness to the integrity of the frame,
last quite a while I’m sure, but I will be on the The original donor tub was in very good whereas the other one had seen some heavy
lookout for a good set to get galvanised to condition – straight undamaged panels use and was well worn and flexible.
last as long as the rest of the Land Rover. – but the underside mounting points had
A couple of other minor jobs were done been damaged. This was caused either by sting in the tail
at this time – while the HCPU tub was off corrosion, or by lack of care by the guy who Rodney got to work on the HCPU tub by
getting painted – wiring in the fuel gauge removed the tub from the donor – or probably firstly pulling out the worst of the dents
As Rodney dry sands the primer coat with 400 The finish coats of Sandglow paint makes the A small hole in the floor of the tub has been
grit paper, the guide coat disappears. HCPU tub look absolutely superb. neatly patched with a small piece of aluminium.
The finished tub is loaded onto my trailer for the The off-side trim – I still have source a near side The rear tailgate is also as good as new again
short journey back home to Pilgrim. one, to replace the old crushed one. and will look great when fitted to the Land Rover.
using a sliding body hammer. This device make the surface of the filler completely silky
has a self-tapping screw on one end, which smooth, a compound known as Stoppers is CONTACT
is turned into the centre of the dent. The applied in a thin layer. This is a paste-like filler BRITPART
sliding hammer is swung along the main rod and is spread on in a similar way. Likewise, 01588 674200
to progressively pull the dent out. After the when hardened, the Stoppers is sanded www.britpart.com
sliding hammer is removed, a body hammer down to a smooth contour with the body
of appropriate size is used to further dress panel area. However, now when someone RICHARDS CHASSIS
the dent out a best as possible, to keep the runs their fingers over it, the Stoppers feels 01709 577477
amount of filler needed to a minimum. exactly like the surrounding sanded paint – www.richardschassis.co.uk
Once all of the dented areas are buffed silky smooth and ready for primer.
ASHTREE LAND ROVER
to bare metal, a filler paste is applied to fill The primer is a grey two-pack primer but 01264 333021 / 07968 041 318
the remaining dents in the panels. The filler not high build, as the job Rodney achieved www.ashtreelandrover.com
– commonly referred to as Isopon – is a two- with the filler and Stopper does not require
pack acrylic HS grey compound (HS being any further build. Once the sprayed on POLYBUSH
high solid). Fibreglass can also be used in primer was fully dried, Rodney sanded down sales@polybush.co.uk
areas of severe dents, but in the case of my the complete surface of the tub, using 400
tub, filler was all that was needed. When dry grit sand papers on a DA Sander. After RAPTOR ENGINEERING
and hardened, the filled area is sanded down this sanding, a very light mist of black paint 07503 122223
to blend in smoothly with the bodywork. This is sprayed on from an aerosol can. This is www.raptor-engineering.co.uk
process is very time consuming – skill and known as a guide coat. It shows Rodney KBX UPGRADES
experience count for absolutely everything where he has sanded the body, as he begins 07817 866541.
here. If the job is done properly, the repair to hand sand the whole tub, again using 400 www.kbxupgrades.co.uk
will be completely undetectable after the grit sand papers.
paintwork is finished. The finish coat of paint is a two-pack paint ALLISPORT
Whereas an amateur job will always be in the same Sandglow shade, as the Double 01594 826045
obvious. The surface of the sanded filler Cab had been painted. A good coat with a www.allisport.com
is not smooth enough to apply primer and fine finish – and no dust adherence – means
finish paint to. If you run your fingers over that final polishing is not needed for Land DEFENDER TRIM
01580 890 770
it, a difference can be felt when compared Rovers; a polish coat of wax will be up to me www.defendertrim.co.uk
with the sanded areas of existing paint. To to do, when complete. LRM
POWER STRUGGLE
With the block ready and waiting,
it was time for Steve to fit the be needed. The block was then thoroughly
cylinder heads and ancillaries cleaned and painted, bores re-honed, the
Words and pictures by Steve Miller piston rings were replaced along with the
main bearings, big end bearings and I
FINALLY, PROJECT V8 has an engine, replaced all of the core plugs and gaskets.
and those who have been paying attention The cylinder heads were then stripped down
will know that this is its second one. However, and thoroughly cleaned. Fortunately, this
it wasn’t without its difficulties. Earlier in the being a later engine, the valve seats wouldn’t
build, I installed the original engine into the need changing as they would already accept
new chassis with the hope that all would be unleaded fuel so the valves were simply
well with the engine’s internals, given that reground.
First off, I fitted the core plugs and later the
I had only really heard it running for a few A small modification worth a mention was
crank case oil seal.
minutes beforehand. a small hole Pete drilled in the engine block.
I hadn’t really considered any other options Obviously, I wouldn’t recommend that just
up until that point. However, when I was anyone starts drilling random holes into their
offered the higher compression ex-Range engines, however, this is a small hole drilled
Rover EFi lump without any of the EFi gear between the lifter gallery and the timing chain
left on it, and with my obsession for wanting case to allow oil to feed through, further
everything as perfect as it could be, I decided lubricating the timing chain thus preventing
to recondition this engine instead. premature wear.
Cams now fitted and timing gear coated in engine The flywheel on the engine, awaiting the Borg I spent some time polishing the engine rocker
lube. Note the engine is now all timed-up. Warner clutch. covers, to ensure everything looked smart.
Here we are erecting the engine hoist in The engine ready to go into the engine bay We had to take one manifold off to get the engine
readiness for the engine being lifted. complete with both manifolds. to fit in the bay.
That’s as far back as the engine would sit We turned the engine over by hand to try and get One of the branches needs bending to clear the
because of the overly tight spigot bush. the engine to ‘shuffle’ back a bit. chassis rail as it’s touching.
purchased from Double S Exhausts, will help to pump oil around so that oil pressure we were fitting it to a manual gearbox therefore
to get the gases out although to get more is gained, aiding the hydraulic lifters’ a spigot bush would be required. Fortunately,
fuel in, I opted for a slightly ‘hotter’ camshaft. operation. Hopefully, this will avoid the need Pete had a new one in stock so that was quickly
I contacted Real Steel and ordered one of to turn the engine over on the starter motor tapped into place.
their Viper Hurricane Hydraulic camshafts for a prolonged period unnecessarily. The only other requirement was to erect the
which are advertised as ‘good for an We were now ready to lift the engine in. engine hoist and chain the engine securely to it.
additional 20bhp’. This, I felt, would suffice as However, on the day allocated to achieve As the engine was lowered between the
anything with a greater cam profile could end this, we realised that a small part had been chassis legs, we noticed that in order for it to
up leaving me with an engine that would have overlooked. The engine’s previous life was fit, and to avoid any damage, one of the exhaust
a rough idle and less than tractable for every in a Range Rover running an auto box, and headers would need to be removed. This in
day driving. itself didn’t cause us too much of a problem but
There were a few final outstanding items
on the agenda before the engine could
COSTS SO FAR as we lowered the engine down and levelled it
up, ready to offer it up to the gearbox, the new
finally find its way into the chassis – a new Q Base vehicle inc delivery: £780 spigot bush had made things extremely tight.
crankcase oil seal was fitted along with a Q Richards galvanised chassis: £1,550 The input shaft just wouldn’t go in.
new metal-toothed camshaft gear and chain Q Fuel tank: £110 We were about half an inch away and no
as the original gears are nylon and can easily Q Ashtree Bulkhead inc exchange for old amount of heaving, pulling or pushing would
break. Subsequently, we set the timing of bulkhead: £900 help. I even tried turning the engine over by
the engine before replacing the timing chain Q Ashtree galvanised doors: £325 placing a large socket on the front pulley to see
cover. Q Suspension: £900 if that would help, but to no avail.
Throughout the build of the engine, we Q Rear tub: £150 Eventually, we got the engine far enough
have been sure to use plenty of pre-assembly Q Steering: £225 back and were able to secure one of the bell
lube so that, when the engine starts up for Q Clutch: £87 housing bolts on by just a couple of threads. In
the first time, there is lubrication available Q Engine parts to date: £500 order to keep things going in the right direction,
before the engine oil has had time to work Q Brakes: £195 we systematically went round one bolt at a
its way around. We installed new oil pump Q Double S Exhaust: £520 time, nipping them up a little one by one, until
gears and also packed the new oil pump full Q Nuts, bolts, paints etc: £200 eventually it pulled together. The engine was
of Vaseline to pre-prime it. Q Seat box: £192 finally in. The exhaust manifold was bolted back
Before attempting to start the engine and, Q Brake pipes and brake fluid: £181 on but this will need to be slightly modified due
with the use of a special tool attached to a Total £6,816 to one of the branches touching onto the
drill, we will turn the distributor drive gear chassis rail. Another job for another day. LRM
TWIN COUNTIES
Mike buys a petrol I WENT to an auction the other day restrictions on importing vehicles rolled on to the forecourt. The
because the auctioneer had tipped older then 25 years. driver said he had a delivery for
Ninety at auction me off that there was a tidy Ninety The Ninety seemed to drive me and I told him to leave it in the
with a running going through that he thought I straight enough as it came from yard and drop the paperwork in
problem and a ought to be buying. I’m not a great the car park into the hall and the the office. When I had finished
Td5 90 also, with lover of old Ninetys, and as sales 2,286cc engine sounded fine. the test I went to see what it
vehicles as they are usually well The chassis had been replaced was and found an invoice for the
an engine fault. worked and expensive and there in the not too distant past with a Ninety at my bid. The auction had
Different eras, is not enough margin to put them galvanised one and the shockers turned the provisional sale into a
same old problems right, never mind make a profit. and springs looked quite new. The full sale. I was both pleased and
Words by Mike Manifold This one, however, was a four outside needed a respray to make apprehensive as my previous 90
cylinder petrol and a genuine it really tidy as it was mostly original purchase was turning into a bit of a
factory built seven-seat Station paint and so it would give me an money pit.
Wagon making it less likely to opportunity to add value to it and The previous 90 purchase in
be worn out, and old move it on. question was another County, but
enough to make it of in van form with a Td5 engine. I
interest to many a keen eye had bought it knowing it needed
export markets There was a lot of interest in it and a couple of wings, some seat
that have I thought I would have to work hard cushions and a good clean and
fewer to secure it, but as it came to the had set the budget aside to do
rostrum the engine stopped and no this, but when driving it there was
amount of churning would start it – not the performance or power that
bidding was less intense than I had there ought to be and it did not
expected. There is nothing like this take long to diagnose the turbo
to turn bidders away from a vehicle was faulty as the variable vanes in it
for no real reason. It was knocked were not moving.
down to me as a provisional sale If the vehicle had been cheaper I
as it had not reached its reserve. I might have seen if I could free them
went home disappointed. off but we have never had much
The next morning I was part-way luck doing this in the past and it
through an MoT test when the was easier to just bite the bullet
delivery truck from the auction and spend almost £500 on a new
WorldMags.net
LRM
WORKSHOP
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 101
WorldMags.net
WorldMags.net
TECHNOFILE by Steve Miller
in association with Britpart and Nene Overland
3 4 6
5 7
8 10 9
There was nothing else that could be to keep everything in place. To remove the
done. However, armed with the knowledge gearbox, the engine needed to be lowered
that replacing a clutch on any Land Rover is a little. Quite a lot of items needed removing
a fairly major and expensive job, questions just so access to the gearbox could be
were soon asked as to whether it was made. Having witnessed gearboxes of other
actually worth doing. Land Rovers being removed on people’s
The dilemma was that Gemma’s 2003 driveways, I question whether a Freelander’s
Freelander Td4 with 104,000 miles on would be possible without the use of a pit or
the clock had a book price of just £2,700. four poster ramps.
Comparatively, quotes for replacing the
clutch came in at around £1,200 inc VAT, so PICTURES 3 & 4 Next on the lengthy to-do
Gemma would need to think long and hard list was to remove the bottom ball joints in
before committing a large chunk of the overall readiness for the removal of the front sub-
value of the car to fixing it or, alternatively frame assembly.
go out and purchase another vehicle. With
everything else on the Freelander working PICTURE 1 No sooner had the Freelander PICTURES 5 & 6 Now ready to lower the
perfectly, the decision was made to plough been reversed onto the four poster ramp, it front subframe down, this ideally needed a
on with the clutch replacement. She booked was raised to around half height to aid the couple of people due to the weight and size.
her Freelander in with Land Rover specialists, removal of both front wheels. Interestingly,
Nene Overland of Peterborough (01733 Nick started work from up top; he removed PICTURE 7 Front driveshaft and wishbones
380687) for the work. the battery, its tray and some pipe work. He added to the pile of parts removed from the
said that unlike conventional Land Rovers Freelander. I was starting to see now why this
Nene set to work where the gearbox is located behind the job was allocated to take a whole day!
The Freelander had been allocated to engine, the Freelander’s is much more
mechanic Nick and the apprentice Dieter for like a front wheel drive car and with this PICTURE 8 Dieter predicted the worst;
the day and, and the whole job was estimated configuration, the gearbox is bolted to the he needed to spray the next items due for
to take around seven hours. Nick originally side of the engine. Removing all of this now removal with some penetrating oil to help with
trained with a Land Rover main dealer before will aid access to the gearbox mounts and some stubborn nuts and bolts.
moving over to Nene Overland last year bellhousing later on.
and I could tell that this certainly wasn’t the PICTURES 9 & 10 Nick needed to drain
first time he’d undertaken the replacement PICTURE 2 The large belly pan was the oil from the intermediate reduction drive
of a Freelander clutch, as he explained the removed exposing the engine and gearbox. (IRD) before a little more levering to remove
process to me. The use of these hydraulic stands helped the unit. ´
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 105
TECHNOFILE by Steve Miller
in association with Britpart and Nene Overland
11 12 13
14 15
16
´ PICTURE 11 Just a few of the vehicles in PICTURE 15 No surprise here! The thrust of a few more bolts left to go.
for the day at Nene Overland, undergoing bearing fell into two parts in Nick’s hands.
various servicing and fitting of some lovely Signs that the clutch really was worn out. PICTURE 19 It’s always good to see that
new bolt-on goodies. The workshops really the diagnosis was right, when the clutch
were a hive of activity throughout the day. PICTURES 16 & 17 Time for a cleanup. plate is worn to this extent. It’s only when
Nick sprayed some chemical spray cleaner you put the worn one next to the nice new,
PICTURE 12 Finally, after the removal of into the bell housing to remove all of the shiny Valeo clutch supplied by Britpart can
the belly pan, front wishbones, driveshaft’s, dust produced from the old clutch. it be seen.
IRD unit, the whole propshaft assembly and
many more parts, a hydraulic stand was put in PICTURE 18 How worn out was the PICTURES 20 & 21 The Freelander is
place in readiness to support the gearbox. clutch? It’s time to find out with the removal fitted with a dual mass flywheel (DMF).
Basically, the DMF is designed to eliminate
PICTURE 13 With Nick now working from excessive transmission gear rattle, however,
up top, the bellhousing bolts were undone.
18 the disadvantages of these is that they also
wear out, suffering from excess play. It’s
PICTURE 14 With an additional pair of always advisable to replace these when
hands and a little bit of grunting, the gearbox the clutch needs replacement. A genuine
was lowered to the floor. A Freelander’s Land Rover DMF costs in excess of £1,100
gearbox weighs considerably less than some plus VAT which would prevent most people
of the other models produced by Land Rover. with a Freelander of this age from doing it.
17 19
20 22
21 23 24
Although a cheaper, non-genuine alternative PICTURE 25: A clean gearbox along with
is available, we opted for a solid flywheel new slave cylinder. When the gearbox is
alternative offered as a conversion kit from fitted, the slave cylinder simply connects to
Britpart. There are some disadvantages to the master cylinder. They come pre-bled from
this, mainly a slightly noisier transmission, the factory, so no need to bleed the clutch.
however, that was something Gemma
was prepared to live with when making a PICTURE 26: Question. How many
substantial financial saving. people does it take to fit a gearbox? With
a small alignment problem and a little head
PICTURES 22 & 23: On the homeward scratching, the issue of the ill-fitting gearbox
straight! Dieter bolts on the new flywheel was soon resolved with the help of some
and torques it down to the manufacturer’s other guys from the workshop. The next
specification. Nick and Dieter working like a process was to replace all of the parts taken
well oiled machine putting everything back off and then road test the vehicle.
together again. 26
Having seen the guys at Nene Overland work
PICTURE 24: The new and the old – a new ´ for the day, with their spanners going 19-to-
Britpart slave cylinder ready to be fitted to the the-dozen, they completed the job in a tad
gearbox. over seven hours. I was mightily impressed
to be driving in at 8.30am and leaving the
workshop by 4.30pm. The replacement of a
Freelander’s clutch really isn’t for the
LRM
25 faint hearted.
COSTS
s 6ALEO #LUTCH AND &LYWHEEL
CONVERSION KIT a6!4
s ,ABOUR a6!4
s "RITPART 3LAVE #YLINDER a
6!4
TOTAL £1152.96 inc VAT
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 107
TECHNOFILE Budget 110
PAINT PRODUCTS pose quite a serious not last well with thinners so use vinyl ones. There is a primer which fills any imperfections
risk when you are using them and those risks Disposable overalls are a good idea as and this can go over any original paint and
comes in two forms. The first is the health of they keep dust and paint away from normal repaired areas as long as there are not too
the people doing the work and those nearby, clothes. Keep other people and pets well many previous coats.
including animals. Dust from sanding is bad away from the paint fumes. We are using a beige primer filler and it is
to ingest and solvents too and so a dust mask Another risk when tackling a painting a two pack product that chemically hardens
must be worn. job like this is from fire. At certain rather than just relying on solvent evaporation.
Continuing the paint job on the budget concentrations the fumes from the solvents The primer is sanded to provide a smooth
110, a canister type with suitable cartridges are explosive and so use cold sealed lights and homogenous surface for the colour coat.
in is OK for the basecoat and some primers rather than hot unsealed ones, don’t paint We might need a complete coat in this colour
but if you are using any two-pack material, near a gas boiler with a pilot light and keep as some paints respond differently to the
the hardener contains cyanide and you must the compressor and its motor well away. different colours of the substrate and show
use an air-fed mask bleeding air from the Don’t turn any switches on or off in the area as different colours themselves, but as ours
compressor, and that must have its air inlet while the fumes are about as the spark is quite well pigmented and will be going over
well away from the work area. There is a might ignite them. white, I might get away with spot priming it
second risk from skin absorption and so it is The paint I’m using here is actually three and using the factory white as the primer.
a good idea to wear gloves. Latex ones do layers, applied one on top of the other. The red paint that I have already purchased
The door ready for prepping. The paint on it Scotchpads are perfect for sanding in hard to Masking is tedious but important. I use one strip
already is quite suitable for painting over. get places like the door handle aperture. of tape on the edge of bit of paper.
A sharp blade like this razor blade is ideal for The other method is to lay a line of tape down Good quality tape will go around a corner like this,
trimming the edges to get a neat line. and then use another line to stick the paper to. but cheap tape pulls away, as shown.
The way to do this is to overmask the panel and The outside prepped and ready for paint. As it is Two lines of tape is all that is needed on the back
cut the required shape out with the blade again. primer it can be laid down flat where. of the glass as any overspray is easily removed.
Two-pack primer and hardener. Only mix as much Use a graduated measure like this but make Add hardener to the same number on the middle
as you need as it sets solid in about eight hours. certain the ratio is correct for your product. line and thinners to the same on the last.
is a pearl paint. It was a premixed generic without a heated spray booth to cure the end results. The door has two coats of paint
colour and thus saved several hundreds of paint. already and they are well bonded to the door.
pounds. This is a basic pigment mix along They are not especially thick and so it is quite
with mica particles that act as little mirrors the rear door acceptable to go over the top of them.
reflecting and refracting light through the The first part to be painted is the rear door The surface needs to be abraded and
clear coat. It is easier to apply then metallic as it is good to start with the smaller items I used 180 grit discs on the electric DA
paint as the particle size is smaller it is as practice as they are easier and cheaper sander. These are not especially fine but
less susceptible to colour variations with to re-do if you need. The roof will be the give a good key for the primer filler. I used a
airline pressure, distance from the work and first bit of the main shell to be painted Scotchpad on the inner frame and the door
operator skill level. and a bit of practice before tackling this lock aperture.
As I am doing this slowly over a period of is most welcome. Paints from different Masking the window is the next stage.
time, it is a much better product to use. It manufacturers behave differently and even It is possible to use paper or thin card as
is a solvent-based product and though not different colours from the same ones as I have done here but do not use plastic or
legal for a manufacturer to use due to the well. polythene as the paint does not stick to it and
emissions, it is legal for this purpose. Major The general rule for refinishing materials it falls off in chunks and drops into the new
users of paint now have to use water-based is that the better the quality of the product paint on the panel. There are two ways to use
products which are very difficult to use the easier they are to use and the better the the tape and that is to do one lap around the ´
This is how not to spray. The bands should be Opening the fan control a bit will make the band This is what we are trying to achieve with a layer
touching. The gun is being moved too far down. width greater and overlapping easier to achieve. of equal thickness over the whole panel.
600 grit wet and dry paper used dry is perfect for Open the colour and give it a good rolling stir to Add thinners in the ratio of 1:1 or slightly less if
preparing the primer for the colour coat. bring any sediment up from the bottom. the weather is cold as it is slower to dry.
The door is now repositioned to be the same as Start by giving the inside a couple of coats so Hard to reach bits need painting separately as
when it is fitted to avoid colour variations. that the spray will not spoil the outside finish. they will miss the main application of paint.
´ edge with tape and then use another strip to expected but I was using my left hand to without water as I did not want the panel to
stick the paper to the tape, or it is possible paint and take pictures with my right. be wet for the next stage. If the panel is not
to use one strip to mask the edge and stick The primer is a two-part material and I dry the water gets trapped under the next
the paper down. It uses less tape but needs used a graduated stick to work out how coat and will pop up as microblisters when
practice to get right. A sharp craft knife or much product to add. The primer is heavy the sun shines on it and turns it to steam.
razor blade is a great tool for cutting the tape on solids so needs a good stir and is then
in corners as it leaves a crisp edge. added to the paint pot. Do not mix more wipe down
A good quality tape will go around a corner than you need as it sets and can not be A wipe down with panel-wipe on a lint free
such as the top of the window on the back used much more than eight hours after cloth is next after blowing the dust away with
door. A lower quality one will not and it ends mixing. If you put the measuring stick into the airline. You can use a Tac rag as well to
up pulling away from the edge. The way to the pot and it reads, say, two on the left- collect more dust but in this environment it is
use the cheap tape is to over-mask the panel hand scale, you add the hardener to two in not really needed. I blew the panel again just
edge so that the tape is not under tension at the middle one and then two on the outer prior to painting it with the spraygun on its
all and then use the blade to cut the edge you one. Different products use different ratios first position just before the paint came out.
need. For the inside I only used a couple of so make certain you are using the measure The colour is next and it needs to be mixed
laps of tape as it matters little if the glass gets on the correct scale for your product. well in the tin. Use a sort of rolling motion
a bit of overspray as it will need cleaning. The primer needs to be rubbed down to bring the heavier material up from the
I ended up with more overspray than I when it has set. I used 600 grit wet and dry bottom. The paint needs mixing almost 1:1
Keep the gun the same distance and square on to the panel at all times even on thin areas like the top of First coat is a light coat so odd thin bits showing
the door. do not matter for now.
Second coat is a heavier coat and full coverage is now expected on all areas. Leave for about 15 minutes Clear coat applied after several hours drying time.
between them, or less in warmer weather. See how it changes colour as the shine is applied.
with thinners so do not fill the pot too much. before applying the clear coat. Three hours door started to dry with a cloudy appearance.
Though it is not a two-pack product you can or so would have been fine but if you do This is called ‘blooming’ and looks terrible. It
use the same measuring stick. If you fill it to it too quickly the colour will bleed up into is caused by water vapour in the air and can
say four on the first scale then top it up to a the lacquer. You need to apply the same be stopped by using anti bloom thinners. It
bit below eight on the same scale. number of coats to all the vehicle or there usually clears up though as the material dries
Applying the colour coat is a bit like may be colour variations. The more coats and if it does not then it will polish out later.
mowing a lawn as you go across and up of this type of colour applied the darker the This is only a brief look at the painting
one strip before coming back the other way paint finish will be. process. I don’t usually get all these
aiming to just touch the edge of the bit where The clear coat is a two pack product problems when I paint but have replicated a
you have just been. You need to have the fan and this one is mixed 4:2:1 according to few for illustration. There are many DVD and
open quite a lot on the gun so the paint band its spec sheet. This is easier to apply than internet films available as well to help the
is quite wide and overlap the edges where it the colour coat as if you get a run or other novice understand it. The best tutor, though,
peters out to give a uniform thickness. problems. is an old car bonnet and a tin of paint to
I gave it three coats of colour with about Three coats of this are sufficient and experiment with.
ten minutes between each to flash off. If you the last one can be thinned further to get It is now onward and upward as I take on
get any problems with runs or anything then a better finish from the gun. It matters little the roof next month. LRM
stop and let it dry as you will have to flat it as it will flow out a bit as it cures and polish
all down and start again. I left it overnight out when fully hardened. The clear on this
SPENDOMETER
£6,000 STAR
T
TO SPEND
£260
£0 END
Budget 110 is Les' project to build a
300Tdi automatic 110 County Station
Wagon. He has set himself a budget
of £6,000
This is blooming due to moisture in the air. It either The finished job out in the daylight. The picture Q Lacquer, primer, hardener,
sorts itself out as it hardens or polishes away. does not show off the pearl effect properly. thinners, abrasives and tape: £250
THE WRITERS
120 126
BOB MORRISON
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Military Land Rover expert and
specialist writer
DAVID BOWERS
David Bowers meets a Range Rover Keeping it cool – fitting a Kenlowe
editorial@lrm.co.uk
enthusiast with a passion for launch cars electric fan to a Series One
Versatile writer David travels the
country to find the best classics
131 136
BOB WEIR
editorial@lrm.co.uk
Vintage vehicle specialist
with an eye for the unusual
KEV MILLS
kev@lrm.co.uk
LRM features editor, Series fan
and 80" owner
Gary Pusey reports on a remarkable Bob Morrison looks at Joint Warrior and
reunion of prototype and its engineer the famous Wolf Defenders
LANCASTER
INSURANCE
Land Rover Insurance WorldMags.net
01480 484803 LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 113
FEATURE 5/8th Model Series One
MINIATURE
HERO
engineering quality I had stumbled
across.
Richard Edmunds began his
career as an apprentice in a railway
workshop. He graduated as a fitter
and turner and went on to run his
own engineering company. When
When Richard Edmunds retired WHEN I HEARD that he retired he decided he needed a
he decided he needed to occupy someone in my area had made a project to keep him out of trouble
his time with a project. It just so working, scaled-down version of and being a long-time Land Rover
happened to be a 5/8th scale model a Series One Land Rover One enthusiast and owner he decided he
of a Series One, with working petrol pictured a dishevelled character would build a 5/8 scale Series One
rummaging through scrap yards Land Rover.
engine, gearbox and diffs. and second-hand lawnmower Now this is where it gets
Words by Phil Cooper
shops to gather a pile of parts. Then interesting. Surely the easiest way
Photography by Phil Cooper and Richard Edmunds forcing these components together to achieve this goal would be to
with Frankenstein precision and research smaller vehicles to source
dressing them up to loosely the engine and running gear then
resemble a vehicle recognised only make up a body to house it all.
by its badges – we’ve all seen them But not Richard. He was going to
at the shows; strange milk-float do this the only way he knew –
powered creations. However, I the right way. He already
couldn’t have been further from owned a Series One so
the truth with this particular his game plan was to
build and I had no idea about the pull this down and take ³
Herculean effort
So apart from a handful of bits
Richard made everything from
measurements, calculations and
raw materials. For my money this
puts him firmly in the ‘brave and
genius’ category. The only question
remaining is why? And the answer
is simple. Richard loves a challenge
and in his own words, “when you
retire you’ve got to have something
to do during the day”. With that
project complete it won’t be long
before Richard’s hands get busy
again, and who knows what
he’ll create next in miniature. LRM
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 117
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CLASSIC Pre-production Range Rovers
SOLIHULL
SAVIOUR
A lot of old pre-production Range Rovers have sadly found
themselves in scrap yards, but Solihull resident Julian Lamb
is on a personal mission to save all that he finds.
Words and Photography by Dave Bowers
An impressive collection ANY RANGE ROVER enthusiast a 1979 example, but that didn’t last restoration in his hands, the need for
of Range Rovers saved who happens to be travelling through long, as the sills fell off, so that was the first restoration being immediately
from destruction outside the leafy, residential areas of Solihull that. However, a couple of years apparent from the accompanying
Julian Lamb’s Solihull could be excused for concluding that later, I bought a Velar prototype, photo when Julian first examined the
semi. the occupier of the semi-detached registration YVB 168H, originally vehicle down in rural Surrey.
with a line-up of Range Rovers – in Lincoln Green, which I owned Julian began: “Chassis number
Far right ranging from a 1970 early production for three years. This was chassis 48 was a demonstrator loaned to
Julian rescues ELA 830J model to 1994 P38 models – was a number 25 from the small batch of the Royal Air Force. They were
in 1998 – it had once development engineer or designer pre-production models registered interested in developing a fast
been a Wadham Stringer from the nearby Land Rover factory as Velars. It had been used by the response ambulance with cross-
ambulance conversion for who has taken these old production factory for testing capstan winches. country performance, the aim
the RAF. vehicles home as inspiration. Later on, it was despatched to being to rescue jet fighter pilots
However, although this would be Spencer Abbott for conversion into a following a crash landing. The firm
an inspirational observation, it would 110-inch wheel base ambulance.” of Wadham Stringer carried out
be wide of the mark, as Julian Lamb’s the necessary modifications; the
interest in Range Rovers hasn’t the collection continues passenger seat was turned to face
anything to do with his career, which The ambulance theme was set to backwards and space was created
is in fact as a university lecturer in continue with Julian’s next acquisition for a single stretcher. I bought this
civil engineering. in 1998, although this wasn’t that Range Rover in 1998 when it was
Julian saw his first Range Rover in apparent at the time when he went completely rotten and falling apart.
1986 when he was 19-years-old, but to view ELA 830J, a 1971 model But I managed to get it back into
of course, he couldn’t afford to buy that had been used as a hack at a shape so it appeared at Range
one. He explained: “It was another paintball leisure facility. This vehicle Rover’s 30th anniversary at Gaydon
decade before I could afford to buy is presently undergoing a second in 2000.
LANCASTER
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120 August 2012 LAND ROVER monthly INSURANCE
Land Rover Insurance 01480 484803
CLASSIC
LRM
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KITeeping
COOL
Many Land Rovers run cool in normal driving conditions, but
when greenlaning or sitting in traffic the temperature can
creep up. Kev fits a Kenlowe electric fan to his Series One
4 5 6
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The Oldest Range Rover CLASSIC
FRIENDS REUNITED
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MILITARY Air Assault
Joint Warrior 12-1 Bob drops in on an air assault exercise in Galloway, as the Army, Navy and RAF
combine their efforts on JOINT WARRIOR 12-1 manoeuvres
Images © Bob Morrison 2012
”
to remaining self-sufficient for several days until RAF C-130 Hercules or a French C-130 Transall
“
more conventional forces arrive in-theatre. aircraft.
They can remain self-sufficient for several days until additional forces arrive
bulky BOWMAN communications to help foil a civil war and hardly Higher Specification by the
package severely restricted their was that job finished before they Ministry of Defence and Defender
rear cargo capacity. were sent off to Macedonia in XD by Land Rover, is a pretty
their Royal Marine colleagues in Some of the component 2001on Operation ESSENTIAL typical example used by 16 Air
3 Commando Brigade, the lightly units of 16 Air Assault Brigade HARVEST. In late 2001 elements Assault on the exercise and, as
equipped Army formations which have spent much of the last 13 of 16 Air Assault took part in the can be seen from the front wing
constitute 16 Air Assault rely on a years of their parent formation’s initial mission in Afghanistan on antenna mounts it has been
wide range of Land Rover variants existence either operationally Operation VERITAS and in 2003 retro-fitted for the BOWMAN
to provide them with mobility deployed or preparing for the the Paras were sent into Iraq on communications package.
when deployed in the field, though next deployment, and many of Operation TELIC against Saddam Note the dayglo orange air
it has to be noted that these days their Land Rovers exhibit signs Hussein, then there were three full identification panel on the roof
the TUL HS or Wolf 90 versions of this. Twelve years ago the brigade deployments to Helmand and the internal roll-cage addition
have pretty much disappeared Paras, not long back from Kosovo, Province on Operation HERRICK. to bring the 15 year old Wolf up to
from service with the brigade as deployed to Sierra Leone in May The hard top Wolf 110 above, current safety standards.
the introduction of the heavy and 2000 on Operation PALLISER known as Truck Utility Medium
Out in the field
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 137
BOB DELVES INTO THE DETAILS OF ‘THE ULTIMATE WOLF’ – SPOTTED ON JOINT WARRIOR 12-1
Ultimate
and the soft top above right, the introduced to all Wolves over
MP Wolf has been brought up the last five or so years as a unit
to the latest safety standards modification, is the lightweight
with an internal roll cage in the webbing and fabric cradle for
wolf
cab. This simple frame consists the side-mounted spare wheel.
of two bolt-on bars running from This was introduced to make it
the footwells above the front easier for less stronger or shorter
chassis outriggers, up beside the soldiers to change the heavy
door/windscreen pillars, over the spare. The raised air intake, seen
OF THE many different Land Royal Military Police – one of door tops and then back to the on both 110s on this page, is
Rovers I spotted on my trip up the platoon’s from 156 Provost rear roll cage, with a horizontal another modification carried out
to the Stranraer area for JOINT Company permanently assigned bar running internally above the at unit level by REME mechanics
WARRIOR 12-1 this hard top to 16 Air Assault is parachute- windscreen. This arrangement is - note that it is not a snorkel for
Wolf 110 really caught my trained – it was in pretty neat much more aesthetically pleasing wading, as fitted on amphibious
attention as in my opinion it has condition despite being field than the external front cage Wolves, and is merely intended
to be the ultimate Wolf and if I deployed on exercise; though seen on the Project Tithonous for drawing in cleaner air in dusty
were ever in the fortunate position one would expect little else of upgrades to the pre-Wolf environments.
of being able to own one for a vehicle being used by the One-Ten batch. In addition to BOWMAN
display purposes I reckon this Redcaps. Another safety upgrade, antenna mounts on the wings, the
would be the one. Used by the Like both the hard top overleaf visually quite minor but slowly MP Rover has pole and inverted
CONTACT
If you own an
ex-military Land
Rover that you think
might make a good
subject for a future
‘then & now’ article,
please contact me by
e-mail at bob@lrm.
co.uk or drop me a
line to the Wollaston
editorial office
address and I’ll have
a ferret through the
shoeboxes to see
if I can find similar
vehicles in their
service markings
and colour schemes.
Additionally, we’d be
interested in seeing
any contemporary
photos from readers
who served in the
forces in the 60s or
70s.
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 139
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GLOBAL Tales from France
SPLASH
TWO THINGS to clear up in
this month’s dispatch, before I get
down to what is nothing more than
the shameless trumpeting of what is
probably the finest paint I have ever
OF
applied to the bodywork of a Land-
Rover.
COLOUR
Firstly, I did get on my roof and do a
couple of remedial tile shifts, following
some hardcore April rain highlighting
the reasons why the rear pitch of my
house still needs a complete overhaul.
And the rain which promptly fell
following my climbing ladders and
stuff, proved my efforts were not in
vain.
Secondly, the new springs and
bushes for the Discovery arrived Tommy the Series III is long overdue a smarten
and were promptly put where they
needed to be. The ride difference and up, so Drew cracks out the paintbrushes
satisfaction from having done such a Words and pictures by Drew Brown
task should come as no surprise to
anybody who has embarked on such trusty Series III truck cab, ‘Tommy’. classic Lode Lane presentation and
an enterprise, as nor should the sweat Long in need of smartening up preservation. And I specifically stress
and effort required to extract old and me wanting this painting to be those last two nouns as I have a real
sleeved bushes from radius arms and the good one which sees the Land problem with the word ‘restoration’
panhard rods, without recourse to a Rover through the rest of its days at the kind of level which myself and
OM
TALES FR
press. I was only glad I was replacing (I expect the galvanised chassis, countless others operate. ‘Resto’
them with polyurethane affairs.
painting time
But, on to the meat and drink of this FR ANCE excellent drivetrain and sympathetic
climate here in France to indicate
that to be long, long into the future),
getting the right material was central
usually refers to self-impressed and
inflated efforts of what is nothing more
than a concentrated TLC session. A
professional garage which rolls in a
‘Tales’, that of the repainting of my to my plan to conquer the world of barn-find ghost of a Series One 80"
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 143
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OPEN ROADS
CHARLIE THORN
TEAM PLAYERS
Charlie and his team of marshals have been in the
business for years, and now they’ve found a new home
B
ack in 2006, I heard through the Richard Arrowsmith agreed to store it for the
Land Rover grapevine that the 2008 show.
Billing Land Rover show that was The weather was a little kinder at the next
to be held in 2007 may be called one and in between we had another training
off as the team that had been day at a site in Bedfordshire. The LRM show
running the show were pulling out. I called in 2009 moved to the showground in Newark
Richard Howell Thomas and told him what I and Barrie along with Willie Henderson and
had heard, and at first I think he didn’t believe myself spent ten days there beavering away
me. As Richard had been the main instigator for 12 hours-a-day with a big 360 excavator
of the very first Billing show 22 years ago and two five-ton dump trucks and a small
when he was the editor and joint owner of Kubota and we designed and built a brilliant
Land Rover Owner at the time, he felt that he course there out of a flat ploughed field.
Arena action at the Newark LRM Show
did not want to let the show fade away after Well, ever onward and after the sale of
all these years. LRM to Dennis Publishing we moved again
He made a few calls and a some days later in 2010 this time to Stoneleigh Park in
he called me back and told me that he had Warwickshire, and the course there was one
been to the Billing Aquadrome with Cathie that a lot of us knew very well from our days
Howell Thomas and they had struck a deal,
and that the 2007 LRM Billing show was to
WE DESIGNED AND there at the old Town & Country Show and All
go ahead there. I was then tasked with putting BUILT A BRILLIANT Rover Rally Weekend. Bit of a mouthful but
that was a massive show, easily the best ever
together a group of volunteers to marshal and COURSE OUT OF A until it was sadly stopped. We all hoped that
run the off-road course on Grange Farm land
which is next to the Aquadrome. I was told FLAT FIELD at last we had found our new home where we
could look forward to a long run at the place
that I was not to let any one group or club take where a lot of drivers agreed had the best
the job on, and that LRM management felt off-road course.
that a broad band of people from within the direction arrows, the red and white Regular readers will know that after the
various clubs would be preferred. barrier tape and all the other signage ready 2011 show it was decided that the show
So it was time for me to hit the phones and for the coming weekend. Anyone who was would not go ahead in 2012, so it looked like
send out e mails to all the clubs to ask for at that first one will tell you that the weather my team would no longer be required. But
volunteers. Slowly but surely, a team came was definitely not on our side, because as we after some changes at the Billing show to
together some of whom I already knew. I had beavered away the heavens opened, and it be held in July we have been saved by the
a call from a mate, Barrie Holt, who said that poured down almost non-stop for a few days. bell, and after the course at Grange Farm
he would like to volunteer to be my Chief The Aquadrome soon turned into a has been re-branded The Billing Off-Road
Marshal. So we put on a marshals’ training quagmire as the traders trucks, lorries and the Experience, we have been asked to provide
weekend at Grange Farm, where we set up clubs turned up so that they could all set-up our services marshalling there once more.
a few role playing scenarios and Barrie even their stands. Meanwhile, over at the off-road Also we shall be back at Billing again over
put on waders and jumped into the lakes course, I don’t know about a baptism of fire, the weekend of 1-2 September for the Active
to retrieve some telegraph poles that were but it surely was a baptism of water as we Promotions Europe Ltd Militaria & All Makes
floating about in there so that we could use struggled to get everyone round safely as all 4x4 show. So come and see us at The Billing
them later at the show. the team were struggling to help some of the Off-Road Experience course and catch up
Pretty soon it was time to get everything set drivers that were losing traction. with the old LRM marshals team.
up on the off-road course so an advance party Somehow we got through the weekend
of volunteers took the best part of a week and, as the team slowly packed up to get off CHARLIE THORN
off work and we set up camp. We started home, some of us stayed over the extra day Long-time LRM contributor Charlie has been a familiar face
at off-road events for many years. He masterminds the
by clearing back some of the bushes and to clear the course and to take all the course LANDROVERmax! off-road course, and drives a Range Rover
tree branches, and putting in the stakes and furniture to Grange Farm where land owner Classic and a ‘king cab’ Defender 90 200Tdi.
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 157
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WorldMags.net
LETTER FROM THE LEVELS
ROSS FLOYD
HIT, RUN AND CHASE Ross is the unfortunate recipient of a hit and
run incident and justice must be served
I
n January I was driving Trevor the the area’ and that his diary proved he had
Transit through a local village and been elsewhere at the time. And that was
stopped in the traffic queue at traffic all I heard from the police. I didn’t want
lights opposite a lay-by used for him nicked, but first a hit and run, and then
parking. While we waited I watched an claiming not to be there, despite witnesses,
employee of a local company walk down the one who identified him by name, seemed to
road to his foreign 4x4 and begin to back out warrant some kind of official response. MPs
into the busy traffic. We were directly behind rightly get prosecuted for that.
but on the far side of the road, out of harm’s Five months after the incident I decided to
way, but I made a comment to Gill about the phone the collision unit and find out what, if
driver seeming to be in a hurry – and then anything, had been done. It seems that the
without further ado he just reversed across A Series II soft top, a summer day and a shady tree - I case had been long closed, but I was read
could almost get to like shopping ..... almost.
the road. the final comments on the file. A few words
An approaching car had to make a can carry great meaning and the police have
sudden stop, the bang was like a gunshot, it to an art form:
pedestrians turned to stare and the van Driver 1 sent details for insurance ( I
rocked violently. A LWB Transit is difficult to wasn’t but that can pass).
miss, but he just put the car into gear and A LWB TRANSIT IS Driver 2 offered advice.
drove off.
A classic hit and run. There were two HARD TO MISS BUT Anyone who has been ‘offered advice’
by a traffic policeman will know it is one
witnesses, both very willing to give a HE PUT THE CAR of the more unpleasant things that can
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 159
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THOM WESTCOTT
I
t is rare that an exciting event takes not be witnessed by either me or my Land
place in Devon, let alone something Rover.
of national importance such as the The day after dropping the lovely
Olympic torch procession. From Land’s Lightweight off at Brixham Autos, I phone
End, a series of torchbearers have Tim to see how it fared under scrutiny.
wended their way through Cornwall and After exchanging a few niceties, I brave the
proceeding across Devon, passing the flame question, “How was it?” “Well” Tim replies
from torch to torch before retiring to bed with in a very flat voice, “it’s scrap, basically.”
their laptops to look on eBay and mentally tot “WHAT?” I bellow into the receiver, my
up how much their torch might fetch. face contorted into an awful expression that
The Olympics is obviously about feats of thankfully no-one can see. “Only joking,” he
human rather than vehicular endurance but says, (although mechanics are not exactly
to my mind any day of festivity, especially known for their wit) and his humourless tone
in the countryside, is only enhanced by the is noticeably lacking in reassurance, “it was
support of a few classic motors. I determine okay.”
that I will take the Lightweight out for an ‘Okay’ is a very flexible term when applied
Olympic-orientated excursion to observe the to a Series Land Rover’s MoT, but in this
procession of torches. I’M SORRY THOM, instance, it is just that. A gammy electrical
I am surprised to find that my enthusiasm
for this momentous occasion does not BUT BASICALLY THE connection to the front side light is the worst
thing and the total bill comes in at under
appear to be reflected by my friends. LIGHTWEIGHT FAILED £100, which is marvellous. Tim mentions
Responses to my texts of invite fly back
stating, “you should bear in mind that this ITS MOT AND IS SCRAP that there is some surface corrosion to the
brake pipes and points out that some of the
tradition was started in 1936 by Joseph underside corrosion is creeping ever-closer
Goebbels, head of propaganda for Hitler’s to the chassis, but it is all good for another
Nazi party.” Well, I’ll take that as a ‘no’ then, awake in the early hours, with three year.
I think, rather awkwardly trying to blend large capital letters resounding through my But whatever has happened to the MoT
apologetic ignorance and innocent surprise head: M.O.T. When does it, or did it, expire? certificate? Gone are the days of the green,
into a reply. Envisaging a little convoy of I cannot for the life of me recall the date. I or more often red, sheet being waved about
striking vehicles, I phone another friend who remember checking it a month or two ago by mechanics. We are now in the Age of
owns a classic car, who rails down the line and thinking, “oh, that is ages away!” but Austerity where the Department for Transport
about “that fascist ceremony” luckily before that, now, was ages ago. Unable to return to can no longer afford to supply coloured
I have had the opportunity to actually extend my slumber, I arise to rifle through paperwork templates to garages and, “as part of an
the invite. until I find the green-tinted sheet with its ongoing drive to reduce costs and wastage,”
For the first time, I start to regret having bad tidings. The Lightweight’s MoT expired the old-style certificates are no more. A new
such right-on friends. Subdued but not twelve days previously. online system has been set-up so all the
entirely crushed, wanting to attend but not Now, here I am in the middle of the night, information is available. The black and white
look like a Billy-no-mates, I find a chum with in the middle of a weekend, with an excursion replacement paper copy is one of the most
child in Exeter who either does not know or planned to the only major event to have taken losable documents I have seen. That is not
does not care about the origins of the torch place in Devon in the last couple of years, going to be so easy to find in the next when-
ceremony, and is filled with enthusiasm about which will undoubtedly be policed by every did-my-MoT-expire midnight emergency, is it?
attending. I doubt that the Lightweight will constable in the county, in a vehicle that it is
be able to safely or legally accommodate a now illegal to drive to anywhere other than a
child’s seat so we arrange to meet outside garage offering MoTs. I crawl back into bed, THOM WESTCOTT
When Thom discovered a Lightweight was designed to be
Exeter for the afternoon of merriment. realising that Devon’s moment of national dropped out of a plane, she knew that was the vehicle for
The night before the torch ceremony, I significance and brush with Nazi history will her – which just about says it all
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 161
WorldMags.net
SELL YOUR
LAND ROVER
ONLINE FREE! Browse
hundred
of uniqu s
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CLUBS Club of the Month
CLUB OFTH
THElikeM ON our
If you’dto feature as
E MONTH,
CLUB OF TH
touch and
please get in
t your clu b forward.
pu
b details to
Send your clu .co.uk
richard.s@lrm
THE
LOW RANGERS The Low Rangers are based in the north west
of England and are a fantastic friendly club
that don’t take themselves too seriously.
Words by Lee Burstow Pictures by Ian Egerton & Lisa Turner
ALL OF OUR founder half that number. and the Tread Lightly UK Drivers’ were taken by Ian Egerton
members were part of another Within weeks a few more like Guide but if you want continual (SamGuitar) and Lisa Turner
Manchester club that couldn’t minded members and mates had rules, regulations and pointless (Mrs Clyde). This was from
see past the Derbyshire Peaks seen what we were doing and meetings then we probably aren’t a laning day in the highways
and were more interested in followed us and at present, we the club for you! and byways of the beautiful
meetings and member volume run an informal ‘invitation only’ Low Rangers are family friendly Pennines around Oldham,
than actually getting out, so… policy. Get out with us on a lane with members’ wives and children Stalybridge, Saddleworth and
The Low Rangers were born! and have a good day and the joining in the fun on a regular Holmfirth... a real mixture of
Ady Wheeler (Clyde) and Lee invite is usually forthcoming. At basis (someone has to open and lanes from long and easy going,
Burstow (Bandicoot) kicked Low Rangers we prefer quality close those gates) and children to tight, steeply rutted axle-
off proceedings with a free to quantity and will strive to are welcome on our planned twisting climbs all amid some
forum page where we could keep all our members active and camping trips. With all this natural breathtaking scenery.
all chat and plan events and interested with regular laning days beauty virtually right on the Our group leader for these
routes. Very quickly, we realised or other off-road activities. doorstep, let’s get out and see it! lanes was Dave Edge, known to
that enthusiasm was so high Invariably, you will find one or We don’t care what vehicle us as “Commando” who took a
we needed something more
professional and Lee put together
the club forum we have now.
We just seemed to be a more
If you want rules, regulations and pointless meetings,
enthusiastic group who were out then we probably aren’t the club for you
most weekends, working together
on our vehicles and with a diverse
knowledge of the country and more of us on a lane, at an event you are driving or your ability lot of stick for his navigation skills,
greenlaning. We also didn’t quite or in the garage every weekend level and while Discoverys and which in fairness were spot on
agree with some clubs taking and if you do not have your own Defenders, in various modified except for just one turning. It was
groups of 25+ vehicles out, 4x4 there is always a co-pilots states, populate the club, it has inspired by a man walking a dog,
invading the lanes in one area for seat in someone’s car and maybe some diversity with an SJ Suzuki but the less we say about that the
a day. Even when you split this up the chance to drive. and a Pinzgauer among our ranks. better!
into groups with a delay between, One point to note is that We are also lucky in that there Our next trip is to the Welsh
it often means on a single stretch we do not take ourselves too are enough mechanics, recovery borders where we are planning
of lane, walkers and mountain seriously; in fact, humour plays experts, know-it-alls and generally a weekend camp before moving
bikers are continually disrupted quite a big part in this club. helpful guys among us, to get you onto Strata Florida.
and if we are to co-exist on the However, we do respect the lanes off the road and into the mud but If you’d like to learn more about
lanes that just doesn’t make any and adhere to the Green Lane keep you safe and sound. what we do visit our forum
sense. We keep our groups to Associations Code of Conduct The photos in this article at www.lowrangers.org. LRM
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 165
WorldMags.net
CLUBS Round-up LAND ROVER
CLUBS
Edited by Frank Elson
DAVID LOVEJOY
EXHAUSTED!
Buy cheap and buy twice is the motto ringing in Dave’s
ears as he ventures out to buy a new exhaust section
F
alse economy; a truly descriptive on the blue side. I was not happy.
statement. It’s obvious when you Now as we all know the 200Tdi benefits
think about it that buying cheap from a relatively free flow exhaust; but (and
rarely works. Parts either don’t it’s a big BUT) if that exhaust is too free
fit properly or they don’t last flowing it can be very detrimental to the life
a sensible length of time. Sod’s law says of the turbo’s oil seals. So, using skills learnt
that failure will come at the time of most as a boy while watching Blue Peter I rebuilt
inconvenience. Yet despite this knowledge the old tail pipe (yes, the one resembling
being ingrained from lessons learnt we still rusty lace) with exhaust bandage and
do it – buy cheap that is, not fail. exhaust paste, along with fencing wire and
When I bought my 110, what must be bits of soft drink can. It lasted the 400-mile
about four years or so ago, it needed a round trip – all bar the last mile or so.
rear exhaust pipe section. Like most Land Now I know some clever guys who own a
Rover products a 110 has three sections; company called Demand Engineering (www.
downpipe, centre silencer and tailpipe. demandengineering.co.uk) who could
OE Land Rover exhausts from the mid-80s make me up a 316 stainless steel custom
DAVE PHILLIPS
H
ave you got used to handing style comes before substance, the genuine
over £100-plus every time you engineer has become an endangered
fill up with fuel? No, me neither. species. I mean, where were the engineers
Diesel for my Discovery is when Land Rover was crediting ex-Spice Girl
now my biggest single item of Victoria Beckham for designing the Range
expenditure. It costs me more to top up the Rover Evoque? They were very much in the
tank than it does to put a roof over my head, background, that’s where.
or to feed myself. And that is outrageous. But I digress, as usual. And I’m being more
Yes, I know I go on about the cost of fuel, than a bit disingenuous. Obviously there are
but so does everybody else. I know quite a brilliant engineers a-plenty at Land Rover
few people with old cars whose vehicles are and Tata. And if they really are taking this
worth less than a full tank of fuel. That’s got compressed air business seriously, there is
to be wrong, hasn’t it? going to be some serious talent involved in
Happily, financial salvation could be on its the projects to get this technology working.
way from Tata Motors, the Indian owners of Apart from the obvious benefit of cheap,
Land Rover. If they get their way, we could unlimited ‘fuel’, compressed air propulsion
soon be putting nothing more than fresh air has another huge benefit: simplicity. The
into the tanks of our vehicles. Unless the I’VE NO DOUBT THAT, reason I’ve got a compressor in my modest
government comes up with a way of taxing
fresh air – and I wouldn’t put it past them – THE AIR POWERED little workshop is because air tools are cheap,
effective and have a minimum of moving parts.
we could finally enjoy motoring for next to 4X4 WILL BE A REALITY You just need a lubricated air supply and
nowt. And that appeals to me and my pocket.
Of course, it’s not really just fresh air. It’s ONE DAY away you go. What isn’t there to like?
Obviously it’s a big leap from a lightweight
compressed fresh air. And it doesn’t quite (485lb) city car to a full-blown 4x4 weighing
cost nothing, because a little bit of energy is nearly two tonnes. But Land Rover is already
used when air is compressed and that costs range of 112 miles and a top speed taking great strides to reduce the weight of
money – let’s say 50p for a tankful. I can live of 45mph, and it would take less than two its vehicles: new materials and a ruthless
with that. minutes to top up its 46-gallon tank of air, approach to excess baggage mean the
Tata are the first big motor manufacturer compressed to 5,000 pounds per square imminent fourth-generation Range Rover will
to take seriously the idea of compressed inch. For a car firmly aimed at urban driving, be a slimmed-down shadow of the existing,
air propulsion. They have already tested the that was all very acceptable. for example. Perhaps super-high-pressure
technology in two of their existing vehicles, to Despite the fact that I’m really an air will be stored, to boost power and range?
show that it works, and now they are entering unreconstructed petrol head, this appeals And remember that a propulsion system
a joint collaboration with Motor Development to me. The way I see it, if a bunch of boffins based on compressed air does not require
International (MDI), which is the leading in a little laboratory tucked away in a small a massive – and extremely heavy – internal
player so far in this new technology. country notable only for its 1960s radio combustion engine.
Luxembourg-based MDI caused a bit of a station can get this technology working, just It’s early days yet. And don’t let the picture
stir at the Geneva Motor Show in 2009 when imagine what would happen if some real of the AirPod on this page put you off.
their distinctive AirPod car made its debut, automotive heavyweights got stuck in. Why With Tata’s imagination and Land Rover’s
to much public acclaim. The three-seater it has taken Tata three years to get into bed engineering brilliance, I reckon the day of the
had three wheels, but it looked nothing like a with MDI – and why no other manufacturer air-powered 4x4 will come. Just remember
Reliant Robin. In fact it looked nothing like a didn’t leap in to steal the deal – is a genuine where you read it first.
motor vehicle of any description – more like mystery.
DAVE PHILLIPS
a futuristic Portakabin, or a badly-designed Perhaps there simply weren’t enough In his varied and extensive career as a Land Rover journalist
phone booth. engineers with loud enough voices. Maybe in and magazine editor, Dave has travelled the world and
experienced first hand every aspect of the Land Rover
Looks aside, though, the AirPod had a this surreal modern era of car design, where scene. He lives in Northants and drives a 300Tdi Discovery.
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 171
WorldMags.net
SMOKE RINGS
KEV MILLS
TREASURE HUNT
Amazing vehicle discoveries seem to be happening all the time
these days – so what’s left to find in the Land Rover world?
H
ave you heard the story about the there, but as yet none have been found. He did
20 buried Spitfire fighter planes find several other early Land Rovers though
which are being brought back and it makes a great read. If you are into Series
home from Burma? 67 years ago Ones and haven’t joined the club yet, or if you
they were hidden 40 feet below are like me and haven’t taken advantage of all
ground amid fears of a Japanese invasion; the benefits, get online and get reading.
rumours persisted of their existance but it I guess we are getting to a point where
wasn't until Lincolnshire farmer David Cundall any discovery of a really old Land Rover is of
found them – after a 15-year search, £130,000 interest. Series Ones are seemingly a given, as
of his own money and the use of state-of- even projects are getting expensive and if the
the-art radar scanning equipment – that the vehicle is largely original you are getting close
wheels were set in motion for repatriation. I My new pal Mike’s gorgeous 1949 80 to ‘grail’ territory. Series IIs and older IIAs, if
assume that PM David Cameron is a bit of a un-messed with and complete are also good
plane enthusiast as he personally did the deal finds, especially if they are a ‘rare’ model like
with the Burmese government – though it was a six-cylinder Station Wagon in good overall
a nice piece of PR that Number 10 was very condition, a 2-litre 88 or a One Ton 109 or
happy with, no doubt. As I write this none of something like that.
them have been dug up yet, but it just goes to THE ODD PERSON They don’t quite have the aura of those early
show what unbelievable stuff is still out there.
Another great story I recently read – a highly INSISTS THE 80s though. It’s not that they are technically
superior because, to drive, early 80s are
modified, bodged, rotten old VW Beetle found CENTRE STEER IS actually pretty awful compared to, say, a 1950
OUT THERE
a few years ago in a garden in Lithuania turned example. But it’s the history and the mystique;
out to be an extremely rare, prototype 1938 something about that light green paint and
car. I have no interest in Volkswagons but the all those funny little ‘48 details that gets
amazing story of the discovery, the research people going. Just this week, a chap joined
to prove the car’s origins and the restoration unique in detail, they fetch big money the LRSOC forum with, what he thought, was
gripped me; check out this mammoth thread on the rare occasions when one changes an ordinary 1951 80 that he had found in a
at www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic. hands and are spread around the globe in London lock-up. Sharp-eyed forumeers quickly
php?t=340552. What I am very interested in the hands of serious collectors. At least two spotted several 1948/49 details along with
is traction engines and I was recently stunned of the 48 have been confirmed as scrapped; that magic light green paint, and I find myself
by the discovery of two largely complete, very 25 are still ‘lost’ or unaccounted for. Which clicking back to check for updates when I
desirable and previously unknown engines in means dedicated enthusiasts, in the same way should really be doing something else.
the Australian outback. The stuff dreams (and as David Cundall and his Spitfires, have been There’s some great stories around of wild
lottery wins) are made of. scouring far-flung places in search of these goose chases, too. A chap in Australia drove
In the Land Rover world the holy grail of elusive early 80s. 900kms to be met by… a light green Series III.
finds of this kind is the mythical Centre Steer. I knew little of this until recently, when I took Another was told of an early, light green Landy
Despite Rover engineer Arthur Goddard advantage of a benefit my membership of the with a galvanised chassis, which turned out to
confirming it was a rather useless machine and Series One Club (LRSOC) gives – online be a moss-covered ‘53 and throughly rotten.
quickly scrapped, you still find the odd person access to the full back-catalogue of not only But as someone says – rumours of pre-pros,
insisting it is out there… somewhere. the LRSOC magazine Legend, but also Full however unlikely, should be followed up.
A far more likely find is one of the 'missing' Grille, the magazine of the Land Rover Register You just never know…
pre-production Land Rovers. These were 48 1948-53. It was in this latter publication that I
pilot-build vehicles built in 1948 for evaluation read the adventures of Hugh Back, who lives in KEV MILLS
purposes and were the Land Rovers used Uganda and has made a habit of searching out Former tractor driver Kev fell in love with old Land Rovers at
a young age. A magazine writer since 2007, he has owned
to introduce the breed to the world. Quite early Landies on his African travels – a batch over 15 Landies of all shapes and sizes, and currently has
different from production vehicles and often of pre-pros are known to have been exported a 1952 Series One 80" and a 1968 Series IIA
WorldMags.net
LAND ROVER monthly August 2012 173
WorldMags.net
!
$
# # #
!
# "#
#
"#
Writers’ Rovers
FLEET
LRM’t just w
rite abo
We don overs: we live,
ut
DREW BROWN
CONTRIBUTOR
1961 Series II 88
1967 Series IIB Forward Control
1978 Series III 88
1981 Stage One V8
1992 Discovery 200Tdi
ROSS FLOYD
CONTRIBUTOR
1960 Series II 88
1963 Series IIA Forward Control
2000 Defender 110 CSW
2009 Freelander 2
1994
RANGE ROVER
GEOFF LOVE
PUBLISHING DIRECTOR
WAX WORKS
CHARLIE THORN
CONTRIBUTOR
1972 Range Rover Classic
1985 Range Rover Classic
1991 Defender 90 king cab
LAST MONTH I reported that my old Range nearly-new suspension and I’m not planning any
Rover Classic was in at Nene Overland for a work on the axles, it made sense to get the whole
Waxoyl treatment. However, during the very lot done.
thorough pressure wash beforehand, some The price? A very reasonable £499 – good
chassis rot was discovered. Quite a lot of rot, value when you consider garage rates and how
actually – along the offside chassis rail from the quickly welding bills can add up with rusty Range
LES ROBERTS rear spring to the end of the chassis leg had Rovers. Hopefully any further structural repairs
CONTRIBUTOR several gaping holes. will now be a long time away, and I can focus on
1989 One Ten 300Tdi So before anything else could happen, highly- tidying up the Rangie’s rather tatty bodywork and
1998 Defender 90 skilled welder Dave got to work cutting and fitting paint. www.neneoverland.co.uk
50th Anniversary V8 new metal into place, including fabricating the
bump stop brackets.
That done, the Rangie was driven into Nene’s
shiny new purpose-built Waxoyling shop. Well-
lit with good ventilation, the centrepiece is a
two-post ramp giving good access to the whole
underside of the vehicle.
The Waxoyl itself is heated and then pressure
sprayed via a lance onto the vehicle. Nene offer
TREVOR CUTHBERT
CONTRIBUTOR
various options – including shotblasting and
1960 Series II 88 painting Defender chassis prior to treatment
1983 One Ten HCPU – and as in my case will happily carry out
1987 130 double cab welding repairs or even complete crossmember
88 V8 hybrid replacement prior to the Waxoyling. They also
1992 Defender 90 200Tdi give you the option of having the axles and
1993 Defender 110 tipper suspension treated or not. As my Rangie has
1993 Defender 110 cherry picker
1995 Defender 100 2.8 TGV
1997 Defender 110 300Tdi HCPU
2004 Discovery 2 2.8 TGV
WorldMags.net
All photography by Richard Streeton
LRM’S
FLEET
GEOFF LOVE
PUBLISHING DIRECTOR
1994 Range Rover Classic
RICHARD
HOWELL-THOMAS
EDITOR
1955 Series One 86
1991 Defender 90 200Tdi
KEV MILLS
FEATURES EDITOR
1952 Series One 80
STEVE MILLER
ADVERTISING EXECUTIVE
1983 One Ten V8
1997 Discovery 300Tdi
DAVE PHILLIPS
CONTRIBUTOR
1996 Discovery 300Tdi
WorldMags.net
WorldMags.net
GREEN PAGES
BUYING GUIDE, PRICE CHECK, SMALL ADS, CLASSIFIEDS, WEB DIRECTORY AND INDEX
CONTENTS
180 Buying Guide 184 Vehicle Sales 186 Price Check
194 Classifieds 206 Web Directory
209 Advertisers’ Index 210 Frank Elson – Parting Shot
Advertisers’
Index
p209
Frank Elson
Parting Shot
p210
CAUGHT IN THE CLASSIFIEDS
1965 SERIES IIA 88 2.25 DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 XS DEFENDER 110 300Tdi DEFENDER 3.9 V8 HYBRID
petrol, pretty original, runs seven seater manual, 2007 1995, high capacity pickup New MOT, tax to August,
nicely and starts first time. (07 reg), Zermatt silver, with Ifor Williams aluminium excellent condition, twin
New MOT, tax exempt, 40,660 full Land Rover service top, 129,000 miles, regularly winches and twin batteries,
miles on the clock. Great history, 68,000 miles, VAT serviced ex-estate vehicle. No only used for greenlaning.
summer fun. £2,550. Tel: reclaimable. £13,950+VAT. tax, five good tyres. £3,000 £2,500 or near offer. Tel:
01943 60729. Tel: 07831 119402 ono. Tel: 01889 508347. 07563 775956.
£1,250?
WHAT CAN I GET FOR...
1997 Discovery
300Tdi
For
Simple
Practical For simplicity, practicality and value for money, not much beats a 300Tdi Discovery. Avoid rust
Tdi engine and and mechanical gremlins, and you will get a reliable old workhorse
manual gearbox
Words and Photography by Kev Mills.
Against
IT’S NOW 12 years since the the engines are highly sought- simple means that they are easy
last Discovery 1 rolled off the after for retrofitting into Series to fix.
Rust potential
production line, but they remain Land Rovers, early Ninety/One Of course it isn’t all roses.
one of the most popular Land Ten models and even Range Body rot kills these Discos and
Can look tatty easily Rovers among enthusiasts. Rover Classics. the weld repairs needed can
Expensive insurance
It’s easy to see why – prices 300Tdis are heading the same escalate into big bills. The R380
are low, the vehicles are very way, but still make a reasonable gearbox isn’t especially known for
practical and with the same basic daily runner as they are that little longevity and is a heavy, awkward
underpinnings as a Tdi Defender, bit more refined than the older job to change; faced with a
they are very good indeed examples. With reasonable care garage bill for over £1,000, many
off-road. a manual ‘box version will return a Discovery owner has called it
Old Discos are currently the 30mpg and road tax is £220 a a day. A keen enthusiast won’t
cheapest way into Land Rover year. Parts are generally cheap find the job difficult and if you are
ownership. 200Tdis (1989-1994) and widely avaliable through mail willing to use secondhand parts
WHEELS are getting rarer, as the bodies order or over the counter at Land the vehicle can be kept going on
suffer badly with corrosion and Rover specialists, and being so (Continued on page182)
INNER WINGS
BODY ROT
DASHBOARD
REAR DOOR
bumper, damaging the bottom
of the door as seen here.
The pins can be replaced
but it is a lot easier to replace
the entire hinge assembly;
if the pin is worn the rest of
the hinge is likely to be bad
anyway.
The parts to replace are
THE REAR DOOR is a large, readily available (though new
weighty item and gets regular hinges are a bit pricey at
use, taking it’s toll on the two around £50) and there is a
hinges which support it. The good supply of secondhand
pins wear and corrode into doors on eBay, thanks to the
place, letting the door sag – large number of Discos being
and then catch on the rear broken up for spares.
SMOKE
DRIVETRAIN
LIKE THE Defender of the
same era, this Disco uses a
version of the R380 manual
gearbox, coupled to the LT230
transfer box. These can suffer
at high mileages but this one is
quiet, with no crunching, a nice
shift and no slop when taking
up drive.
Knocks and clonks can
usually be traced to wear in
the transfer box, differentials or
suspension, but another likely
culpret is the rubber ‘doughnut’
fitted on the diff end of the
rear propshaft. This wears and
can cause lots of noise and
vibration.
Ninety
Discovery V8
1995 ES spec, manual, LPG,
new MOT. £1,500
Discovery 200Tdi
Range Rover Classic
1991, 3.9 V8 auto. Vogue SE
spec, all the toys, needs some
welding. £1,000
£1,250?
1987, 2.5 petrol with LPG 1989 press launch car Discovery 300Tdi
conversion, bit tatty but comes (G-WAC). Very good condition. 1997, automatic, new boot floor, RANGE ROVER
wth lots of spares. £1,500 £1,500 long MOT. £1,750
RANGE ROVER
CLASSICS are gradually
appreciating in value and some
The above are examples of vehicles available, taken from adverts placed in the national press and on-line at the time of are already commanding strong
going to print. They may be private or dealer sales and potentially subject to VAT. money. Late 80s and early 90s
cars are still good value and
excellent vehicles to own; the
V8s sound lovely and offer a
SERIES III
YOU WON’T find many
Series IIIs for this money any
more but they are still out there.
There are still a fair number of
old bangers out there so buy
carefully; a good chassis is the
key and extras are desirable,
such as overdrives (expensive
to buy, difficult to find a good
one) and soft tops. Tax-exempt
vehicles are the most desirable
but be extremely careful that
you aren’t duped into buying a
vehicle wearing an older identity
to avoid paying for road tax.
Unless the vendor has proof
that the Series IIA in front of you
has actually been rebuilt with
a Series III bulkhead, wings,
gearbox and front panel, it’s
probably best to walk away.
NINETY/ONE TEN
A BIT of a lottery in this
price bracket, with plenty
of dramatically overpriced
vehicles for sale – but there
are some good ones out
there. Look for an unmodified
example if possible and
check for corrosion extremely
OUT
Tdi conversions. Take your
time looking.
PRICE
specification and can only really be accurately Good: A good, solid and useable example
valued as individual cases. Therefore our price with plenty of life left and in sound mechanical
guide is intended to be just that – a guide. condition. If modified or restored it will be to a
GUIDE
We have grouped the values into four high standard.
categories: Excellent: Top-quality restorations and
Project: A vehicle requiring major restoration rebuilds to concours standard, or extremely well
or significant recommissioning work. For preserved original vehicles.
Our guide to Land Rover values newer vehicles unlikely to be the subject of The higher end of each price bracket is
and specifications restorations we have given a poor condition likely to be found at dealers – and bear in mind
price, for non-runners, MoT failures or vehicles that some commercial variants may be
with significant mechanical faults. subject to VAT. LRM
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIES ONE 1948-1951. 1.6-litre four-cylinder
petrol, 55bhp, 83lb/ft torque. Four-
80" 1948 – 1953 speed manual, two speed transfer
THE ORIGINAL Land Rover is now a valuable classic and box with permanent four-wheel-
prices for good examples have never been higher. Full of drive (to 1950), later selectable.
charm and huge fun, nothing drives or feels quite like an 1951-1953. 2-litre four-cylinder
80. Very early examples are the most sought after, with petrol engine, 52bhp, 101lb/ft
pre-production vehicles appearing for sale so rarely it is torque.
impossible to give a guide price. Post 1950 models are
perhaps better value, with the post 1951 2-litre models PRICE GUIDE
Project: £1,000 – £2,000
the most usable. Restoration can be expensive, so join the Average: £3,000 – £4,500
Land Rover Series One Club and do your homework. Good: £5,000 – £9,000
LRM buying guides: November 2011, July 2008 Excellent: £10,000 – £30,000
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIES ONE 2-litre four-cylinder petrol engine,
52bhp, 101lb/ft torque.
86", 107", 88", 109" 1953 – 1958 Also, from 1957, 2-litre four-
ARGUABLY MORE practical and usable than the cylinder diesel, 52bhp, 87lb/ft
diminutive 80, later Series Ones offer all the joys of torque.
owning the ‘original’ Land Rover at a slightly cheaper Four-speed manual, two speed
price. That said, nice ones are appreciating in value and transfer box with selectable four-
will keep on doing so. The less numerous models, such wheel-drive.
as the LWB pick-ups have more of a niche market and,
at the moment, are great value. 107" Station Wagons PRICE GUIDE
Project: £1,000 - £2,000
are extremely sought-after and should be judged on an Average: £1,800 – £3,000
individual basis. Not many come on the market, either. Good: £3,500 – £9,000
LRM buying guides: August 2011, Sept 2007 Excellent: £10,000 – £17,000+
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIES II/SERIES IIA 1958 88s, diesels to 1961 and all
transmissions same as Series One.
88" and 109" 1958 – 1971 1958-1971: 2.25-litre four-cylinder
EVERYBODY LOVES these and it’s easy to see why. petrol, 77bhp, 124lb/ft torque;
Series IIs and later, 1961-on IIAs are simple, easy to 2.25-litre four-cylinder diesel, 62bhp,
work on and offer enormous fun. Firmly in classic territory 103lb/ft torque. 1967-1971 (109
now, meaning prices have crept up but are still sensible. only): 2.6-litre six-cylinder petrol,
Non-syncromesh gears on first and second give a suitably 81bhp, 132lb/ft torque.
‘vintage’ driving experience and there is hardly a better
Land Rover for greenlaning – they are inconspicuous, look PRICE GUIDE
Project: £400 - £800
right at home in the country and are extremely capable. Average: £1,000 – £1,800
Plenty of heaps out there, so buy carefully. Good: £2,000 – £3,250
LRM buying guides: February 2012, October 2011 Excellent: £3,500 – £10,000
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIES III 2.25 petrol/diesel and
transmissions as Series IIA, 2.6
88" and 109" 1971 – 1985 six-cylinder produced up to 1979.
FOR YEARS Series IIIs have been seen as the cheapest 1979-1985 Stage One V8 (109
way into Land Rover ownership. While there are still only): 3.5-litre V8 petrol, 91 bhp,
bargains to be had, they are becoming collectable and 166lb/ft torque. LT95 four-speed
original or restored examples can command high prices. manual with permanent four-wheel-
Build quality was patchy and many have been off-roaded drive.
to death, but there’s still thousands around meaning there
is a Series III to suit all budgets. A great introduction to PRICE GUIDE
Project: £300 - £700
off-roading, greenlaning and mechanics – even that plastic Average: £1,000 – £1,800
dash and grille don’t look too bad with the passing of time. Good: £2,000 – £3,000
LRM buying guides: February 2011, February 2010 Excellent: £3,200 – £9,000
SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE ROVER 1971-1983. 3.5-litre V8 petrol,
125bhp, 185lb/ft torque. 1986 on
CLASSIC 3.5 EFi:165bhp and 206/lb ft.
1989 - 1996. 3.9-litre EFi V8 petrol,
1970 – 1996 185 bhp, 235lb/ft or 4.2, 200bhp.
A TRUE classic and a smart one still impresses today, no 1986-1992: 2.4-litre VM turbo diesel,
matter what the age. Two-door examples command the 112bhp, 183lb/ft, later 119bhp 2.5.
serious money, but all are now becoming sought after For Tdi see Discovery 1.
as rust and off-road modifications claims many. Bodies
rot badly and ill-maintained V8s are common, and some PRICE GUIDE
Project: £300 - £1,000
body and trim parts are getting difficult to source. 200 and
Average: £500 - £1,700
300Tdi examples make great daily drivers. Good: £2,000 - £5,000
LRM buying guides: July 2012, June 2010 Excellent: £5,000 - £15,000+
SPECIFICATIONS
101 3.5-litre V8 petrol, 128bhp, 185lb/
ft torque. Four-speed LT95 gearbox
1972 – 1978 with permanent four-wheel-drive.
MOST LANDY die-hards want a 101, but ownership is
not for the faint hearted. They are a no-nonsense military PRICE GUIDE
gun tractor and drive accordingly, with an awesome road Project: £1,000
presence and great V8 soundtrack. Soft-top GS (general Average: £1,700 – £2,500
service) examples are the most common and best fun, Good: £3,000 – £5,000
though ambulances and other variants can be great for Excellent: £5 ,500 – £8,000
camping. Some parts are hard to find but there’s a great
club back-up with loads of enthusiasm. Not cheap to run,
but for smiles-per-mile they are hard to beat.
LRM buying guides: July 2011
SPECIFICATIONS
ONE TEN 1983-1985: Engines as Series III/
Stage One V8. LT77 five-speed fitted
1983 – 1990 to four-cylinder models, permenant
THE FIRST of the coil-sprung utility Land Rovers four-wheel-drive.
combined the Range Rover’s suspension and drivetrains 1985-1990: 2.5-litre petrol, 80bhp,
with a revamped body and a five-speed LT77 gearbox 129lb/ft torque; 2.5 diesel, 68bhp,
behind the good old 2.25 engines. Soon 2.5 petrols and 113lb/ft; 3.5 V8 petrol, 113bhp,
diesels appeared, with a 85bhp turbo in 1986, but none of 185lb/ft, 134bhp from 1986. LT85
these are road burners and Tdi conversions are common. five-speed fitted to V8 models.
Chassis can rust spectacularly, as can bulkheads, doors PRICE GUIDE
Project: £500 - £1,000
and side frames on Station Wagons. Surprisingly capable Average: £1,100 – £1,500
off-road, with great parts and accessories availability. Good: £2,000 - £3,000
LRM buying guides: April 2011 Excellent: £3,500 – £5,000
SPECIFICATIONS
NINETY 1983-1985: Engines as Series III.
LT77 five-speed fitted to four-cylinder
1984 – 1990 models, permenant four-wheel-drive.
ALWAYS SOUGHT- after, the original Ninety has 1985-1990: As One Ten. LT85
mountain-goat like off-road ability which has meant it has five-speed fitted to V8 models. 2.5
remained a firm favourite for anyone wanting to use their turbo from 1986 has 85bhp, 150lb/
Land Rover in the rough. Original engine options were ft torque.
as the One Ten, with the V8 version offering enjoyable
performance. Lots of converted hardtops around posing PRICE GUIDE
as Station Wagons, so don’t pay over the odds as a Project: £500 - £1,000
Average: £1,100 - £2,000
genuine County will have a slight premium in price. Rust is
Good: £2,500 – £3,000
again a problem, along with dodgy off-road modifications. Excellent: £3,500 – £6,000
LRM buying guides: August 2008
SPECIFICATIONS
DISCOVERY 1 200Tdi: 1989-1994. 2.5-litre turbo
diesel. 111bhp, 195lb/ft torque.
200Tdi/300Tdi/V8 1990 – 1998 LT77S five-speed transmission.
RIVALLING THE Defender as the most common Land 300Tdi: 1994-1998. 2.5-litre turbo
Rover among our readers, the good old Disco is almost as diesel. 111bhp, 195lb/ft torque.
capable off-road but much more refined on it. 200s are old R380 five-speed transmission.
now and rapidly disappearing; they all rust like mad and V8s as Range Rover Classic.
a mechanical failure on an already rotten Discovery can
write the vehicle off. 300Tdis are more refined and high- PRICE GUIDE
spec versions almost Range Rover Classic-like inside. V8s Project/Trade: £300 - £500
Average: £600 - £1,000
are thirsty but most have LPG conversions; watch out for Good: £1,200 - £1,500
tired, rattly engines that have missed servicing. Excellent: £1,500 - £3,500
LRM buying guides: May 2011, December 2010
³
SPECIFICATIONS
DEFENDER 200Tdi: 1991-1994. 2.5-litre
turbocharged, direct injection
200Tdi/300Tdi 1991 – 1998 diesel. 107bhp, 195lb/ft torque.
THE CLASSIC Defender; Tdis are reliable, simple and LT77S five-speed transmission.
easy to modify. The engines are great, though rust is a 300Tdi: 1994-1998. 2.5-litre
problem – chassis, bulkheads, doors and body cappings turbocharged, direct injection
are all suspectable. Hard-worked farm hacks are best diesel. 111bhp, 195lb/ft torque.
avoided, and if shopping for a Station Wagon don’t pay R380 five-speed transmission.
over the odds for a converted van or pick-up – which likely
will not be London LEZ exempt, either. Good examples PRICE GUIDE
Project: £1,000
hold onto their value and will always be easy to sell, but Average: £1,500 – £2,000
they are theft prone so invest in good security. Good: £2,500 – £4,000
LRM buying guides: January 2012, June 2008 Excellent: £4,500 – £8,000+
SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE ROVER P38 4.0: 4-litre V8 petrol, 185bhp, 235lb/
ft torque.
1994 – 2002 4.6: 4.6-litre V8 petrol, 225bhp,
THE MUCH maligned replacement for the Range Rover 277lb/ft torque.
Classic is approached by many with trepidation. They 2.5: 2.5-litre six-cylinder turbo diesel,
have never enjoyed a good reliability record but they are 134bhp, 199lb/ft torque.
cheap now, and if you are handy with electrics you could R380 manual or ZF four-speed auto,
bag yourself a luxury bargain. All issues are well-recorded permenent four-wheel-drive.
and little is insurmountable, though some parts can be
pricey. Diesels are a fine BMW six-cylinder turbo, albeit PRICE GUIDE
Trade/Project: £500 - £1,000
underpowered for such a heavy vehicle. Still cosseting Average: £1,500 - £3,500
inside, even if the exterior is looking rather dated. Good: £3,500 - £4,500
LRM buying guides: April 2009 Excellent: £4,500 - £6,000
SPECIFICATIONS
FREELANDER 1 Petrol: 1.8-litre four-cylinder K
series petrol, 118bhp, 121lb/ft
1997 – 2006 torque; 2.5-litre V6 petrol, 177bhp,
A FINE little 4x4, capable of embarrassing many 177lb/ft torque.
larger vehicles on slippery surfaces. Generally a good Diesel: 1997 - 2000. 2-litre Rover
car, with well-documented drivetrain problems which four-cylinder turbo diesel, 96bhp,
are easily (if slightly expensively) fixed. K-series 1.8 155lb/ft torque. R380 five-speed
petrols are nice enough but best avoided for long-term transmission. 2000 - 2006: 2-litre
reliability; they aren’t that fast or torquey, either. Diesels BMW Td4, 110bhp, 192lb/ft.
are better with the L-Series 2-litre (pre-2000) having
PRICE GUIDE
the edge over the BMW Td4 engine on reliability, but Average: £1,500 – £2,000
not refinement or power. V6 thirsty but fun. Good: £2,500 – £4,000
LRM buying guides: March 2012, December 2009 Excellent: £4,500 – £8,000
SPECIFICATIONS
DEFENDER 2.5-litre five-cylinder turbo diesel,
122bhp, 221lb/ft torque. R380
Td5 1998 – 2007 five-speed transmission, permenent
THE FIVE-cylinder Td5 turbo diesel totally changes the four-wheel-drive.
character of the Defender. It’s a real Marmite unit – some
hate it, others love it. This was the era where Defenders PRICE GUIDE
became properly trendy and the atypical Td5, with metallic Poor: £3,000 - £3,750
paint and alloy wheels, was often seen in city centres. Average: £4,000 - £7,000
There’s a good number of limited and special editions to Good: £7,500 - £9,000
choose from, and if you are after a utility vehicle a huge Excellent: £9,500 - £17,000
number of truck cabs and hardtops are always on sale.
Generally reliable, though chassis rust can be a problem.
LRM buying guides: March 2012, December 2009
SPECIFICATIONS
DISCOVERY II Td5: 2.5-litre five-cylinder turbo
diesel, 122bhp, 221lb/ft torque.
1998 – 2004 V8: 4-litre V8 petrol, 185bhp, 235lb/
MUCH MORE than a revamp of the hugely successful ft torque.
original, the Disco II kept the looks and basic shape R380 manual or ZF four-speed auto,
but little else. A new chassis, bodyshell, engines, permenent four-wheel-drive.
axles and suspension made this the best handling
Land Rover in living memory. Thousands were sold PRICE GUIDE
so there’s plenty to choose from, with many special Poor: £1100 - £2,000
editions and high-specification models to tempt you. Average: £2,100 - £3,500
Good: £4,000 - £8,000
Bodies last well but chassis can corrode spectacularly, Excellent: £8,500 – £10,000
which means cheap examples need careful checking.
LRM buying guides: April 2012, September 2010
SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE ROVER L322 2002-2005: 4.4-litre BMW V8 petrol,
282bhp, 325lb/ft torque.
2002 – present 2002-2007: 3.0-litre BMW Td6 turbo
ADORED BY the press and still a vehicle to aspire to; diesel, 177bhp, 287lb/ft torque.
the L322 is a fantastic machine. Earlier examples are 2005-2010: 4.4-litre Jaguar V8 petrol,
good value, but don’t underestimate the running costs 305bhp, 322lb/ft torque. 4.2-litre V8
– or the somewhat lacklustre Td6, which can be greatly supercharged petrol, 396bhp, 410lb/ft
improved by tuning. Most people will need a LPG torque. 2007 on, 3.6-litre TDV8 diesel,
conversion to make any of the V8s viable, so look for a 272bhp, 472lb/ft
good quality, certificated install. Drivetrain and electric PRICE GUIDE
problems are not unknown but do your research and Poor: £6,000 - £8,000
you should end up with a great vehicle. Average: £8,500 – £13,000
LRM buying guides: October 2009 Good: £13,500 – £25,000
Excellent: £25,500 – £40,000+
SPECIFICATIONS
DISCOVERY 3/4 D3: 2.7-litre V6 turbo diesel,
190bhp, 324lb/ft torque.
2004 – present 4.4-litre Jaguar V8 petrol, 300bhp,
A GREAT all-rounder and winner of many awards, the 313lb/ft.
Disco 3 is one of the most practical vehicles around. D4: 3.0-litre V6 turbo diesel,
Reliability issues plagues them and running costs can 244bhp, 442lb/ft torque.
be high, however. 2009-on Disco 4 has more grunt
thanks to the 3.0-litre engine and a level of luxury PRICE GUIDE
hithero reserved for Range Rovers. Great tow cars Poor: £8,500 - £9,000
and top family transport – and there’s a growing list of Average: £10,000 – £13,000
Good: £13,500 – £19,000
aftermarket equipment and accessories, too. Excellent: £19,500 – £40,000+
LRM buying guides: March 2011
SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE ROVER 2005-2009: 2.7-litre V6 turbo
diesel, 190bhp, 324lb/ft torque.
SPORT 4.4-litre Jaguar V8 petrol, 300bhp,
313lb/ft. Supercharged V8
2005 – present 390bhp, 406lb/ft torque.
THE IMAGE is a bit Footballers’ Wives but the RR Sport 2009-on: 3.0-litre V6 turbo diesel,
is popular for a reason; it does the ‘quick premium 4x4’ 244bhp, 442lb/ft torque. 3.6-litre
thing with much more style than its rivals. It is in essence TDV8 diesel, 272bhp, 472lb/ft
identical to a Discovery 3/4 underneath and just as
PRICE GUIDE
impressive off-road. A great long distance cruiser and Poor: £12,000 - £15,000
entertaining on the right roads, but if you need load Average: £15,000 - £20,000
carrying capacity a Disco is better. Good: £20,500 - £27,000
LRM buying guides: November 2007 Excellent: £27,500 - £40,000+
SPECIFICATIONS
DEFENDER 2007-2012: 2.4-litre four-cylinder
turbo diesel, 122bhp, 221lb/ft
TDCi 2007 – present torque.
SIX SPEEDS and an all-new dashboard were joined 2012-on: 2.2-litre four-cylinder
by a four-cylinder Ford turbo diesel in 2007’s major turbo diesel, 122bhp, 265lb/ft
revamp of the Defender. The look of the cab and torque.
the distinctive ‘bumpy bonnet’ aren’t to everyone’s Six-speed MT85 gearbox,
taste but the brilliant off-road ability remains, and the permanent four-wheel drive
changes made for an altogether more refined vehicle.
The original 2.4-litre engine was replaced for 2012 PRICE GUIDE
Poor: £8,000 - £10,000
with the new 2.2, another Ford engine with improved Average: £10,500 - £12,000
emission controls. Due to be replaced in 2015. Good: £12,500 - £17,000
LRM buying guides: August 2010 Excellent: £17,500 - £25,000
SPECIFICATIONS
FREELANDER 2 2.2-litre four-cylinder turbo diesel,
150bhp, 295lb/ft torque.
2006 – present Six-speed manual gearbox with
A TOTALLY different animal to the Freelander 1, this optional Stop/Start (eD4) or six-
Halewood-produced vehicle is a cracker. Lack of speed automatic. Permanent four-
low-range and ground clearance is a disadvantage to wheel drive.
hardcore off-roaders, and the towing capacity is just
2,000kg compared to bigger Land Rover’s 3,500kg. PRICE GUIDE
But those niggles aside it is a worthy alternative to Poor: £9,500 - £15,000
a Disco, reasonable on fuel and with a decent sized Average: £15,500 - £18,000
Good: £18,500 - £21,000
boot. Reliability can be patchy on earlier examples so Excellent: £21,500 - £26,000+
look for good dealer backup.
LRM buying guides: December 2011
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