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Unit 5 More Practice


Vocabulary

1 Match the definitions in A to a suitable word in B. There are more words than you need.
A
1 a crime involving stealing things from supermarkets, newsagents, etc
2 a place where a judge or jury decides whether someone is guilty or not
3 an event at which a judge or jury decides whether someone is guilty or not
4 to punish someone for doing wrong
5 a crime involving breaking into somewhere like a bank and stealing from it
6 to do something with great care and attention
B
.......... a fine
.......... b thoroughly
.......... c shoplifting
.......... d trial
.......... e gambling
.......... f robbery
.......... g breed
.......... h court
2 Choose the correct answer.
1 A police officer’s duty is to enforce / comply / defy the law.
2 Let’s form a pool / reward / cell of ideas and come up with a solution.
3 The government should enforce / outlaw / bypass online gambling because it can be very harmful.
4 The new king agreed to repeal / fine / convict the law which had prevented women from driving.
5 The trial / court / offender lasted for over a week.
3 Complete the sentences with a suitable word to show that you have understood the
phrasal verbs in bold.
1 Please don’t bring up that ................................................... when we meet them.
2 Please back me up. I need your ................................................... .
3 Let’s think this through. It’s not so ................................................... .
4 Turn yourself in to the ................................................... .
5 Please pick me up this morning. I don’t have a ................................................... .
6 Don’t put me down. It’s ................................................... .

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Unit 5 More Practice

4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words below.
guilt ■ defy ■ forbid ■ prevent ■ encourage ■ thief
1 They had to let her go because she was obviously not ................................................... .
2 You can’t chew gum in Singapore. It’s ................................................... .
3 Jake was convicted of ................................................... and sentenced to two years in prison.
4 The police should concentrate on crime ................................................... , not just catching criminals after they
commit a crime.
5 Young offenders should be given more ................................................... to go straight and leave their lives of
crime behind.
6 The criminal looked ................................................... until the judge sentenced him to 30 years in prison.
5 Complete the text with the words or phrases below. There are more words than you need.
get into trouble ■ reward ■ charged with ■ go straight ■ convicted
offenders ■ cells ■ concerned ■ theft ■ term ■ behind bars

When 1 ............................................................ break the law and are caught, they expect to be punished. Depending
on the seriousness of the crime that they have been 2 ............................................................ , this punishment may
mean that they have to spend time 3 ............................................................ . But, once their prison time has finished
and they are allowed to leave their 4 ............................................................ and return to the outside world, it’s vital
that they’re given help to 5 ............................................................ and become valuable members of society.
One way to do this is to help them find work, but this isn’t always easy. When employers find out
that an applicant has been 6 ............................................................ of a crime, they’re often 7 ............................................................ that
the potential employee will 8 ............................................................ again. That’s why, a few years ago, the
government decided to give a 9 ............................................................ to employers who offer work to ex-criminals
and keep them for at least two years by giving them £5,600 for each one taken on. It’s a policy
which is really making a difference.

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Unit 5 More Practice


Grammar

1 Complete the sentences with the words below. There are three extra words.
able ■ be ■ been ■ better ■ can’t ■ have ■ must ■ needn’t ■ shouldn’t
1 We’d ................................................... check that the doors are locked before we go out.
2 The thief knew the secret code. It ................................................... have been someone who works here.
3 How was he ................................................... to break into a locked car in just 30 seconds?
4 When the police arrest someone, they ................................................... to spend a lot of time filling in forms.
5 You ................................................... have taken your expensive watch on a camping holiday. It was very risky.
6 I can hear a noise. It could ................................................... burglars. Go and look!
2 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given. Use 2-5 words, including the word given.
1 I advise you to report the theft. BETTER
You ............................................................................................ the theft.
2 It’s possible that we left a window open when we went out. MIGHT
We ............................................................................................ a window open when we went out.
3 The police didn’t manage to find any evidence. ABLE
The police ............................................................................................ any evidence.
4 It was necessary for us to show ID before we were allowed in. TO
We ............................................................................................ ID before we were allowed in.
5 It would have been better if I’d called the police. HAVE
I ............................................................................................ the police.
6 I’m sure Luke isn’t guilty. He’s too honest. BE
Luke ............................................................................................ . He’s too honest.
3 Complete the sentences in a logical way.
1 a I just heard a noise outside our window. It might be .................................................................................................. .
b I just heard a noise outside our window. We’d better ................................................................................................ .
2 a There’s a police car outside the shop. The police must have ................................................................................ .
b There’s a police car outside the shop. We should ......................................................................................................... .
3 a The test was really easy. I didn’t need to ............................................................................................................................. .
b The test was really easy. I couldn’t ........................................................................................................................................... .

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Unit 5 More Practice

4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below.
come ■ phone ■ find ■ get ■ be ■ worry
1 You’d better ........................................................................ your parents to tell them you’re OK.
2 Don’t worry about your wallet. Someone at school might ........................................................................ it and handed it
in to the office.
3 We needn’t ........................................................................ about security at the concert. It was very well organised.
4 You should ........................................................................ with us. We had a great time.
5 Do you think we’ll be able ........................................................................ our money back?
6 Let’s go to the show in the town centre. It might ........................................................................ fun.
5 Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
What would you think if you saw a student from your school being taken away by the police
in handcuffs? “She 1 ............................................................................................ (must / do) something terrible.” “She
............................................................................................ (might / steal) something.” “Perhaps she hit another student.”
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“I 3 ............................................................................................ (better / cheat) in my test today if that’s what the punishment is!”
Well, this actually happened to a 12-year-old student in Queens, New York. What had she done?
She had written on her school desk. Now, this is wrong. She 4 ............................................................................................
(should / write) on the desk. It 5 ............................................................................................ (must / be) really annoying for
schools to spend money on desks and then soon afterwards have to have them cleaned. Schools
should be 6 ............................................................................................ (able / punish) students and perhaps make them clean the
desks. But surely they 7 ............................................................................................ (need / call) the police!
The girl was taken to the local police station and 8 ............................................................................................ (have to / stay)
there for several hours. A spokesperson for the local education authority later admitted that
the arrest probably 9 ............................................................................................ (should / happen) and that the police definitely
............................................................................................ (should / use) handcuffs. The girl’s punishment was eight hours of
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community service, a book report and an essay on what she’d learned from the experience.

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