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11

TECHNICAL-VOCATIONAL-LIVELIHOOD TRACK
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY STRAND

ANIMATION
QUARTER 1 – WEEK 3
LESSON 1

CapSLET
Capsulized
Self - Learning
Empowerment
Toolkit
Schools Division Office of Zamboanga City
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Zamboanga City
CapSLET
Capsulized Self - Learning Empowerment Toolkit

SUBJECT &
GRADE/LEVEL
ANIMATION TVL 11 QUARTER 1 WEEK 3

TOPIC PERFORM BASIC MENSURATION.

LEARNING CODE
PERFORM MENSURATION AND CALCULATION
COMPETENCY
(MC) TLE_ICTAN912MC-Ie-1

1. Identify object/s to be measured in animation.


LEARNING
OBJECTIVES 2. Use the correct specifications as specified in the job requirements in
animation.
IMPORTANT: Do not write anything on this material. Write your answers on the learner’s activity and
assessment sheets provided separately.

UNDERSTAND
Mensuration is all about the process of measurement. It is based on the use of algebraic
equations and geometric calculations to provide measurement data regarding the width, depth, and the
volume of a given object or group of objects. Measurements are obtained by estimating while
calculations are obtained by computing to arrive at definite answer. Mensuration is often based on
making use of a model or base object that serves as the standard for making the calculations.
Calculation is an assessment for risk, possibilities, or effects of a situation or course of action.

Film animation technology has become a long way since the early days of hand drawn
cartoons. Over the years, the techniques used by animators to bring characters to life have improved
dramatically. Traditional animation created the illusion of movement through frame-by-frame
manipulation of drawings and illustrations. Three-dimensional images are widely used today by most
animators. With the help of technology and animation software the creation of moving pictures or
images were made possible in today’s animation. The animation industry is already dependent on
computers to achieve a photorealistic textures, colors, expression, and movement of characters and
backgrounds. The advent of computers has help animation studios to create computer-generated
images and handle large amounts of data to be carried out on powerful desktop computers.

PERFORMING BASIC MENSURATION

A computer is a powerful tool because it’s stores huge amount of data and information computers
come in different styles sizes and types in creating an animation film it requires a large computer
memory to cope with the images during the line testing digital coloring and shooting the final film
characters and backgrounds are already painted by computers it is insane essential to know the
different types of computer components and objects because each part plays an important role
whenever an animator uses the computer

Types of Components and Objects to Be Measured

1.) Memory
a. Read-only memory (ROM) is a type of data storage were data is permanently stored on
computers and other electronic devices it performs major input output task and hold
programs or software instructions that are essential for boot up and needed to start a
computer.
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b. Random access memory (RAM) is the most common type of memory were data
programs and operating system are stored so that they can be assessed quickly in any
random order.

2.) Data Storage


a. Hard drive is a data storage device used for storing and retrieving digital information from
non-volatile memory in random access.
b. Optical drive is a storage device that uses light to read and write information such as
CD, DVD and, Blu-ray drives.
c. External drive is an external removable hard disk drives typically connected via USB.

3.) Processor
Central progressing unit (CPU) is the hardware device in a computer system that
processes the instructions of a computer program

4.) Video card


Video card is also known as graphics card it is a device in a computer that outputs
visual information to the monitor

CORRECT SPECIFICATIONS OF RELEVANT SOURCES

It is vital to know the key components that make up the computer so that no one can decide
what they want the computer to do and what they actually need. The most important components to
consider in reviewing the specification or the process for the amount of data storage, and the size of a
hard drive.

UNDERSTANDING A SPCIFICATION

Specification or spec is a list of key components that make up the computer. Specification of the
computer are usually provided by retailers to help customers decide which combination of features you
need for animation. It is important to start by deciding what it is you want your computer to do. This
then informs what specification you actually need. When buying a computer knowing the specs will
enable animators to come up with wise decision.

Processor Information

Processors are defined by their speed either in megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (GHz). It
means the number of operation they can perform per second. The higher the value the faster
the PC can perform. Nowadays, processors are designed by two companies: Intel and Advanced
Micro Devices (AMD). The table shows the different levels of processors ideal for a specific
activity:

LEVEL OF PROCESSORS
Entry-Level Processors Mid-Range Processors High-End Processors
Office application Educational software 3D graphics and video editing
Internet browsing Office applications Office applications
Basic graphics programs General multimedia applications Internet browsing
Home computing Internet browsing Digital coloring
Creating Layout Photo editing Shooting the final film
Vector work Line testing
Creating layout Data processing
2D digital painting 3D modeling
TYPES OF PROCESSORS
Entry-Level Processors Intel Celeron D, AMD Sempron
Mid-range Processors Intel Pentium 4, AMD Opteron, AMD Athlon (32-bit)

High-End Processors Xeon, AMD Athlon 64X2

One of the main advantages of having multi-core process or its smoothness when doing
multiple task on his or her computer. However, it does not mean that more cores make the
performance of the computer better. Ideally, having at least dual-core processor with 2Ghz will

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make users comfortable with the performance of their computer. Nowadays most computers
come up with quad-core. Not many applications utilize quad-core, but they are good to get if the
price difference is not too much over the dual-core. This is because the OS can assign the
processors OS functions, and some processors to the software, and when there is no sharing of
processor, you get better response.

Memory Information

RAM is the main working memory in a computer that stores and retrieves information. The
processor uses this memory to run programs. RAM is measured in megabytes (MB). Most
modern computers use DDR 2 RAM. Knowing the specs when buying a desktop computer or a
laptop will save users money and satisfy them with the performance they require. If you are the
type of user who usually use that desktop computer or laptop for general purpose, the
recommended RAM is 1024 MB or 1GB. If you are the type of user who uses desktop computer
or laptop for multimedia applications or high-end graphics the recommended RAM is 2048MB or
2GB.

When an animator is doing 3D animation, for example, the RAM temporarily stores those
unsaved files before the animator saves them. If the size of RAM is full, the computer will slow
down causing those temporary files to be saved on a different, slower hard drive. Animators
need bigger RAM size since they are using graphic applications. An 8GB RAM is recommended
for general graphics work.

Hard drive information

OTHER DATA STORAGE


Floppy disc 1.44 MB
Zip disc 750 MB
CD-ROM 800 MB
Jaz drive 2 GB or 2,000 MB
DVD 4.7 GB or 4,7000 MB
USB memory stick 16 GB or 16,000 MB
Backup tape 800 GB or 800,000 MB
Hard drive 1 TB or 1,000,000 MB

The hard drive information is the computers primary storage area that stores the
applications and programs that run on the PC. Hard drive is measured by gigabytes (GB). The
minimum recommended hard drive capacity for typical users to do minimal work on their PC is
at least 80 GB for animators to use a large graphics and other digital software the recommended
hard drive capacity should be 200 GB and above. Saved files stored in hard drive can be done
when hard drive breaks down it is a must for any users specially animators to have a backup file
storage external hard drive is commonly used by many users to back up and secure their files.

Graphics Cards Information

These cards are installed inside a PC that allow computers to produce graphics and images
more quickly. Users who do not use their computers frequently do not need faster graphics card.
The built-in graphics card should suffice. For gamers, they need to review the specs of the
laptops before buying because graphics card on laptops cannot be upgraded. For animators,
computers need to have a separate PCI 128MB graphics card. Graphics cards with faster
processor and memory will display images quickly.

Types of graphics cards:

1.) Integrated graphics cards are on board graphics cards that come up with standard motherboard.
2.) Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) graphics cards are those that use the PCI slots on the
motherboard connected to the computer.
3.) AGP graphics cards are similar to PCI graphics cards but have for speeds the fastest being 8x.
4.) PCI Express is most advanced connection to the motherboards PCIE slot this can be accelerated to
16x.

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SAQ-1: What is Mensuration? Why is it essential to know the different types of
computer components and objects to be measured whenever animators will use the
computer?
SAQ-2 : What do you mean by “spec”? Why is it important to know the specs whenever
buying new computer or devices?

SYNTHESIZING

Direction: Write your learning experience and reflections about the lesson. Write your reflection here.

✓ How do you understand the lesson? please check.

Let’s Practice!

(Answer on the Answer Sheet provided for Activity and Assessment.)

Direction: Answer the following questions.

What are the components to consider in reviewing the computer specifications?


1. _____________________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________________________

5. What is the recommended size of the memory for PCs running multimedia applications, such as
those on which digital video, or high-end graphics are being created/edited?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

What are the two different companies who designed the latest kind of processors?
6. _____________________________________________________________________________
7. _____________________________________________________________________________

8. What is the recommended graphics card for computers running high-end applications?
________________________________________________________________________________
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9. What is the recommended hard drive capacity for general purpose PCs?
________________________________________________________________________________

10. What specific activity in animation that uses high-end processors?


________________________________________________________________________________

REMEMBER
Key Points

❖ Bit- short for binary digit the smallest unit of information in computing and digital
communication
❖ Boot up- to load an operating system into the computers main memory or random access
memory
❖ Compact disc (CD)- digital optical disc data storage format
❖ Data- information processed or stored by a computer
❖ Digital versatile disc (DVD) - a type of compact disc able to store large amounts of data
especially high-resolution audio-visual material
❖ Nonvolatile memory- a type of computer memory that has the capability to hold save data
even if the power is turned off
❖ Personal computer (PC) - designed for individual use
❖ Software- programs or data used to direct the operation of a computer
❖ Universal Serial Bus (USB)- an external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of 12
Mbps
❖ Floppy disc - a storage medium that consist of a thin and flexible magnetic disc inside a
plastic carrier
❖ Jaz drive- a small, portable hard disk drive use premiere rally for backing up in her cry carving
personal computer files
❖ Operating system (OS) - the main program in the computer that controls the way the
computer works and makes it possible for other programs to function
❖ Processor - the logic circuit with three that response to a processes the basic information
instructions to drive a computer
❖ Specification - a detailed description of the design’s materials used to make something

TRY
(Answer on the Learner’s Activity and Assessment sheets.)
Directions: Use correct specifications as specified in the job requirements by determining its
corresponding level of processor and the type of processor.

ACTIVITY LEVEL OF PROCESSOR TYPE OF PROCESSOR


1. Home computing
2. 3D graphics and video editing
3. Basic graphics programs
4. General multimedia applications
5. Educational Software
6. Typing a document
7. Editing pictures on photoshop
8. Playing background music on
Windows Media Player
9. Digital coloring
10. Vector work

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Ando, Alma C., ANIMATION TVL Series, Phoenix Publishing House 2016,
REFERENCE/S “Performing Mensuration and Calculation” pages 37-50.

This learning resource contains copyrighted materials. The use of which has not
been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making this learning
resource in our efforts to provide printed and e-copy learning resources available
for the learners in reference to the learning continuity plan of this division in this
DISCLAIMER time of pandemic.
This LR is produced and distributed locally without profit and will be used for
educational purposes only. No malicious infringement is intended by the writer.
Credits and respect to the original creator/owner of the materials found in this
learning resource.

Written by:

Mary Gay Singco Palis


Secondary School Teacher II
Mangusu Integrated School

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CapSLET
Learner’s Activity and Assessment Sheets
SUBJECT
NAME
YEAR AND SECTION
TEACHER’S NAME

SAQ 1: What is Mensuration? Why is it essential to know the different types of computer
components and objects to be measured whenever animators will use the computer?

What is Digestion?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

SAQ 2: What do you mean by “spec”? Why is it important to know the specs whenever buying
new computer or devices?

What is Digestion?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

SYNTHESIZING

Direction: Write your learning experience and reflections about the lesson. Write your reflection
here.

✓ How do you understand the lesson? please check.

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Let’s Practice!

Answers to the questions.


1. ___________________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________________
6. ___________________________________________________________________________
7. ___________________________________________________________________________
8. ___________________________________________________________________________
9. ___________________________________________________________________________
10. __________________________________________________________________________

TRY
Directions: Use correct specifications as specified in the job requirements by determining its
corresponding level of processor and the type of processor.

ACTIVITY LEVEL OF PROCESSOR TYPE OF PROCESSOR


1. Home computing
2. 3D graphics and video editing
3. Basic graphics programs
4. General multimedia applications
5. Educational Software
6. Typing a document
7. Editing pictures on photoshop
8. Playing background music on
Windows Media Player
9. Digital coloring
10. Vector work

PARENT’S SIGNATURE: _________________________

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education

EVALUATION TOOL FOR CONTENT AND LAYOUT & DESIGN


CAPSULIZED SELF-LEARNING EMPOWERMENT TOOLKIT (CapSLET)

Learning Area: __________________________________ Grade Level: ____________


Title: ___________________________________________________________________
Quarter: _________________________________________________________________
Week: ___________________________________________________________________
Learning Competency: _________________________________________________________

Instructions:

1. Read carefully the learning resource (LR) page by page to evaluate the LR for compliance to standards
indicated in the criterion items under each factor below.
2. Put a check mark (/) in the appropriate column beside each criterion item. If your answer is NO, cite
specific page/s, briefly indicate the errors found, and give your recommendations in the attached Summary
of Findings form.
3. Write Not Applicable (NA) for criterion items that does not apply in the LR evaluated.

Standards /Criterion Items Yes No


CONTENT
Factor I. Intellectual Property Rights Compliance
1. The learning resource has no copyright violations.
2. The copyrighted texts and visuals used in the LR are
cited.
3. The copyrighted materials used in the LR are accurately
cited.
4. The references are properly cited in the Reference/s box
using the DepEd LR Referencing Guide.
Note: At least 3 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not Complied
indicate compliance to this factor.
Factor II. Learning Competencies
1. Content is consistent with the targeted DepEd Most
Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) intended for
the learning area and grade level.
2. The MELC is subtasked into learning objectives based
on the Compressed Curriculum Guide Syllabus (CCGS)
of a specific learning area.

Note: These 2 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not Complied
indicate compliance to this factor.
Factor III. Instructional Design and Organization
1. The LR contributes to the achievement of specific
objectives of the learning area and grade level for which
it is intended.
2. Sequencing of contents and activities from
UNDERSTAND, REMEMBER and TRY within each
lesson facilitates achievement of objectives.
3. Content is suitable to the target learner’s level of
development, needs, and experience.
4. Content reinforces, enriches, and / or leads to the
mastery of the targeted learning competencies intended
for the learning area and grade level.
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5. The LR develops higher cognitive skills (e.g., critical
thinking skills, creativity, learning by doing, problem
solving) and 21st century skills.
6. The LR enhances the development of desirable values
and traits such as: (Mark the appropriate box with an
“X” applicable for values and traits only)

Note: At least 5 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not Complied
indicate compliance to this factor.
Factor IV. Instructional Quality
1. Content and information are accurate.
2. Content and information are up-to-date.
3. The LR is free from any social content violations.
4. The LR is free from factual errors.
5. The LR is free from computational errors (if applicable)
6. The LR is free from grammatical errors.
7. The LR is free from typographical errors.
Note: At least 6 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not Complied
indicate compliance to this factor.
Factor V. Assessment
1. The LR provides useful measures and information that
help the teacher evaluate learner’s progress in mastering
the target competencies.
2. Assessment aligns with the learning competency/ies.

3. Assessment provides clear instructions in the TRY


section.
4. Assessment provides correct answer/s.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not Complied
compliance to this factor.
Factor VI. Readability
1. Vocabulary level is adapted to target users’ experience
and understanding.
2. Length of sentences is suited to the comprehension level
of the target user.
3. Sentences and paragraph structures are varied and
appropriate to the target user.
4. Lessons, instructions, exercises, questions, and activities
are clear to the target user.
5. The LR provides appropriate mother tongue for the
target user.
Note: At least 4 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not Complied
indicate compliance to this factor
LAYOUT AND DESIGN
Factor I. Physical Attributes
1. All necessary elements are complete.
2. Cover elements are correct and complete. (i.e., w/ grade
indicator & learning area, CapsLET title, quarter,
headings, division tagline)
3. The CapsLET follows the prescribed learning area color.
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4. The LR observes correct pagination.
5. Contains accurate learning competency and code.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not Complied
compliance to this factor
Factor II. Layout and Design
1. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET template.
(maximum of 10 pages and minimum of 3 pages)
2. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET paper size
(long bond paper - 21.59cm x 33.02cm).
Note: All items be marked YES to indicate compliance to this Complied Not Complied
factor.

Factor III. Typographical Organization


1. The LR uses appropriate font size (12 or 14) and styles
(Calibri Body, Arial or Times New Roman).
2. The LR follows the rules in the use of boldface and
italics.
Note: All criterion items must be YES to indicate compliance Complied Not Complied
to this factor.
Factor IV. Visuals
1. It contains visuals that illustrate and clarify the concept.
2. It has images that are easily recognizable.
3. Layout is appropriate to the child.
4. Text and visuals are properly placed.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not Complied
compliance to this factor.

Recommendation: (Please put a check mark (/) in the appropriate box.)

Minor revision. This material is found compliant to the minimum requirements in all six factors. Revision based
on the recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes must be
implemented.

Major revision. This material is non-compliant to the requirements in one or more factors. Revision based on the
recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes must be
implemented.

For field validation. This material is found compliant to all factors with NO corrections.

I certify that this evaluation report and the recommendation(s) in the summary report are my own and have been
made without any undue influence from others.

Name/s Signature/s

Evaluator/s: _______________________ ________________________

JAMES B. DE LOS REYES ________________________

DR. LAARNI V. MIRANDA ________________________

Date accomplished: ___________________________

Note:
This tool is anchored on the Guidelines in ADM Content Evaluation, Guidelines in ADM Layout Evaluation and
Level 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating Sheet for 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating Sheet for Story Books and Big Books.

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Summary of Content Findings, Corrections and Review for
Locally Developed CapSLET

Title of the CapSLET: ____________________ Grade Level: ______


Quarter: ___________________________
Week: _____________________________
Part of the Brief description of Specific Put a check mark
CapSLET/ Errors/ Findings/ recommendations for
Paragraph / Observations improving the
Line / Page identified criterion
number (in
chronological Implemented Not Implemented
order)

Legend: (Type of Error) C - Content, L – Language, DL – Design and Layout

Other Findings: Write additional comments and recommendations not captured in the
evaluation tools used.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Prepared by: Date accomplished:
_________________________ _____________________
(Signature Over Printed Name)

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