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BASIC CONCEPTS
OF DANCE
Learner's Module in SPA 7
Quarter 1 ● Module 1
i
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Cordillera Administrative Region
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BAGUIO CITY
Military Cut-off, Baguio City
Published by:
Learning Resource Management and Development System
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
2020
“No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines.
However, prior approval of the government agency of office wherein the work is created
shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.”
This material has been developed for the implementation of K-12 Curriculum
through the Curriculum Implementation Division (CID)—Learning Resource Management
and Development System (LRMDS). It can be reproduced for educational purposes and
the source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including creating an edited
version, an enhancement or a supplementary work are permitted provided all original
work is acknowledged and the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from this
material for commercial purposes and profit.
ii
PREFACE
This module is a project of the DepEd Schools Division of Baguio City through the
Curriculum Implementation Division (CID) which is in response to the implementation of
the K to 12 Curriculum.
-Define dance
• As an emotional expression
• As an artistic expression
Learning Competency -Discuss functions of dance
-Identifies the nature and characteristics
of each dance form/genre
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The developer wishes to express her gratitude to those who help in the development of
this learning material. The fulfillment of this learning material would not be possible without these
people who gave their support, helping hand and cooperation:
The developer extends her fullest gratitude and appreciation to Francis B. Lumiwes, Ortez
D. Gabol and Dr. Lolita A. Manzano for their constant support and insightful comments and
suggestions in the development of the learning material.
To my colleague Jennifer Pinlac and Lanie Dalingay who guided me through the making
of this module.
To my SPA family who supports me in this endeavor and most specially my SPA dance
students for their full support all through out.
And to my family who were there being my strength and inspiration, to help and guide me
to finish this learning material. Thank you and God Bless us all.
Development Team
Developer: Mary Ann Poyaoan Dela Cruz
Layout and Cover art Artist: Jocel D. Naniong
School Learning Resources Management Committee
Brenda M. Carińo School Head / Principal
Ortez D. Gabol Subject / Learning Area Specialist
Sherwin Fernando School LR Coordinator
CONSULTANTS
JULIET C. SANNAD, EdD
Chief Education Supervisor – CID
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Copyright Notice ………………………………………………….……...….…. ii
Preface …………………………………………………………………...…….… iii
Acknowledgement……………………………………………………. …….…... iv
Table of Contents……………………………………………………….……. … v
Basic Concepts of Dance……………………………………………………… 1
What I Need to Know….………………………………………………………. 2
What I Know……..……………………………………………………………… 3
What’s in….……………………………………………………….……………. 5
What’s New..……………………………………………………………………. 5
Activity 1- Crossword………………………….……………….………… 6
What is it………………………….………………………………...…………….. 7
What’s more…. …………...…………………………………………….……….. 11
Activity 1- True or False……….………………………………………… 11
Activity 2- Complete the table…………………………………………. 12
What I have learned...…………………………………………………………. 12
Activity 1- Complete the Acronym……………………………………… 12
What I can do……………………………………………………………………. 13
Post Assessment……………………………………………………………….. 14
Additional Activity………………………………………………………………… 17
Answer Key………………………………………………………………………. 18
Reference…………………………………………………………………………. 19
v
BASIC CONCEPTS
OF DANCE
Learner's Module in SPA 7
Quarter 1 ● Module 1
1
What I Need to Know
This learning material is an overview of the Basic concepts of Dance. Dance is a way
of knowing and communicating. All societies used dance to communicate on both personal
and cultural levels and to meet physical and spiritual need. Through the learning tasks
presented, you will know how This learning material hopes to engage the learners in guided
and independent learning activities at their own pace and time.
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You
also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own
learning. Moreover, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the
tasks included in the module.
Learning Objectives
• Describe the meaning of dance as emotional and artistic expression
• Recognize some facts about the benefits of dance
• Shows appreciation of dance by actively answering the activities.
What I Know
2
MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the best answer and write your answer in the space
provided.
_______1. It is considered as the great mother of arts.
a. painting b. dance c. theatrical d. drawing
______2. A value of dance in education that provides satisfaction and enjoyment to the
participant.
a. Carry over values c. Social Involvement
b. Aesthetic experience d. Movement Education
______4. A value of dance in education which can be a rich medium for exploring the
customs, attitudes, history and living circumstances of people of other lands.
a. Intercultural and Integrative experience c. Movement Education
b. Social Involvement d. Carry-over
_______5. A value of dance in education that fully and sensitively to artistic stimuli, and also
in terms of being willing and increasingly able to express themselves through
creative media.
a. Intercultural and Integrative experience c. Movement Education
b. Aesthetic experience d. Carry-over
_______6. The highly disciplined and codified stage art of dance based on a centuries old
tradition of movement skills.
3
a. Contemporary b. Folk Dance c. Ballet d. Ballroom
_______7. The most widely found form of participating dance.
a. Contemporary b. Folk Dance c. Ballet d. Ballroom
_______8. This refers to the type of dance performed by ethnic groups-usually of a highly
traditional nature, and often linked directly to religious practices and social
customs.
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet
_______9. They are danced by common people dominated by inherited tradition, regardless
of whether they are danced by any sort of aristocracy.
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet Dance
_______10. A performance dance that has a tradition, and is taught and maintained through
generations.
a. Classical b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet
_______11. This natural and expressive movement form is a healthful and harmonious blend
of dance, martial, and healing arts that encourage students to let their bodies guide
their movement
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Allied Dance d. Ballet Dance
______12. It is a function of dance which means expressing national or tribal loyalty and
strength.
a. Religious worship c. Social Affirmation
b. popular entertainment d. Recreational outlet
______13. A way of expressing emptions by movement.
a. singing b. dancing c. acting d. painting
______14. It is often referred to as Modern dance.
a. Classical Dance c. Folk Dance
b. Contemporary dance d. Ballet Dance
______15. It is the key to balance and movement.
a. Parallel b. fundamentals c. Posture d. dynamics
4
What’s In
5
What’s New
B A L A N C E D A C
M O V E M E N T C O
A S D F G H T K C N
A E S T H E T I C T
E D R T L Y N N M E
C B N L M H K U O M
T H A U T L O P T P
Y B I E O P L M U O
L A C I S S A L C R
M U S I C O P I L A
F O L K D A N C E R
B A L L R O O M J Y
1. __________________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________________
5.______________________________________________________________________
6. ______________________________________________________________________
7. _____________________________________________________________________________
8. _____________________________________________________________________________
9. _____________________________________________________________________________
10. ____________________________________________________________________________
6
What is It
7
3. Aesthetic Experience
• Fully and sensitively to artistic stimuli, and also in terms of being willing and
increasingly able to express themselves through creative media.
8
FORMS OF DANCE
1. BALLET
• The highly disciplined and codified
stage art of ballet is based on a
centuries old tradition of movement
skills.
2. Modern Dance
• Often referred to as “contemporary dance”, a highly individualistic and
diverse form of artistic expression.
3. Musical Stage Dance
• This hybrid form, found on the broadway stage, in movies, or on television,
usually combines elements of modern jazz, ballet, tap, and event ethnic
dance.
4. Ballroom Dance
• The most widely found form of participating
dance.
• Ballroom dances ranges from familiar social
dances which were popular in past decades, such
as the fox trot. Waltz, tango, rumba, or other Latin-American steps to the
pulsating and physically exciting rock and roll or discotheque dances.
5. Ethnic Dance
• This refers to the type of dance performed by ethnic groups-usually of a
highly traditional nature, and often linked directly to religious practices and
social customs.
6. Folk Dance
• They are danced by common people dominated by inherited tradition,
regardless of whether they are danced by any sort of aristocracy.
9
7. Allied Movement Forms
• This natural and expressive movement form is a healthful and harmonious
blend of dance, martial, and healing arts that encourage students to let their
bodies guide their movement
8. Classical Dance
• Performance dance that has a tradition is taught and maintained through
generations.
10
What’s more
___________1. All societies used dance to communicate on both personal and cultural
levels and to meet physical and spiritual need.
___________5. Ethnic dance is the most widely found form of participating dance.
11
Activity 2: Complete the Table. Write the information needed to complete the table.
D -_______________________________________________________
A -_______________________________________________________
N -_______________________________________________________
C -_______________________________________________________
E -_______________________________________________________
12
What I Can Do
INSTRUCTION:
• Students will listen to a variety of music and design an appropriate dance
presentation. This activity encourages students to appreciate, and examine
different styles of music as well as create dance presentations that are
specifically related to the music.
• A variety of short pieces of music preferably with no words
• Play a piece of music and ask students to listen to it carefully, think about what
it's about and how it makes them feel.
• Play the music again and ask students to move to the music. If the music is fast,
encourage them to move fast. At the same time, ask students to show you how
the music makes them feel. If it is happy, then there should be smiles on their
faces.
• Continue through the whole song.
• Play another piece of music and repeat the thinking process. After the music is
finished ask three or four students to come up to the front of the camera. Play the
music again and ask them to dance to the music appropriately. This time instead
of asking them how they should dance, point out how they are dancing.
• Repeat the process until everyone had a chance to dance in front of the camera
or Record your output
Evaluation:
2. As a dancer, what do you think is the most essential trait to possess to come up
with a good choreography?
13
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Weight Artistic Presentation Execution and Mastery of steps Characterization and behavior
during Performance
Outstanding: performs Skillful: Demonstrates precise and Sophisticated: Demonstrates
steps with high level of skillful execution of the steps with sophisticated characterization and
5 mastery high level of confidence appropriate behavior toward the
dance
Dynamic: Performs Competent: Demonstrates the Expressive: Demonstrates a typical
steps with mastery steps competently and with level of characterization and
4 confidence appropriate behavior towards the
dance.
Creative: Performs Practitioner: Demonstrates general Realistic: Demonstrate generally
steps with mastery but level of coordination and acceptable characterization and
3 with limited yet growing competence in the execution of proper behavior towards the dance
ability to execute them steps with limited but growing
confidence
Fair: Performs steps Apprentice: Demonstrates limited Improving: Displays inconsistent
with general mastery but coordination and competence in the characterization and demonstrates
2 could hardly adapt execution of steps with low level of generally acceptable behavior
confidence. towards the dance.
Static: Performs steps Novice: Has very low or no Mechanical: Has little or
with no mastery coordination in demonstrating characterization and behaves
1 steps; has very low level or no inappropriately toward the dance.
confidence at all
POST- ASSESSMENT
MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the best answer and write your answer in the space
provided.
_______1. It is considered as the great mother of arts.
a. painting b. dance c. theatrical d. drawing
______2. A value of dance in education that provides satisfaction and enjoyment to the
participant.
14
a. Carry over values c. Social Involvement
b. Aesthetic experience d. Movement Education
______4. A value of dance in education which can be a rich medium for exploring the
customs, attitudes, history and living circumstances of people of other lands.
a. Intercultural and Integrative experience c. Movement Education
b. Social Involvement d. Carry-over
_______5. A value of dance in education that fully and sensitively to artistic stimuli, and
also in terms of being willing and increasingly able to express themselves through
creative media.
a. Intercultural and Integrative experience c. Movement Education
b. Aesthetic experience d. Carry-over
_______6. The highly disciplined and codified stage art of dance based on a centuries
old tradition of movement skills.
a. Contemporary b. Folk Dance c. Ballet d. Ballet
_______7. The most widely found form of participating dance.
a. Contemporary b. Folk Dance c. Ballet d. Ballroom
_______8. This refers to the type of dance performed by ethnic groups-usually of a highly
traditional nature, and often linked directly to religious practices and social
customs.
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet Dance
15
_______9. They are danced by common people dominated by inherited tradition,
regardless of whether they are danced by any sort of aristocracy.
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet Dance
_______10. A performance dance that has a tradition and is taught and maintained
through generations.
a. Classical b. Folk Dance c. Contemporary d. Ballet Dance
_______11. This natural and expressive movement form is a healthful and harmonious
blend of dance, martial, and healing arts that encourage students to let their
bodies guide their movement
a. Ethnic b. Folk Dance c. Allied Dance d. Ballet Dance
______12. It is a function of dance which means expressing national or tribal loyalty and
strength.
a. Religious worship c. Social Affirmation
b. popular entertainment d. Recreational outlet
16
ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES
Weight Artistic Presentation Execution and Mastery of steps Characterization and behavior
during Performance
Outstanding: performs Skillful: Demonstrates Sophisticated:
5 steps with high level of mastery precise and skillful execution of the Demonstrates sophisticated
steps with high level of confidence characterization and appropriate
behavior toward the dance
Dynamic: Performs Competent: Expressive:
4 steps with mastery Demonstrates the steps competently Demonstrates a typical level of
and with confidence characterization and appropriate
behavior towards the dance.
Creative: Performs steps Practitioner: Realistic: Demonstrate
3 with mastery but with limited yet Demonstrates general level of generally acceptable characterization
growing ability to execute them coordination and competence in the and proper behavior towards the
execution of steps with limited but dance
growing confidence
Fair: Performs steps with Apprentice: Improving: Displays
2 general mastery but could hardly Demonstrates limited coordination inconsistent characterization and
adapt and competence in the execution of demonstrates generally acceptable
steps with low level of confidence. behavior towards the dance.
Static: Performs steps Novice: Has very low or Mechanical: Has little or
1 with no mastery no coordination in demonstrating characterization and behaves
steps; has very low level or no inappropriately toward the dance.
confidence at all
17
18
WHAT’S NEW
ACTIVITY 1: WORD SEARCH
B A L A N C E A B C
M O V E M E N T U O
X C E C N M T R C N
A E S T H E T I C T
R E G L L O N P L E
T D K L G H N L D M
G N A E T E R U R P
J B T E F H U I T O
L A C I S S A L C R
M U S I C R T O I A
F O L K D A N C E R
B A L L R O O M O Y
Pre-assessment WHAT I HAVE LEARNED
1.B Activity 1 (Possible answers)
2.D D- Development/Dancers
3.A A- Allied Movement
4. A N- Natural/Neo-Ethnic
5. B C- Contemporary/Classical/Culture
6. C E- Ethnic/Exercise/Expressions
7.D
8. A
9. B
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. B
15. C Post-Assessment
1.B 11.C
WHAT’S MORE 2. D 12.C
1.TRUE 3. A 13.B
2.TRUE 4. A 14.B
3. FALSE 5. B 15.C
4.TRUE 6. C
5.FALSE 7. D
6. TRUE 8. A
7. FALSE 9. B
8. TRUE 10. A
9. TRUE
10. TRUE
Answer Key
REFERENCES
Government of the Philippines, National Commission for Culture and the Arts:
SANAYGURO Dance Module 2014
Rhythmics and Dance by Elenita G. Taeza and Nita M Milanio ISBN 971-8928-73-1, 2004
19
Annex lB to DepEd Order No. 42 , s. 2015
School: Baguio City National High School- Main Grade Level: Grade 7
Teacher: Mary Ann P. Dela Cruz Learning Area: SPA DANCE
Teaching Dates: Quarter 1: Basic Concepts of Dance
Teaching Time & Section:
1. Describe the meaning of dance as emotional and artistic expression
I.OBJECTIVES 2. Recognize some facts about the benefit of dance
3. Shows appreciation of dance by actively answering the activities.
* Demonstrates understanding of the basic concepts, characteristics and
A. Content Standards: functions of dance, movement vocabularies, forms/genres and its
relationships for the enhancement of individual aesthetic potentials.
B. Performance
* Exhibits skills on the different dance forms/genres.
Standards:
1.Discuss functions of dance
C. Learning
Competencies: 2. Identifies the nature and characteristics of each dance form/genre
II. Content
III. Learning Resources Print type (Module)
A. References
Rhythmics and Dance by Elenita G. Taeza and Nita M Milanio ISBN 971-8928-73-1, 2004 pp. 3-15
Government of the Philippines, National Commission for Culture and the Arts:
1. Teacher's Guide pages
SANAYGURO Dance Module 2014
Indirect Instruction (concept formation), Independent Study (Self Learning Module activity),
B. Teaching Strategies Experiential Instruction (Simulation of exercises)
20
IV. Procedures
What I know Pre- Assessment: Determine how much learners already know about the Basic Concepts
of dance
I. Multiple Choice
What’s in Dance is an outlet of different emotions and a pattern of our daily lives of different society
A. Before the Lesson accompanied by certain music.
What’s New
Activity 1: Word Search: Using the activity find ten different dance concepts and terminologies inside the
puzzle box, words can be across, horizontal, vertical and diagonal, Give a short description for each word.
V. Assignment (optional)
VI. Remarks
VII. Reflections
21