HOME – THOUGHTS, FROM ABROAD

(Robert Browning)

SONNET 14, 43

(Elizabeth Barrett Browning)

The Brownings are perhaps the most famous couple

in English literature. Robert Browning is now recognized
as the greater poet of the two, but before Elizabeth and
Robert met, she was better known than he.

During her girlhood Elizabeth Barrett (1806 – 1861)

showed a marked bent toward classical studies and wrote
several ambitious poems. Then at sixteen, while
tightening the girth on her saddle horse, she suffered a
back injury which caused her to be bedridden. Now deprived of the world at
large, she retreated to the refuge of her studies and her writing.

In the meantime Robert Browning (1812 – 1889),

six years younger, was growing up in Camberwell, a
suburb of London. He was fortunate in his home
backgrounds, for his father combined business success
with scholarly tastes, while his mother was a woman of
high ideals and considerable musical talent. Robert, an
only son, was given every possible advantage – private
tutoring, travel, and a workshop of his own where he
assembled a small menagerie and began the close study
of nature so evident in his writing, recognition of his talent came slowly. His early
poems were hard to understand, and the public seemed to prefer the simple,
melodious verses of Tennyson.

Then came the dramatic meeting of the two poets, their intense love affair,
and their elopement to Italy. Their fifteen years of married life, spent mostly in
Florence, brought health to Elizabeth, and to both of them the happiness of
congenial interests and creative work together.

After Elizabeth’s death, Browning returned to England with their only child.
The poet was an energetic, handsome man who enjoyed the pleasures of society,
but he continued regular hours of writing as well. He wrote a number of poetic
dramas for Macready, the famous actor, but these were not successful on stage.

Browning’s poetry won increasing favor with the public during the latter
part of his life. He was lionized in London; indeed, Browning Societies which met
to interpret the obscurities of many of his poems became an intellectual fad of
the day. The poet died in Italy, a land he associated with his love of his wife, and
was buried in the poet’s Corner of Westminster Abbey.

Home Thoughts, from Abroad

(Robert Browning)

I.

Oh, to be in England
Now that April 's there,
And whoever wakes in England
Sees, some morning, unaware,
That the lowest boughs and the brushwood sheaf
Round the elm-tree bole are in tiny leaf,
While the chaffinch sings on the orchard bough
In England—now!
II.

And after April, when May follows,

And the whitethroat builds, and all the swallows!
Hark, where my blossom'd pear-tree in the hedge
Leans to the field and scatters on the clover
Blossoms and dewdrops—at the bent spray's edge—
That 's the wise thrush; he sings each song twice over,
Lest you should think he never could recapture
The first fine careless rapture!
And though the fields look rough with hoary dew,
All will be gay when noontide wakes anew
The buttercups, the little children's dower
—Far brighter than this gaudy melon-flower!