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Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics 4

I. Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the pupils are expected to:

1. change improper fraction to mixed numbers and vice versa (M4NS-lle-80)


2. write improper fraction and mixed number correctly
3. work cooperatively in group activities

II. Subject Matter

A. Topic: Changing Improper fractions to mixed numbers and vice versa


B. Skill: Change improper fraction to mixed numbers and vice versa
C. Reference: Most Essential Learning Competencies
Mathematics 4, p. 106-108
D. Materials: PowerPoint, Visual aids, Flashcards

III. Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Pupils Activity


1. Prayer
Teacher will lead the prayer.

Father God,
Come be with us today.
Fill our hearts with joy.
Fill our minds with learning.
Fill our classroom with peace.
Fill our lessons with fun.
Fill our friendships with kindness.
Fill our school with love.
Amen.

2. Drill
Practice the pupils’ skill on dividing
and multiplying basic numbers.
1.) 9 ÷ 3 = 4.) 4 x 2 = 1.) 3 4.) 8
2.) 15 ÷ 5 = 5.) 5 x 0 = 2.) 3 5.) 0
3.) 10 ÷ 10 = 6.) 3 x 6 = 3.) 1 6.) 18

3. Review
Read and identify what kind of
fractions it is. Proper fraction, Improper
fraction or Mixed numbers. 1. Proper Fraction
1.) 4.) 2. Mixed Numbers
3. Improper Fraction
2.) 5.) 9
4. Improper Fraction
3.) 5. Mixed Numbers

4. Motivation

Imagined, you order a pizza which


has 8 slices. Your friends eat all the 8 slices.
And you realize, you didn’t have any. So,
you order another pizza. After eating 2 slices
from it, you realize you are done eating.

So, how much of the pizza did your -The total pizza eaten is slices.
friends, and you have in all?
What kind of fraction is it? -Improper fraction
How many whole pizza and fractional
-1 whole pizza and of a pizza
part of a pizza are eaten?

How are you going to write it? - 1


What kind of fraction is it? - Mixed Numbers

5. Presentation

A. Changing improper fraction to mixed


numbers and vice versa
1. Improper fraction to Mixed Numbers

 Divide the numerator to


denominator
1

-8
2

 The quotient becomes the whole


number part. The remainder
becomes the numerator and the
divisor becomes the
denominator of the fraction.

1 – whole number
denominator - √
-8
2 – numerator

So, =1

Another rule:
 If there were no remainder the
improper fraction would simplify
to a whole number.
For example:
=2
=1

2. Mixed Number to Improper Fraction


1
 Multiply the whole number by
the denominator

1x8=8

 Add the product to the


numerator
8 + 2 = 10
 Write the sum over the given
denominator

So, =

B. Another examples
Change the following into improper
fraction.
1. = 3 x 5 =15 + 2 = 17
So, =
2. -

3. -

Change the following into mixed


number.
1. =
3

-18
1
2. - 2

3. - 2

6. Hands-On (Group Activity)


The pupils will be group into two.

Group 1 Group 1

Change the following mixed Change the following mixed


numbers into improper numbers into improper
fraction. fraction.

1. 4. 1. = 4. =

2. 5. 2. = 5. =

3. 6 3. 6 =
Group 2 Group 2

Change the following Change the following


improper fraction into mixed improper fraction into mixed
numbers. numbers.

1. 4. 1. = 4. =4

2. 5. 2. =4 5. =5

3. 3. =4

7. Minds-On
A. Reporting of Outputs
B. Discussion
C. Generalization
How do we change improper - To change an improper fraction
fraction to mixed forms? to a mixed number, divide the
numerator by the denominator.
The quotient becomes the whole
number part. The remainder
becomes the numerator and the
divisor becomes the
denominator of the fraction.

How do we change mixed forms to - To change a mixed number to


improper fractions? an improper fraction, multiply the
whole number by the
denominator, add the product
to the numerator then write the
sum over the given denominator.

D. Application
Fill in the boxes with the correct
number to make each item correct.
1. 6 = 4. 10 = 1. 4.

2. = 5. = 2. 6 5. 2

3. = 6. = 3. 3 6. 2

IV. Evaluation

A. Change the following mixed number


into improper fractions:
1. 7 1.

2. 6 2.

3. 3 3.
4. 2 4.

5. 7 5.

B. Change the improper fractions into


mixed number: 1. 4
1.
2. 4
2.
3. 3
3.
4. 2
4.
5. 2
5.

V. Assignment:

Study how to change fractions into


lowest term.

Prepared by:

MARY-ANN V. CONVENCIDO
Teacher I Applicant

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