You are on page 1of 10

Surendra S. Pandey et al, J.

Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

An Elsevier Indexed Journal ISSN-2230-7346

Journal of Global Trends in Pharmaceutical Sciences

DIAGNOSIS AND ROLE OF TEMPERAMENTS IN ELECTROHOMOEOPATHY


AND OTHER ALTERNATIVE SYSTEM OF MEDICINE (AYURVEDIC,
HOMOPATHY, AND UNANI)
Surendra S. Pandey*1, J Adlin Jino Nesalin2

Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Institute of Pharmacy,


Jhunjhunu-333001, Rajasthan, India
*Corresponding author E-mail:suren02oct@gmail.com
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Key Words In psychology, temperament broadly refers to consistent individual
differences in behavior that are biologically based and are relatively
independent of learning, system of values and attitudes. Some researchers
Temperament, point to association of temperament with formal dynamical features of
ElectrohomoeopathySangu
behavior, such as energetic aspects, plasticity, sensitivity to specific
ine, Choleric, Phlegmatic,
Melancholic and Supine. reinforcers and emotionality [1]. The Electrohomoeopathy remedies purify
the lymph and blood systems of the human body and by destroying the root
cause of gravest. Understanding temperament of a patients helps to
understand when and with whom your patient feels comfortable. When a
people are mix with others who have similar temperaments, it becomes
clear why they arecomfortable around them.The opposite happens when
they are with someone who sees things very differently and struggle to find
common ground.Temperament is a set of tendencies people born with and
is not very changeable.We will discuss five temperament types. In fact, a
combination of two is usually most accurate in understanding your patients
and selection of Electrohomoeopathy medicine.This paper presented a rule-
based system for detecting human temperament.

INTRODUCTION
Electrohomoeopathy is a plant- of human being is corrected by collection
orientated system of herbal medicine. It is of natural form of electrolytes from
a part of alternative system of medicine. It herbals. Electro homoeopathy (or Mattei
cures all kinds of disease rapidly without cancer cure) is a derivative
creating any side-effects. The word electro of homeopathy invented in the 19th
denotes electrolytes of the human body. century by Count Cesare Mattei. The name
Electrolytes are the elements very essential is derived from a combination
for life. Most of these electrolytes are also of electro (referring to an electric bio-
present in plants. In Electrohomoeopathy, energy content supposedly extracted from
these natural electrolytes are collected plants and of therapeutic value, rather
from plants through the fermentation for than electricity in its conventional sense)
curing diseases. Disease is caused by and homeopathy (referring to an
alteration of blood and lymph due to alternative medicinal philosophy
imbalance of electrolytes. This imbalance developed by Samuel Hahnemann in the

5798
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

18th century). Electro homoeopathy has More recently, scientists seeking evidence
been defined as the combination of of a biological basis of personality have
electrical devices and homeopathy. It was further examined the relationship between
a myth in Electro homoeopathy there was temperament and neurotransmitter
only plant used to treat and cure the patient systems[7][8][9][10]and character (defined in
there was no combination of electrical this context as developmental aspects of
devices and homeopathy medicine.[2] personality). However, biological
Electrohomoeopathy was devised by correlations have proven hard to
Cesare Mattei (1809–1896) in the latter confirm.[11]This paper presents a rule
part of the 19th century. Mattei, a engine approach towards detecting human
nobleman living in a castle in the vicinity temperament, reversereasoning technique
of Bologna.[3]He studied natural science, was developed to help people know their
anatomy, physiology, pathology, temperaments type and assessingtheir
chemistry and botany. He ultimately temperament at any point in time.
focused on the supposed therapeutic power
of "electricity" in botanical extracts. Mattei HUMAN TEMPERAMENT
made bold, unsupported claims for the
Temperament are inborn
efficacy of his treatments, including the
characteristic in human life, they are the
claim that his treatments offered a
reasons for everything human does in the
nonsurgical alternative to cancer.[4]
environment. Historically, in the second
Electrohomeopathic system is an invention
century. the physician Galen described
of Count Mattei who prates of "red",
four temperaments based upon the four
"blue", and "green" electricity, a theory
humors or bodily fluids. These became
that, in spite of its utter idiocy, has
known as the four classical temperaments.
attracted a considerable following and
In more recent history, Rudolf Steiner had
earned a large fortune for its chief
emphasized the importance of the four
promoter.[5]The "red electricity" and
classical temperaments in elementary
"white electricity" supposed to be "fixed"
education, the time when he believed the
in these "vegetable compounds" are in
influence of temperament on the
their very nomenclature and suggestion
personality to be at its strongest.[11][12]
poor and miserable fictions.[6]
They are five basic human temperament,
Human temperament and relation with these are:
electro homeopathic and other A- Sanguine
alternative system of medicine: Human
B- Choleric
temperament controls actions, reactions C- Melancholic
and it is influenced by character and
D- Phlegmatic
personality. Character always shows what
E- Supine
the reality is. It is what we really are when
A- SANGUINE
no one else is around. Character is shaped
by life experiences (or the roles we play) People that exhibit sanguine character are
and all the things that influence us. said to be with abundance of blood. A
Personality is how we express ourselves sanguine persondoes not penetrate the
outwardly to others, what we look like to depth, essence of things and happenings;
others on the outside, happy, angry, does not embrace the whole. Heloves light
smiling, frowning, etc. How people work which attracts attention, where there
perceive our personality is based primarily is no need of deep thought or great
on what we reveal to them. Sometimes we effort.A sanguine person is fun-loving, he
act like someone we think we should be as loves activities that involve a lot of energy.
a person but, that’s not who we really are. A sanguineperson is unstable and

5799
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

encounters frequent alterations of mood asthma. Urinary conditions, genitourinary


say from happy to sad and sad tohappy. He disorders. Excessive menstruation in
is fashionable and is happy when women. Skin conditions,
praised.A sanguine exhibit the following hypersensitivity, capillary congestion.
characters.He is creative and artistic types, Urine tends to be rich or bright yellow and
self-composed, takes decision as early as thick.
possible, talkative, frank, sociable and Stool well-formed, neither too hard nor too
expresses emotions readily, decisions often soft.
wrong.[13] Sweat balanced, moderate.
CHARACTERISTIC OF SANGUINE Sleep moderate, balanced sound some
PATIENTS time snoring.
Dreams usually pleasant, charming,
Humor: (Blood) basic qualities hot and amusing, romantic and nature. Travel,
wet (warm and moist) generally enjoyment, games, distractions.
considered to be the most desirable Mind faculty of Judgement well-
temperament, since blood is the essence of developed. A synthetic intellect that likes
vitality and health, but not without its to see the whole picture. An optimistic,
drawbacks. positive mental outlook. Rather
Face oval or acorn-shaped face and conventional and conformist, good social
head. Delicate, well-formed mouth and skills.
lips. Beautiful almond shaped eyes, often Personality: exuberant, enthusiastic and
brown. An elegant, swanlike neck. outgoing. Optimistic, confident, poised
Physique in youth, balanced, neither too and graceful. Expansive, generous.
fat nor too thin. Moderate frame and build. Romantically inclined, loves beauty,
Elegant, statuesque form, with ample, aesthetics and arts. Sensual, indulgent
luxuriant flesh. Joints well-formed, bones, nature.Sociable, gregarious, light-hearted
tendons, veins not prominent. Can put on and cheerful.[14] If you are Supine you
weight past forty, mostly around hips, probably have many interests and cares,
thighs, buttocks. but little ability or need to express your
Hair thick, luxuriant and wavy. Abundant needs. One Supine remarked that to be a
facial and body hair in men. Supine felt like having tape over his
Skin pink, rosy, blushing mouth.They often have a wish or desire
complexion. Soft, creamy smooth but are unable or unwilling to express it.
luxurious feel. Pleasantly warm to the The Supine often wish that others could
touch. read their minds. If others have ever
Appetite quite hearty, often greater than observed that you are too sensitive or
digestive capacity. A predilection for rich easily. Offended, you may very well have
gourmet foods. a supine temperament. Slow-paced and
Digestion good to moderate balanced. Can diligent, Supines are not indifferent or
be over whelmed by excessive food. uncaring about life. Quite the opposite,
Metabolism moderate, balanced. Bowel they may have the strong feeling of the
tone can be a bit lax. Digestive, Sanguine but simply be unwilling to
respiratory, genitourinary mucosa can be express themselves.Supines have a view of
problem areas. the world that makes them consider others
Predispositions metabolic excesses of the to be superior to themselves.They
blood: uremia, gout, diabetes, high frequently employ themselves in positions
cholesterol. Intestinal sluggishness, that permit them to be servants to others.
putrefaction. Congested, sluggish liver and They will dutifully work to please others,
pancreas. Congested blood, bleeding who they see as better than
disorders. Respiratory catarrh, congestion, themselves.Perhaps the best way to

5800
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

describe the Supine is that it seems to be a While they appear reserved and cool, the
combination of the Sanguine and the fact is they are truly in need of a lot of
Melancholy. The Melancholy expresses close, personal affection, love, and
little need for and, as a true introvert, they attention. Since they find it nearly
tend to shy away from social contact. A impossible to express themselves, they
Supine does not express much need for simply cannot get their needs
[15]
much social contact either, however their communicated.
need is very great like the Sanguine, they B-CHOLERIC
have a great need for social relationships. A Choleric person is fundamentally
They look like they don’t want it but ambitiousandleader-like.He is a hard
effectively hide their needs and expect you driving who always aim to accomplish any
to read their mind. If you fail to correctly goals set. He has a lot ofenergy,
read their mind, they will be hurt. A great aggression, and or passion, and tries
capacity for service, liking people, and the toenforce it in others. Because of his
desire to serve others. They possess an leadership spirit, he desires control, best at
inborn gentle spirit. As youngsters, they jobs thatdemand strong control, authority,
are often tormented and abused by other require quick decisions and instant
children. They are typically slow to fight attention. He cares little forthe feelings of
back. Instead they tend to internalize their others.[13]
anger and hurt, believing they deserve the CHARACTERISTIC OF CHOLERIC
treatment they receive.Aggressive PATIENTS
disorders, open dependence, defensive
against loss of position, weak willpower, a Humor:(yellow bile) basic qualities:(hot
tendency to feel powerless and at the and dry). The Choleric temperament is the
mercy of others-they have such an intense hottest, most active and catabolic of
need to serve others, they often become all. Face showed broad jaw, sharp nose
natural born victims. Other temperament and high cheekbones, sharp, angular facial
types may view the Supine as a features and reddish face common. Sharp,
dominating individual. By all outward fiery, brilliant and penetrating eyes.
appearances they are. The real truth is that Physique compact, lean, wiry, good
they are manipulating others into taking muscle tone, prominent veins and tendons
care of them, and do not want the broad chest common. An active, sportive
responsibility of actual decision type, weight gain usually in chest, arms,
making.The ability to respond to love and belly and upper body. Hair often curly,
to open-up emotionally when they feel can also be thin, fine balding common in
emotionally safe. If treated properly, they men. Blonde or reddish hair common.
are capable of absolute and Skin ruddy or reddish color if heat
totalcommitment to deep personal predominates, sallow or bright yellow if
relationships. However, if a Supine feels bile predominates. Rough, dry and quite
safe in a close, personal relationship, they warm. Appetite sharp and quick. Soon
can respond and return expressions of overcome by ravenous hunger. Fond of
caring. They can become intensely loyal, meat, fried foods, salty or spicy foods,
producing absolute, complete faithfulness. alcohol, intense or stimulating taste
No temperament is more prone to this kind sensations. Digestion: sharp and quick.
of intense loyalty.The inability to initiate Tendency towards gastritis, hyperacidity
love and affection. They require constant and acid reflux. When balanced and
reassurance that they are loved, needed healthy, can have a cast iron stomach, able
and appreciated. Because of their inability to digest anything. Metabolism: strong,
or unwillingness to express their needs, fast, active, catabolic dominant. Strong
most Supines fail to get their needs met. innate heat of metabolism. Liver and bile

5801
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

metabolism can be problematic.Digestive they know what is best for those around
secretions strong, bowel transit time them and what is acceptable behavior
short. Adrenals sympathetic nervous according to them. They have a severe
system dominant. Strong inflammatory problem with anger, the angry
reactions.Predispositions fevers, temperament. Cholerics have a tendency to
infections, inflammation, hives, rashes, seldom express other emotions such as
urticaria, fatty liver and bilious conditions. love, tenderness, warmth and compassion.
Hyperacidity, acid reflux, inflammatory This is often offset with a secondary
and ulcerative conditions of middle GI temperament.When other people express
tract. Headaches, migraines and irritability. these emotion, they consider them as
Eyestrain, red sore eyes. Purulent unnecessary and useless.Cholerics believe
conditions high cholesterol, cardiovascular that no one else can carry out a task as well
disorders, gingivitis. Bleeding disorders as them. They have tendency to overwork
from excess heat, choler in the blood. themselves and are prone to burnout.
Hypertension and stress disorders.Urine When carrying out various tasks to
tends to be scanty, dark and thin. Can be accomplish goals they capable of
hot or burning.Stool tends towards undertaking any behavior necessary to get
diarrhea and loose stools. Can have a it done.Unlike the Melancholy, who
yellowish color and foul odor.Sweat capable of seeing the pitfalls of a project
profuse, especially in summer, or with before acting, Cholerics refuse to see any
vigorous physical activity. Strong body pitfalls. The Choleric will forge ahead
odor. sensitive to hot weather and suffers regardless of the cost, the end justifies the
greatly in summer.Sleep often fitful, means.The Choleric is extremely self-
restless, disturbed, especially with stress centered and the needs of others do not
and indigestion. Often tends to wake up matter.They are perfectionistic and even
early, or in the middle of the night. their own flaws are flawless. When they
Dreams: Often of a military or violent are wrong they will not accept it, theirs is
nature. Dreams of fire, red things common. the only way that is correct and matters. [15]
Fight or flight and confrontation.Mind
bold, daring, original, imaginative, C-MELANCHOLIC
visionary, ideation faculty well-developed, A person exhibiting melancholic
brilliant intellect and sharp penetrating temperament is easily embarrassed, self-
insight. The idea man who prefers to leave conscious and timid. He is always said to
the details to others.Personality prone to be shy and often introverted. He is shy of
anger, impatience, irritability and short standing before a group and when forced
temper. Bold, courageous, audacious to, finds it very difficult. He prefers to
confrontive and contentious. Dramatic, work, play all alone. He finds it difficult to
bombastic manner and high-powered form acquaintances readily, prefers few
personality. The rugged individualist and number of friends.[13]
pioneer, thrives on challenge. The fearless
CHARACTERISTIC OF
leader. Seeks exhilaration and intense
MELANCHOLIC PATIENTS
experiences. Prone to extremism and
fanaticism.[14]Cholerics are extremely Humor black bile basic qualities cold and
tough-willed. When they have made up dry the melancholic temperament tends to
their minds they rarely if ever change it, be the most problematic, since it's contrary
even if they are wrong. Cholerics will to the Sanguine. However, with proper
seldom listen to the advice of anyone else. management, melancholics can also be
They want to have total control over healthy. Face: squarish or rectangular head
themselves and anyone around them. and face. Prominent cheekbones, sunken
Cholerics are of the opinion and belief that hollow cheeks common. Small, beady

5802
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

eyes. Teeth can be prominent, crooked or late aggravates insomnia, generally and a
loose. Thin lips.Physique tends to be thin, light sleeper.Dreams generally dark,
lean. Knobby, prominent bones and joints moody, somber, disturbing. Themes of
common. Prominent veins, sinews, grief, loss common.Mindan analytical
tendons. Muscle tone good but tends to be intellect, detail oriented. Efficient, realistic
stiff and tight. Rib cage long and narrow, and pragmatic. Reflective, studious and
with ribs often prominent. Can gain weight philosophical. Retentive faculty of
in later years, mainly around midriff. Hair memory well-developed. Thinking can be
color dark and brunette. Thick and straight. too rigid and dogmatic. A prudent,
Facial and body hair in men tends to be cautious, pessimistic mental
sparse. Skin a dull yellow or darkish and outlook.Personality practical, pragmatic
swarthy complexion. Feels coarse, dry, and realistic. Efficient, reliable and
leathery and cool.Callouses dependable. A reflective, stoic and
common.Appetite variable to poor. philosophical bent. Can be nervous and
Varies, fluctuates according to mental, high strung. Frugal, austere can be too
nervous and emotional state.Digestion attached to material possessions. Serious,
variable to poor and irregular. Digestion averse to gambling and risk taking. Can be
also varies according to mental, nervous moody, depressed and withdrawn. Can
and emotional state. Colic, gas,distension, easily get stuck in a rut. Excessive
bloating common.Metabolism often slow. attachment to status quo.[14]
Can also be variable and erratic. Prone to
dehydration. Nervous system consumes Melancholies need to learn to
many nutrients and minerals. GI function communicate their feelings, emotionally
variable, erratic digestive secretions tend they are very protective and guarded. The
to be deficient. Blood tends to be thick. way that a Melancholy demonstrates or
Nutritional deficiencies can cause a says that they love someone is by being
craving for sweets and starches. Thyroid dependable and responsible not in physical
tends to be challenged and or verbal terms necessarily. Because of
stressed.Predispositionsanorexia and poor their intellectual and analytical energies,
appetite. Nervous, colicky digestive they can see the end results of a project
disorders, constipation and spleen before moving forward. Melancholies have
disorders. Nutritional and mineral a very sensitive emotional nature, feelings
deficiencies and anemia. Blood sugar dominate their being. Sometimes moods
problems and hypoglycemia. Wasting, will lift them to extreme highs, at other
emaciation and dehydration. Poor times they will be gloomy and depressed.
circulation and immunity. Arthritis, When Melancholies sink to their
rheumatism and neuromuscular weaknesses they become destructive to
disorders. Nervous and spasmodic themselves and those close to them. The
afflictions. Dizziness, vertigo, ringing in pure Melancholy for example is an
ears. Nervousness, depression, anxiety, introvert and a loner. Melancholies are
mood swings, neurogenerative more task oriented as opposed to
dystonia.Urinetends to be clear and relationship-oriented. Melancholies tend to
thin.Stoolcan either be hard, dry, compact be perfectionists and set unreasonable
or irregular, porous, club shaped. standards and goals for themselves and the
Constipation, irritable bowel people around them.Melancholies are very
common.Sweat generally scanty. Can be loyal people to their family and friends. If
subtle, thin, furtive and indicating poor they make a promise the Melancholy will
immunity. Nervous stress can increase keep it. Melancholies are very creative
sweating.Sleep difficulty falling asleep people but are prone to deep depression.
and insomnia. Stress, overwork, staying up They are very private people, as well as

5803
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

very serious. They are self-motivated, and Double chin, pug nose common, large,
do not respond to the promise of reward moist eyes, thick eyelids and eyelashes.
nor the threat of punishment. Often, they Physique heavy frame, stout, with flesh
are not satisfied with only one chance at ample and well-developed. Often pudgy,
something because they feel they could plump, overweight obesity common. Joints
always do better. They tend to take a more dimpled, not prominent. Veins not
realistic viewpoint. A Melancholy knows prominent but can be bluish and visible.
their limitations and they rarely take on Lax muscle tone common. Feet and ankles
more than they can do.The Melancholy often puffy and swollen. Women tend to
temperament is the most self-centered, have large breasts. Weight gain especially
their extreme sensitive nature causes them in lower body.Hair light colored, blondish
to be easily offended or insulted. They can hair common, light facial and body hair in
be suspicious and jump to unfounded men. Skin pale, pallid complexion, and
conclusions. They have the tendency to very fair. Soft, delicate, cool moist skin,
self-examine themselves to the degree that clammy perspiration common, especially
they become inactive and unenergetic, in hands and feet.
over thinking everything can cause a
variety of problems. Melancholies may be Appetite slow but steady. Craves sweets,
calm and quiet on the surface, but they are dairy products, starchy glutinous foods.
often angry and resentful. They tend to
Digestion slow but steady to sluggish.
keep those feelings tothemselves until they
Gastric or digestive atony common.
build up and eventually the anger explodes
Sleepiness, drowsiness after meals
in a fit of rage.[15]
common.
D-PHLEGMATIC Metabolism cold, wet and slow.
A person exhibiting Phlegmatic Conserves energy, favors anabolic
temperament is usually relaxed and quiet. metabolism. Congestion, poor circulation,
Because of the relaxedmind they are best especially in veins and lymphatics.
in positions of conflict resolution, Kidneys slow, hypo functioning and
mediation and unity. The Phlegmatic inefficient. Adrenals and thyroid tend
ismostly a female who tends to be the towards hypofunction, basal metabolic rate
CCC (cool, calm and collected) easygoing, low. Metabolic Water drowning out
tolerant of others,well-balanced, kind, metabolic Fire.Predispositions phlegm
usually do have sympathy for others, have and congestion. Water retention and
the ability to hide emotions, happily edema. Lymphatic congestion and
reconciled to life, take things steadily i.e. obstruction. Poor venous circulation.
not in a hurry, do have many friends, try to Gastric atony, slow digestion.
avoid conflict, inoffensive, quiet but witty, Hypothyroid, myxedema. Adrenal
agreeable and intuitive, they are very hypofunction weight gain and obesity.
peaceful, patient and adaptable, they are Frequent colds and flu. Chronic respiratory
reluctant, indecisive and a worrier. [13] conditions and congestion. Swollen legs,
ankles and feet. Poor tone of skin, muscles
CHARACTERISTIC OF and fascia.Urine tends to be clear, pale
PHLEGMATIC PATIENTS and thick. Tends to be scanty in volume,
with excess fluid accumulation in the
Humor phlegm basic qualities cold and body. Stool well-formed, but tends to be
wet, the Phlegmatic temperament is the slightly loose, soft. Bowels tend to be
coldest, most passive, energy conserving sluggish. Sweatcool, clammy sweat
and anabolic. Face round, full cheeks, common, especially on hands and feet.
often dimpled, soft, rounded features. Sweating can be easy and profuse,

5804
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

especially with kidney hypofunction. temperament. The Phlegmatic is the most


Sensitive to cold weather, suffers greatly stubborn of all the temperaments when it
in winter.Sleepvery deep and sound. Tends comes to making changes. Because of their
towards excessive sleep, somnolence. tendency to not involvement, they are
Snoring common, can be loud or natural negotiators and diplomats. Peace at
excessive. Dreams generally, very languid all costs is their motto. The Phlegmatic has
and placid. Water and aquatic themes no fear of rejection and can handle
common. Mind tends to be dull, foggy and unaffectionate and hostile people. They are
slow. Slow to learn, but once learned, calm, easygoing people who are not
excellent and long retention. Patient, plagued with the emotional outbursts,
devoted and faithful. Faculty of empathy exaggerated feelings, anger, bitterness or
well developed. Sentimental and unforgiveness as are other temperaments.
subjective thinking. A calm, good-natured, They are observers who do not get
benevolent mental outlook.Personality involved nor expend much energy. Their
good natured, benevolent and kind. cool, complacent attitude can hurt people
Nurturing, compassionate, sympathetic that love them. The way they observe can
and charitable. Great faith, patience, cause them to never to give of themselves
devotion, tends to be religious and and therefore, never receive either. [15]
spiritual.Sensitive, sentimental, emotional,
empathetic. Passive, slow, sluggish, averse E- SUPINE
to exertion or exercise. Calm, relaxed, The original temperaments list was based
takes life easy. Excessive sluggishness and on the 4 temperaments. However, the
torpor can lead to depression.[14] To the modern researchers stumble on the type of
observer, the Phlegmatic is extremely personality, which did not fit properly into
slow-paced and stubborn. The Phlegmatic any of the exiting temperaments.To define
goes through life doing as little as the Supine temperament in a short phrase,
possible, quietly and expending little the servant’s heart. The Supine
energy. They are task oriented with a great temperament has great gifts in serving
capacity for work that requires precision people. The Supine temperament wants to
and accuracy and expends a minimal help and serve people. It is a great
amount of energy. Only sleep can temperament, although Supines are taken
regenerate a Phlegmatic. The world may advantage of in our society. The Supine
never know all the brilliant thoughts, great wants to be in a healthy working
books and spectacular works of art, or relationship, more in the background than
wonderful ministries that have been buried the forefront, being in useful service to
with the Phlegmatic. They seldom, if ever, people.[16]Supine people probably have
use these ideas and talents because it many interests and cares, but little ability
would require expending to much energy or need to express needs. One Supine
and effort, to put these ideas into action. remarked that to be a Supine felt like
The Phlegmatic sits back and watches having tape over his mouth. They often
other temperaments busy doing things have a wish or desire but are unable or
wrongly and looking at all the things in the unwilling to express it. The Supine often
world that need to be changed. Identifying wish that others could read their minds. If
the injustice is not difficult for the others have ever observed that you are too
Phlegmatic in Inclusion, however, they sensitive or easily offended, you may very
will seldom, if ever, initiate action against well have a Supine temperament.
injustice. They will try to inspire others to Slowpaced and diligent, Supines are not
do something but are not likely to indifferent or uncaring about life. Quite the
personally get involved themselves. The opposite, they may have the strong feeling
Phlegmatic is the most stable of the Sanguine but simply be unwilling to

5805
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

express themselves.Supines have a view of making.[17] The ability to respond to love


the world that makes them consider others and to open up emotionally when they feel
to be superior to themselves. They emotionally “safe.” If treated properly,
frequently employ themselves in positions they are capable of absolute and total
that permit them to be servants to others. commitment to deep personal
They will dutifully work to please others, relationships. However, if a Supine feels
who they see as better than themselves. safe in a close, personal relationship, they
Perhaps the best way to describe the can respond and return expressions of
Supine is that it seems to be a combination caring. They can become intensely loyal,
of the Sanguine and the Melancholy. The producing absolute and complete
Melancholy expresses little need for and as faithfulness. No temperament is more
a true introvert; they tend to shy away prone to this kind of intense loyalty. The
from social contact. A Supine does not inability to initiate love and affection.
express much need for much social contact They require constant reassurance that
either, however their need is very great they are loved, needed and appreciated.
like the Sanguine, they have a great need Because of their inability or unwillingness
for social relationships. They look like to express their needs, most Supines fail to
they don’t want it but effectively hide their get their needs met. While they appear
needs and expect you to read their mind. If reserved and cool, the fact is they are truly
you fail to correctly read their mind, they in need of a lot of close, personal affection,
will be hurt. A great capacity for service, love, and attention. Since they find it
linking people and the desire to serve nearly impossible to express themselves,
others. They possess an inborn gentle they simply cannot get their needs
spirit. As youngsters, they are often communicated. However, this
tormented and abused by other children. temperament needs surface
They are typically slow to fight back. relationships.[15]
Instead they tend to internalize their anger
and hurt, believing they deserve the CONCLUSION:
treatment they receive. Dependability,
This article presented the design and
ability to enforce the policies set by others
development of a rule based expert system
and to serve those they follow, their
for detecting human temperament which
caretakers, with absolute loyalty. A Supine
will be helpful for selection of medicine in
will always be inclined to seek out others
alternative system of medicine like
advice when trying to make decision.
Electrohomoeopathy, Homoeopathy,
Supines feel very inadequate and consider
Ayurvedic and Unani. The article was
themselves incapable of making a good
developed to provide support for an expert
decision on their own. They may seek out
psychology inproperly predicting the
the counsel of several and become quite
temperament of an individual as well as
confused if they receive differing opinions.
give an advice to the user. In the article
Aggressive disorders, open dependence,
Supines temperament also included which
defensive against loss of position, weak
was recently introduce and play an
willpower, a tendency to feel powerless
advancement role. Article is solely limited
and at the mercy of others-they have such
to temperamentand mood detection mostly
an intense need to serve others, they often
in alternative system of medicine for better
become natural born victims. Other
counselling, any expert advice sought from
temperament types may view the Supine as
and given by the system is limited to this
a dominating individual. But the truth is
scope.
that they are manipulating others into
taking care of them and do not want the
responsibility of actual decision

5806
Surendra S. Pandey et al, J. Global Trends Pharm Sci, 2018; 9(3): 5798- 5807

REFERENCES: 10. Trofimova, (2018). "Functionality


vs dimensionality in psychological
1. Rusalov, VM; Trofimova, IN taxonomies, and a puzzle of
(2007). Structure of Temperament emotional valence". Philosophical
and Its Measurement. Toronto, Transactions of the Royal Society
Canada: Psychological Services B: Biological Sciences. 373 (1744):
Press. 20170167. doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0
2. "Naturopathy and Its Professors 167. PMC 5832691  . PMID 2948
(1932)". naturowatch.org 3351.
3. "Arabian Nights in the 11. Jerome Kagan
Apennines". italiaplease.it. (2005), Encyclopaedia on Early
4. "Science in the 19th Century Childhood Development.
Periodical". sciper.org. 12. Steiner, Rudolf (1909). "The Four
5. Kempf, EJ (1906). "European Temperaments: Lecture in Berlin".
Medicine: A Résumé of Medical Retrieved 2009-04-21.
Progress During the Eighteenth and 13. Steiner, Rudolf (1985). The Four
Nineteenth Centuries". Journal of Temperaments. ISBN 978-0-
the Medical Library 910142-11-3.
Association. 3 (4): 231– 14. ShomoyeAbiodun R and ShomoyA
48. PMC 1692368 . PMID 1834088 dekunle I2Vol 7, No 1, February
5 2015 a rule based approach
6. The Mattei Fable, British Med towards detecting human
J Jan 17, 1891 temperament.
7. Trofimova, IN (2016). "The 15. greekmedicine.net/bp/Four_Tempe
interlocking between functional raments.html
aspects of activities and a 16. fivetemperaments.weebly.com/supi
neurochemical model of adult ne.html
temperament". In Arnold, 17. Rick Martin (2004) God Created
M.C. Temperaments: Individual You a Guide to Temperament
Differences, Social and Therapy (Cook Communication)
Environmental Influences and ISBN Number 0-9726996-2-7 page
Impact on Quality of Life. New 146.
York: Nova Science Publishers.
pp. 77–147.
8. Depue, R. & Fu, Y. (2012)
Neurobiology and neurochemistry
of temperament in adults. In:
Zentner, M. & Shiner, R. (Eds.)
Handbook of Temperament. NY:
Guilford Publications, 368-399.
(2012).
9. Trofimova, IN; Robbins, TW
(2016). "Temperament and arousal
systems: a new synthesis of
differential psychology and
functional
neurochemistry". Neuroscience and
Biobehavioral Reviews. 64: 382–
402. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.
03.008. PMID 26969100.

5807

You might also like