Relatório Food and Agriculture Organization of The United States

Intergovernmental Group on Meat
and Dairy Products

Sub-group on Hides and Skins
A Subsidiary Body of the FAO

Committee on Commodity Problems (CCP)
World statistical
compendium for
raw hides and skins,
leather and
leather footwear
1999-2015
World statistical compendium for
raw hides and skins, leather
and leather footwear
1999-2015
Market and Policy Analyses of Raw Materials,

Horticulture and Tropical (RAMHOT) Products Team
Trade and Markets Division
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS

Rome, 2016
The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information
product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the
legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities,
or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific
companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented,
does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to
others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.
The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not
necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO.
FAO encourages the use, reproduction and dissemination of material in this information
product. Except where otherwise indicated, material may be copied, downloaded and
printed for private study, research and teaching purposes, or for use in non-commercial
products or services, provided that appropriate acknowledgement of FAO as the source
and copyright holder is given and that FAO’s endorsement of users’ views, products or
services is not implied in any way.
All requests for translation and adaptation rights, and for resale and other commercial
use rights should be made via www.fao.org/contact-us/licence-request or addressed to
copyright@fao.org.
FAO information products are available on the FAO website (www.fao.org/publications)

and can be purchased through publications-sales@fao.org.
ISBN 978-92-5-109213-2
© FAO 2016
Cover photographs:
©FAO/Simon Maina
©FAO/A. Gandolfi
©FAO/P. Rocher
Contents
Foreword v
Summary tables i-xi vi - xvii
Statistical tables
I. Livestock population 1 - 11
Table 1: Number of bovine animals

Table 2: Number of sheep and lambs
Table 3: Number of goats and kids
II. Raw hides and skins 12 - 58
Table 4: Production of bovine hides and skins (thousand pieces)

Table 5: Production of bovine hides and skins (thousand tonnes)
Table 6: Production of sheepskins and lambskins (thousand pieces)
Table 7: Production of sheepskins and lambskins (thousand tonnes)
Table 8: Production of goatskins and kidskins (thousand pieces)
Table 9: Production of goatskins and kidskins (thousand tonnes)
Table 10: Imports of bovine hides and skins

Table 11: Imports of sheepskins and lambskins
Table 12: Imports of goatskins and kidskins
Table 13: Exports of bovine hides and skins
Table 14: Exports of sheepskins and lambskins
Table 15: Exports of goatskins and kidskins
Table 16: Export values of bovine hides and skins
Table 17: Export values of sheepskins and lambskins
Table 18: Export values of goatskins and kidskins
Table 19: Apparent availability of bovine hides and skins

Table 20: Apparent availability of sheepskins and lambskins
Table 21: Apparent availability of goatskins and kidskins
III. Leather 59 - 96
Table 22: Production of heavy leather from bovine animals

Table 23: Production of light leather from bovine animals
Table 24: Production of light leather from sheep and goats
Table 25: Imports of heavy leather from bovine animals

Table 26: Imports of light leather from bovine animals
Table 27: Imports of light leather from sheep and goats
Table 28: Exports of heavy leather from bovine animals
Table 29: Exports of light leather from bovine animals
Table 30: Exports of light leather from sheep and goats
Table 31: Export values of heavy leather from bovine animals
iii
Table 32: Export values of light leather from bovine animals
Table 33: Export values of light leather from sheep and goats
Table 34: Apparent availability of heavy leather from bovine animals

Table 35: Apparent availability of light leather from bovine animals
Table 36: Apparent availability of light leather from sheep and goats
IV. Footwear 97 - 114
Table 37: Production of leather shoes, all types
Table 38: Imports of leather shoes, all types

Table 39: Exports of leather shoes, all types
Table 40: Export values of leather shoes, all types
Table 41: Apparent availability of leather shoes, all types
iv
Foreword
The Market and Policy Analyses of Raw Materials, Horticulture and Tropical Products Team
provides economic data and analyses on major agricultural raw materials and horticultural and
tropical products. Commodities covered under the Team include, bananas and tropical fruits,
citrus fruits, cotton, hard fibres (abaca, coir and sisal), hides and skins, jute, kenaf and allied
fibres, sugar, and tea.
The Team also undertakes market reviews, outlook appraisals and projections, and provides
assistance to Developing countries in designing and implementing national policies for those
agricultural commodities which enter into international trade.
This document is the seventeenth edition of the World Statistical Compendium, the first issue of
which was published in 1980.
The present edition, prepared in response to the ever growing demand for coherent statistical data
in the hides, skins and derived products sector, contains up-dated figures up to 2015. Country
series have been revised in cases where new information has become available and an integrated
approach used in the previous compendia has been adopted.
The compendium contains results of statistical analysis of some 190 countries linking stages of
processing from the raw hide to the finished product stage. The methodological approach adopted
is described in more detail in the 1986 edition.
Please note that some countries are listed under different country groups, for different years,
according to their change in geographic aggregation.
The detailed statistical data on production, utilization and trade of hides and skins, leather and
leather footwear are preceded by eleven summary tables highlighting the salient features and
changes which have taken place in the hides and skins and leather sub-sector.
Despite progress in enhancing the coherence and comparability of the data presented, shortcomings
still exist. In particular, the growing difficulty encountered during the years in finding and
collecting comprehensive and reliable data on leather and footwear production at World level,
has led to the total estimation of the figures shown for heavy leather, light leather from bovine
and light leather from sheep and goats. Production estimates are based on the availability of raw
material and on volume of exports.
Please note that subheading 4103.10 (goatskins and kidskins) has been deleted from the
harmonized commodity coding system of the World Customs Organization as of 1.1.2007 because
of the low volume of trade. Therefore, collection of trade data on raw goatskins and kidskins is
discontinued. This change affects tables IV, V, 12, 15, 18 and 21.
This report is available at the following FAO website:

http://www.fao.org/economic/est/est-commodities/hides-skins/en/
v
Summary tables
Summary Tables I‑XI have been aggregated from country data presented in the Compendium. They provide information on the hides and skins,
leather and leather manufactures economy at global and regional levels.
Table I: Raw hides and skins, leather and leather footwear: production, trade and apparent availability balance at all levels of processing,
average 2012-2014
Table II: Raw hides and skins: factors determining level of output, average 2012-2014
Table III: Raw hides and skins: changes in output by type and economic zone
Table IV: Raw hides and skins: exports by type and economic zone
Table V: Raw hides and skins: structure of World trade
Table VI: Leather: output by type and economic zone
Table VII: Leather: exports by type and economic zone
Table VIII: Footwear with leather uppers: production, trade and availability by economic zone
Table IX: Leather manufactures: changes in utilization of leather in footwear and other leather products
Table X: Hides, skins, leather, leather footwear: value of exports
Table XI: Hides, skins, leather and leather footwear: their significance in relation to trade in other commodities, average 2010-2012
vi
Table I: Raw hides and skins, leather and leather footwear: production, trade and apparent availability balance at all levels of processing,
average 2012-2014
Raw hides and skins Leather Footwear with leather uppers3/

Livestock Apparent Apparent Apparent
population Production Net trade1/ availability2/ Production Net trade1/ availability Production Net trade1/ availability
Heavy Light Heavy Light Heavy Light
million thousand million thousand million thousand million
(...... thousand tonnes ......) million pairs
head tonnes sq.ft. tonnes sq. ft. tonnes sq. ft.
Bovine
World 1 659.6 6 531.1 - 288.7 6 819.8 558.4 14 298.7 + 7.6 + 1 047.7 550.8 13 251.0 4 483.6 - 42.5 4 526.1
Developing countries 1 378.7 4 313.3 - 1 273.4 5 586.7 444.0 9 513.7 + 18.9 + 534.6 425.2 8 979.0 3 493.3 + 1 059.3 2 434.0
Developed countries 280.9 2 217.6 + 984.7 1 232.9 114.3 4 785.1 - 11.3 + 513.1 125.6 4 272.0 990.3 - 1 101.8 2 092.1
Sheep*
World 1 163.7 414.2 - 40.8 455.0 5 335.2 - 92.6 5 427.8 - - -

Developing countries 896.0 248.0 - 140.8 388.8 4 412.0 + 174.7 4 237.4 - - -
Developed countries 267.6 166.2 + 100.1 66.1 923.1 - 267.3 1 190.4 - - -
1/
Theoretically, net trade at the global level should be close to zero, but in practice due to shipping time and reporting discrepancies the difference can be significant.
2/
Wet salted for bovine, dry without wool for sheep and dry for goat.
3/
While there is a certain quantity of leather from sheep and goat going into footwear, leather shoes balances have only been shown against the bovine part of the table for reasons of simplicity and lack of data.
Apparent Availability = Production + Imports - Exports.
Net Trade = Exports - Imports
* Data on goatskins are not shown (see Foreword).
vii
Table II: Raw hides and skins: factors determining level of output, average 2012-2014
Bovine hides and skins inclusing buffaloes Sheep and lambskins Goat and kidskins
Ratio of Ratio of Ratio of
Share of output to Average Share of output to Average Share of output to Average
Livestock global livestock Numerical unit Livestock global livestock Numerical unit Livestock global livestock Numerical unit
numbers herd numbers output weights numbers herd numbers output weights numbers herd numbers output weights
million million kg. wet million million million million
(..... percent .....) (..... percent .....) kg. dry1/ (..... percent .....) kg. dry
head pieces salted head pieces head pieces
World 1 659.6 100.0 22.0 364.3 17.93 1 163.7 100.0 47.3 550.0 0.75 992.9 100.0 49.0 486.3 0.71
Developing countries 1 378.7 83.1 19.4 267.4 16.13 896.0 77.0 44.9 402.5 0.62 963.4 97.0 48.7 469.5 0.71
Latin America 403.8 24.3 20.1 81.0 21.70 78.9 6.8 29.3 23.1 0.78 33.0 3.3 30.3 10.0 0.59
Africa 291.7 17.6 14.0 40.9 14.71 301.8 25.9 36.7 110.8 0.69 345.1 34.8 33.1 114.2 0.61
Asia 682.4 41.1 21.3 145.3 13.43 515.3 44.3 52.1 268.6 0.57 584.9 58.9 59.0 345.3 0.74
Developed countries 280.9 16.9 34.5 96.9 22.89 267.6 23.0 55.1 147.4 1.13 29.5 3.0 57.3 16.9 0.75
North America 101.3 6.1 35.4 35.9 25.18 6.2 0.5 61.3 3.8 1.13 2.9 0.3 24.1 0.7 1.00
Europe 121.8 7.3 35.6 43.4 22.30 130.0 11.2 60.5 78.7 0.94 16.8 1.7 73.2 12.3 0.70
Oceania 39.3 2.4 33.1 13.0 18.72 106.4 9.1 52.5 55.9 1.37 3.7 0.4 32.4 1.2 1.00
Other developed 18.6 1.1 25.3 4.7 21.81 25.0 2.1 36.0 9.0 1.28 6.2 0.6 41.9 2.6 0.81
1/
Without wool.
viii
Table III: Raw hides and skins: changes in output by type and economic zone
Bovine hides and skins including buffaloes Sheep and lambskins Goat and kidskins
Growth Share of Growth Share of Growth Share of
Average Average per World Average Average per World Average Average per World
1999-2001 2012-2014 annum 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014 annum 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014 annum 2012-2014
(thousand tonnes 1/) (...... percent ......) (thousand tonnes 2/) (...... percent ......) (thousand tonnes 3/) (...... percent ......)
World 5 850.8 6 531.1 0.8 100.0 383.8 414.2 0.6 100.0 250.7 344.6 2.5 100.0
Developing countries 3 332.3 4 313.3 2.0 66.0 204.1 248.0 1.5 59.9 238.8 332.0 2.6 96.3
Latin America 1 433.8 1 757.5 1.6 26.9 17.0 18.0 0.4 4.3 5.6 5.9 0.4 1.7
Africa 386.9 601.7 3.5 9.2 52.7 76.1 2.9 18.4 48.4 69.9 2.9 20.3
Asia 1 508.1 1 952.1 2.0 29.9 134.5 153.9 1.0 37.2 184.7 256.2 2.5 74.3
Developed countries 2 518.3 2 217.6 -1.0 34.0 179.7 166.2 -0.6 40.1 11.9 12.6 0.4 3.7
North America 1 019.2 904.1 -0.9 13.8 3.7 4.3 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.2
Europe 1 186.9 967.7 -1.6 14.8 79.8 73.8 -0.6 17.8 8.1 8.6 0.5 2.5
Oceania 225.9 243.4 0.6 3.7 85.8 76.6 -0.9 18.5 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.3
Other developed 86.3 102.5 1.3 1.6 10.5 11.5 0.7 2.8 1.9 2.1 0.8 0.6
1/
Wet salted weight.
2/
Dry weight without wool.
3/
Dry weight.
ix
Table IV: Raw hides and skins: exports by type and economic zone
Bovine hides and skins including buffaloes Sheep and lambskins Goat and kidskins
Average Average Growth Average Average Growth Average Average Growth
1999-2001 2012-2014 per annum 1999-2001 2012-2014 per annum 1999-2001 2004-2006* per annum
(.... thousand tonnes1/....) (.... percent ....) (.... thousand tonnes 2/ ....) (.... percent ....) (.... thousand tonnes 3/ ....) (.... percent ....)
World 2 182.6 2 479.7 1.0 150.4 155.3 0.2 11.3 11.5 0.4
Developing countries 336.2 290.6 -1.1 34.6 18.0 -4.9 6.9 8.0 3.0
Latin America 49.4 92.9 5.0 1.7 3.8 6.4 0.1 0.1 0.0
Africa 44.0 32.9 -2.2 5.1 2.1 -6.6 4.2 4.5 1.4
Asia 242.7 164.8 -2.9 27.7 12.1 -6.2 2.5 1.3 -12.3
Developed countries 1 846.4 2 189.1 1.3 115.9 137.3 1.3 4.3 3.5 -4.0
North America 708.1 822.6 1.2 3.0 3.7 1.6 0.5 0.1 -27.5
Europe 966.8 1 148.3 1.3 49.8 59.3 1.4 2.5 2.3 -1.7
Oceania 149.9 182.0 1.5 55.3 64.3 1.2 1.0 0.4 -16.7
Other developed 21.5 36.2 4.1 7.7 10.1 2.1 0.4 0.3 -5.6
1/
Wet salted weight.
2/
3/
Dry weight.
*Note: please note that subheading 4103.10 (goatskins and kidskins) has been deleted from the harmonized commodity coding system of the World Customs Organization as of 1.1.2007 because of low
volume of trade. Therefore, collection of trade data on raw goatskins and kidskins is discontinued.
x
Table V: Raw hides and skins: structure of world trade
Net trade Net trade Net trade

in bovine hides and skins in sheep and lambskins in goat and kidskins
Average Average Average Average Average Average
1999-2001 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014 1999-2001 2004-2006*
(.... thousand tonnes 1/ ....) (.... thousand tonnes 2/ ....) (.... thousand tonnes 3/ ....)
Developing countries - 791.3 - 1 273.4 - 68.6 - 140.8 - 2.7 - 6.7
Latin America - 68.1 - 20.8 - 1.4 + 2.6 - 0.9 - 0.5

Africa + 40.6 + 29.5 + 4.2 + 1.7 + 3.8 + 3.1
Asia - 763.9 - 1 282.2 - 71.4 - 145.1 - 5.5 - 6.6
Developed countries + 650.6 + 984.7 + 41.9 + 100.1 + 0.4 + 0.9
North America + 607.1 + 730.3 + 2.3 + 3.3 + 0.4 + 0.1

Europe - 33.5 + 75.9 - 20.5 + 23.4 - 1.2 0.0
Oceania + 147.6 + 178.9 + 53.5 + 63.8 + 0.9 + 0.4
Other developed - 70.6 - 0.5 + 6.6 + 9.5 + 0.3 + 0.3
1/
Wet salted weight.
2/
3/
Dry weight.
Net Trade = Exports - Imports
Theoretically, net trade at the global level should be zero, but in practice due to shipping time and reporting discrepancies the difference can be significant.
*Note: please note that subheading 4103.10 (goatskins and kidskins) has been deleted from the harmonized commodity coding system of the World Customs Organization as of 1.1.2007 because of low
volume of trade. Therefore, collection of trade data on raw goatskins and kidskins is discontinued.
xi
Table VI: Leather: output by type and economic zone
Heavy leather Light leather from bovine animals Light leather from sheep and goats
Average Average per World Average Average per World Average Average per World
(.... thousand tonnes ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million sq. ft. ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million sq. ft. ....) (.... percent ....)
World 470.7 558.4 1.3 100.0 11 977.9 14 298.7 1.4 100.0 4 516.6 5 335.2 1.3 100.0
Developing countries 289.9 444.0 3.3 79.5 7 040.8 9 513.7 2.3 66.5 3 330.1 4 412.0 2.2 82.7
Latin America 75.9 116.9 3.4 20.9 2 204.3 3 764.3 4.2 26.3 192.1 176.9 -0.6 3.3
Africa 16.5 14.0 -1.3 2.5 399.2 415.8 0.3 2.9 490.7 671.8 2.4 12.6
Asia 197.6 313.1 3.6 56.1 4 437.2 5 333.6 1.4 37.3 2 647.2 3 563.3 2.3 66.8
Developed countries 180.8 114.3 -3.5 20.5 4 937.1 4 785.1 -0.2 33.5 1 186.6 923.1 -1.9 17.3
North America 30.9 19.3 -3.6 3.5 763.1 633.9 -1.4 4.4 73.9 74.6 0.1 1.4
Europe 141.4 85.4 -3.8 15.3 3 633.6 3 696.5 0.1 25.9 1 004.8 780.2 -1.9 14.6
Oceania 3.6 3.3 -0.7 0.6 194.3 258.9 2.2 1.8 101.7 65.6 -3.3 1.2
Other developed 4.7 6.3 2.3 1.1 346.2 195.7 -4.3 1.4 6.2 2.8 -5.9 0.1
xii
Table VII: Leather: exports by type and economic zone
Heavy leather Light leather from bovine animals Light leather from sheep and goats
Average Average per World exports Average Average per World exports Average Average per World exports
(.... thousand tonnes ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million sq. ft. ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million sq. ft. ....) (.... percent ....)
World 40.2 58.4 2.9 100.0 11 704.9 9 032.8 -2.0 100.0 1 848.5 1 901.7 0.2 100.0
Developing countries 16.5 37.5 6.5 64.2 7 373.0 5 239.8 -2.6 58.0 1 059.8 1 474.2 2.6 77.5
Latin America 13.7 35.2 7.5 60.3 1 130.4 2 797.3 7.2 31.0 34.9 34.7 0.0 1.8
Africa 0.0 0.0 -- 0.0 92.6 142.1 3.3 1.6 229.5 321.1 2.6 16.9
Asia 2.8 2.3 -1.5 3.9 6 150.0 2 300.3 -7.3 25.5 795.4 1 118.4 2.7 58.8
Developed countries 23.7 20.9 -1.0 35.8 4 331.8 3 793.1 -1.0 42.0 788.7 427.5 -4.6 22.5
North America 3.1 0.7 -10.8 1.2 942.4 617.2 -3.2 6.8 16.0 5.0 -8.6 0.3
Europe 18.3 20.2 0.8 34.6 3 064.4 2 922.6 -0.4 32.4 693.8 408.9 -4.0 21.5
Oceania 2.2 0.0 -- 0.0 211.4 147.4 -2.7 1.6 77.5 12.2 -13.3 0.6
Other developed 0.0 0.0 -- 0.0 113.8 105.9 -0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.1
xiii
Table VIII: Footwear with leather uppers: production, trade and availability by economic zone
Production Exports Apparent availability

Share in Share in
Growth World Growth World Total average Per caput average
Average Average per output Average Average per output
1999-2001 2012-2014 annum 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014 annum 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014 1999-2001 2012-2014
(.... million pairs ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million pairs ....) (.... percent ....) (.... million pairs ....) (.... pairs ....)
World 4 316.1 4 483.6 0.3 100.0 2 057.0 2 111.9 0.2 100.0 4 246.3 4 526.1 0.6 0.5
Developing countries 3 299.5 3 493.3 0.4 77.9 1 402.8 1 441.8 0.2 68.3 2 299.4 2 434.0 0.4 0.4
Latin America 588.2 655.7 0.8 14.6 130.5 34.5 -9.7 1.6 491.9 694.5 0.4 0.5
Africa 133.9 158.4 1.3 3.5 21.1 15.1 -2.5 0.7 127.0 162.5 0.1 0.1
Asia 2 577.3 2 679.1 0.3 59.8 1 251.2 1 392.2 0.8 65.9 1 680.5 1 577.0 0.2 0.2
Developed countries 1 016.6 990.3 -0.2 22.1 654.2 670.1 0.2 31.7 1 946.9 2 092.1 0.6 0.6
North America 92.0 99.9 0.6 2.2 18.7 28.9 3.4 1.4 828.2 698.7 0.7 0.5
Europe 849.3 814.6 -0.3 18.2 631.5 633.5 0.0 30.0 972.2 1 209.2 0.5 0.6
Oceania 14.7 13.2 -0.8 0.3 1.9 1.4 -2.3 0.1 40.4 50.9 1.7 1.8
Other developed 60.6 62.6 0.3 1.4 2.1 6.3 8.8 0.3 106.1 133.3 0.2 0.2
xiv
Table IX: Leather manufactures: changes in utilization of leather in footwear and other leather products
Apparent availability Apparent availability Theoretical requirements Share of available light Share of total availability of
of light leather of light leather for leather leather from bovine required light leather required
from bovine animals from sheep and goats shoes output 1/ for output of leather shoes for output of leather shoes
(.......... million square feet ..........) (.......... percent ..........)
World
1999-2001 11 785.4 4 604.3 6 474.2 54.9 39.5
2012-2014 13 251.0 5 427.8 6 725.4 50.8 36.0
Developing countries
1999-2001 7 955.5 3 113.3 4 949.3 62.2 44.7
2012-2014 8 979.0 4 237.4 5 240.0 58.4 39.6
Developed countries
1999-2001 3 830.0 1 491.0 1 524.9 39.8 28.7
2012-2014 4 272.0 1 190.4 1 485.5 34.8 27.2
1/
An average requirement of 1.5 sq.ft. has been assumed.
xv
Table X: Hides, skins, leather, leather fotwear: value of exports
Rough-tanned and finished leathers

Raw hides and skins Footwear with leather uppers Total sector
all types
Share in World
Share in Share in Growth Share in Share in Growth Share in Share in Growth total
Average World Average World per Average World Average World per Average World Average World per
1999-2001 total 2012-2014 total annum 1999-2001 total 2012-2014 total annum 1999-2001 total 2012-2014 total annum 1999-2001 2012-2014
million million million million million million
percent (.... percent ....) percent (.... percent ....) percent (.... percent ....) (.... percent ....)
USD USD USD USD USD USD
World 4 323.1 100.0 6 225.0 100.0 2.8 14 643.4 100.0 22 285.0 100.0 3.3 24 926.2 100.0 53 716.8 100.0 6.1 100.0 100.0
Developing countries 460.1 10.6 361.4 5.8 -1.8 7 390.5 50.5 11 865.0 53.2 3.7 11 412.5 45.8 25 441.7 47.4 6.4 43.9 45.8
Latin America 55.3 1.3 126.6 2.0 6.6 2 023.8 13.8 4 236.4 19.0 5.8 1 570.0 6.3 1 216.4 2.3 -1.9 8.3 6.8
Africa 71.4 1.7 39.3 0.6 -4.5 263.5 1.8 515.1 2.3 5.3 221.0 0.9 477.2 0.9 6.1 1.3 1.3
Asia 333.1 7.7 195.5 3.1 -4.0 5 103.2 34.8 7 113.4 31.9 2.6 9 621.5 38.6 23 748.1 44.2 7.2 34.3 37.8
Developed countries 3 862.9 89.4 5 863.7 94.2 3.3 7 252.9 49.5 10 420.0 46.8 2.8 13 513.7 54.2 28 275.1 52.6 5.8 56.1 54.2
North America 1 473.1 34.1 1 620.3 26.0 0.7 828.1 5.7 1 159.8 5.2 2.6 401.1 1.6 715.0 1.3 4.5 6.2 4.3
Europe 1 822.6 42.2 3 052.8 49.0 4.0 5 884.9 40.2 8 656.4 38.8 3.0 13 041.5 52.3 27 421.2 51.0 5.9 47.3 47.6
Oceania 505.0 11.7 1 000.8 16.1 5.4 394.8 2.7 372.4 1.7 -0.4 34.4 0.1 47.4 0.1 2.5 2.1 1.7
Other developed 62.2 1.4 189.7 3.0 9.0 145.1 1.0 231.5 1.0 3.7 36.8 0.1 91.5 0.2 7.3 0.6 0.6
xvi
Table XI: Hides, skins, leather and leather footwear: their significance in relation to trade in other commodities, average 2012-2014
Developing countries Developed countries World

million USD
Hides and skins, leather and footwear
Raw hides and skins from bovine, sheep and goats 361 5 864 6 225
Leather (rough-tanned and finished, all types) 11 865 10 420 22 285
Footwear with leather uppers 25 442 28 275 53 717
Total above 37 668 44 559 82 227
Other commodities
Sugar (total, raw equivalent) 19 721 23 523 43 244

Meat (beef & veal) 23 336 5 849 29 185
Rubber (natural dry) 19 964 8 668 28 632
Coffee (green) 24 141 866 25 007
Rice (milled) 18 426 3 065 21 491
Cotton (lint) 8 083 8 577 16 660
Tea 5 040 976 6 016
xvii
I. Livestock population
1
Table 1. Number of bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
average average prel.
thousand heads
World 1 480 114 1 511 542 1 544 647 1 564 176 1 574 298 1 602 165 1 647 004 1 619 431 1 635 149 1 642 531 1 661 941 1 674 283 1 674 814
Developing countries 1 166 786 1 208 056 1 239 580 1 267 715 1 278 737 1 308 653 1 356 435 1 332 290 1 350 782 1 360 827 1 380 247 1 395 078 1 396 772
Latin America & Caribbean 352 304 384 326 397 469 400 703 395 476 399 255 435 541 398 571 399 966 397 582 405 231 408 598 410 367
Argentina 48 861 54 907 57 034 58 294 58 722 57 583 54 464 48 950 48 000 49 597 51 095 51 545 48 318
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 6 579 7 115 7 509 7 718 7 894 7 904 7 985 8 190 8 400 8 621 8 847 8 925 8 912
Brazil 172 536 194 377 202 652 202 866 195 226 198 264 201 090 205 263 208 671 206 533 213 025 218 071 220 566
Chile 4 061 3 949 3 985 3 900 3 719 3 800 38 500 3 830 3 759 3 750 3 305 3 127 3 370
Colombia 24 412 24 829 25 699 26 129 26 703 26 878 26 359 27 329 25 156 23 494 23 141 21 360 22 657
Costa Rica 1 358 1 150 1 150 1 100 1 200 1 287 1 300 1 350 1 350 1 300 1 300 1 300 1 355
Cuba 4 185 3 980 3 704 3 737 3 787 3 821 3 893 3 993 4 059 4 084 4 092 4 105 4 157
Dominican Republic 2 026 2 292 2 200 2 228 2 653 2 727 2 801 2 801 2 950 3 000 3 000 3 000 3 117
Ecuador 4 750 4 218 4 971 5 035 4 727 4 892 5 195 5 254 5 359 5 236 5 134 5 526 5 420
El Salvador 1 136 1 270 1 257 1 319 1 370 1 397 1 343 1 247 1 015 1 000 1 000 1 027 964
Guatemala 2 500 2 540 2 453 2 796 2 856 3 040 3 211 3 331 3 380 3 400 3 477 3 588 3 625
Haiti 1 390 1 454 1 460 1 450 1 450 1 455 1 455 1 460 1 460 1 460 1 465 1 468 1 467
Honduras 1 790 2 302 2 500 2 454 2 499 2 545 2 673 2 695 2 687 2 742 2 774 2 755 2 810
Mexico 30 446 31 372 30 990 31 163 31 396 31 761 32 307 32 642 32 936 31 925 32 000 30 688 31 927
Nicaragua 3 254 3 417 3 500 3 600 3 600 3 600 3 700 3 700 3 750 3 750 3 740 3 750 3 779
Panama 1 412 1 504 1 565 1 562 1 526 1 603 1 621 1 641 1 728 1 723 1 723 1 735 1 760
Paraguay 9 758 9 670 9 838 9 983 10 464 10 562 11 643 12 305 12 437 13 291 13 376 13 512 13 893
Peru 4 931 5 101 5 241 5 241 5 421 5 443 5 459 5 520 5 689 5 661 5 556 5 501 5 640
Uruguay 10 446 11 594 11 956 12 437 12 368 12 657 12 490 11 800 11 801 11 410 11 500 12 029 11 560
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 15 166 16 004 16 615 16 629 16 854 16 988 17 000 14 134 14 334 14 528 14 600 14 498 13 983
Other Latin America 1 308 1 283 1 191 1 062 1 042 1 047 1 052 1 135 1 045 1 078 1 080 1 088 1 088
Africa 218 824 230 481 240 827 246 139 254 375 268 514 269 529 272 629 283 199 288 262 291 267 295 646 298 520
Algeria 1 596 1 582 1 586 1 608 1 634 1 641 1 717 1 748 1 790 1 844 1 950 1 990 1 966
Angola 4 014 3 994 4 025 4 402 4 500 4 921 4 389 4 488 4 587 4 687 4 695 4 715 4 703
Benin 1 503 1 690 1 764 1 810 1 857 1 905 1 954 2 005 2 058 2 111 2 116 2 121 2 162
Botswana 1 517 2 043 2 100 2 150 2 171 2 220 2 413 2 649 2 554 2 500 2 500 2 500 2 612
Burkina Faso 6 381 7 252 7 607 7 759 7 914 8 072 8 234 8 399 8 566 8 738 8 800 8 869 8 956
Cameroon 5 727 5 767 6 000 6 000 6 000 5 046 5 000 4 069 4 920 5 001 5 010 4 959 4 625
Central African Republic 3 129 3 348 3 500 3 600 3 857 3 723 3 807 3 893 4 182 4 250 4 300 4 405 4 401
Chad 5 852 6 265 6 540 6 680 6 910 7 075 7 245 7 419 7 650 7 800 7 800 7 920 8 021
Côte d’Ivoire 1 340 1 393 1 449 1 478 1 508 1 538 1 573 1 582 1 582 1 584 1 586 1 587 1 609
Egypt 6 997 7 923 8 398 8 547 9 037 9 076 8 364 8 530 8 763 9 111 9 150 9 268 9 118
Eritrea 2 067 1 919 1 950 1 950 2 026 2 036 2 046 2 057 2 065 2 070 2 080 2 092 2 101
Ethiopia 34 518 39 463 40 390 43 125 47 571 49 298 49 884 50 382 53 382 53 990 54 000 55 694 56 310
Ghana 1 302 1 344 1 373 1 359 1 373 1 392 1 438 1 454 1 498 1 543 1 550 1 575 1 582
Guinea 2 836 3 379 3 756 3 962 4 180 4 409 4 651 4 906 4 672 4 965 4 965 4 965 5 131
Kenya 12 080 12 516 13 019 12 430 12 900 18 383 17 468 17 863 18 174 19 130 19 500 20 051 20 821
Madagascar 9 839 8 001 9 500 9 573 9 600 9 700 9 800 9 881 9 956 10 031 10 030 10 038 10 110
Malawi 741 767 778 799 871 947 983 1 070 1 111 1 164 1 242 1 276 1 290
Mali 6 580 6 561 7 103 7 431 7 843 8 637 8 896 9 163 9 430 9 721 10 013 10 298 10 427
Mauritania 1 520 1 605 1 692 1 700 1 700 1 654 1 678 1 723 1 747 1 750 1 850 1 944 1 862
2
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Morocco 2 629 2 696 2 722 2 755 2 781 2 814 2 788 2 896 3 037 3 029 3 173 3 201 3 184
Mozambique 768 922 1 243 1 055 1 426 1 240 1 235 1 277 1 400 1 689 1 690 1 700 1 708
Namibia 2 436 2 325 3 134 2 384 2 354 2 400 2 380 2 400 2 350 2 360 2 370 2 380 2 370
Niger 5 491 6 540 7 336 7 776 8 243 8 737 9 262 9 817 9 553 10 126 10 200 10 263 10 590
Nigeria 15 118 15 337 15 875 16 066 16 153 16 293 16 435 16 013 18 871 19 200 20 000 20 154 20 097
Rwanda 766 937 1 004 1 200 1 300 1 549 1 219 1 335 1 143 1 135 1 140 1 150 1 136
Senegal 2 991 3 018 3 091 3 137 3 163 3 208 3 294 3 346 3 345 3 379 3 430 3 535 3 501
Somalia 5 176 5 356 5 500 5 350 4 815 4 800 4 780 4 800 4 850 4 870 4 870 4 870 4 786
Sudan 37 081 39 234 40 468 40 994 41 000 41 400 41 563 41 761 41 839 41 917 41 917 41 917 42 107
Uganda 5 977 6 471 6 770 6 973 7 182 11 409 11 751 12 104 12 467 12 841 13 000 13 500 14 390
United Republic of Tanzania 17 000 17 514 17 719 18 500 18 800 19 100 19 246 19 246 21 300 21 125 21 500 21 701 21 858
Zambia 2 709 2 867 2 900 2 800 2 850 2 900 2 950 3 100 3 000 3 050 3 100 3 150 3 156
Zimbabwe 5 840 5 257 4 990 5 050 5 010 5 107 5 030 5 040 5 060 5 100 5 150 5 200 5 152
Other Africa 5 305 5 198 5 544 5 736 5 845 5 885 6 056 6 214 6 297 6 450 6 591 6 658 6 679
Asia 594 911 592 538 600 580 620 044 628 150 640 149 650 643 660 370 666 881 674 237 682 998 690 096 687 154
Afghanistan 2 959 3 679 3 723 4 110 4 357 4 745 4 721 5 673 5 524 5 244 5 235 5 200 5 565
Azerbaijan 1 965 2 173 2 316 2 380 2 445 2 512 2 611 2 647 2 682 2 713 2 705 2 773 2 796
Bangladesh 24 720 23 560 23 780 23 960 24 080 24 160 24 280 24 400 24 515 24 638 25 465 25 803 25 437
Cambodia 3 554 3 629 3 861 4 069 4 141 4 204 4 320 4 187 4 097 3 595 3 576 4 512 3 987
China 123 066 120 490 116 285 117 775 116 298 116 769 116 601 116 489 116 537 115 954 116 306 116 323 104 977
Georgia 1 150 1 248 1 178 1 191 1 080 1 049 1 064 1 032 1 060 1 106 1 147 1 156 1 109
India 287 544 283 506 287 901 294 785 298 757 304 810 310 346 316 813 318 317 321 092 324 116 324 781 334 318
Indonesia 13 481 13 200 12 697 13 042 13 601 14 187 14 693 15 581 16 129 17 419 18 091 18 998 18 762
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8 763 8 012 8 399 8 492 8 720 8 750 8 790 8 712 8 792 8 816 8 805 8 948 8 906
Iraq 1 486 1 596 1 861 1 540 1 541 1 838 2 838 2 924 3 009 3 025 3 087 3 072 3 429
Kazakhstan 4 030 4 584 5 213 5 467 5 670 5 851 6 002 6 105 5 712 5 700 5 861 5 988 5 955
Kyrgyzstan 930 987 1 035 1 075 1 117 1 168 1 225 1 278 1 338 1 367 1 404 1 462 1 465
Lao People’s Democratic Republic 2 135 2 357 2 368 2 429 2 476 2 551 2 608 2 660 2 730 2 880 2 880 2 881 2 931
Malaysia 874 897 914 945 1 004 1 014 1 021 963 892 907 912 921 905
Mongolia 3 549 1 972 1 842 1 964 2 168 2 426 2 503 2 175 2 340 2 585 2 550 2 533 2 599
Myanmar 13 433 14 339 14 828 15 134 15 476 15 853 16 060 16 586 17 185 17 700 17 950 18 393 18 389
Nepal 10 552 10 797 11 076 11 206 11 411 11 587 11 856 12 036 12 220 12 378 12 516 12 674 12 729
Pakistan 44 685 48 083 50 518 56 894 58 820 60 832 62 913 63 698 67 294 69 600 72 000 74 094 73 811
Philippines 5 499 5 766 5 816 5 880 5 950 5 905 5 907 5 841 5 594 5 457 5 411 5 409 5 392
Republic of Korea 2 191 2 039 2 298 2 484 2 654 2 876 3 079 3 351 3 353 3 479 3 342 3 212 3 523
Sri Lanka 1 469 1 426 1 493 1 499 1 525 1 514 1 509 1 592 1 597 1 650 1 654 1 654 1 668
Syrian Arab Republic 936 946 1 087 1 126 1 174 1 115 1 090 1 017 1 119 1 116 838 800 892
Tajikistan 1 045 1 164 1 318 1 386 1 438 1 718 1 815 1 915 1 911 2 030 2 059 2 117 2 188
Thailand 6 382 6 735 7 380 7 805 8 224 8 399 8 318 8 121 7 479 6 935 6 367 6 061 6 435
Turkey 11 037 10 171 10 173 10 631 10 972 11 121 10 946 10 811 11 455 12 484 14 024 15 423 14 089
Turkmenistan 1 417 1 883 2 025 2 065 1 948 2 158 2 154 2 200 2 200 2 250 2 250 2 250 2 289
Uzbekistan 5 279 5 866 6 571 7 045 7 043 7 458 8 025 8 511 9 093 9 643 9 967 10 225 10 352
Viet Nam 6 917 7 295 8 463 9 432 9 721 9 235 8 990 8 630 8 149 7 822 7 716 7 611 7 459
Yemen 1 284 1 402 1 447 1 464 1 495 1 531 1 567 1 605 1 654 1 684 1 700 1 720 1 738
Other Asia 2 577 2 737 2 714 2 769 2 845 2 812 2 790 2 816 2 906 2 968 3 065 3 102 3 058
Other developing countries 747 711 705 829 736 735 722 718 736 746 752 737 731
3
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Developed countries 313 327 303 486 305 066 296 461 295 560 293 512 290 569 287 141 284 367 281 704 281 693 279 205 278 042
North America 111 537 109 828 110 363 111 357 110 728 109 930 107 701 106 894 104 837 103 074 101 515 99 178 99 939
Canada 13 340 13 924 14 925 14 655 14 155 13 895 13 180 13 013 12 155 12 305 12 215 12 200 11 763
United States of America 98 197 95 904 95 438 96 702 96 573 96 035 94 521 93 881 92 682 90 769 89 300 86 977 88 176
Europe 146 951 138 232 138 461 128 773 128 438 127 842 126 416 125 113 122 653 121 696 122 176 121 484 120 291
EU (27) 90 914 91 048 90 502 89 797 88 380 87 248 87 608 87 447 86 700
EU (25) 82 733 95 168 87 340
EU (15) 82 514
Albania 719 676 655 634 577 541 494 493 492 498 498 498 467
Austria 2 166 2 079 2 011 2 003 2 000 1 997 1 997 2 026 2 013 2 028 2 037 2 036 2 024
Belarus 4 411 4 005 3 963 3 980 3 989 4 007 4 131 4 151 4 151 4 247 4 367 4 321 4 349
Belgium-Luxembourg 3 295 2 994 2 884 2 853 2 841 2 801 2 797 2 792 2 727 2 703 2 716 2 714 2 698
Bosnia and Herzegovina 457 434 460 515 468 459 458 462 455 445 447 448 438
Bulgaria 673 692 680 630 637 611 574 548 554 597 593 558 558
Croatia 435 442 471 483 467 454 447 444 491 490 489 479 483
Cyprus 59 61 56 58 60 62 62 62 62 63 63 64
Czech Republic 1 604 1 474 1 397 1 375 1 350 1 350 1 349 1 347 1 314 1 309 1 311 1 303 1 300
Denmark 1 887 1 722 1 570 1 535 1 566 1 564 1 540 1 571 1 568 1 587 1 594 1 593 1 584
Estonia 276 257 250 250 245 240 237 235 235 233 233 230 229
Finland 1 060 998 959 949 927 915 918 926 914 915 919 919 913
France 20 346 19 678 19 310 19 535 19 740 20 047 19 825 19 544 19 071 18 727 18 814 18 804 18 689
Germany 14 723 13 689 13 035 12 748 12 687 12 973 12 949 12 814 12 567 12 395 12 453 12 446 12 370
Greece 600 579 607 619 630 625 624 681 629 649 652 652 648
Hungary 845 764 723 706 690 690 687 683 667 660 663 662 654
Iceland 72 66 66 69 71 72 73 74 73 72 68 78 74
Ireland 7 013 7 003 6 983 6 916 6 704 6 902 6 891 6 607 6 493 6 266 6 295 6 292 6 253
Italy 6 968 6 783 6 514 6 460 6 348 6 577 6 486 6 447 6 198 6 088 6 116 6 113 6 076
Latvia 393 384 371 385 377 360 357 353 356 352 351 347 343
Lithuania 856 781 7 920 800 839 750 746 742 1 081 714 710 709 488
Malta 19 19 19 20 19 19 18 17 17 17 17 17 17
Netherlands 4 108 3 795 3 799 3 749 3 763 3 890 3 968 3 975 3 885 3 860 3 878 3 876 3 852
Norway 1 000 953 934 923 906 891 878 875 864 862 850 849 842
Poland 6 124 5 458 5 483 5 606 5 696 5 700 5 700 5 696 5 730 5 774 5 801 5 797 5 795
Portugal 1 415 1 396 1 443 1 441 1 452 1 491 1 495 1 447 1 503 1 490 1 497 1 496 1 487
Republic of Moldova 423 396 331 310 299 232 218 222 225 230 228 201 198
Romania 3 021 2 858 2 808 2 862 2 934 2 819 2 684 2 600 2 500 2 596 2 586 2 525 2 477
Russian Federation 27 952 26 205 23 005 21 488 21 531 21 560 21 051 20 682 19 977 20 140 19 936 19 577 19 571
Serbia 1 550 1 321 1 224 1 214 1 221 1 228 1 235 1 235 1 203 1 199 1 199 1 206 1 203
Slovakia 671 609 540 528 508 502 484 500 478 464 465 460 455
Slovenia 473 467 451 453 454 480 470 459 450 460 461 462 461
Spain 6 198 6 560 6 463 6 184 6 585 6 020 6 082 6 075 5 923 5 868 5 895 5 892 5 856
Sweden 1 683 1 624 1 605 1 590 1 560 1 558 1 538 1 537 1 512 1 503 1 510 1 509 1 500
Switzerland 1 603 1 576 1 545 1 555 1 567 1 604 1 597 1 591 1 577 1 565 1 563 1 570 1 574
TFYR of Macedonia 268 259 249 256 254 254 253 261 270 275 275 274 277
Ukraine 10 591 8 747 6 903 6 514 6 175 5 491 5 079 4 827 4 494 4 426 4 646 4 534 4 117
United Kingdom 11 052 10 470 10 770 10 579 10 304 10 107 10 025 10 112 9 933 9 931 9 977 9 972 9 911
4
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Oceania developed 36 320 36 988 37 694 38 002 37 691 37 036 37 868 36 597 38 527 38 439 39 473 39 861 39 249
Australia 27 296 27 333 28 183 28 393 28 037 27 321 27 907 26 733 28 506 28 418 29 291 29 661 29 027
New Zealand 9 025 9 655 9 511 9 609 9 654 9 715 9 961 9 864 10 021 10 021 10 182 10 200 10 222
Other developed 18 519 18 439 18 549 18 329 18 703 18 704 18 584 18 537 18 350 18 495 18 530 18 683 18 562
Israel 393 355 357 406 394 416 400 430 432 435 465 475 465
Japan 4 592 4 522 4 402 4 391 4 398 4 423 4 423 4 376 4 230 4 172 4 065 3 962 4 044
South Africa 13 533 13 562 13 790 13 532 13 911 13 865 13 761 13 731 13 688 13 888 14 000 14 246 14 053
5
Table 2. Number of sheep and lambs
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
World 1 051 745 1 054 160 1 117 011 1 124 663 1 138 486 1 127 869 1 121 776 1 127 552 1 147 564 1 167 086 1 174 813 1 149 053 1 170 145
Developing countries 712 202 742 710 805 559 824 401 845 985 847 437 852 675 865 185 883 319 900 450 906 701 880 899 910 174
Argentina 13 588 13 796 15 497 15 838 16 180 15 988 15 278 15 025 14 731 14 300 14 000 13 817 13 927
Brazil 14 608 14 634 15 588 16 019 16 239 16 630 16 812 17 381 17 668 16 789 17 022 16 839 17 054
Chile 4 117 3 827 3 400 3 400 3 888 3 950 3 950 3 644 3 600 3 650 3 402 3 376 3 477
Colombia 2 247 2 458 3 333 3 000 2 400 1 900 1 145 1 792 1 549 1 045 702 639 642
Cuba 2 380 2 535 2 361 2 761 2 653 2 675 2 584 2 362 2 126 2 102 2 035 1 925 1 910
Ecuador 2 030 1 057 1 053 973 846 743 820 792 743 712 739 721 689
Mexico 6 053 6 773 7 207 7 287 7 478 7 757 8 018 8 106 8 219 8 406 8 477 8 486 8 591
Peru 14 412 14 504 14 822 14 675 14 580 14 510 14 138 14 160 14 050 12 184 12 434 12 681 12 458
Uruguay 13 257 10 181 10 847 11 087 10 323 9 558 8 662 7 710 7 474 8 225 7 500 7 768 6 995
Africa 218 731 237 627 251 253 255 901 269 875 272 799 278 484 287 338 291 974 297 538 302 319 305 687 309 293
Algeria 17 634 17 795 18 909 19 616 20 155 19 946 21 405 22 869 23 989 25 194 25 500 25 755 26 255
Angola 379 650 857 881 906 931 957 983 1 010 1 037 1 040 1 128 1 149
Burkina Faso 6 269 6 720 7 111 7 324 7 544 7 770 8 003 8 243 8 491 8 745 8 850 8 906 9 061
Cameroon 3 734 3 800 3 800 3 800 3 800 3 800 3 800 3 850 3 900 4 000 4 005 4 044 4 021
Chad 2 374 2 511 2 628 2 691 2 819 2 886 2 956 3 027 3 100 3 150 3 200 3 274 3 299
Côte d’Ivoire 1 402 1 478 1 537 1 568 1 599 1 631 1 670 1 692 1 700 1 708 1 725 1 738 1 748
Egypt 4 510 5 029 5 232 5 385 5 467 5 498 5 592 5 530 5 365 5 430 5 450 5 498 5 488
Eritrea 2 100 2 067 2 100 2 180 2 237 2 249 2 260 2 272 2 281 2 285 2 300 2 331 2 318
Ethiopia 11 541 16 132 20 734 23 633 26 117 26 117 25 980 25 509 24 221 25 489 26 500 26 537 26 507
Ghana 2 724 3 016 3 211 3 314 3 420 3 529 3 642 3 759 3 887 4 019 4 000 4 060 4 146
Guinea 844 1 028 1 169 1 247 1 330 1 419 1 514 1 615 1 410 1 700 1 700 1 700 1 756
Kenya 8 023 9 248 10 034 8 177 16 308 17 136 17 130 17 562 17 822 18 171 18 500 19 074 20 558
Lesotho 1 103 1 004 1 041 905 905 1 276 1 242 1 229 1 215 1 220 1 230 1 274 1 287
Libya 4 591 4 833 5 500 6 000 6 500 6 500 6 700 7 000 7 100 7 150 7 200 7 200 7 358
Mali 6 897 8 037 8 408 8 871 9 762 10 250 11 300 11 865 12 459 13 081 13 736 13 873 14 246
Mauritania 8 040 8 808 8 850 8 850 8 850 7 893 8 287 8 860 8 900 9 000 9 100 9 164 9 083
Morocco 17 016 16 702 16 872 17 260 16 894 17 078 17 006 18 023 18 737 19 006 19 956 20 252 19 995
Namibia 2 285 2 780 2 664 2 660 2 653 2 700 2 700 2 800 2 850 2 900 2 930 2 939 2 954
Niger 7 742 8 584 9 192 9 514 9 847 10 191 10 548 10 917 10 019 10 370 10 400 10 527 10 674
Nigeria 26 231 30 095 31 548 32 305 33 080 33 874 34 687 37 423 38 000 38 500 39 000 39 731 40 104
Senegal 4 572 4 631 4 863 4 996 5 109 5 251 5 383 5 571 5 516 5 887 6 081 6 339 6 235
Somalia 13 810 14 391 14 700 13 100 11 790 11 780 11 760 12 000 12 250 12 300 12 300 12 326 12 138
Sudan 45 980 48 495 49 797 50 390 50 944 51 067 51 555 52 079 52 290 52 500 52 500 52 500 52 789
Togo 1 528 1 783 1 850 1 900 1 950 2 002 2 054 2 108 2 109 2 150 2 200 2 241 2 640
Tunisia 6 788 6 798 7 213 7 484 7 618 7 301 7 362 7 234 6 999 6 802 6 800 6 921 6 734
Uganda 1 102 1 289 1 600 1 648 1 697 1 748 1 800 1 847 1 902 1 959 2 000 2 029 2 138
Other Africa 6 011 6 267 6 332 6 703 6 974 7 376 7 593 7 879 8 053 8 069 8 216 8 270 8 526
6
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Asia 410 831 424 938 469 298 482 397 490 316 489 563 491 229 495 133 509 241 523 341 525 690 496 759 522 930
Afghanistan 15 548 9 328 10 773 9 259 8 105 10 710 12 287 13 286 14 262 13 820 13 141 13 067 14 250
Azerbaijan 5 312 6 357 6 887 7 105 7 291 7 523 7 685 7 871 7 932 8 020 7 979 8 159 8 228
Bangladesh 1 132 1 261 1 400 1 480 1 560 1 644 1 730 1 820 1 860 1 890 1 900 1 925 1 967
China 130 536 146 023 170 882 173 899 171 961 169 835 169 987 176 900 178 100 183 265 185 000 155 928 179 950
India 59 450 62 035 66 319 68 885 71 560 72 360 73 172 73 991 74 500 75 000 75 500 75 770 76 975
Indonesia 7 351 7 842 8 327 8 980 9 860 9 605 10 199 10 725 11 791 13 420 14 560 13 475 14 345
Iraq 6 315 5 609 4 449 5 200 6 371 7 722 7 945 7 945 8 183 8 200 8 250 9 100 9 212
Jordan 1 666 1 488 1 890 1 972 2 251 2 493 2 071 2 176 2 265 2 234 2 250 2 335 2 337
Kazakhstan 8 785 9 805 11 519 12 006 12 814 13 470 14 126 14 661 15 439 15 137 15 198 14 991 15 801
Kyrgyzstan 3 257 3 031 2 965 3 059 3 197 3 379 3 882 4 095 4 315 4 490 4 681 4 775 4 905
Mongolia 14 587 11 497 12 885 14 815 16 990 18 362 19 275 14 480 15 669 18 141 17 500 16 278 16 783
Pakistan 24 086 24 569 24 923 26 488 26 794 27 111 27 432 27 757 28 086 28 400 28 800 29 050 29 214
Saudi Arabia 7 501 7 428 8 501 8 091 8 083 6 975 5 886 8 741 10 096 11 000 11 500 11 717 11 284
Syrian Arab Republic 13 288 15 452 19 651 21 380 22 865 19 237 18 336 15 511 18 071 18 063 14 000 13 529 14 060
Tajikistan 1 481 1 584 1 782 1 894 1 955 2 374 2 579 2 617 2 729 2 894 2 959 3 184 3 215
Turkey 29 394 25 859 25 201 25 304 25 617 25 462 23 975 21 795 23 090 25 032 27 425 27 859 25 881
Turkmenistan 7 510 11 717 13 089 13 900 13 758 15 331 13 513 13 600 13 650 14 000 14 000 14 002 13 980
United Arab Emirates 496 575 1 058 1 114 1 172 1 234 1 475 1 351 1 387 1 400 1 420 1 531 1 456
Uzbekistan 7 963 8 533 9 555 10 034 10 383 10 625 11 405 12 157 12 917 13 630 14 078 14 231 14 492
Yemen 6 231 7 422 7 980 8 197 8 589 8 889 9 087 9 206 9 358 9 419 9 450 9 441 9 664
Other Asia 5 040 5 565 5 462 5 537 5 339 5 245 5 183 4 948 5 543 5 672 5 879 5 959 5 872
North America 7 890 7 337 7 113 7 124 7 006 6 800 6 591 6 475 6 359 6 252 6 227 6 201 6 150
Canada 819 988 978 894 886 850 844 855 879 887 892 900 887
Europe 144 973 136 272 137 555 136 575 135 797 134 073 131 956 130 286 128 854 129 455 129 998 130 491 128 905
EU (27) 107 134 103 683 101 352 99 227 98 100 97 650 97 008 96 219 95 235
EU (25) 100 611 101 322 99 655
EU (15) 107 896
Albania 1 929 1 847 1 760 1 830 1 853 1 800 1 768 1 806 1 758 1 809 1 808 1 809 1 770
Austria 360 320 331 329 316 355 337 348 362 365 369 364 359
Belarus 96 73 59 53 52 53 53 52 52 53 60 56 58
Belgium-Luxembourg 152 157 163 164 160 141 135 129 123 127 123 121 120
Bosnia and Herzegovina 601 753 903 1 005 1 033 1 031 1 055 1 046 1 021 1 005 1 020 1 030 1 022
Bulgaria 2 536 1 633 1 693 1 602 1 635 1 526 1 475 1 400 1 368 1 455 1 362 1 270 1 242
Croatia 519 629 796 680 646 643 619 630 639 679 620 578 620
Cyprus 265 279 269 272 267 300 329 356 347 347 351 353
Czech Republic 90 125 148 169 184 183 197 206 209 221 221 221 222
Denmark 147 139 173 170 157 136 104 160 144 154 151 149 147
Estonia 29 30 38 50 63 72 78 77 84 77 82 87 88
Finland 169 169 158 185 187 190 186 194 198 200 206 204 201
7
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
France 9 754 9 247 9 097 8 905 8 459 8 189 8 021 7 922 7 618 7 462 7 234 7 139 7 042
Germany 2 722 2 730 2 642 2 560 2 538 2 437 2 350 2 089 2 089 1 658 1 641 1 620 1 597
Greece 8 958 9 061 8 827 8 792 8 831 8 897 8 994 8 966 9 781 9 587 9 520 9 395 9 267
Hungary 991 1 178 1 397 1 405 1 298 1 231 1 236 1 223 1 181 1 120 1 185 1 169 1 180
Iceland 477 463 455 456 455 458 469 480 475 474 464 466 469
Ireland 5 311 5 471 6 392 5 973 5 522 5 061 4 778 4 566 4 830 5 170 5 111 5 044 4 975
Italy 9 573 8 134 8 106 7 954 8 227 8 237 8 175 8 013 7 900 7 943 7 016 6 924 6 829
Latvia 29 33 39 42 41 54 67 71 77 80 84 82 81
Lithuania 14 14 22 29 37 43 48 53 59 60 83 82 82
Malta 13 12 14 15 12 12 13 12 12 12 11 11 11
Netherlands 1 335 1 202 1 363 1 376 1 369 1 213 1 117 1 130 1 088 1 043 1 034 1 020 1 006
Norway 2 377 2 469 2 423 2 360 2 267 2 250 2 290 2 308 2 300 2 224 2 224 2 228 2 225
Poland 366 333 316 301 332 324 286 258 251 267 249 246 249
Portugal 3 584 3 424 2 903 2 839 2 703 2 558 2 368 2 226 2 170 2 092 2 073 2 046 2 018
Romania 8 062 7 337 7 425 7 611 7 678 8 469 8 882 9 142 8 417 8 533 8 834 9 233 9 386
Serbia 1 965 1 762 1 837 1 859 1 828 1 815 1 704 1 674 1 669 1 842 1 823 1 823 1 817
Slovakia 338 319 321 320 333 347 362 377 394 394 410 423 429
Slovenia 80 102 119 129 132 131 139 138 130 120 114 116 116
Spain 24 185 23 403 22 749 22 452 22 194 19 952 19 718 18 552 17 003 16 339 16 119 15 907 15 690
Sweden 434 455 471 505 509 525 540 565 623 611 577 569 561
Switzerland 421 438 446 451 444 446 432 434 424 417 410 408 409
TFYR of Macedonia 1 285 1 302 1 244 1 249 818 817 755 778 767 732 732 659 642
Ukraine 1 074 937 875 872 925 1 034 1 096 1 197 1 101 1 093 1 073 1 075 1 098
United Kingdom 41 212 35 843 35 253 34 722 33 946 33 131 31 445 31 084 31 634 32 215 32 856 32 426 31 983
Australia 114 969 102 235 101 125 91 028 85 711 79 938 72 740 68 085 73 099 74 722 75 548 76 124 71 041
New Zealand 42 650 39 465 39 880 40 098 38 460 34 088 32 384 32 563 31 132 31 263 30 787 30 699 28 971
Other developed 29 061 26 141 25 779 25 437 25 526 25 534 25 431 24 958 24 801 24 944 25 553 24 639 24 904
Israel 373 403 435 445 433 430 430 445 486 540 540 540 545
Japan 11 11 10 9 11 10 12 12 13 13 13 13 13
South Africa 28 677 25 727 25 334 24 983 25 082 25 094 24 989 24 501 24 303 24 391 25 000 24 085 24 346
8
Table 3. Number of goats and kids
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
World 752 105 818 858 883 259 893 407 927 785 950 439 963 386 972 463 979 868 992 924 1 005 603 980 088 1 020 705
Argentina 3 427 4 133 4 200 4 200 4 250 4 250 4 250 4 250 4 280 4 350 4 375 4 318 4 352
Brazil 9 169 9 686 10 307 10 401 9 450 9 355 9 164 9 313 9 386 8 646 8 766 8 672 8 783
Colombia 1 145 1 122 1 160 1 180 1 200 1 200 1 360 2 564 1 694 804 887 808 812
Cuba 656 955 1 040 1 171 1 126 1 134 1 110 938 844 651 556 526 521
Haiti 1 834 1 929 1 910 1 900 1 900 1 910 1 910 1 910 1 910 1 950 1 950 1 924 1 940
Mexico 8 825 8 992 8 887 8 890 8 885 8 952 8 989 8 993 9 004 8 744 8 700 8 709 8 817
Peru 2 030 1 962 1 957 1 937 1 926 1 904 1 929 1 968 1 946 1 949 1 928 1 966 1 932
Africa 231 163 256 478 274 131 275 958 301 895 313 779 317 290 324 372 332 593 339 366 345 778 350 224 356 807
Algeria 3 073 3 352 3 590 3 755 3 838 3 751 3 962 4 287 4 411 4 595 4 650 4 696 4 788
Angola 2 217 2 950 3 353 3 446 3 542 3 640 3 741 3 845 3 949 4 055 4 100 4 448 4 529
Benin 1 227 1 353 1 408 1 450 1 461 1 549 1 523 1 605 1 640 1 678 1 716 1 725 1 741
Botswana 1 901 1 546 1 950 1 950 1 640 1 879 1 867 1 938 1 770 1 700 1 700 1 700 1 766
Burkina Faso 9 107 10 029 10 647 10 966 11 295 11 634 11 983 12 342 12 713 13 094 13 250 13 334 13 567
Burundi 876 1 015 1 246 1 439 1 399 1 732 1 789 2 145 2 286 2 489 2 489 2 524 2 679
Cameroon 4 203 4 400 4 400 4 400 4 400 4 400 4 400 4 450 4 500 4 600 4 650 4 695 4 669
Central African Republic 2 616 3 069 3 400 3 600 3 850 4 347 4 599 4 862 5 744 5 800 5 800 5 800 6 180
Chad 5 180 5 589 5 843 5 971 6 140 6 288 6 439 6 700 6 750 6 780 6 800 6 957 7 011
Côte d’Ivoire 1 101 1 161 1 208 1 232 1 257 1 282 1 307 1 324 1 332 1 339 1 379 1 389 1 397
Democratic Republic of the Congo 4 132 4 010 4 022 4 028 4 034 4 046 4 046 4 052 4 058 4 065 4 100 4 039 4 051
Egypt 3 410 3 761 3 915 3 960 4 211 4 473 4 139 4 175 4 258 4 306 4 350 4 389 4 380
Eritrea 1 700 1 783 1 850 1 700 1 720 1 730 1 740 1 750 1 760 1 770 1 800 1 824 1 814
Ethiopia 9 254 12 617 16 364 18 560 21 709 21 799 21 961 22 787 22 613 24 061 25 000 25 035 25 007
Ghana 3 069 3 462 3 923 3 997 4 196 4 405 4 625 4 855 5 137 5 435 5 500 5 583 5 701
Guinea 1 007 1 227 1 396 1 489 1 589 1 696 1 810 1 932 1 751 1 800 1 800 1 800 1 860
Kenya 10 592 12 218 13 883 10 210 27 927 28 952 27 740 28 174 28 861 29 409 30 000 30 931 33 337
Libya 1 259 1 767 2 300 2 500 2 500 2 500 2 600 2 700 2 600 2 550 2 600 2 600 2 657
Madagascar 1 138 1 290 1 219 1 249 1 280 1 310 1 342 1 411 1 442 1 473 1 472 1 475 1 511
Malawi 1 595 1 766 1 961 2 301 2 720 3 106 3 480 3 894 4 443 4 930 5 357 5 068 5 488
Mali 9 447 11 409 12 000 12 647 13 593 14 986 15 736 16 522 17 349 18 216 19 127 19 318 19 838
Mauritania 5 090 5 585 5 600 5 600 5 600 5 261 5 524 5 500 5 550 5 600 5 650 5 690 5 640
Morocco 4 923 5 219 5 332 5 355 5 284 5 178 5 293 5 686 5 991 5 602 6 236 6 328 6 248
Mozambique 4 931 4 849 4 952 4 278 4 421 4 844 3 907 3 907 4 000 4 334 4 350 4 512 4 304
Namibia 1 769 2 065 2 043 2 061 1 926 2 000 2 000 2 100 2 150 2 200 2 235 2 241 2 253
Niger 9 302 10 396 11 238 11 688 12 155 12 641 13 147 12 723 13 231 13 761 13 800 13 968 14 164
Nigeria 42 587 47 551 49 959 51 208 52 488 53 800 55 145 56 524 57 300 57 600 58 250 59 341 59 898
Rwanda 739 1 042 1 340 1 659 2 238 2 520 2 621 2 688 2 971 2 673 2 680 2 688 2 968
Senegal 3 902 3 965 4 144 4 263 4 353 4 477 4 598 4 755 4 887 5 038 5 199 5 420 5 330
Somalia 12 333 13 183 14 600 12 700 11 430 11 420 11 400 11 500 11 500 11 500 11 550 11 574 11 398
Sudan 38 615 41 898 42 526 42 756 42 987 43 100 43 270 43 441 43 722 44 000 44 000 44 000 44 242
9
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Togo 1 411 1 440 1 700 1 770 1 780 1 781 1 870 1 916 1 962 2 526 2 760 2 811 3 312
Tunisia 1 404 1 413 1 427 1 497 1 551 1 496 1 455 1 296 1 282 1 272 1 270 1 293 1 258
Uganda 6 399 7 170 7 800 8 034 8 275 12 450 12 823 13 208 13 604 14 012 14 500 14 710 15 499
Zambia 1 239 1 683 1 950 1 950 2 000 2 000 2 100 2 200 2 300 2 350 2 500 2 591 2 553
Zimbabwe 2 943 3 257 3 270 3 120 3 320 3 210 2 895 2 703 2 650 2 700 2 750 2 821 2 638
Other Africa 3 593 3 495 3 874 4 067 4 285 4 494 4 813 4 875 4 927 4 969 5 009 5 100 5 250
Asia 458 429 497 286 542 404 550 877 561 111 571 196 580 801 581 572 582 252 590 595 596 792 567 395 601 494
Afghanistan 6 559 7 451 6 977 6 746 5 387 6 386 5 810 6 789 7 635 7 311 7 037 6 997 7 631
Bangladesh 34 100 38 500 41 800 43 600 45 400 47 300 49 300 51 400 53 400 55 000 55 600 56 331 57 567
China 149 323 172 666 195 782 199 028 197 255 198 290 199 757 195 856 184 896 183 217 182 891 154 183 181 826
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 2 247 2 715 2 900 3 090 3 260 3 441 3 570 3 556 3 657 3 600 3 600 3 557 3 695
India 123 533 125 549 132 188 136 286 140 540 145 000 149 000 154 000 157 000 160 000 162 000 162 579 165 164
Indonesia 12 577 12 684 13 409 13 790 14 470 15 147 15 815 16 620 16 946 17 906 18 576 17 192 18 301
Iraq 1 148 668 523 645 1 078 1 095 1 475 1 519 1 565 1 580 1 600 1 765 1 787
Kazakhstan 936 1 528 1 891 2 329 2 537 2 610 2 644 2 709 2 652 2 496 2 363 2 331 2 457
Mongolia 10 789 9 701 13 267 15 452 18 348 19 969 19 652 13 883 15 935 17 559 18 000 16 743 17 262
Myanmar 1 395 1 625 1 846 2 024 2 376 2 624 3 421 3 421 3 852 3 900 3 930 4 182 4 349
Nepal 6 336 6 793 7 154 7 422 7 848 8 136 8 473 8 844 9 186 9 513 9 786 9 446 9 877
Oman 979 1 039 1 557 1 598 1 620 1 652 1 685 1 719 1 754 1 789 1 790 1 792 1 814
Pakistan 47 447 52 786 56 665 53 789 55 245 56 742 58 279 59 858 61 480 63 100 64 900 65 464 65 833
Philippines 6 189 6 272 6 700 4 200 4 046 4 174 4 222 4 178 3 882 3 715 3 694 3 402 3 579
Saudi Arabia 4 829 5 575 5 643 5 002 4 853 4 393 3 809 3 408 3 382 3 400 3 430 3 495 3 366
Tajikistan 717 847 975 1 160 1 250 1 424 1 568 1 583 1 666 1 724 1 773 1 908 1 926
Turkey 7 677 6 858 6 610 6 517 6 643 6 286 5 594 5 128 6 293 7 278 8 357 8 490 7 887
Turkmenistan 507 1 017 2 000 2 698 2 642 2 944 2 848 2 800 2 294 2 293 2 290 2 290 2 287
United Arab Emirates 1 280 1 475 1 546 1 626 1 708 1 794 1 941 1 884 1 900 1 900 1 925 2 076 1 973
Uzbekistan 883 1 381 1 797 1 973 2 040 2 000 2 154 2 281 2 424 2 558 2 682 2 711 2 760
Viet Nam 529 807 1 314 1 525 1 778 1 484 1 375 1 288 1 268 1 344 1 380 1 246 1 230
Yemen 7 001 7 603 7 864 8 042 8 414 8 708 8 883 9 016 9 106 9 159 9 160 9 151 9 368
Other Asia 4 666 4 988 5 169 5 081 5 282 5 683 5 667 5 475 5 786 5 867 5 928 5 930 5 957
North America 2 347 2 558 2 745 2 867 3 078 3 148 3 099 3 068 3 026 2 892 2 841 2 823 2 803
Canada 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Europe 18 893 18 798 18 689 18 216 18 095 18 137 17 432 17 398 16 874 16 802 16 730 16 753 16 577
EU (27) 13 589 13 695 13 146 13 166 12 728 12 472 12 343 12 248 12 129
EU (25) 12 137 12 470 12 367
EU (15) 11 936
Albania 1 084 963 941 940 876 820 772 775 775 810 810 810 793
Austria 65 57 56 55 53 60 62 68 72 72 73 72 71
10
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand heads
Belarus 60 65 66 68 70 72 73 75 72 73 73 68 71
Bulgaria 1 021 718 718 608 549 495 430 361 356 341 294 274 268
Croatia 84 103 134 103 92 84 76 75 70 72 69 64 69
Cyprus 408 378 329 345 318 281 307 290 271 243 246 247
Czech Republic 31 13 13 16 17 17 22 22 23 24 24 24 24
Estonia 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5
Finland 8 6 7 7 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 4
France 1 214 1 234 1 225 1 233 1 226 1 283 1 411 1 435 1 381 1 308 1 291 1 274 1 257
Germany 134 162 170 170 180 190 190 150 160 162 165 163 161
Greece 5 623 5 489 5 509 5 422 5 402 5 346 4 738 4 850 4 296 4 238 4 250 4 194 4 137
Hungary 147 87 74 79 70 67 66 58 75 79 89 88 89
Iceland 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Ireland 10 8 7 7 7 9 10 11 11 10 9 9 8
Italy 1 217 991 978 945 955 920 957 961 983 960 892 880 868
Latvia 10 13 15 15 14 13 13 13 14 13 13 13 13
Lithuania 24 24 27 22 21 20 17 15 16 15 14 13 13
Malta 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5
Netherlands 167 263 300 310 340 355 374 353 380 397 413 407 402
Norway 77 73 73 72 72 69 68 67 67 65 63 63 63
Poland 190 186 141 130 144 136 119 122 112 90 82 81 81
Portugal 643 534 475 468 439 433 425 419 413 404 398 393 387
Romania 560 612 661 687 727 865 898 917 1 241 1 236 1 266 1 323 1 345
Serbia 268 215 139 139 149 154 143 129 130 232 225 225 224
Slovakia 47 36 39 40 38 38 37 36 35 34 35 36 36
Slovenia 18 22 23 25 28 28 24 30 26 27 26 27 27
Spain 2 761 3 015 2 905 2 957 2 892 2 959 2 934 2 904 2 693 2 637 2 610 2 576 2 541
Switzerland 62 65 74 76 79 81 85 87 86 88 90 90 90
Ukraine 855 999 879 757 693 645 631 636 631 646 665 666 680
United Kingdom 78 86 92 98 95 92 88 93 94 98 98 97 95
Australia 1 873 2 707 3 400 3 300 2 500 2 700 3 400 3 500 3 500 3 550 3 550 3 577 3 338
New Zealand 178 154 144 129 112 96 82 95 86 90 92 91 86
Other developed 6 672 6 491 6 458 6 502 6 367 6 634 6 463 6 390 6 288 6 258 6 317 6 090 6 156
Israel 68 73 83 87 87 90 91 100 107 100 100 100 101
Japan 33 23 19 16 15 15 14 15 16 16 17 17 17
South Africa 6 571 6 394 6 356 6 400 6 265 6 529 6 358 6 275 6 165 6 142 6 200 5 973 6 038
11
II. Raw hides and skins
12
Table 4. Production of bovine hides and skins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
World 315 756 325 191 334 326 342 588 368 615 349 629 351 998 353 850 353 628 355 268 366 399 371 173 366 867
Argentina 12 043 12 767 14 252 13 419 14 956 14 660 16 053 11 482 10 857 11 210 12 465 12 366 11 467
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 940 1 020 1 050 1 200 1 460 1 490 1 520 1 520 1 555 1 533 1 565 1 545 1 608
Brazil 31 728 35 500 39 430 41 225 42 325 40 438 39 466 39 400 39 100 40 205 41 590 42 255 40 739
Chile 918 791 864 950 968 1 005 867 819 725 740 750 766 706
Colombia 3 610 3 385 3 900 3 885 3 982 4 250 3 839 3 659 3 887 4 110 4 279 4 227 4 166
Ecuador 972 1 036 1 024 1 032 1 143 1 216 1 300 1 275 1 315 1 300 1 313 1 371 1 388
Mexico 6 856 7 317 7 666 7 860 7 969 8 074 8 277 8 515 8 795 8 917 8 676 8 399 8 819
Paraguay 1 145 1 146 1 262 1 523 1 042 1 154 1 229 1 350 1 368 1 380 1 400 1 460 1 417
Peru 919 1 009 1 076 1 123 1 139 1 152 1 169 1 219 1 224 1 292 1 355 1 365 1 356
Uruguay 1 731 1 873 2 421 2 621 2 231 2 248 2 093 2 204 2 046 2 137 2 047 2 226 2 046
Africa 26 396 29 626 32 286 35 132 35 601 37 125 37 470 38 003 39 278 39 801 40 759 42 160 41 563
Burkina Faso 764 877 959 1 005 1 052 969 1 004 1 094 1 114 1 136 1 143 1 174 1 169
Egypt 2 849 2 828 2 582 2 678 2 515 2 536 2 641 2 495 2 712 2 754 2 839 3 178 2 937
Ethiopia 2 732 3 158 3 231 3 450 3 350 3 500 3 600 3 676 3 750 3 150 3 265 3 355 3 376
Kenya 2 043 2 255 2 665 2 867 2 967 3 053 3 220 3 080 3 053 3 033 3 112 3 171 3 158
Madagascar 1 006 892 1 050 1 053 1 056 1 180 1 180 1 250 1 300 1 300 1 300 1 300 1 352
Mali 487 659 828 815 864 993 1 049 1 105 1 150 1 300 1 342 1 477 1 441
Morocco 745 830 840 770 845 955 981 984 1 025 1 048 1 108 1 109 1 139
Niger 950 1 200 1 351 1 407 1 520 1 600 1 126 1 297 1 262 1 337 1 418 1 451 1 345
Nigeria 2 144 2 151 2 006 2 185 2 211 2 260 2 295 2 320 2 950 3 000 3 100 3 451 3 299
Sudan 2 597 3 988 5 500 7 409 7 483 7 915 7 943 7 972 8 028 8 329 8 442 8 480 8 377
Uganda 654 730 770 788 811 836 863 887 915 935 959 1 033 1 000
Other Africa 7 261 7 592 8 005 8 106 8 328 8 699 8 889 9 144 9 170 9 430 9 582 9 746 9 791
Asia 111 783 116 111 121 081 125 588 149 092 128 982 132 666 137 218 137 936 140 158 146 308 149 578 148 675
Azerbaijan 492 590 638 649 673 688 919 1 023 1 048 1 071 1 130 1 173 1 219
Bangladesh 2 872 3 149 3 204 3 238 3 266 3 296 3 311 3 323 3 359 3 389 3 433 3 447 3 439
China 39 008 41 946 44 111 44 461 43 670 44 521 46 082 47 277 46 255 46 523 47 499 46 265 47 628
India 38 033 38 233 39 400 40 100 40 800 41 600 42 368 43 167 43 566 44 154 47 907 51 358 48 728
Indonesia 2 017 1 935 1 913 1 948 1 704 1 916 1 885 1 992 2 193 2 280 2 521 2 667 2 697
Kazakhstan 1 949 1 994 2 200 2 316 24 232 2 536 2 539 2 595 2 518 2 506 2 598 2 654 2 640
Myanmar 564 681 771 787 1 083 1 184 1 200 1 563 1 693 1 750 1 801 1 854 1 971
Nepal 1 144 1 163 1 216 1 231 1 258 1 272 1 303 1 327 1 363 1 389 1 463 1 487 1 472
Pakistan 7 433 8 022 8 400 11 172 11 543 11 932 12 323 12 833 13 157 13 602 14 057 14 375 14 394
Philippines 1 183 1 144 1 093 1 103 1 267 1 225 1 264 1 318 1 318 1 293 1 220 1 190 1 271
Republic of Korea 941 598 612 630 684 769 865 752 853 970 1 017 1 062 1 052
Thailand 2 408 2 345 2 339 2 352 2 337 2 341 2 472 2 673 2 410 2 647 2 604 2 576 2 706
Turkey 2 006 1 751 1 639 1 761 2 014 1 743 1 507 2 618 2 579 2 799 2 945 2 960 3 043
13
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
Uzbekistan 2 206 2 410 2 878 3 065 3 060 3 256 3 460 3 696 4 239 4 330 4 521 4 742 4 753
Viet Nam 978 1 094 1 310 1 407 1 710 1 811 2 021 2 100 2 130 2 169 2 177 2 224 2 338
Yemen 568 731 798 825 900 991 1 063 1 181 1 207 1 225 1 245 1 271 1 330
Other Asia 5 783 5 981 5 983 5 879 6 116 6 295 6 640 6 544 6 666 6 683 6 795 6 895 6 957
North America 41 128 39 736 37 785 38 005 37 540 39 351 38 172 39 069 38 498 37 005 36 442 34 292 35 849
Canada 3 859 3 931 4 474 4 155 3 820 3 844 3 705 3 746 3 391 3 132 3 088 3 172 3 037
Europe 54 123 51 711 47 974 46 662 46 210 45 725 45 181 45 248 44 217 42 891 43 244 43 923 42 902
EU (27) 29 014 29 027 28 746 28 925 29 033 27 765 27 678 27 765 27 615
EU (25) 27 436 28 076 27 995
EU (15) 27 044
Albania 332 358 355 420 440 360 354 370 375 376 378 381 364
Austria 688 689 654 683 675 691 684 688 680 655 653 655 651
Belarus 1 386 1 323 1 500 1 580 1 570 1 560 1 795 1 785 1 730 1 735 1 970 2 168 2 022
Bulgaria 354 190 210 164 146 136 140 173 148 166 165 152 160
Croatia 160 150 159 172 159 177 183 188 188 193 193 197 199
Cyprus 17 19 19 17 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 19
Czech Republic 411 361 281 274 270 274 274 273 241 232 233 226 191
Denmark 626 609 532 493 498 495 490 493 487 469 468 469 466
Estonia 116 85 72 76 74 68 67 66 63 64 64 65 70
Finland 363 338 306 304 301 275 272 274 271 261 260 261 259
France 5 593 5 611 5 270 5 100 5 082 5 112 5 058 5 089 5 033 4 846 4 831 4 843 4 813
Germany 4 402 4 127 3 773 3 806 3 715 3 818 3 778 3 801 3 759 3 619 3 608 3 617 3 595
Greece 289 314 350 349 366 319 316 318 314 302 301 302 300
Hungary 251 249 122 126 130 131 130 130 129 125 124 125 124
Iceland 24 23 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 28 29 31 24
Ireland 1 971 1 820 1 685 1 774 1 771 1 740 1 722 1 732 1 713 1 649 1 644 1 649 1 639
Italy 4 398 4 255 4 106 4 050 3 979 3 834 3 793 3 817 3 775 3 635 3 623 3 632 3 609
Latvia 158 124 119 115 120 115 114 113 118 112 112 114 120
Lithuania 488 346 312 239 252 224 222 221 202 200 198 243 246
Malta 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6
Netherlands 2 079 1 896 1 969 1 915 1 905 1 923 1 903 1 914 1 893 1 823 1 817 1 822 1 811
Norway 372 338 333 334 321 325 313 307 305 294 292 291 287
Poland 2 060 1 728 1 258 1 445 1 540 1 673 1 661 1 660 2 110 1 768 1 763 1 767 1 760
Portugal 409 447 481 439 375 449 444 447 442 426 424 425 422
Romania 1 430 1 119 1 267 1 156 1 190 1 077 1 074 1 072 1 111 1 116 1 111 1 115 1 134
Serbia 821 710 606 510 520 468 468 466 466 443 443 445 443
Slovakia 172 127 100 82 87 77 77 77 58 53 54 46 44
14
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
Slovenia 185 182 172 145 135 132 132 132 121 114 114 110 112
Spain 2 549 2 729 2 758 2 599 2 428 2 478 2 452 2 467 2 440 2 349 2 342 2 348 2 333
Sweden 515 495 466 466 450 430 425 428 423 408 406 407 404
Switzerland 693 664 619 629 613 621 649 651 656 649 650 656 660
Ukraine 5 393 4 878 3 821 3 724 3 740 3 256 2 944 2 906 2 591 2 556 2 814 3 143 2 618
UK 2 294 2 301 2 413 2 644 2 661 2 632 2 604 2 620 2 591 2 495 2 487 2 494 2 479
Australia 8 908 8 865 8 854 8 401 9 081 8 626 8 515 8 308 8 012 7 913 9 000 9 670 8 808
New Zealand 3 411 4 024 3 802 3 700 3 632 3 835 3 875 3 903 4 010 3 859 4 182 4 232 4 178
Other developed 3 811 4 060 4 267 4 578 4 605 4 477 4 398 4 427 4 422 4 494 4 657 4 923 4 660
Israel 164 241 257 309 301 333 297 309 333 334 337 339 339
Japan 1 247 1 243 1 225 1 216 1 207 1 238 1 228 1 219 1 174 1 200 1 185 1 157 1 174
South Africa 2 400 2 576 2 785 3 053 3 097 2 906 2 873 2 899 2 915 2 960 3 135 3 427 3 147
15
Table 5. Production of bovine hides and skins (wet salted weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
World 5 850.8 6 026.2 6 160.5 6 285.9 6 777.2 6 415.1 6 444.1 6 416.7 6 390.4 6 400.6 6 574.6 6 618.2 6 553.5
Developing countries 3 332.3 3 567.3 3 825.8 3 962.5 4 461.8 4 070.3 4 145.6 4 093.2 4 110.2 4 190.7 4 342.4 4 406.8 4 347.7
Latin America & Caribbean 1 433.8 1 563.6 1 711.4 1 751.4 1 810.8 1 784.5 1 797.4 1 679.4 1 668.9 1 710.7 1 775.2 1 786.6 1 735.7
Argentina 333.8 370.4 399.1 375.7 418.8 410.5 449.5 321.5 304.0 313.9 349.0 346.2 321.1
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 19.7 21.4 22.1 25.2 30.7 31.3 31.9 31.9 32.7 32.2 32.9 32.4 33.8
Brazil 634.6 710.0 788.6 824.5 846.5 808.8 789.3 788.0 782.0 804.1 831.8 845.1 814.8
Chile 23.0 19.8 21.6 23.8 24.2 25.1 21.7 20.5 18.1 18.5 18.8 19.2 17.7
Colombia 82.9 84.6 97.5 97.1 99.6 106.3 96.0 91.5 97.2 102.8 107.0 105.7 104.2
Ecuador 19.4 20.7 20.5 20.6 22.9 24.3 26.0 25.5 26.3 26.0 26.3 27.4 27.8
Guatemala 7.0 7.1 7.5 7.9 9.0 10.5 11.0 11.6 11.9 12.2 12.7 12.7 13.0
Mexico 137.1 146.3 153.3 157.2 159.4 161.5 165.5 170.3 175.9 178.3 173.5 168.0 176.4
Nicaragua 11.0 15.1 15.6 16.7 18.1 19.1 21.9 23.4 28.5 26.8 27.4 27.8 29.4
Panama 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.8 8.6 9.2 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.3 10.7
Paraguay 25.2 25.2 27.8 33.5 22.9 25.4 27.0 29.7 30.1 30.4 30.8 32.1 31.2
Peru 19.0 22.2 23.7 24.7 25.1 25.3 25.7 26.8 26.9 28.4 29.8 30.0 29.8
Uruguay 38.1 41.2 53.3 57.7 49.1 49.5 46.0 48.5 45.0 47.0 45.0 49.0 45.0
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 34.2 33.6 34.5 40.9 37.7 37.8 37.8 37.8 38.7 39.2 39.4 39.6 39.0
Other Latin America 41.5 39.0 39.2 38.3 39.4 41.5 39.5 43.3 41.6 40.8 40.6 41.0 42.1
Africa 386.9 432.6 471.3 516.2 521.6 544.0 550.8 555.6 575.4 585.0 598.8 621.2 610.6
Algeria 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 10.1 10.2 10.5 10.5 10.7 10.8 10.9
Burkina Faso 8.0 9.2 10.1 10.6 11.0 10.2 10.5 11.5 11.7 11.9 12.0 12.3 12.3
Cameroon 9.5 9.5 9.9 9.8 9.8 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.4 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.2
Chad 9.9 10.4 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.2 12.6 13.0 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.5
Egypt 62.7 62.2 56.8 58.9 55.3 55.8 58.1 54.9 59.7 60.6 62.5 69.9 64.6
Ethiopia 30.0 34.7 35.5 38.0 36.9 38.5 39.6 40.4 41.3 34.7 35.9 36.9 37.1
Kenya 30.6 33.8 40.0 43.0 44.5 45.8 48.3 46.2 45.8 45.5 46.7 47.6 47.4
Madagascar 12.1 10.7 12.6 12.6 12.7 14.2 14.2 15.0 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 16.2
Mali 7.3 9.9 12.4 12.2 13.0 14.9 15.7 16.6 17.3 19.5 20.1 22.2 21.6
Morocco 9.7 10.8 10.9 10.0 11.0 12.4 12.8 12.8 13.3 13.6 14.4 14.4 14.8
Niger 10.4 13.2 14.9 15.5 16.7 17.6 12.4 14.3 13.9 14.7 15.6 16.0 14.8
Nigeria 32.2 32.3 30.1 32.8 33.2 33.9 34.4 34.8 44.3 45.0 46.5 51.8 49.5
Sudan 44.1 67.8 93.5 126.0 127.2 134.6 135.0 135.5 136.5 141.6 143.5 144.2 142.4
Uganda 10.5 11.7 12.3 12.6 13.0 13.4 13.8 14.2 14.6 15.0 15.3 16.5 16.0
United Republic of Tanzania 21.7 24.7 25.0 26.0 26.0 26.3 26.8 27.0 28.5 30.5 31.5 32.4 31.8
Zimbabwe 11.4 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.6 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.7 11.9 11.6
Other Africa 67.7 71.4 75.8 76.4 79.0 82.2 84.0 87.0 86.9 90.3 92.0 93.8 93.9
Asia 1 508.1 1 568.1 1 640.8 1 692.9 2 127.4 1 739.8 1 795.3 1 856.3 1 863.9 1 893.0 1 966.3 1 996.9 1 999.4
Afghanistan 9.9 11.3 11.0 9.1 10.7 10.3 10.5 10.2 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.1
Azerbaijan 9.1 10.2 11.0 11.2 11.6 11.9 15.9 17.7 18.1 18.5 19.5 20.3 21.1
Bangladesh 28.7 31.5 32.0 32.4 32.7 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.6 33.9 34.3 34.5 34.4
China 624.1 671.1 705.8 711.4 698.7 712.3 737.3 756.4 740.1 744.4 760.0 740.2 762.0
India 380.3 382.3 394.0 401.0 408.0 416.0 423.7 431.7 435.7 441.5 479.1 513.6 487.3
Indonesia 32.3 31.0 30.6 31.2 27.3 30.7 30.2 31.9 35.1 36.5 40.3 42.7 43.2
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 26.4 28.2 31.1 32.2 33.5 19.5 17.6 15.1 16.8 16.8 16.7 16.8 12.7
16
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Kazakhstan 39.7 37.9 41.8 44.0 460.4 48.2 48.2 49.3 47.8 47.6 49.4 50.4 50.2
Kyrgyzstan 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.9 10.3 10.5 10.6 10.5 11.3 11.4 11.3
Myanmar 7.3 8.8 10.0 10.2 14.1 15.4 15.6 20.3 22.0 22.8 23.4 24.1 25.6
Nepal 18.7 18.6 19.5 19.7 20.1 20.4 20.8 21.2 21.8 22.2 23.4 23.8 23.6
Pakistan 74.3 80.2 84.0 111.7 115.4 119.3 123.2 128.3 131.6 136.0 140.6 143.8 143.9
Philippines 17.9 17.3 16.5 16.7 19.1 18.5 19.1 19.9 19.9 19.5 18.4 18.0 19.2
Republic of Korea 17.7 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.9 14.5 16.3 14.1 16.0 18.2 19.1 20.0 19.8
Thailand 43.4 42.2 42.1 42.3 42.1 42.1 44.5 48.1 43.4 47.6 46.9 46.4 48.7
Turkey 23.9 20.8 19.5 21.0 24.0 20.7 17.9 31.2 30.7 33.3 35.0 35.2 36.2
Turkmenistan 7.6 10.2 10.5 10.6 14.4 14.3 14.8 15.2 14.8 15.3 15.6 15.8 16.3
Uzbekistan 41.9 45.8 54.7 58.2 58.1 61.9 65.7 70.2 80.5 82.3 85.9 90.1 90.3
Viet Nam 19.6 21.9 26.2 28.1 34.2 36.2 40.4 42.0 42.6 43.4 43.5 44.5 46.8
Yemen 8.5 11.0 12.0 12.4 13.5 14.9 15.9 17.7 18.1 18.4 18.7 19.1 20.0
Other Asia 67.2 66.9 67.7 68.2 67.4 70.4 74.8 72.7 74.5 74.0 74.8 76.1 76.5
Other developing countries 3.8 3.2 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2
Developed countries 2 518.3 2 458.6 2 334.4 2 323.2 2 315.2 2 344.6 2 298.3 2 323.3 2 280.0 2 209.6 2 232.0 2 211.2 2 205.6
North America 1 019.2 992.1 944.6 954.3 942.3 991.5 958.0 984.2 969.2 931.4 917.2 863.6 902.3
Canada 87.4 97.0 111.9 108.0 99.3 103.8 96.3 101.1 91.6 84.6 83.4 85.6 82.0
United States of America 931.7 895.1 832.8 846.3 843.0 887.7 861.7 883.1 877.7 846.8 833.9 778.0 820.3
Europe 1 186.9 1 141.8 1 064.6 1 040.0 1 030.2 1 019.2 1 009.8 1 012.1 989.1 959.1 965.4 978.6 958.0
EU (27) 702.2 700.7 696.2 700.6 699.2 670.3 668.2 670.1 666.1
EU (25) 685.3 689.3 687.3
EU (15) 680.3
Albania 7.0 7.5 7.5 8.8 9.2 7.6 7.4 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.6
Austria 12.4 12.4 11.8 12.3 12.2 12.4 13.0 13.1 12.9 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4
Belarus 26.3 25.1 28.5 30.0 29.8 29.6 34.1 33.9 32.9 33.0 37.4 41.2 38.4
Belgium-Luxembourg 21.4 22.4 21.0 20.8 20.7 22.5 21.9 22.0 21.8 21.0 20.9 21.0 20.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4
Bulgaria 7.1 3.8 4.2 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.8 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.2
Croatia 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2
Cyprus 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Czech Republic 9.0 7.9 6.2 6.0 7.6 6.0 6.6 6.6 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.4 4.6
Denmark 13.3 13.0 11.3 10.5 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.5 10.4 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9
Estonia 2.2 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3
Finland 7.3 7.4 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
France 137.0 136.6 126.5 122.4 122.0 122.7 121.4 122.1 120.8 116.3 115.9 116.2 115.5
Germany 124.6 116.8 106.8 107.7 105.1 108.0 106.9 107.6 106.4 102.4 102.1 102.4 101.7
Greece 6.7 7.3 8.1 8.1 8.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9
Hungary 6.3 6.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1
Iceland 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4
Ireland 57.8 55.8 53.9 56.8 56.7 55.7 55.1 55.4 54.8 52.8 52.6 52.8 52.4
Italy 126.7 122.6 118.3 116.7 114.7 110.5 109.3 110.0 108.8 104.8 104.4 104.7 104.0
Latvia 3.0 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
Lithuania 9.3 6.6 5.9 4.5 4.8 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.6 4.7
17
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Malta 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Netherlands 40.3 36.8 38.2 37.2 37.0 37.3 36.9 37.1 36.7 35.4 35.2 35.3 35.1
Norway 6.7 6.3 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7
Poland 33.0 27.6 20.1 23.1 24.6 26.8 26.6 26.6 33.8 28.3 28.2 28.3 28.2
Portugal 9.0 9.8 10.6 9.6 8.2 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3
Republic of Moldova 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2
Romania 22.9 17.9 20.3 18.5 19.0 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.8 17.9 17.8 17.8 18.1
Russian Federation 227.2 225.4 202.8 183.2 180.1 182.4 178.6 177.1 162.7 163.1 162.1 163.2 159.9
Serbia 13.2 11.4 9.7 8.2 8.3 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1
Slovakia 3.8 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0
Slovenia 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5
Spain 58.6 62.8 63.4 59.8 55.8 57.0 56.4 56.7 56.1 54.0 53.9 54.0 53.7
Sweden 9.8 9.4 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.2 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9
Switzerland 15.2 14.8 14.2 14.5 14.1 14.3 14.9 15.0 15.1 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.2
TFYR of Macedonia 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Ukraine 102.5 92.7 72.6 70.8 71.1 61.9 55.9 55.2 49.2 48.6 53.5 59.7 49.7
United Kingdom 55.3 55.5 58.2 63.8 64.2 63.5 62.8 63.2 62.5 60.2 60.0 60.2 59.8
Oceania developed 225.9 233.6 230.3 228.2 241.5 234.8 233.1 229.1 224.4 220.2 247.5 262.3 243.5
Australia 178.2 177.3 177.1 176.4 190.7 181.1 178.8 174.5 168.3 166.2 189.0 203.1 185.0
New Zealand 47.7 56.3 53.2 51.8 50.8 53.7 54.3 54.6 56.1 54.0 58.5 59.2 58.5
Other developed 86.3 91.1 94.8 100.7 101.1 99.0 97.4 97.8 97.3 98.9 101.9 106.6 101.8
Israel 3.3 4.8 5.1 6.2 6.0 6.7 5.9 6.2 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.8
Japan 37.4 37.3 36.8 36.5 36.2 37.1 36.8 36.6 35.2 36.0 35.6 34.7 35.2
South Africa 45.6 48.9 52.9 58.0 58.8 55.2 54.6 55.1 55.4 56.2 59.6 65.1 59.8
18
Table 6. Production of sheepskins and lambskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
World 504 424 515 292 530 852 547 324 554 147 556 786 539 514 547 733 539 371 546 282 550 031 553 368 543 544
Argentina 4 567 4 715 4 880 4 481 4 458 4 147 4 057 4 103 4 167 4 300 4 420 4 518 4 374
Brazil 4 467 4 430 4 750 4 813 4 879 4 950 5 000 5 150 5 250 5 313 5 367 5 384 5 411
Chile 780 690 657 769 763 796 800 767 791 798 784 769 786
Cuba 405 506 503 607 584 694 609 632 718 750 775 819 792
Ecuador 711 874 654 660 600 600 600 600 600 606 612 620 537
Mexico 1 812 2 143 2 310 2 390 2 488 2 612 2 722 2 777 2 882 2 838 2 832 2 841 2 898
Peru 2 516 2 605 2 700 2 703 2 688 2 686 2 760 2 795 2 881 2 929 3 053 3 142 3 069
Uruguay 3 224 1 682 2 007 1 872 1 638 1 862 2 476 1 912 2 184 2 218 2 253 2 265 2 284
Africa 79 034 86 106 91 588 99 240 100 620 101 504 103 630 109 453 108 498 109 109 110 848 112 439 113 242
Algeria 9 634 9 845 10 475 10 867 11 000 10 500 11 600 12 500 10 725 11 080 11 242 11 418 11 670
Burkina Faso 1 628 1 742 1 821 1 855 1 896 1 995 2 032 2 093 2 156 2 238 2 298 2 314 2 340
Cameroon 1 343 1 365 1 365 1 365 1 365 1 108 1 060 1 373 1 400 1 431 1 471 1 507 1 510
Egypt 2 037 1 879 1 920 2 190 2 433 2 372 2 346 2 354 2 305 2 381 2 423 2 447 2 466
Ethiopia 3 657 5 323 6 800 7 790 8 500 8 150 8 500 8 600 8 500 8 552 8 655 8 751 8 851
Kenya 2 467 3 039 3 051 2 901 2 801 2 701 2 776 2 801 2 901 1 781 2 212 2 156 2 158
Libya 1 837 1 610 1 610 1 720 1 860 1 900 1 950 2 030 2 050 2 092 2 099 2 107 2 167
Mali 2 247 2 619 2 659 3 013 3 206 3 243 3 561 3 716 3 901 3 907 3 929 3 972 4 146
Mauritania 1 453 1 617 1 650 1 650 1 650 1 530 1 550 1 950 2 000 2 133 2 243 2 270 2 259
Morocco 7 067 7 033 7 100 8 480 8 420 8 520 9 370 9 720 9 900 10 184 10 306 10 487 10 628
Niger 1 767 2 001 2 238 2 300 2 450 2 300 2 800 3 000 2 900 3 011 3 198 3 322 3 162
Nigeria 10 567 11 986 12 482 12 858 13 157 13 211 13 528 15 500 15 600 15 782 16 295 16 854 16 756
Senegal 1 190 1 198 1 315 1 351 1 401 1 432 1 551 1 617 1 841 2 103 2 155 2 252 2 248
Somalia 2 867 3 600 4 100 3 700 3 330 3 320 3 300 3 350 3 400 3 480 3 506 3 509 3 448
Sudan 18 000 19 693 20 570 24 239 24 281 26 333 24 781 25 660 25 660 25 741 25 574 25 598 25 948
Tunisia 3 983 3 933 4 200 4 300 4 400 3 950 3 800 3 850 3 900 3 656 3 576 3 576 3 497
United Republic of Tanzania 862 907 960 960 970 985 995 1 008 1 025 1 053 1 074 1 121 1 111
Other Africa 6 429 6 717 7 273 7 702 7 501 7 955 8 131 8 332 8 335 8 505 8 593 8 779 8 878
Asia 233 749 250 084 260 144 267 474 268 619 269 922 258 068 260 592 261 923 267 246 268 011 270 611 265 544
Afghanistan 7 900 4 733 5 500 4 700 4 110 5 430 6 230 6 740 7 000 6 791 6 856 6 974 7 356
Azerbaijan 2 002 2 418 2 713 2 876 2 995 3 188 4 578 5 092 5 100 5 212 5 332 5 587 5 935
China 98 612 116 418 121 622 129 200 127 707 130 723 118 272 123 300 120 600 121 882 122 912 124 039 124 285
India 29 833 30 833 33 200 34 400 35 800 36 200 36 600 37 000 37 000 37 282 37 464 37 663 38 482
Indonesia 3 683 7 180 6 649 7 520 5 685 4 703 5 420 4 490 5 050 5 056 5 150 5 304 4 994
Iraq 1 353 1 450 1 200 1 350 1 770 2 000 2 000 2 100 2 200 2 283 2 362 2 417 2 523
Jordan 1 533 1 800 1 850 1 900 2 200 2 300 2 033 1 772 1 206 1 725 1 657 1 739 1 684
Kazakhstan 5 100 5 116 5 356 5 583 5 941 6 244 6 625 6 869 7 250 7 250 7 250 7 250 7 563
Kuwait 1 928 2 324 2 600 2 500 2 400 2 300 2 205 2 100 2 100 2 176 1 898 1 797 1 856
Kyrgyzstan 1 957 1 910 1 910 1 964 1 998 1 938 1 973 2 138 2 508 2 555 2 715 2 828 2 748
19
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
Lebanon 1 584 1 921 2 138 2 166 2 195 1 670 1 886 2 700 2 625 2 891 2 395 1 776 1 841
Mongolia 4 219 3 359 2 926 2 904 3 572 4 089 4 969 4 338 4 441 4 390 4 447 4 503 4 823
Pakistan 9 620 9 787 10 322 10 021 10 152 10 273 10 395 10 517 10 642 10 867 11 255 11 623 5 099
Saudi Arabia 4 089 4 021 4 311 4 196 4 111 3 524 3 222 3 171 3 071 3 116 3 161 3 244 3 200
Tajikistan 873 1 239 1 774 1 892 2 004 2 385 2 455 2 321 2 768 3 014 3 275 3 397 3 406
Turkey 19 767 17 433 17 200 17 200 17 500 17 400 16 400 15 000 15 800 17 252 17 453 17 753 16 906
Turkmenistan 4 376 5 945 6 012 6 212 8 347 8 347 8 547 8 547 8 570 8 757 8 814 8 938 9 221
Uzbekistan 4 352 3 697 3 881 4 409 4 379 4 649 4 926 5 274 6 064 6 094 6 154 6 290 6 485
Yemen 2 419 2 403 2 370 2 441 2 685 2 894 3 072 3 437 3 604 4 139 4 154 4 234 4 419
Other Asia 4 287 4 196 4 407 4 349 4 450 5 011 5 074 4 971 5 012 4 834 4 942 5 036 5 204
North America 4 140 3 833 3 576 3 536 3 280 3 386 3 491 3 382 3 621 3 817 3 822 3 832 3 723
Canada 612 733 813 768 752 739 741 715 704 734 739 749 728
Europe 89 907 86 026 86 082 85 653 85 048 82 859 79 748 80 669 79 910 79 186 79 336 77 609 76 902
EU (27) 70 927 68 238 64 204 64 791 64 042 62 750 62 464 60 852 59 923
EU (25) 65 820 66 187 65 597
EU (15) 69 004
Albania 1 337 1 409 1 457 1 518 2 012 1 662 1 732 1 546 1 535 1 596 1 651 1 701 1 618
Austria 310 301 296 311 248 320 291 267 288 286 283 276 272
Belarus 135 93 60 50 55 60 65 70 65 65 65 65 69
Bulgaria 2 320 2 167 1 541 1 574 2 000 1 586 1 413 1 400 1 101 988 822 787 684
Croatia 181 191 230 200 200 200 192 254 230 303 316 296 294
Cyprus 76 180 220 190 153 305 317 308 315 317 312 308
Czech Republic 62 64 81 89 99 112 121 135 144 144 145 98 77
Denmark 70 75 86 85 89 91 91 87 80 79 79 77 76
Estonia 16 17 15 23 29 41 40 35 32 33 33 35 35
Finland 43 33 34 35 38 42 41 41 49 49 48 47 46
France 7 361 6 457 5 337 5 280 5 177 7 006 6 757 6 672 6 399 6 356 6 284 6 124 6 024
Germany 2 184 2 132 2 247 2 191 2 067 1 957 1 846 1 854 1 960 1 947 1 925 1 876 1 845
Greece 7 352 7 867 8 629 8 587 8 558 8 330 8 265 8 266 8 257 8 201 8 108 7 902 7 773
Hungary 250 147 68 64 45 52 44 44 44 44 43 42 42
Iceland 567 556 546 538 549 548 542 557 587 579 587 588 586
Ireland 4 191 3 352 3 622 3 497 3 272 2 926 2 737 3 000 3 130 3 114 3 087 3 026 2 977
Italy 7 023 6 428 6 496 6 577 6 568 6 197 6 152 5 715 5 278 5 242 5 183 5 051 4 969
Latvia 15 15 17 18 22 25 26 26 31 36 36 37 37
Lithuania 21 9 11 16 29 29 30 28 25 25 25 26 26
Malta 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Netherlands 746 644 611 712 754 658 673 583 1 006 1 002 828 564 555
Norway 1 161 1 259 1 279 1 241 1 167 1 167 1 168 1 208 1 204 1 154 1 130 1 135 1 138
20
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
Poland 60 65 50 69 65 91 85 57 67 67 66 64 62
Portugal 2 183 2 136 2 098 2 229 2 312 2 053 1 707 1 743 1 735 1 723 1 704 1 660 1 633
Romania 5 041 5 101 5 106 5 155 5 549 5 484 6 017 6 134 6 263 6 112 6 089 6 156 6 232
Serbia 1 458 1 300 1 149 1 100 1 068 1 153 1 225 1 653 1 653 1 823 1 990 1 853 1 834
Slovakia 186 180 107 116 108 121 118 122 112 98 98 88 76
Slovenia 74 89 115 116 119 114 118 120 114 115 115 116 117
Spain 20 262 20 649 19 391 18 623 17 440 13 812 11 392 11 736 11 377 11 300 11 172 10 887 10 710
Sweden 198 196 208 215 233 237 257 257 264 262 259 253 249
Switzerland 301 286 273 265 250 246 243 300 243 232 228 225 225
Ukraine 759 584 617 524 486 520 535 626 710 713 708 706 730
United Kingdom 16 854 15 113 16 316 16 446 15 836 16 729 15 632 16 000 15 842 15 077 15 581 15 218 14 970
Australia 36 226 29 902 28 886 30 615 33 560 34 083 37 053 37 407 30 460 32 441 33 345 33 470 30 862
New Zealand 31 087 29 463 29 434 30 065 32 001 33 684 26 928 25 339 24 258 22 985 22 751 22 665 21 317
Other developed 8 838 9 011 9 094 9 003 9 304 9 304 8 805 9 315 8 320 8 806 8 823 9 355 8 933
Israel 270 273 290 300 300 300 300 310 315 306 309 316 324
Japan 4 4 4 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
South Africa 8 564 8 733 8 800 8 700 9 000 9 000 8 500 9 000 8 000 8 495 8 509 9 034 8 604
21
Table 7. Production of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
World 383.8 385.9 402.2 415.0 423.4 427.8 414.5 419.0 407.2 411.8 414.5 416.2 406.8
Developing countries 204.1 216.7 229.3 237.9 240.3 240.8 236.7 241.5 242.1 246.1 247.6 250.3 247.8
Latin America & Caribbean 17.0 16.2 17.2 16.9 16.8 17.1 17.2 16.9 17.5 17.8 18.1 18.2 18.0
Argentina 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.9
Brazil 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9
Chile 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Colombia 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3
Cuba 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6
Dominican Republic 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ecuador 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Guatemala 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Guyana 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mexico 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
Paraguay 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Peru 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5
Uruguay 2.9 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.7 2.2 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1
Africa 52.7 57.7 62.9 68.3 69.4 69.7 71.6 75.5 74.4 74.9 76.1 77.2 77.8
Algeria 8.7 8.9 9.4 9.8 9.9 9.5 10.4 11.3 9.7 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.5
Angola 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Benin 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Botswana 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Burkina Faso 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2
Burundi 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cameroon 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Central African Republic 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chad 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6
Côte d’Ivoire 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Djibouti 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2
Egypt 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5
Eritrea 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ethiopia 2.6 4.3 6.8 7.8 8.5 8.2 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9
Ghana 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Guinea 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Guinea-Bissau 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kenya 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5
Lesotho 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Liberia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Libya 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Madagascar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Malawi 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mali 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1
22
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Mauritania 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
Morocco 5.7 5.6 5.7 6.8 6.7 6.8 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.4 8.5
Mozambique 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Namibia 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
Niger 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.5
Nigeria 6.3 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.1 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.8 10.1 10.1
Rwanda 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Senegal 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3
Sierra Leone 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Somalia 1.7 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Sudan 10.8 11.8 12.3 14.5 14.6 15.8 14.9 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.3 15.4 15.6
Togo 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Tunisia 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1
Uganda 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6
Other Africa 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Asia 134.5 142.8 149.2 152.6 154.0 154.1 147.9 149.1 150.1 153.5 153.5 154.8 152.0
Afghanistan 4.0 2.4 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7
Armenia 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Azerbaijan 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.2
Bangladesh 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
China 49.3 58.2 60.8 64.6 63.9 65.4 59.1 61.7 60.3 60.9 61.5 62.0 62.1
Georgia 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
India 17.9 18.5 19.9 20.6 21.5 21.7 22.0 22.2 22.2 22.4 22.5 22.6 23.1
Indonesia 1.8 3.6 3.3 3.8 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5
Iraq 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8
Jordan 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5
Kazakhstan 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.3
Kuwait 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.5
Kyrgyzstan 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.9
Lebanon 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.5
Mongolia 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4
Myanmar 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Nepal 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Pakistan 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.8 7.0 3.1
Saudi Arabia 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6
Syrian Arab Republic 4.8 3.3 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.1 3.4 3.4 2.2 2.0 2.4
Tajikistan 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4
Turkey 9.9 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.2 7.5 7.9 8.6 8.7 8.9 8.5
Turkmenistan 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.5
Uzbekistan 3.0 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5
Yemen 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5
Other Asia 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5
23
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Developed countries 179.7 169.1 173.0 177.1 183.1 187.0 177.8 177.5 165.1 165.7 166.9 166.0 159.1
North America 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2
Canada 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Europe 79.8 78.2 80.3 80.0 79.1 78.1 74.8 75.8 75.3 74.1 74.5 72.7 72.0
EU (27) 68.3 67.0 63.1 63.9 63.4 61.8 61.9 60.2 59.3
EU (25) 62.7 64.8 64.5
EU (15) 63.9
Albania 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5
Austria 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Belarus 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Belgium-Luxembourg 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bulgaria 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5
Croatia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cyprus 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Czech Republic 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
France 6.6 5.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.4
Germany 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8
Greece 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7
Hungary 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iceland 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Ireland 5.9 4.7 5.1 4.9 4.6 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2
Italy 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.5
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.7
Norway 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1
Poland 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Portugal 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3
Republic of Moldova 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romania 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 5.0
Serbia 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1
Slovakia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Slovenia 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Spain 14.2 14.5 13.6 13.0 12.2 9.7 8.0 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5
Sweden 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Switzerland 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
TFYR of Macedonia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Ukraine 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
United Kingdom 21.3 21.7 24.5 24.7 23.8 25.1 23.4 24.0 23.8 22.6 23.4 22.8 22.5
24
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Australia 43.5 35.9 37.6 39.8 43.6 46.0 50.0 50.5 41.1 43.8 45.0 45.2 41.7
New Zealand 42.3 40.1 40.0 42.1 44.8 47.2 37.7 35.5 34.0 32.2 31.9 31.7 29.8
Other developed 10.5 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.9 11.9 11.3 12.0 10.7 11.3 11.3 12.0 11.4
Israel 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa 10.3 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.7 11.7 11.1 11.7 10.4 11.0 11.1 11.7 11.2
25
Table 8. Production of goatskins and kidskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
World 352 564 380 912 420 577 424 069 432 286 445 837 475 191 471 669 474 919 479 363 486 656 493 016 479 413
Argentina 1 364 1 433 1 450 1 450 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 548 1 591 1 626 1 574
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 524 526 526 525 525 525 483 486 485 517 541 569 490
Brazil 2 558 2 585 2 553 2 555 2 560 2 525 2 474 2 514 2 534 2 564 2 590 2 599 2 612
Chile 286 290 295 300 320 320 320 320 330 333 327 321 328
Colombia 412 411 425 430 435 459 471 484 497 420 396 328 423
Cuba 111 191 218 256 248 306 248 256 254 265 274 290 281
Haiti 408 424 400 400 400 456 400 366 366 370 373 374 364
Mexico 2 454 2 595 2 469 2 486 2 550 2 551 2 530 2 584 2 511 2 472 2 468 2 475 2 524
Peru 531 524 536 529 507 499 507 500 490 498 519 534 522
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 411 437 468 471 477 480 482 493 503 514 521 527 526
Other Latin America 395 393 429 417 418 425 430 430 421 409 422 424 409
Africa 78 876 86 299 91 038 96 929 100 173 103 020 105 805 108 386 111 349 111 876 114 330 116 408 116 872
Algeria 1 230 1 250 1 328 1 389 1 420 1 410 1 500 1 600 1 450 1 498 1 520 1 544 1 578
Angola 665 885 916 1 050 1 060 1 090 1 120 1 150 1 185 1 192 1 204 1 221 1 189
Burkina Faso 2 914 3 212 3 426 3 613 3 736 3 806 3 930 4 048 4 169 4 327 4 444 4 474 4 525
Cameroon 1 503 1 570 1 570 1 570 1 570 1 767 1 687 2 013 2 025 2 069 2 127 2 179 2 183
Central African Republic 527 612 670 710 760 870 920 973 1 149 1 153 1 153 1 153 1 233
Chad 1 541 1 745 1 823 1 851 1 921 1 970 2 020 2 100 2 150 2 193 2 214 2 250 2 278
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1 638 1 642 1 667 1 597 1 599 1 602 1 604 1 580 1 600 1 621 1 664 1 626 1 632
Egypt 1 359 1 146 1 550 2 100 2 300 2 626 2 537 2 572 2 615 2 701 2 749 2 776 2 798
Ethiopia 6 182 5 416 5 727 6 450 7 600 7 600 7 700 7 800 8 000 8 048 8 145 8 237 8 331
Ghana 766 877 909 860 991 1 035 1 081 1 180 1 250 1 293 1 339 1 385 1 458
Kenya 3 593 3 657 3 873 4 040 4 060 4 050 4 200 4 250 4 300 2 639 3 279 3 196 3 199
Malawi 680 1 133 1 017 1 476 1 745 1 993 2 549 2 498 2 925 3 000 3 047 3 251 3 386
Mali 2 668 3 372 3 570 3 762 4 043 4 472 4 697 4 933 5 300 5 308 5 337 5 397 5 633
Mauritania 830 957 970 970 970 970 970 970 1 000 1 067 1 121 1 135 1 130
Morocco 1 533 1 711 1 963 1 980 1 970 1 980 1 952 2 050 2 232 2 296 2 323 2 364 2 396
Mozambique 2 040 2 005 2 020 1 750 1 800 1 770 1 850 1 960 2 000 2 187 2 207 2 269 2 181
Niger 2 927 3 359 3 900 4 000 4 200 4 400 4 850 5 100 5 250 5 451 5 790 6 014 5 725
Nigeria 17 490 19 409 20 216 20 812 21 312 21 845 22 383 22 650 23 000 23 268 24 024 24 849 24 704
Senegal 1 015 1 024 1 119 1 151 1 194 1 219 1 321 1 380 1 664 1 901 1 948 2 035 2 031
Somalia 2 633 3 050 3 000 3 250 2 925 2 915 2 900 2 950 3 000 3 070 3 094 3 096 3 042
Sudan 12 700 14 818 15 517 17 991 18 250 18 550 18 750 19 125 19 125 19 185 19 061 19 079 19 340
Uganda 2 050 2 304 2 500 2 600 2 650 2 700 2 700 2 750 2 800 2 842 2 857 2 873 2 911
Zimbabwe 1 090 1 207 1 200 1 150 1 230 1 147 1 071 1 090 1 080 1 101 1 119 1 139 1 094
Other Africa 6 844 7 346 7 939 8 144 8 194 8 545 8 815 8 956 9 182 9 489 9 528 9 697 9 753
Asia 247 914 268 039 302 685 300 481 305 539 316 789 343 355 336 667 336 891 340 641 345 419 349 702 336 042
Afghanistan 3 300 3 700 3 500 3 400 2 700 3 200 2 900 3 400 3 500 3 396 3 428 3 487 3 678
Bangladesh 19 200 22 367 25 700 27 600 29 600 31 900 34 200 36 700 36 700 36 928 38 224 38 988 39 451
China 96 168 106 913 130 942 130 172 128 152 131 140 149 186 137 119 134 891 136 325 137 477 138 737 139 012
26
Table 8. Production of goatskins and kidskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand pieces
India 71 267 72 500 76 300 78 700 81 100 83 700 86 000 88 900 88 900 89 576 90 016 90 492 92 461
Indonesia 4 621 5 973 5 060 6 501 6 362 6 602 7 382 6 880 7 070 7 078 7 209 7 425 6 991
Kazakhstan 307 600 830 1 040 1 212 1 319 1 197 1 266 1 330 1 330 1 330 1 330 1 387
Mongolia 2 493 1 737 2 619 2 327 2 741 3 404 5 475 3 432 3 183 3 146 3 188 3 227 3 456
Myanmar 884 1 119 1 298 1 423 2 267 2 504 2 660 3 000 3 150 3 150 3 150 3 150 3 462
Nepal 3 270 3 545 3 840 4 024 4 240 4 250 4 450 4 570 4 850 4 944 5 215 5 189 5 252
Pakistan 23 333 26 300 28 200 20 700 21 283 21 860 22 452 23 061 23 685 24 186 25 050 25 868 11 348
Philippines 3 139 3 306 3 535 2 559 2 831 3 047 3 110 3 167 3 179 3 101 3 241 3 272 3 340
Saudi Arabia 1 507 1 572 1 659 1 466 1 617 1 250 1 269 1 650 1 828 1 855 1 882 1 931 1 905
Turkey 3 333 2 933 2 800 2 800 2 800 2 700 2 400 2 200 2 700 2 948 2 983 3 034 2 889
United Arab Emirates 1 477 1 200 1 000 1 835 1 550 2 300 2 350 2 380 2 400 2 400 2 489 2 658 2 593
Yemen 2 281 2 254 2 268 2 347 2 605 2 958 3 165 3 500 3 700 4 250 4 264 4 347 4 537
Other Asia 3 605 4 179 4 424 4 657 5 194 5 225 5 369 5 442 5 682 5 108 4 999 5 043 5 175
North America 690 623 695 764 769 715 715 714 710 716 717 717 697
Canada 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 10 10 11 11 11
United States of America 675 608 680 749 754 700 700 700 700 706 706 706 686
Europe 11 852 12 258 12 771 12 427 12 495 11 807 11 822 12 357 12 513 12 476 12 380 12 181 12 011
EU (27) 9 806 9 494 9 436 9 729 10 066 9 955 9 804 9 571 9 406
EU (25) 8 327 9 030 8 834
EU (15) 8 044
Albania 867 927 980 919 1 160 725 750 900 938 975 1 009 1 039 988
Bulgaria 635 593 604 525 507 462 397 332 338 303 252 242 210
Cyprus 174 177 158 166 168 127 121 122 128 129 124 122
France 841 889 899 893 873 1 138 1 171 1 175 1 475 1 465 1 448 1 411 1 388
Greece 4 450 4 811 5 602 5 522 5 470 5 174 5 095 5 189 5 126 5 091 5 034 4 905 4 825
Italy 460 472 360 329 322 311 277 280 251 249 246 240 236
Portugal 266 221 171 195 216 187 194 190 183 182 180 175 172
Romania 447 479 464 490 582 542 744 768 805 786 783 791 801
Russian Federation 1 114 1 046 928 949 937 977 1 027 1 015 1 020 1 057 1 083 1 087 1 119
Spain 1 888 1 706 1 581 1 518 1 358 1 220 1 173 1 376 1 423 1 413 1 397 1 362 1 340
Ukraine 503 687 617 546 528 543 545 650 416 418 415 414 428
Other Europe 380 368 388 383 376 360 322 361 416 409 404 391 382
Oceania developed 1 233 1 282 941 999 786 807 1 109 1 112 1 113 1 193 1 231 1 237 1 143
Australia 1 100 1 153 810 880 650 700 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 086 1 125 1 131 1 043
New Zealand 133 129 131 119 136 107 109 112 113 107 106 106 100
Other developed 2 369 2 414 2 496 2 510 2 469 2 560 2 505 2 466 2 420 2 546 2 552 2 699 2 590
Israel 137 163 223 237 243 247 250 259 267 260 262 268 275
Japan 6 4 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3
South Africa 2 227 2 247 2 270 2 270 2 223 2 310 2 253 2 204 2 150 2 283 2 287 2 428 2 312
27
Table 9. Production of goatskins and kidskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
World 250.7 269.2 295.5 298.7 305.6 315.3 334.4 334.3 336.5 340.1 344.8 349.0 340.0
Developing countries 238.8 256.9 283.2 286.5 293.6 303.6 322.5 322.0 324.1 327.5 332.2 336.4 327.7
Latin America & Caribbean 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0
Argentina 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6
Brazil 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Chile 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Colombia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cuba 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Haiti 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Mexico 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Peru 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Africa 48.4 53.0 55.9 59.9 61.8 63.4 65.0 66.6 68.2 68.7 69.9 71.1 71.5
Algeria 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Angola 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Benin 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Botswana 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Burkina Faso 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7
Burundi 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3
Cameroon 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Central African Republic 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Chad 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Congo 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Côte d’Ivoire 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1
Egypt 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7
Eritrea 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Ethiopia 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.0
Ghana 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7
Guinea 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Kenya 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
Libya 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Madagascar 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Malawi 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0
Mali 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8
Mauritania 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7
Morocco 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mozambique 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3
Namibia 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Niger 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.9
Nigeria 8.7 9.7 10.1 10.4 10.7 10.9 11.2 11.3 11.5 11.6 12.0 12.4 12.4
Rwanda 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Senegal 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
28
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Somalia 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Sudan 10.2 11.9 12.4 14.4 14.6 14.8 15.0 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.2 15.3 15.5
Togo 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3
Tunisia 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Uganda 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9
Zambia 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Zimbabwe 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Other Africa 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
Asia 184.7 198.1 221.4 220.7 225.8 234.2 251.6 249.5 250.0 253.0 256.3 259.4 250.3
Afghanistan 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5
Bangladesh 13.4 15.7 18.0 19.3 20.7 22.3 23.9 25.7 25.7 25.8 26.8 27.3 27.6
China 57.7 64.1 78.6 78.1 76.9 78.7 89.5 82.3 80.9 81.8 82.5 83.2 83.4
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
India 71.3 72.5 76.3 78.7 81.1 83.7 86.0 88.9 88.9 89.6 90.0 90.5 92.5
Indonesia 2.3 3.0 2.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.5
Iraq 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Jordan 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Kazakhstan 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Kyrgyzstan 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lebanon 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Malaysia 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolia 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.6 2.0 3.3 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1
Myanmar 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.5
Nepal 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7
Oman 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Pakistan 16.3 18.4 19.7 14.5 14.9 15.3 15.7 16.1 16.6 16.9 17.5 18.1 7.9
Philippines 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0
Saudi Arabia 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
Syrian Arab Republic 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3
Turkey 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4
Turkmenistan 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
United Arab Emirates 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.7 1.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.3
Yemen 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.5
Other Asia 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Developed countries 11.9 12.2 12.3 12.2 12.0 11.6 11.9 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.3
North America 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Canada 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
thousand tonnes
Europe 8.1 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.1 8.2 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.4
EU (27) 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.1
EU (25) 4.9 5.3 5.2
EU (15) 4.7
Albania 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Bulgaria 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cyprus 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
France 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2
Greece 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4
Italy 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Portugal 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romania 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Spain 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9
Ukraine 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other Europe 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Australia 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0
New Zealand 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other developed 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1
Israel 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8
30
Table 10. Imports of bovine hides and skins (wet salted weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 2 323.3 2 394.7 2 493.8 2 541.5 2 510.9 2 455.5 2 354.4 2 898.9 2 811.5 2 752.5 2 798.7 2 754.1
Developing countries 1 127.5 1 321.3 1 494.3 1 486.7 1 492.4 1 556.2 1 559.6 1 610.4 1 578.8 1 579.4 1 577.3 1 535.4
Latin America & Caribbean 117.5 86.4 96.6 114.8 110.1 99.9 108.6 108.3 95.5 111.1 116.0 114.1
Argentina 1.2 0.7 1.1 2.8 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.4
Brazil 0.9 5.2 5.5 6.1 5.3 3.2 1.7 2.7 0.7 1.7 3.3 1.9
Colombia 0.6 1.9 2.0 2.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.2
Costa Rica 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.3 2.4 1.3
El Salvador 0.7 1.9 4.2 5.4 6.1 6.1 5.1 6.2 7.0 5.3 5.6 4.6
Guatemala 0.3 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.2
Mexico 107.9 67.3 74.1 87.4 80.4 77.8 89.4 85.7 78.3 95.2 95.9 98.1
Nicaragua 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3
Uruguay 3.0 5.8 6.2 7.9 12.9 8.0 7.7 6.6 4.3 3.2 4.7 4.5
Other Latin America 1.9 2.5 2.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.9 2.0 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.7
Africa 3.4 3.3 2.6 3.3 3.5 3.0 2.2 5.2 4.7 3.9 3.5 2.7
Kenya 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.4 2.3 2.0 0.7 3.7 2.9 3.0 1.9 1.3
Tunisia 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.5 1.0 0.0
Other Africa 2.3 2.0 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 1.3
Asia 1 006.6 1 231.6 1 395.1 1 368.6 1 378.8 1 453.4 1 448.8 1 497.0 1 478.6 1 464.4 1 457.9 1 418.6
China 582.3 821.7 994.4 1 002.6 981.7 1 060.7 1 041.8 1 080.2 1 051.8 1 075.6 1 105.1 1 071.1
Georgia 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.2
India 12.5 8.2 12.6 21.5 20.1 19.6 19.8 30.8 22.6 18.5 22.4 23.0
Indonesia 3.8 2.7 2.1 2.9 2.3 5.2 6.4 4.0 10.8 12.6 15.8 15.1
Kyrgyzstan 4.5 7.1 9.1 10.0 8.0 6.6 5.2 3.8 10.2 19.5 23.3 23.3
Lebanon 0.2 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4
Pakistan 3.5 4.0 7.1 8.0 5.4 8.4 6.8 2.4 5.3 1.7 1.2 2.1
Republic of Korea 250.6 209.8 181.7 158.4 150.2 152.0 174.4 159.7 156.8 160.5 140.3 136.2
Syrian Arab Republic 3.3 4.1 4.0 3.7 4.6 4.8 4.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0
Thailand 111.2 119.4 110.5 96.3 122.6 129.3 119.0 113.1 99.2 87.5 81.8 86.0
Turkey 21.1 32.5 45.5 44.3 51.6 37.4 38.0 50.8 57.2 41.9 31.3 25.9
Viet Nam 10.5 19.6 25.6 18.4 29.7 28.1 29.4 45.0 57.6 40.0 28.6 28.6
Other Asia 3.1 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 2.0 1.7
Other developing countries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Developed countries 1 195.8 1 073.4 999.5 1 054.8 1 018.5 899.2 794.7 1 288.4 1 232.6 1 173.2 1 221.4 1 218.7
North America 101.0 75.3 69.5 51.7 44.9 35.8 47.1 61.3 69.9 85.0 98.5 93.5
Canada 34.6 23.3 18.9 14.7 13.8 12.8 15.1 22.5 25.4 33.7 42.2 41.2
United States of America 66.4 52.0 50.6 37.0 31.1 22.9 32.0 38.7 44.5 51.3 56.3 52.4
Europe 1 000.3 921.3 875.9 951.5 921.2 825.2 718.2 1 195.8 1 133.7 1 054.4 1 083.0 1 079.6
EU (27) 871.7 779.3 674.8 1 144.1 1 070.2 976.3 1 006.8 1 010.2
EU (25) 790.0 791.5 882.7
EU (15) 876.8
Albania 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0
Austria 69.8 67.0 87.0 86.8 83.0 79.8 75.7 94.7 101.0 86.5 101.9 91.2
31
Table 10. Imports of bovine hides and skins (wet salted weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Belarus 6.6 24.6 14.1 9.8 3.3 3.6 3.0 0.5 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.3
Belgium-Luxembourg 24.6 18.8 19.6 21.6 17.9 12.1 11.6 27.9 23.8 20.4 32.8 32.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0 10.0 14.5 15.2 15.4 15.0 15.0 18.0 19.9 24.9 18.8 17.7
Bulgaria 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3
Croatia 5.3 11.9 13.4 15.3 13.0 9.5 8.5 9.2 9.2 8.6 9.8 8.8
Czech Republic 7.8 9.6 10.0 20.0 25.0 37.9 28.5 23.5 33.0 34.9 26.9 26.6
Denmark 8.9 10.0 12.1 14.6 14.9 19.8 13.8 21.1 22.9 23.6 23.3 23.7
Estonia 1.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.8 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.3
Finland 1.9 2.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.5
France 21.1 20.3 17.9 20.4 17.0 23.9 19.6 34.5 33.8 25.0 16.9 15.1
Germany 93.4 108.8 84.2 86.7 110.9 104.8 100.7 117.3 129.4 95.8 104.2 111.3
Greece 1.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3
Hungary 1.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.2 3.7
Ireland 3.9 2.1 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4
Italy 469.8 377.8 331.6 397.2 351.0 296.5 227.8 581.5 489.9 447.8 389.9 407.0
Latvia 2.4 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4
Lithuania 14.7 9.1 3.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 1.8 1.6 1.3
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 60.1 49.3 49.8 51.1 50.9 45.2 37.5 95.0 79.7 59.7 92.7 92.0
Norway 3.3 3.0 2.4 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.6
Poland 8.7 9.2 17.2 17.6 18.0 14.1 13.7 20.3 22.2 25.5 30.0 21.1
Portugal 17.6 9.8 6.5 9.1 10.7 7.6 6.0 6.5 8.9 11.8 14.2 18.4
Republic of Moldova 1.3 7.7 14.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Romania 0.5 2.3 2.6 2.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.6 1.2
Russian Federation 7.9 5.9 6.4 8.8 5.4 3.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 1.8 2.4 1.0
Serbia 0.7 1.8 1.7 2.4 2.0 7.3 8.4 14.6 19.9 32.9 32.4 29.2
Slovakia 21.1 40.8 51.3 50.7 56.0 55.0 52.4 43.2 41.2 43.0 60.0 50.0
Slovenia 21.0 15.8 17.7 18.8 19.1 16.1 15.2 14.1 11.2 18.8 19.6 19.9
Spain 51.6 36.7 28.6 35.6 45.9 25.4 31.1 26.9 39.5 45.5 45.0 44.6
Sweden 10.4 14.8 10.9 10.3 11.9 11.2 12.0 9.5 8.3 10.6 9.5 11.7
Switzerland 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.3
TFYR of Macedonia 6.9 1.7 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7
Ukraine 9.9 8.8 12.4 9.8 6.4 2.0 1.0 1.5 4.3 2.3 5.7 6.3
United Kingdom 42.1 36.5 38.6 36.0 32.4 22.4 19.4 16.7 15.1 18.4 28.8 30.4
Oceania developed 2.3 1.1 1.8 2.1 2.5 0.9 0.7 1.9 1.4 1.5 2.7 5.0
Australia 1.4 0.7 1.3 1.3 1.7 0.4 0.2 0.5 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.2
New Zealand 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.1 0.6 2.8
Other developed 92.2 75.7 52.4 49.5 49.9 37.3 28.7 29.4 27.7 32.3 37.2 40.5
Israel 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.4 1.4 0.8 0.9 0.4 1.0 1.2 1.3
Japan 78.3 63.4 47.3 47.3 45.8 33.4 26.4 26.1 23.0 28.8 25.5 25.8
South Africa 13.6 11.7 4.3 1.4 2.7 2.5 1.5 2.4 4.3 2.5 10.5 13.4
32
Table 11. Imports of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 177.1 172.2 173.6 187.9 188.3 199.7 197.1 209.8 197.7 194.6 205.8 187.9
Developing countries 103.2 115.5 126.2 134.3 135.5 143.6 147.3 159.3 153.9 157.2 168.7 150.7
Argentina 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5
Brazil 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3
Mexico 1.7 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Uruguay 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2
Africa 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.6
Egypt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4
Tunisia 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1
Other Africa 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Asia 99.2 111.8 122.3 131.2 133.4 141.0 144.9 157.1 151.8 155.8 167.2 148.8
China 46.3 44.1 36.9 41.4 49.9 64.6 86.9 96.8 93.9 93.9 107.0 97.6
India 5.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 3.6 5.7 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.2 3.5 2.5
Indonesia 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.9 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.3 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7
Lebanon 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Malaysia 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8
Pakistan 1.3 2.6 4.3 4.8 5.3 6.2 8.3 6.8 5.8 5.0 7.5 5.3
Thailand 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0
Turkey 37.6 57.7 73.1 73.4 62.3 52.3 34.0 39.2 40.6 46.1 42.0 36.5
Other Asia 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Developed countries 73.9 56.6 47.5 53.6 52.9 56.1 49.8 50.5 43.7 37.4 37.1 37.2
North America 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3
Canada 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
Europe 70.3 53.4 45.5 52.6 52.1 55.3 48.8 49.7 43.0 36.2 35.8 35.8
EU (27) 43.0 44.5 42.0 40.4 31.5 26.6 26.1 26.1
EU (25) 41.5 35.0 38.9
EU (15) 56.6
Albania 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.3
Austria 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Belarus 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Bulgaria 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.3
Croatia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
33
Table 11. Imports of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Czech Republic 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Denmark 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finland 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
France 7.1 5.3 3.7 4.2 3.4 4.3 3.2 4.5 5.9 4.2 2.5 2.5
Germany 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7
Greece 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1
Hungary 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iceland 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ireland 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Italy 28.3 17.8 13.3 16.7 18.7 18.5 18.2 15.5 13.0 10.2 10.9 10.1
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 1.3 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.7
Norway 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Poland 7.9 7.6 5.9 4.7 3.7 3.5 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6
Portugal 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2
Romania 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3
Serbia 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1
Slovakia 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Slovenia 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spain 10.5 6.7 4.6 4.8 8.8 10.0 12.3 11.7 3.1 2.4 3.0 2.5
Sweden 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Switzerland 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Ukraine 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom 4.3 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.5 5.8
Australia 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
New Zealand 1.8 1.7 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6
Other developed 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.5
Israel 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Japan 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
South Africa 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2
34
Table 12. Imports of goatskins and kidskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013* 2014*
average average
thousand tonnes
World 13.5 17.3 17.6 17.4
Developing countries 9.6 13.8 15.0 15.7
Latin America & Caribbean 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.4

Mexico 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.3
Other Latin America 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0
Africa 0.5 1.0 1.4 1.5

Kenya 0.1 0.5 1.1 1.3
Tunisia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Other Africa 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0
Asia 8.0 11.9 13.1 13.8

China 2.1 1.2 2.8 3.0
India 1.4 2.3 1.5 0.7
Kyrgyzstan 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Lebanon 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
Pakistan 1.9 4.7 5.0 5.1
Turkey 1.8 2.9 3.1 4.6
Other Asia 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
Developed countries 3.9 3.5 2.6 1.7
North America 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0

United States of America 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Europe 3.7 3.3 2.5 1.6

EU (25) 3.1 2.4 1.4
EU (15) 3.5
France 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Greece 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Italy 1.7 1.3 1.1 0.6
Portugal 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2
Spain 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.2
Other Europe 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4
Oceania and Other developed 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
* Please note that subheading 4103.10 (goatskins and kidskins) has been deleted from the harmonized commodity coding system of the World Customs Organizations
as of 1.1.2007 because of low volume of trade. Therefore, collection of trade data on raw goatskins and kidskins is discontinued.
35
Table 13. Exports of bovine hides and skins (wet salted weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 2 182.6 2 230.0 2 314.7 2 329.4 2 270.0 2 198.4 2 123.5 2 642.5 2 575.0 2 456.6 2 508.1 2 474.5
Argentina 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.9 1.7 0.9 3.0 1.0 0.1 4.2 0.8
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.8 2.5 2.2 1.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 3.3 3.1
Brazil 6.4 5.9 5.9 6.9 1.5 2.1 2.4 6.4 0.6 2.9 9.2 5.0
Chile 0.4 1.6 1.5 4.0 6.1 3.8 5.2 5.5 2.7 1.9 3.1 3.3
Colombia 1.7 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 4.4 10.2 16.4 23.5 17.9
Costa Rica 0.8 1.1 1.4 2.8 3.6 3.3 5.3 5.5 4.5 4.5 7.4 7.6
Ecuador 0.1 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5
El Salvador 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.1
Guatemala 5.5 5.8 8.3 8.5 9.7 10.7 11.2 14.0 13.8 14.2 14.0 14.8
Honduras 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 2.4 4.5 5.3 4.8 4.1
Mexico 1.1 3.4 1.4 1.2 1.7 0.9 3.0 3.4 3.4 2.0 2.3 3.4
Nicaragua 2.0 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.1 3.3 5.5 7.7 7.4 6.5 1.3 0.8
Panama 1.1 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.2 0.9
Paraguay 3.7 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2
Peru 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.2 0.9 2.7 1.9 1.8 3.2 3.9
Uruguay 2.2 5.1 5.8 8.8 6.0 5.9 6.4 6.1 2.8 6.7 8.4 5.5
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 19.1 8.1 2.6 1.8 0.5 2.3 4.9 7.6 16.1 11.4 17.3 13.0
Africa 44.0 54.6 43.9 50.8 37.1 21.9 16.0 25.8 34.8 38.1 31.8 28.9
Algeria 0.6 1.4 0.4 1.3 0.9 0.5 1.0 3.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Burundi 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3
Egypt 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 4.4 4.5 2.9 0.9 1.2
Ethiopia 4.1 4.7 4.5 6.9 3.1 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0
Kenya 8.5 13.1 12.7 11.7 2.4 0.8 0.7 0.3 2.1 10.2 2.8 2.5
Madagascar 2.8 4.8 4.2 5.2 6.0 5.5 4.1 4.7 5.5 4.6 6.0 6.0
Malawi 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1
Mali 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.1 2.2 2.2 1.5
Rwanda 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.1 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.1
Senegal 3.2 2.6 2.4 3.6 4.4 3.0 1.0 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.6
Sudan 2.8 2.6 1.5 2.0 2.5 2.9 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.0
Uganda 7.6 8.8 10.0 9.9 7.6 1.7 2.0 1.1 3.6 1.0 1.0 1.0
United Republic of Tanzania 6.9 9.9 4.6 6.3 7.7 2.8 1.0 1.1 3.9 1.7 1.7 1.7
Zimbabwe 2.0 1.7 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 2.8 4.5 5.7 5.9 3.6
Other Africa 4.6 3.0 1.6 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.9 2.2
Asia 242.7 236.6 310.5 279.4 285.2 241.4 247.6 246.9 217.2 178.7 171.1 144.5
Armenia 2.3 1.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1
Azerbaijan 5.6 6.8 7.8 9.5 7.3 5.2 5.0 2.0 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.5
Cambodia 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.5
China 144.2 144.9 223.4 183.3 167.8 142.3 153.2 159.5 128.5 81.8 79.8 66.6
Georgia 2.7 3.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.5 3.6 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.1
India 0.2 0.7 1.4 0.5 4.3 8.6 1.6 1.1 2.0 0.4 1.7 1.9
36
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Kazakhstan 34.6 22.3 14.9 12.7 8.0 3.5 5.3 11.4 8.3 16.5 13.7 2.8
Kyrgyzstan 12.0 12.4 14.4 18.5 17.2 12.8 8.5 4.1 18.1 18.3 19.0 19.0
Lebanon 1.0 1.6 2.9 3.8 3.9 1.6 4.8 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.8
Malaysia 1.9 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.7 3.9 4.0 3.7 4.9 5.1 4.6 3.0
Mongolia 5.0 3.3 2.7 2.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.9 0.9
Nepal 11.9 7.4 4.5 3.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Philippines 0.1 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.7 1.2 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 1.2
Saudi Arabia 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Thailand 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.2
Turkey 1.1 0.6 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2
Viet Nam 10.2 17.3 23.6 27.2 56.8 48.7 52.3 48.0 40.0 40.0 30.0 30.0
Yemen 0.6 1.5 1.1 2.3 2.4 1.2 1.6 4.1 2.8 3.1 4.9 4.9
Other Asia 5.8 5.1 2.5 1.9 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.1 1.0
Developed countries 1 846.4 1 893.5 1 921.2 1 953.9 1 905.5 1 894.4 1 808.0 2 294.3 2 245.7 2 158.4 2 196.7 2 212.2
North America 708.1 761.7 761.9 812.0 788.3 799.0 695.8 897.5 908.4 804.3 837.2 826.5
Canada 80.1 85.0 96.7 98.0 86.2 99.7 69.4 108.7 104.5 100.7 106.6 104.7
Europe 966.8 942.7 931.3 918.0 887.2 941.7 966.3 1 191.2 1 134.2 1 139.5 1 142.3 1 163.1
EU (27) 814.8 871.3 891.7 1 104.6 1 052.9 1 053.0 1 057.6 1 086.1
EU (25) 770.1 820.9 833.0
EU (15) 710.0
Albania 0.2 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.1 3.3 2.8 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.3
Austria 62.5 55.2 51.3 56.7 61.0 86.0 75.7 102.0 94.5 86.2 83.0 82.1
Belarus 3.7 18.0 5.8 3.1 5.0 8.0 10.1 11.2 5.5 2.2 4.2 3.6
Bulgaria 0.8 3.7 3.6 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.2
Croatia 5.9 8.6 8.1 10.5 11.5 7.6 8.3 9.6 10.0 9.4 10.0 10.3
Cyprus 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4
Czech Republic 15.2 14.4 13.9 20.5 23.7 40.2 32.8 29.4 37.2 34.5 28.6 24.9
Denmark 20.5 19.5 21.1 21.0 18.8 23.3 17.9 24.8 26.7 25.9 27.1 25.7
Estonia 3.1 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 2.7 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0
Finland 8.8 9.4 8.7 9.0 8.5 8.6 9.6 8.5 8.8 9.8 9.4 10.1
France 145.1 147.5 142.7 120.8 127.5 117.9 111.0 125.4 103.4 117.0 111.3 117.0
Germany 127.6 156.0 137.8 145.8 136.1 131.6 152.6 184.0 183.0 175.9 153.5 175.0
Greece 2.5 2.2 2.7 3.2 5.1 4.7 4.6 5.5 4.6 5.2 5.2 4.4
Hungary 4.6 4.2 2.1 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.3 5.1 6.1
Iceland 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ireland 47.2 43.1 49.4 50.1 54.9 55.0 55.3 50.6 53.8 47.7 51.4 52.2
Italy 41.8 67.5 98.5 102.0 81.9 93.9 116.3 168.9 159.9 149.1 152.0 146.8
Latvia 4.7 3.2 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7
37
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Lithuania 11.8 8.5 4.0 3.2 2.6 2.1 3.4 5.0 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.3
Malta 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Netherlands 89.9 80.0 76.7 83.4 78.6 76.2 70.1 127.1 107.2 92.7 101.2 102.8
Norway 8.4 8.2 8.6 8.1 7.4 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.4 7.9 9.4 9.1
Poland 5.7 6.6 9.4 8.7 8.6 14.5 24.6 28.1 33.3 41.4 46.0 41.0
Portugal 1.0 3.0 1.2 3.6 4.5 2.9 3.6 9.2 7.6 12.7 8.2 7.4
Romania 10.2 9.6 10.0 10.0 13.7 13.5 9.0 10.0 9.9 10.4 10.3 9.8
Serbia 4.2 6.4 8.5 9.9 8.8 9.4 9.1 12.5 12.7 16.5 15.9 14.2
Slovakia 7.1 12.1 12.8 13.3 8.7 16.3 28.2 20.2 26.7 32.6 34.4 38.2
Slovenia 11.6 9.5 12.4 15.5 14.1 11.5 10.5 14.2 12.7 20.2 21.9 20.3
Spain 39.2 57.0 60.8 66.7 66.3 58.7 49.3 51.7 56.7 61.4 68.5 62.8
Sweden 15.4 19.2 16.1 17.9 18.7 19.1 21.0 17.1 13.3 15.2 14.5 19.8
Switzerland 15.2 14.5 14.2 15.0 14.3 14.1 14.1 15.4 16.0 16.8 16.0 15.9
Ukraine 29.3 25.9 13.7 2.0 1.3 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.0
United Kingdom 66.9 53.8 56.4 45.3 44.4 52.2 56.0 64.7 56.6 63.3 72.7 82.0
Australia 131.0 136.9 163.9 171.6 182.0 118.1 88.8 137.7 156.0 156.1 157.9 163.9
New Zealand 18.9 26.4 31.6 26.3 24.2 12.3 14.0 31.0 16.3 23.0 22.3 22.8
Other developed 21.5 25.9 32.5 26.0 23.8 23.3 43.0 37.0 30.9 35.5 37.2 36.0
Israel 2.4 3.1 3.5 3.6 4.6 2.5 1.4 2.6 3.9 3.7 4.4 5.3
Japan 4.6 5.2 8.7 9.5 7.8 8.0 18.1 14.0 12.4 12.8 13.6 9.9
South Africa 14.6 17.5 20.3 12.8 11.4 12.8 23.5 20.4 14.5 19.0 19.1 20.8
38
Table 14. Exports of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 150.4 153.5 151.2 158.9 159.4 169.9 156.6 166.8 166.2 155.8 161.2 148.9
Argentina 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.6 1.8 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.2
Chile 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7
Peru 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0
Uruguay 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.7 1.7
Africa 5.1 4.6 5.0 4.1 4.4 5.0 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1
Algeria 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Mali 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Senegal 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8
Sudan 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other Africa 2.8 2.4 3.0 2.4 2.6 3.2 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2
Asia 27.7 20.5 15.2 13.4 14.3 15.0 13.7 15.1 13.8 11.8 12.8 11.8
Azerbaijan 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.1
China 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 1.2 2.1 2.9 2.8 3.4 2.0 2.0 2.0
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9.5 3.4 0.8 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0
Jordan 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.1 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3
Kazakhstan 2.9 0.7 1.5 0.9 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.6
Kyrgyzstan 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.2
Lebanon 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.4
Malaysia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2
Mongolia 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Saudi Arabia 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5
Turkey 7.6 7.7 5.3 4.2 3.6 2.9 2.5 2.5 1.0 0.8 1.7 1.2
Yemen 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Other Asia 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
North America 3.0 3.4 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.9 4.1 3.9 2.9
Canada 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2
Europe 49.8 56.7 53.4 55.4 54.5 62.6 54.6 64.2 68.6 61.7 59.4 56.8
EU (27) 50.3 58.5 51.0 59.9 63.6 56.7 54.2 51.9
EU (25) 48.9 46.8 48.8
EU (15) 43.7
Albania 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.1
Austria 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2
Belarus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
39
Table 14. Exports of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Bulgaria 1.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.7
Croatia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cyprus 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Czech Republic 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Denmark 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
France 6.2 6.5 5.2 4.5 5.3 7.2 4.6 8.7 10.5 7.5 5.3 4.3
Germany 1.9 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.3
Greece 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.5 1.8 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.0
Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iceland 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
Ireland 2.5 2.9 1.1 1.2 0.8 3.2 2.6 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.0
Italy 2.0 2.5 2.4 3.4 2.8 4.3 5.8 5.6 4.9 3.4 3.5 3.4
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.3 0.4 1.4 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.2
Norway 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1
Poland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portugal 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1
Romania 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.4 1.2 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.1
Serbia 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0
Slovakia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Slovenia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spain 5.1 6.0 6.4 8.1 8.4 7.9 6.6 8.7 7.2 5.7 5.5 4.8
Sweden 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Switzerland 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3
Ukraine 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom 19.4 22.4 24.8 24.3 23.4 26.3 24.7 23.9 25.8 24.9 25.8 27.1
Australia 36.8 27.8 33.9 37.1 35.1 40.7 46.4 48.6 39.3 40.6 43.0 40.1
New Zealand 18.6 27.0 27.7 33.2 33.8 28.9 22.4 16.2 22.8 23.5 24.4 21.1
Other developed 7.7 10.5 10.8 10.5 11.0 10.9 10.6 11.4 10.3 8.6 11.3 10.3
Israel 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa 7.7 10.5 10.8 10.5 11.0 10.9 10.6 11.4 10.2 8.4 11.2 10.3
40
Table 15. Exports of goatskins and kidskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013* 2014*
average average
thousand tonnes
World 11.3 12.4 12.2 10.6
Africa 4.2 4.9 5.2 3.7

Ethiopia 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.6
Kenya 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.2
Mali 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.1
Niger 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Sudan 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Uganda 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.8
United Republic of Tanzania 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4
Other Africa 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.3
Asia 2.5 3.7 3.5 3.6

Cyprus 0.2 0.2
Kyrgyzstan 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4
Myanmar 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Nepal 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8
Turkey 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4
Yemen 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5
Other Asia 0.4 1.1 1.6 1.3

Europe 2.5 1.9 2.5 2.6

EU (25) 1.3 2.1 2.3
EU (15) 2.4
Bulgaria 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.2
Cyprus 0.2 0.1 0.2
France 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3
Greece 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.6
Italy 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.4
Spain 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7
Other Europe 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
Oceania developed 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.3

Australia 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.2
New Zealand 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other developed 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3

South Africa 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3
41
Table 16. Export values of bovine hides and skins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 3 614.1 3 950.6 4 025.4 4 190.3 4 588.7 4 238.9 3 050.1 4 421.5 4 852.6 4 601.4 5 126.1 5 196.4
Argentina 0.7 1.3 1.1 0.8 3.5 2.4 0.9 3.7 1.2 0.1 8.2 1.0
Brazil 3.5 3.2 2.5 2.7 1.0 2.4 1.6 5.8 1.0 4.3 13.8 8.4
Chile 0.5 2.1 2.0 5.6 10.5 5.1 3.6 7.5 4.5 3.3 6.2 7.0
Colombia 1.2 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.2 5.7 14.9 24.1 31.4 27.5
Costa Rica 0.4 1.5 2.3 2.9 3.5 3.3 6.0 4.4 4.7 5.5 9.1 9.4
Ecuador 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.0
El Salvador 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.8 2.1
Guatemala 7.4 2.9 4.0 4.9 6.3 7.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 6.8 11.0 9.4
Honduras 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 2.9 3.8 4.1 3.6
Mexico 1.8 4.5 2.6 3.1 4.5 3.0 3.3 4.8 7.0 5.2 7.7 6.8
Nicaragua 1.9 0.9 1.5 2.1 3.7 2.9 3.7 4.5 8.2 6.4 1.5 0.9
Panama 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.0
Paraguay 14.0 7.0 3.0 1.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Peru 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.6 0.6 1.4 1.5 2.1 4.1 4.9
Uruguay 1.5 2.8 3.4 6.8 4.0 4.5 4.1 6.8 4.0 10.2 13.0 8.4
Africa 46.4 44.8 30.8 39.5 28.3 19.6 13.7 19.8 29.2 37.1 31.1 26.2
Algeria 1.2 2.8 0.3 1.8 1.1 0.5 1.2 2.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Burundi 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
Cameroon 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egypt 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.7 3.9 4.9 8.3 1.6 0.7
Ethiopia 13.1 10.9 6.0 11.4 4.7 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0
Kenya 5.3 7.0 8.9 8.4 2.1 0.4 0.4 0.1 1.0 5.8 1.5 1.4
Madagascar 0.9 3.1 2.8 3.5 5.6 5.0 1.8 2.5 5.1 5.0 6.9 6.9
Malawi 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7
Mali 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Rwanda 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 1.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4
Senegal 2.8 1.9 1.8 3.0 4.0 2.7 0.8 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.6
Sudan 1.9 2.1 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.0
Uganda 5.4 4.8 3.5 3.5 2.6 1.2 1.9 0.7 3.0 0.8 0.8 0.8
Zimbabwe 3.3 1.8 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.4 3.9 6.2 8.3 5.2
Other Africa 4.2 3.0 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.7 1.4
Asia 236.1 277.9 395.9 327.2 338.4 313.3 205.6 253.6 233.2 179.3 159.4 135.2
Armenia 1.0 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Azerbaijan 1.0 1.1 1.1 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.7 1.3 2.3 1.0
Cambodia 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
China 127.5 185.2 316.5 242.4 223.4 204.5 112.7 175.6 159.4 105.9 87.6 68.7
Georgia 1.2 1.3 1.3 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.4 1.1 0.9 1.6 2.3 4.7
42
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
India 0.4 1.6 3.3 4.9 12.5 28.7 11.0 3.1 3.5 1.6 4.2 3.0
Kazakhstan 15.9 14.5 7.7 8.3 5.0 1.1 1.5 3.0 2.5 3.5 3.1 0.5
Kyrgyzstan 19.7 9.3 6.5 7.5 7.2 5.1 2.9 0.8 3.6 4.7 3.5 3.5
Lebanon 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.2 0.5 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.8
Malaysia 1.0 1.9 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.9 2.2 2.3 3.2 3.5 3.3 2.2
Mongolia 5.7 5.6 4.2 4.6 3.8 4.0 4.3 3.2 3.2 3.5 4.1 2.9
Nepal 40.5 25.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 1.7 1.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Philippines 0.2 1.8 2.1 2.8 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 1.1
Saudi Arabia 0.6 0.8 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Thailand 0.7 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.4
Turkey 1.0 0.8 3.5 3.5 1.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.2
Viet Nam 4.9 12.4 19.0 22.1 59.2 50.8 56.5 51.9 43.2 43.2 32.4 32.4
Yemen 0.7 1.4 0.9 2.2 2.6 1.3 1.7 3.6 4.0 1.6 3.8 3.8
Other Asia 10.2 8.0 4.8 4.4 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.1
North America 1 452.1 1 707.2 1 651.4 1 760.7 2 056.7 1 895.4 1 326.1 1 716.4 1 735.5 1 539.0 1 649.1 1 598.9
Canada 149.5 205.3 259.0 204.2 282.2 252.1 151.3 237.1 228.0 219.7 233.9 245.4
United States of America 1 302.7 1 501.9 1 392.5 1 556.5 1 774.5 1 643.3 1 174.8 1 479.3 1 507.5 1 319.4 1 415.1 1 353.6
Europe 1 565.1 1 601.2 1 613.1 1 720.2 1 790.5 1 599.7 1 230.4 2 003.7 2 345.9 2 298.0 2 615.4 2 754.0
EU (27) 1 608.5 1 435.5 1 111.2 1 791.8 2 094.7 2 059.0 2 336.4 2 480.2
EU (25) 1 272.5 1 348.2 1 513.6
EU (15) 1 189.3
Albania 0.4 2.4 3.9 5.5 5.7 5.2 6.9 7.8 8.1 7.3 8.0 6.2
Austria 57.8 52.8 50.6 61.8 61.1 54.3 52.5 84.4 82.4 80.0 109.0 97.5
Belarus 4.2 16.7 6.6 4.7 5.5 6.8 8.0 17.5 11.2 4.4 10.0 8.2
Bulgaria 1.6 5.3 5.5 3.0 3.1 5.1 2.4 5.0 6.6 8.0 9.2 8.6
Croatia 13.4 18.8 18.6 24.7 23.4 18.6 13.4 23.0 28.7 24.6 29.0 31.9
Cyprus 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.6
Czech Republic 26.4 23.2 19.1 28.2 32.6 43.8 22.3 30.7 45.1 46.0 48.9 52.0
Denmark 45.1 44.3 42.8 43.3 44.7 44.9 21.7 48.4 65.6 56.1 71.1 66.1
Estonia 4.1 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.4 4.9 3.1 2.1 2.8 2.6
Finland 14.6 17.0 16.0 17.5 18.9 16.1 11.1 17.1 21.8 24.1 27.0 30.1
France 281.4 292.8 303.5 330.4 348.8 267.9 202.9 322.7 406.5 419.8 436.5 446.0
Germany 207.0 222.0 209.5 241.4 245.6 226.9 146.4 304.8 371.8 335.4 331.1 431.0
Greece 3.7 3.3 4.0 5.7 10.1 9.6 4.7 10.0 10.3 11.3 13.6 11.9
Hungary 6.3 7.0 2.5 3.7 4.0 5.1 1.7 4.4 4.4 4.5 10.9 17.7
Iceland 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.2
Ireland 71.5 73.5 82.3 90.5 117.6 82.4 85.5 80.7 94.0 97.9 101.4 147.6
Italy 64.7 98.9 96.2 116.8 108.7 85.0 94.3 172.8 204.4 207.2 252.6 221.0
43
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Latvia 4.4 6.0 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.1 1.4 2.1 4.2 3.4 4.5 4.1
Lithuania 13.3 11.8 5.2 5.6 4.8 4.4 3.6 9.0 9.3 8.0 10.1 9.1
Malta 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2
Netherlands 181.7 158.9 161.4 181.9 193.8 186.9 162.9 201.9 170.4 147.4 176.7 179.2
Norway 19.4 19.4 20.7 21.3 20.8 26.1 16.3 25.9 27.1 23.8 33.3 33.3
Poland 17.6 16.8 17.1 20.6 16.7 27.3 26.5 56.1 76.7 81.8 108.8 101.3
Portugal 2.3 11.2 10.9 10.3 8.6 4.0 4.4 10.0 11.6 16.5 16.4 17.4
Romania 17.4 17.9 20.0 20.0 25.7 30.4 14.4 25.7 31.6 31.7 38.4 34.0
Serbia 5.4 9.9 15.2 19.8 19.5 18.9 12.3 29.5 35.5 40.8 45.1 40.1
Slovakia 9.5 9.9 6.4 7.2 6.4 8.1 8.4 14.1 22.4 26.1 25.2 22.0
Slovenia 24.2 18.7 22.1 27.8 22.5 24.4 14.1 29.0 30.7 33.3 40.7 38.0
Spain 53.4 74.6 98.3 107.7 107.1 100.8 85.7 127.5 148.3 159.3 193.0 186.0
Sweden 25.1 32.3 27.0 32.0 36.6 35.4 25.9 26.7 32.9 35.5 43.0 57.5
Switzerland 40.4 40.7 41.4 44.3 47.1 46.3 34.0 51.0 68.9 64.8 75.1 85.3
Ukraine 51.5 56.9 54.1 12.7 8.3 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.0 0.8 1.8 1.3
United Kingdom 108.2 95.1 104.3 114.0 120.2 110.4 77.6 140.2 183.8 172.3 197.2 225.6
Australia 194.5 193.5 214.1 224.1 237.9 293.2 172.8 267.8 303.4 303.7 346.0 377.1
New Zealand 39.6 52.2 50.0 45.0 49.1 43.6 27.7 47.5 73.8 87.7 105.1 106.8
Other developed 29.8 35.5 41.2 36.9 43.1 36.9 39.0 55.7 62.0 71.5 87.8 92.8
Israel 4.3 5.5 5.9 6.4 8.6 4.8 2.0 4.8 8.1 7.7 9.0 13.0
Japan 5.7 7.8 13.3 16.2 15.1 16.4 20.1 24.4 28.0 28.9 33.3 26.4
South Africa 19.8 22.3 22.0 14.3 19.4 15.7 16.9 26.5 26.0 34.9 45.5 53.4
44
Table 17. Export values of sheepskins and lambskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 672.1 878.0 746.2 782.7 869.4 893.5 629.4 911.7 1 462.9 1 290.5 1 450.1 1 010.7
Argentina 1.4 3.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.5 1.5 6.0 7.7 4.0 2.6 0.5
Chile 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 2.1 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.4 2.2
Peru 0.8 2.6 1.3 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.8 1.7 4.9 4.9 3.8 3.8
Uruguay 1.1 1.8 1.5 2.3 2.9 4.2 3.0 6.2 14.6 11.3 10.0 10.0
Africa 15.1 11.6 26.3 25.0 27.9 36.3 8.2 4.9 7.0 8.0 8.2 7.2
Algeria 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mali 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Senegal 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 2.6 5.8 5.8 5.0
Sudan 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.8 1.8 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.7
Other Africa 12.3 9.1 24.3 23.0 25.2 32.7 4.6 0.9 2.0 0.2 0.5 0.3
Asia 84.5 65.3 37.6 30.4 40.6 47.0 35.7 38.7 39.1 35.3 39.7 37.5
Azerbaijan 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 2.9 2.8 2.3 3.9 4.0 4.8 5.5 5.3
China 2.0 1.0 1.1 2.8 5.5 8.1 3.4 6.4 10.9 8.3 8.3 8.3
Jordan 0.9 1.8 2.3 2.2 3.4 4.8 1.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.7
Kazakhstan 4.7 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3
Kyrgyzstan 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.3 3.2 1.9 1.2 0.8 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.1
Lebanon 1.5 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.4 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.9
Malaysia 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mongolia 2.7 1.7 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Saudi Arabia 0.4 1.4 0.7 0.6 1.7 1.7 1.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1
Turkey 19.9 29.3 18.7 9.5 9.9 8.7 4.8 4.5 3.0 2.4 4.7 2.9
Yemen 3.0 5.4 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0
Other Asia 3.8 2.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 3.8 5.7 4.3 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.3
Developed countries 567.8 791.9 675.8 721.3 793.5 799.9 578.9 852.9 1 387.2 1 225.1 1 384.0 949.0
North America 20.1 23.4 21.4 19.2 21.1 23.3 22.0 25.9 38.2 27.9 25.9 20.1
Canada 1.5 2.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.5
Europe 246.1 403.0 284.6 335.6 362.1 326.4 228.9 369.6 628.0 534.2 579.4 377.4
EU (27) 347.1 311.4 219.5 353.0 591.2 506.8 547.1 356.3
EU (25) 374.6 264.3 318.5
EU (15) 226.3
Albania 1.1 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.5 0.7 1.4 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5
Austria 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9
Belarus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
45
Table 17. Export values of sheepskins and lambskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Bulgaria 3.6 7.8 5.9 3.3 3.8 5.5 2.7 6.1 14.7 17.4 11.6 4.1
Croatia 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.0 1.1 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.4 0.9
Cyprus 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 0.5
Czech Republic 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0
Denmark 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finland 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
France 30.3 47.3 28.5 33.8 39.7 29.6 15.1 33.8 54.4 38.6 48.8 33.7
Germany 6.8 9.4 3.8 5.2 5.2 6.0 2.7 5.9 11.4 9.2 7.9 5.9
Greece 11.4 15.1 13.4 20.2 30.1 20.6 10.5 21.2 36.8 44.3 44.2 22.3
Hungary 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iceland 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.8
Ireland 12.4 21.1 6.7 6.1 5.7 14.8 12.3 15.0 25.4 24.3 39.7 26.3
Italy 14.3 27.1 20.3 32.4 33.8 26.8 33.1 42.4 61.4 53.5 58.4 38.9
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.9 2.8 1.2 2.5 6.2 5.4 5.7 2.9
Netherlands 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norway 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2
Poland 3.8 5.9 2.6 4.3 4.6 6.9 3.0 8.8 10.5 12.4 15.6 13.6
Portugal 6.0 7.0 5.5 3.6 5.4 5.6 4.2 6.2 13.6 7.5 10.5 6.5
Romania 0.5 1.6 3.1 2.5 2.0 1.6 0.2 1.2 4.4 7.0 4.7 2.0
Serbia 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovakia 0.7 1.4 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.1 3.2 7.0 6.1 7.4 3.6
Slovenia 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 2.5 1.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.1
Spain 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sweden 54.9 104.5 90.1 113.5 117.1 96.0 70.7 107.4 164.5 148.4 154.5 92.8
Switzerland 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.2 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.9
Ukraine 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom 83.8 130.6 89.8 95.0 98.9 96.0 61.0 102.4 188.0 137.6 146.8 107.3
Australia 153.6 207.8 234.4 249.4 254.3 280.6 218.8 313.9 477.9 403.2 431.1 345.2
New Zealand 116.0 104.5 86.9 72.2 99.9 120.1 71.6 87.1 161.7 191.7 175.1 129.9
Other developed 32.0 53.1 48.4 45.0 56.1 49.6 37.5 56.4 81.3 68.1 172.5 76.4
Israel 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.2
Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa 32.0 53.1 48.4 45.0 56.1 49.5 37.5 56.3 80.7 67.3 172.3 76.1
46
Table 18. Export values of goatskins and kidskins
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013 * 2014*
average average
million USD
World 36.9 36.4 41.1 38.4
Africa 9.8 7.6 11.7 8.5

Ethiopia 4.4 3.0 8.5 6.5
Kenya 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.1
Mali 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1
Niger 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1
Sudan 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2
Uganda 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.5
Other Africa 2.9 1.9 0.8 0.9
Asia 12.5 15.2 14.3 12.9

Cyprus 0.5 0.5
Kyrgyzstan 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
Myanmar 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Nepal 8.3 8.5 7.8 7.8
Turkey 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3
Yemen 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.7
Other Asia 2.2 4.4 5.1 3.6

Europe 11.4 9.5 11.8 14.3

EU (25) 8.5 11.2 13.8
EU (15) 11.2
Bulgaria 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.1
Cyprus 0.3 0.4 0.3
France 3.1 3.0 3.9 2.2
Greece 2.5 1.2 2.3 1.9
Italy 1.1 1.2 2.0 5.6
Spain 2.8 2.1 2.3 3.7
Other Europe 1.8 1.3 0.5 0.4

Australia 1.1 1.8 1.2 1.0
New Zealand 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2

South Africa 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.5
47
table 19. Apparent availability of bovine hides and skins (wet salted weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 5 991.6 6 190.9 6 339.6 6 498.1 7 018.1 6 672.2 6 674.9 6 673.1 6 626.8 6 696.5 6 865.2 6 897.8
Latin America & Caribbean 1 501.9 1 604.8 1 769.0 1 821.0 1 878.7 1 843.6 1 854.1 1 712.1 1 687.2 1 740.3 1 782.7 1 811.8
Argentina 334.6 370.2 399.4 377.9 418.0 410.0 449.8 319.7 303.5 314.5 345.2 345.8
Brazil 629.0 709.3 788.2 823.7 850.3 809.9 788.6 784.4 782.1 802.9 826.0 841.9
Chile 22.9 18.2 20.1 19.8 18.2 21.4 16.5 15.0 15.5 16.6 15.7 15.9
Colombia 81.7 85.4 98.6 98.7 99.8 105.8 95.8 87.1 87.8 86.7 83.7 87.9
Costa Rica 7.4 5.7 5.5 3.9 3.3 4.1 3.8 3.7 4.5 4.5 2.6 1.2
Cuba 10.3 8.3 8.5 7.2 6.7 7.5 7.9 7.6 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0
Dominican Republic 7.4 7.8 7.0 7.6 9.0 9.2 7.5 8.5 7.4 7.0 6.9 6.7
Ecuador 19.5 19.4 19.7 18.8 21.0 22.7 23.8 23.5 23.4 23.1 23.4 25.0
El Salvador 2.4 3.5 5.2 7.3 8.1 8.3 7.1 8.5 7.9 5.8 5.7 4.9
Guatemala 1.8 1.6 0.0 0.5 1.2 1.6 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.1
Guyana 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Haiti 4.5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5
Honduras 5.1 5.3 6.2 6.3 5.6 6.0 4.4 5.7 3.3 3.0 3.9 4.5
Jamaica 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mexico 243.9 210.3 226.0 243.5 238.2 238.4 252.0 252.5 250.8 271.5 267.2 262.7
Nicaragua 9.2 14.1 14.3 14.6 15.3 15.9 16.5 16.1 21.5 20.7 26.4 27.3
Panama 6.0 6.5 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.5
Paraguay 21.6 24.0 27.6 33.5 22.9 25.3 26.4 29.8 29.6 29.9 30.3 32.0
Peru 17.6 20.2 21.7 22.7 22.7 24.2 24.8 24.2 25.1 26.7 26.6 26.1
Puerto Rico 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Suriname 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Trinidad and Tobago 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Uruguay 38.9 41.9 53.7 56.7 56.0 51.5 47.4 49.0 46.5 43.5 41.3 48.0
Africa 346.3 381.3 430.0 468.7 488.0 525.1 537.0 535.0 545.3 550.9 570.5 595.1
Algeria 9.0 8.6 9.3 8.3 8.7 9.3 9.2 7.1 9.5 9.5 9.7 9.8
Angola 7.7 7.6 8.0 8.0 8.6 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.6 9.8 9.9
Benin 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5
Burkina Faso 7.9 9.2 10.1 10.5 11.0 10.2 10.5 11.5 11.7 11.9 11.9 11.7
Burundi 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9
Cameroon 9.4 9.4 9.9 9.7 9.8 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.4 11.6 11.7 11.9
Central African Republic 4.3 4.8 5.3 5.5 6.0 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6
Chad 9.9 10.4 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.2 12.6 13.0 13.1 13.1 13.2
Congo 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
Côte d’Ivoire 3.7 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.2 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Egypt 62.9 62.4 57.2 59.0 55.7 56.0 58.4 50.8 55.5 58.1 62.0 70.0
Eritrea 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7
Ethiopia 26.0 30.1 31.0 31.1 33.8 36.5 38.1 38.9 39.8 33.2 34.4 35.9
Gabon 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
48
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Gambia 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Ghana 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4
Guinea 3.7 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.1 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.3
Kenya 22.3 20.8 27.6 32.7 44.4 47.0 48.3 49.6 46.7 38.3 45.8 46.4
Liberia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Libya 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Madagascar 9.3 5.9 8.5 7.4 6.7 8.6 10.0 10.3 10.1 11.0 9.6 9.6
Malawi 0.8 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.5 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.7
Mali 7.2 9.7 12.3 11.4 12.4 14.4 15.2 16.0 16.1 17.3 17.9 20.7
Mauritania 2.4 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.8
Mauritius 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1
Morocco 10.0 10.7 11.0 10.2 11.0 12.4 12.8 12.8 13.4 13.6 14.4 14.4
Mozambique 0.4 1.2 1.9 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.2 1.3
Niger 10.4 13.2 14.9 15.5 16.7 17.6 12.4 14.3 13.9 14.7 15.5 15.9
Nigeria 32.2 32.3 30.1 32.8 33.2 33.9 34.5 34.9 44.3 45.0 46.5 51.8
Rwanda 1.4 1.4 1.8 2.5 2.8 3.2 2.3 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5
Senegal 1.8 1.9 2.8 1.7 0.4 2.4 5.1 5.7 5.4 6.7 7.2 7.9
Sierra Leone 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0
Somalia 6.1 6.3 6.8 6.6 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.3
Sudan 41.3 65.2 92.0 124.0 124.7 131.7 133.7 133.8 134.8 139.4 141.4 142.2
Togo 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Tunisia 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.3 4.4 4.1 4.3 3.4 3.9 3.1
Uganda 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.7 5.4 11.7 11.8 13.1 11.0 14.0 14.3 15.5
Zambia 4.5 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 6.6 7.4 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.8
Zimbabwe 10.5 10.0 10.9 11.1 11.4 11.4 11.5 8.3 6.8 5.7 5.7 8.3
Other Africa 8.8 9.5 10.3 9.5 10.3 11.0 11.5 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.6 12.8
Asia 2 272.0 2 563.1 2 725.4 2 782.0 3 221.0 2 951.8 2 996.5 3 106.4 3 125.3 3 178.7 3 253.1 3 271.0
Afghanistan 9.9 11.3 11.0 9.1 10.7 10.3 10.5 10.2 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.0
Armenia 2.4 3.7 5.4 6.4 7.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.6 8.3 8.1 8.9
Azerbaijan 3.5 3.5 3.2 1.7 4.3 6.7 10.9 15.7 17.5 17.7 18.3 19.8
Bangladesh 28.8 31.5 32.1 32.4 32.7 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.6 33.9 34.3 34.5
Cambodia 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.5 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.2 6.9 5.4
China 1 062.1 1 347.9 1 476.8 1 530.7 1 512.6 1 630.8 1 625.9 1 677.1 1 663.4 1 738.1 1 785.3 1 744.8
Cyprus 0.2 0.2
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1
Georgia 3.3 5.4 6.0 5.1 4.9 4.2 5.1 5.6 4.7 3.6 3.0 2.0
India 392.6 389.8 405.2 421.9 423.8 427.0 441.8 461.4 456.2 459.6 499.7 534.7
Indonesia 35.7 33.5 32.7 34.0 29.6 35.9 36.6 35.9 45.9 49.0 56.2 57.8
Iraq 5.1 4.1 3.3 2.9 2.2 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1
Jordan 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.6
Kazakhstan 5.3 15.8 27.9 31.9 452.7 45.0 44.0 37.9 39.6 31.1 35.7 48.6
Kyrgyzstan 2.1 4.5 4.6 1.3 0.5 3.6 7.0 10.1 2.7 11.7 15.6 15.7
Lao People’s Democratic Republic 5.1 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.6
Lebanon 2.2 2.1 1.6 0.6 0.7 1.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1
49
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Malaysia 2.6 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 3.3
Mongolia 10.1 5.8 5.2 4.5 7.3 8.0 9.1 7.4 8.4 8.1 7.7 8.9
Myanmar 6.1 5.8 8.5 9.2 13.6 14.9 15.5 20.3 22.0 22.8 23.4 24.1
Nepal 6.8 11.2 15.0 16.7 18.6 19.9 20.3 20.9 21.5 21.9 23.1 23.5
Pakistan 77.8 84.3 91.1 119.7 120.9 127.7 130.0 130.7 136.9 137.8 141.5 145.8
Philippines 17.9 15.8 14.9 14.4 17.7 17.4 18.6 19.5 19.5 19.3 18.2 16.8
Saudi Arabia 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0
Sri Lanka 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0
Tajikistan 1.7 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.8 4.0
Thailand 154.3 161.0 152.4 138.5 164.5 171.1 163.4 160.5 141.7 134.3 127.3 131.1
Turkey 43.8 52.7 64.0 64.1 74.9 57.9 55.3 81.6 87.7 74.9 65.8 60.9
Turkmenistan 6.1 9.4 10.3 10.4 14.3 14.3 14.8 15.2 14.8 15.3 15.6 15.8
Uzbekistan 41.6 45.8 54.7 58.2 58.1 61.9 65.7 70.2 80.5 82.3 85.9 90.1
Viet Nam 19.8 24.2 28.2 19.4 7.1 15.6 17.6 39.0 60.2 43.4 42.1 43.1
Yemen 7.9 9.4 10.9 10.1 11.1 13.6 14.3 13.6 15.4 15.3 13.8 14.2
Other Asia 3.3 3.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2
North America 412.1 305.7 252.2 193.9 198.9 228.3 309.3 148.0 130.7 212.1 178.5 130.7
Canada 41.9 35.2 34.1 24.8 27.0 17.0 42.1 15.0 12.4 17.6 19.0 22.1
Europe 1 220.4 1 120.5 1 009.2 1 073.5 1 064.2 902.8 761.7 1 016.7 988.6 874.1 906.1 895.1
EU (27) 759.1 608.7 479.3 740.1 716.4 593.6 617.5 594.2
EU (25) 705.3 659.9 737.0
EU (15) 847.1
Albania 7.0 6.9 6.0 6.8 7.5 5.6 4.6 5.1 6.0 6.0 5.6 6.7
Austria 19.7 24.2 47.4 42.5 34.1 6.3 13.0 5.8 19.5 12.7 31.3 21.5
Belarus 29.2 31.7 36.8 36.8 28.1 25.3 27.0 23.3 28.8 31.9 33.4 37.9
Bulgaria 7.2 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1
Croatia 2.0 5.7 7.8 7.5 4.0 4.8 3.1 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.9 1.7
Cyprus 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2
Czech Republic 1.7 3.1 2.3 5.5 8.9 3.7 2.3 0.6 1.5 6.0 3.9 7.1
Denmark 1.8 3.5 2.4 4.1 6.8 7.1 6.4 6.8 6.6 7.7 6.2 8.0
Estonia 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.5
Finland 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.1 1.3 1.5 0.7 1.5 1.4
France 12.9 9.4 1.7 22.0 11.5 28.7 30.0 31.3 51.2 24.3 21.5 14.4
Germany 90.3 69.6 53.2 48.7 79.9 81.3 55.0 40.9 52.8 22.3 52.9 38.7
Greece 5.8 5.7 6.0 5.3 3.9 3.2 3.0 2.2 3.0 1.9 1.8 2.9
Hungary 3.4 2.3 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.1 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.7
Iceland 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
50
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Ireland 14.5 14.8 5.5 7.4 2.8 1.7 0.8 5.9 2.0 6.1 2.3 2.0
Italy 554.8 432.9 351.5 412.0 383.7 313.1 220.8 522.6 438.8 403.5 342.3 364.9
Latvia 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.4 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.9
Lithuania 12.1 7.2 5.4 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.7 2.1 2.2 1.6 0.9 1.6
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 10.6 6.1 11.3 4.9 9.3 6.3 4.3 5.0 9.2 2.4 26.8 24.6
Norway 1.6 1.2 0.5 1.5 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.4
Poland 36.0 30.3 27.9 32.1 34.1 26.3 15.7 18.8 22.7 12.4 12.2 8.4
Portugal 25.6 16.6 15.8 15.1 14.4 14.5 12.2 7.2 11.0 8.5 15.3 20.3
Romania 13.2 10.6 12.9 10.7 6.4 5.0 9.3 8.2 9.1 8.6 8.1 9.3
Serbia 9.7 6.8 2.9 0.8 1.5 5.4 6.8 9.6 14.7 23.5 23.6 22.1
Slovakia 17.8 31.5 40.7 39.2 49.2 40.4 25.9 24.7 15.7 11.6 26.8 12.8
Slovenia 12.9 10.2 9.1 6.4 8.0 7.6 7.6 2.8 1.1 1.1 0.2 2.0
Spain 71.0 42.4 31.2 28.8 35.5 23.7 38.2 31.9 38.9 38.1 30.3 35.8
Sweden 4.8 5.1 3.7 1.3 1.7 0.3 0.4 1.8 4.3 4.4 4.0 0.8
Switzerland 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.8 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.5
Ukraine 83.0 75.6 71.3 78.6 76.2 63.4 56.1 55.5 52.8 50.3 57.7 65.1
United Kingdom 30.6 38.2 40.4 54.5 52.1 33.7 26.1 15.2 21.0 15.3 16.0 8.5
Australia 48.6 41.1 14.5 6.2 10.4 63.5 90.2 37.3 13.5 11.4 33.2 41.4
New Zealand 29.7 30.4 22.1 26.3 27.4 41.9 40.8 25.2 40.1 31.1 36.9 39.3
Other developed 156.9 140.9 114.7 124.2 127.1 113.1 83.0 90.3 94.1 95.7 101.9 111.1
Israel 1.2 2.2 2.5 3.4 2.8 5.6 5.3 4.5 3.1 4.0 3.5 2.8
Japan 111.1 95.5 75.3 74.2 74.2 62.5 45.1 48.7 45.8 51.9 47.4 50.6
South Africa 44.6 43.2 37.0 46.6 50.1 44.9 32.6 37.1 45.2 39.8 51.0 57.7
51
Table 20. Apparent availability of sheepskins and lambskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 410.5 404.6 424.6 444.0 452.3 457.6 454.9 462.0 438.6 450.6 459.1 455.1
Argentina 3.9 3.3 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.6 2.3 2.7 3.8 4.1 4.5
Brazil 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.2
Chile 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3
Colombia 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2
Cuba 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
Ecuador 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Guatemala 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Guyana 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mexico 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8
Paraguay 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Peru 1.1 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5
Uruguay 3.1 2.0 2.4 1.6 0.7 0.6 1.5 0.3 0.8 1.2 0.5 0.5
Africa 48.5 54.2 59.1 65.2 65.5 65.6 69.8 73.1 72.7 72.9 74.4 75.6
Algeria 8.4 8.8 9.4 9.6 9.8 9.1 10.3 10.9 9.3 9.6 9.8 10.0
Angola 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Benin 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Burkina Faso 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Burundi 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cameroon 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9
Chad 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6
Côte d’Ivoire 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Egypt 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.9
Eritrea 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ethiopia 2.2 3.5 5.0 6.3 6.9 6.2 8.3 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8
Ghana 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Guinea 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Kenya 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.2 1.5 1.5
Liberia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Libya 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
Madagascar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Malawi 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mali 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mauritania 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4
Morocco 5.7 5.7 5.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.4
Mozambique 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Niger 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.6
52
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Nigeria 6.0 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.7 8.1 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.8 10.1
Rwanda 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Senegal 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.5
Sierra Leone 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Somalia 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1
Sudan 9.0 10.0 10.6 13.2 13.6 15.1 13.6 14.2 14.6 15.1 15.0 15.0
Togo 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Tunisia 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3
Uganda 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Other Africa 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Asia 205.9 234.0 256.3 270.5 273.1 280.1 279.2 291.1 288.1 297.5 307.8 291.9
Afghanistan 4.0 2.4 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5
Armenia 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Azerbaijan 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.8
Bangladesh 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
China 95.2 101.9 97.4 105.7 112.6 127.8 143.1 155.7 150.8 152.9 166.4 157.6
Georgia 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
India 22.9 20.3 21.8 22.3 25.0 27.0 26.3 27.2 27.1 26.5 26.0 25.1
Indonesia 2.4 3.8 3.6 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.5 4.6 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9
Iraq 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7
Jordan 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.2
Kazakhstan 0.8 2.9 2.3 3.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.6 4.6 4.5
Kuwait 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4
Kyrgyzstan 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5
Lebanon 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2
Malaysia 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5
Mongolia 0.8 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2
Myanmar 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Nepal 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Pakistan 7.0 8.4 10.5 10.8 11.4 12.4 14.6 13.1 12.2 11.5 14.3 12.3
Saudi Arabia 3.1 2.5 3.8 3.3 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1
Tajikistan 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.4
Thailand 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0
Turkey 39.9 58.7 76.4 77.8 67.4 58.1 39.7 44.2 47.5 53.9 49.0 44.2
Turkmenistan 2.7 3.7 4.1 4.3 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3
Uzbekistan 3.0 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4
Yemen 1.2 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4
Other Asia 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3
53
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
North America 1.4 1.0 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.6
Canada 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5
Europe 100.3 75.0 72.4 77.2 76.6 70.8 69.0 61.3 49.7 48.6 50.8 51.7
EU (27) 61.0 53.0 54.1 44.4 31.3 31.8 33.8 34.5
EU (25) 55.2 53.0 54.6
EU (15) 76.8
Albania 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.5 1.7 1.7 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.7
Austria 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Belarus 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bulgaria 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2
Croatia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finland 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
France 7.5 4.6 3.3 4.5 2.7 3.5 4.7 1.8 1.2 2.5 2.9 3.7
Germany 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.3
Greece 3.1 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.3 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.9
Hungary 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iceland 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0
Ireland 3.4 2.0 4.2 3.9 3.9 1.0 1.4 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.3
Italy 32.7 21.1 16.8 19.3 21.8 19.8 17.9 15.1 12.9 11.5 12.1 11.3
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1
Norway 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0
Poland 7.9 7.6 5.9 4.8 3.7 3.5 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7
Portugal 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5
Romania 3.0 2.9 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.7 4.1 3.5 4.0 3.7 4.1
Serbia 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
Slovakia 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Slovenia 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Spain 19.6 15.1 11.7 9.7 12.6 11.8 13.6 11.2 3.9 4.6 5.3 5.3
Sweden 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
Switzerland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukraine 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
United Kingdom 6.2 2.3 2.0 4.0 3.2 1.9 2.2 3.8 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.5
54
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Australia 6.7 8.2 3.7 2.7 8.6 5.4 3.6 1.9 1.8 3.2 2.0 5.1
New Zealand 25.6 14.8 13.2 9.1 11.1 18.4 15.7 19.5 11.2 8.9 7.8 11.2
Other developed 3.8 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.7 3.4 0.6 2.2
Israel 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3
Japan 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
South Africa 3.0 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 3.1 0.3 1.7
55
Table 21. Apparent availability of goatskins and kidskins (dry weight)
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013 * 2014*
average average
thousand tonnes
World 252.9 274.1 300.9 305.5

Argentina 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Brazil 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Chile 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Colombia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cuba 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Haiti 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3
Mexico 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3
Peru 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
Other Latin America 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Africa 44.6 49.1 52.1 57.7

Algeria 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9
Angola 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5
Benin 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Botswana 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5
Burkina Faso 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2
Burundi 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
Cameroon 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Central African Republic 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Chad 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5
Congo 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Côte d’Ivoire 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1
Egypt 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.3
Eritrea 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Ethiopia 1.9 1.7 1.3 2.2
Ghana 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Guinea 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4
Kenya 1.4 1.5 2.2 3.1
Libya 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Madagascar 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Malawi 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.8
Mali 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.8
Mauritania 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
Morocco 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mozambique 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1
Namibia 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2
Niger 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8
Nigeria 8.6 9.6 10.1 10.4
Rwanda 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Senegal 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6
56
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013 * 2014*
average average
thousand tonnes
Somalia 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6

Sudan 9.8 11.6 12.4 14.3
Togo 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Tunisia 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8
Uganda 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.9
Zambia 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Zimbabwe 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
Other Africa 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8
Asia 190.2 206.3 230.9 230.9

Afghanistan 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4
Bangladesh 13.4 15.7 18.0 19.3
China 59.8 65.0 80.3 80.4
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
India 72.7 74.7 77.6 79.2
Indonesia 2.5 3.0 2.5 3.3
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6.1 6.3 6.9 7.1
Iraq 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
Jordan 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Kazakhstan 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9
Kyrgyzstan 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1
Lebanon 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3
Malaysia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolia 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.4
Myanmar 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2
Nepal 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.0
Oman 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5
Pakistan 18.3 23.1 24.7 19.6
Philippines 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.5
Saudi Arabia 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.1
Syrian Arab Republic 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
Turkey 3.1 3.9 4.5 5.7
Turkmenistan 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
United Arab Emirates 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.7
Viet Nam 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
Yemen 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.8
Other Asia 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other developing countries 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

Canada 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
57
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013 * 2014*
average average
thousand tonnes
Europe 9.3 9.9 8.7 7.5

EU (25) 6.7 5.6 4.4
EU (15) 5.7
Albania 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Bulgaria 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.3
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0
France 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6
Greece 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.3
Italy 1.3 1.5 1.1 0.3
Portugal 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.3
Romania 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
Russian Federation 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9
Spain 2.0 1.9 1.1 0.6
Ukraine 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5
Other Europe 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6

Australia 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6
New Zealand 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Israel 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5
58
III. Leather
59
Table 22. Production of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 470.7 503.0 517.6 522.3 524.3 547.8 546.3 551.7 564.1 551.8 549.1 574.2
Argentina 19.8 20.9 24.5 24.7 24.7 27.1 27.4 28.1 29.1 30.0 30.9 31.8
Brazil 28.4 31.8 33.7 38.6 39.8 40.3 40.7 43.4 44.7 46.3 47.8 49.3
Chile 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Colombia 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
Costa Rica 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Cuba 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2
Ecuador 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.1 4.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2
El Salvador 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Guatemala 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Honduras 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Mexico 9.6 8.2 9.0 10.0 9.7 10.1 10.2 10.6 10.7 10.9 11.1 11.4
Nicaragua 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Panama 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Paraguay 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7
Peru 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Uruguay 1.6 4.1 4.8 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.2 6.3 6.6 6.9 7.3
Africa 16.5 16.6 16.8 17.7 15.9 14.0 14.1 13.8 14.3 14.3 14.0 13.6
Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Côte d’Ivoire 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
Egypt 8.9 8.9 9.8 10.1 8.4 6.2 6.3 5.8 6.5 6.5 6.3 5.8
Ethiopia 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Morocco 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5
Sudan 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1
Tunisia 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Asia 197.6 241.3 268.1 257.3 265.2 294.6 292.4 294.1 312.9 305.9 303.8 329.7
Azerbaijan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Bangladesh 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
China 119.8 158.7 183.3 176.8 181.1 209.0 205.9 207.5 224.8 216.8 213.8 238.8
India 51.8 53.2 55.3 50.2 51.4 52.7 53.3 52.1 52.7 52.7 52.7 52.7
Indonesia 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4
Iraq 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mongolia 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Pakistan 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
Philippines 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8
Thailand 1.4 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.5 6.1 6.5 6.8 7.1
60
Table 22. Production of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Turkey 6.2 7.7 9.2 9.5 11.1 9.5 9.6 10.0 11.2 11.6 12.0 12.4
Other Asia 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
North America 30.9 30.6 26.3 28.5 24.8 21.5 21.7 21.9 21.1 20.2 19.3 18.4
Canada 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
Europe 141.4 123.0 109.8 113.9 112.1 107.0 106.3 105.4 96.1 88.4 85.5 82.4
EU (27) 66.9 61.3 60.1 58.9 58.4 53.1 52.6 52.0
EU (25) 67.8 65.5 66.1
EU (15) 68.9
Belarus 1.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.6
Cyprus 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Czech Republic 0.9 0.9 0.5 1.1 1.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
France 2.2 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0
Germany 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3
Greece 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
Hungary 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Ireland 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Italy 52.5 51.1 47.6 46.3 45.0 43.7 42.4 41.0 39.7 34.4 33.8 33.2
Netherlands 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Norway 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Poland 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Portugal 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
Romania 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Serbia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Spain 5.5 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6
Switzerland 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Ukraine 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
United Kingdom 2.1 2.4 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4
Other Europe 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Australia 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
New Zealand 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8
Other developed 4.7 4.3 4.0 4.8 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5
Israel 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5
Japan 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
South Africa 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.6
61
Table 23. Production of light leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 11 977.9 13 325.5 14 422.0 14 449.3 14 553.5 14 217.6 14 443.7 14 028.8 13 948.9 14 137.5 14 218.8 14 540.0
Argentina 501.2 543.3 601.3 621.1 610.7 630.2 649.7 644.4 638.3 653.1 669.0 691.1
Brazil 671.7 993.3 1 300.0 1 600.0 1 650.9 1 594.9 1 592.1 1 683.8 1 804.2 1 806.0 1 801.8 2 040.4
Chile 36.9 29.3 32.7 31.8 29.3 33.4 31.1 31.2 32.1 32.0 32.2 32.8
Colombia 84.3 86.7 91.6 140.7 142.1 148.5 151.9 151.9 154.1 158.2 161.0 182.0
Costa Rica 9.8 7.7 6.5 6.0 4.5 5.7 6.8 9.4 10.1 10.7 11.7 10.2
Cuba 24.5 24.0 26.1 22.3 20.8 19.2 19.8 18.2 16.2 15.7 14.6 14.1
Ecuador 22.0 18.9 21.1 21.9 21.7 26.7 32.0 32.7 35.3 38.9 41.9 42.0
El Salvador 3.4 4.7 4.4 4.5 5.0 5.5 7.3 7.3 8.0 8.9 9.7 9.3
Guatemala 2.3 3.2 3.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3
Haiti 6.2 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2
Honduras 10.3 10.3 10.8 12.3 10.8 12.4 14.9 14.7 15.5 16.5 17.3 17.5
Jamaica 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8
Mexico 540.0 471.4 509.3 546.1 534.2 530.4 558.5 540.7 555.6 553.7 546.5 579.2
Nicaragua 9.2 10.9 11.2 12.0 14.0 15.0 15.4 17.8 21.3 21.7 23.4 23.4
Panama 11.8 11.9 13.2 14.0 13.0 13.8 14.8 14.7 16.0 19.0 18.4 18.5
Paraguay 43.6 47.0 62.0 72.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 92.0 95.0 100.3 105.2 113.8
Peru 16.6 19.8 24.5 28.0 31.0 32.0 32.8 35.8 37.9 39.3 41.2 44.2
Puerto Rico 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1
Uruguay 104.3 114.1 133.0 125.3 123.6 113.9 110.6 104.4 98.8 93.4 87.9 94.2
Africa 399.2 408.5 409.9 420.7 434.8 395.3 431.8 413.1 418.3 414.9 413.8 418.8
Algeria 17.2 17.6 17.5 16.3 16.6 17.6 18.2 18.0 18.3 19.0 19.4 18.8
Burkina Faso 5.4 5.7 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.8 8.0
Cameroon 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.6
Chad 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.4
Côte d’Ivoire 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0
Egypt 106.7 121.8 120.6 120.1 124.9 75.1 100.0 82.3 83.7 69.2 61.0 61.1
Ethiopia 17.9 17.6 18.3 18.6 19.5 20.7 20.4 20.4 21.4 21.8 22.3 22.7
Ghana 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.0
Kenya 45.7 43.7 45.0 57.1 69.7 73.1 75.8 78.9 79.5 86.6 90.6 97.0
Madagascar 12.8 12.5 12.0 11.4 10.9 12.0 14.0 13.4 13.9 14.8 15.4 14.7
Malawi 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7
Mali 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.3
Morocco 15.5 12.6 10.8 11.5 12.5 11.9 12.2 11.8 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.0
Niger 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4
Nigeria 34.3 35.0 30.0 26.3 26.6 26.8 26.8 25.5 25.0 25.2 24.9 21.9
Rwanda 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Senegal 5.6 4.3 4.1 2.7 2.8 3.3 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.3
62
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Somalia 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9
Sudan 59.8 60.0 60.0 62.0 61.4 62.0 64.2 64.4 65.2 65.9 66.7 66.9
Togo 20.7 19.8 26.0 28.0 23.1 24.5 25.5 24.1 23.7 23.0 22.5 25.1
Tunisia 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6
Zambia 6.5 7.2 9.0 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 11.1 11.0 11.2 12.3
Zimbabwe 13.7 12.3 12.5 12.7 12.9 13.1 13.1 13.3 13.5 13.6 13.8 13.9
Asia 4 437.2 5 066.4 5 406.2 5 136.8 5 250.3 5 251.3 5 471.6 5 174.7 5 065.8 5 310.7 5 345.1 5 344.9
Afghanistan 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8
Bangladesh 79.2 130.0 165.0 140.0 150.0 130.0 130.9 119.7 111.9 107.4 100.8 109.6
China 1 786.1 2 219.4 2 489.1 2 455.3 2 515.0 2 505.5 2 518.0 2 415.8 2 300.1 2 430.0 2 463.0 2 517.4
India 597.7 625.5 650.4 647.2 632.4 648.8 699.9 665.9 672.6 689.0 700.8 703.1
Indonesia 94.6 94.2 95.9 91.7 96.8 106.3 111.4 104.1 102.0 109.9 112.2 112.7
Iraq 8.3 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.6 9.3 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.2
Jordan 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
Kazakhstan 13.3 53.3 115.7 65.6 100.7 72.0 69.5 58.9 60.3 55.7 51.3 64.4
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 5.0 18.7 15.5 17.5 26.6 28.5 30.6 33.6 38.6 42.4 46.1
Lebanon 3.9 3.6 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 2.8
Malaysia 4.2 3.8 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.1
Myanmar 20.3 20.0 20.0 16.6 24.4 24.8 25.1 25.5 28.0 30.1 31.9 31.4
Nepal 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
Pakistan 163.4 165.8 170.6 180.9 183.7 198.9 202.7 200.7 210.0 216.2 221.9 226.6
Philippines 31.8 31.1 31.7 28.7 32.5 35.0 38.5 39.3 41.2 44.5 47.0 45.9
Republic of Korea 1 250.0 1 290.5 1 220.1 1 072.2 1 018.5 1 031.5 1 187.9 1 054.5 1 037.1 1 113.1 1 103.2 1 003.7
Saudi Arabia 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9
Sri Lanka 7.0 7.2 7.1 6.3 6.1 5.6 5.9 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.2
Thailand 222.0 238.8 226.0 206.6 252.0 263.3 246.3 248.1 254.5 266.2 262.2 263.5
Turkey 60.0 71.8 83.0 88.4 97.4 79.9 81.7 80.8 80.3 75.9 73.4 82.5
Viet Nam 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.8 8.7
Other Asia 1.7 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
North America 763.1 599.2 611.8 612.8 646.0 610.0 629.0 625.4 629.6 629.6 630.8 641.3
Canada 113.7 42.6 31.8 22.8 26.0 30.0 43.8 40.3 42.4 49.7 54.1 45.6
Europe 3 633.6 4 162.5 4 489.6 4 394.0 4 294.1 4 103.2 4 009.8 3 842.7 3 727.0 3 667.6 3 714.7 3 707.3
EU (27) 2 847.9 2 619.8 2 556.8 2 404.0 2 307.1 2 246.4 2 284.6 2 225.1
EU (25) 2 675.2 2 973.8 2 869.6
EU (15) 2 517.9
Austria 128.3 106.7 139.8 158.9 127.6 120.0 157.8 139.9 138.5 137.8 137.0 150.4
Belarus 2.5 14.7 25.0 26.0 23.8 25.5 27.2 26.7 27.1 27.7 28.1 32.2
63
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Bulgaria 14.6 9.2 9.5 7.5 8.0 8.5 12.7 10.5 11.6 13.0 13.9 13.0
Croatia 13.3 15.0 19.7 18.4 20.0 20.5 19.5 20.1 20.3 20.7 21.0 22.2
Cyprus 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2
Czech Republic 24.0 22.2 19.7 17.4 20.0 20.0 29.1 27.7 29.8 33.5 36.2 33.5
Denmark 12.7 13.4 13.5 14.0 10.0 20.0 23.5 24.0 25.6 29.9 32.8 31.7
Estonia 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5
Finland 5.2 3.9 4.0 4.5 7.0 6.8 5.1 6.8 7.3 7.4 7.7 8.3
France 100.0 91.8 112.5 90.0 100.0 100.0 110.5 104.4 105.0 111.5 114.3 114.6
Germany 287.3 263.7 228.1 258.5 300.0 250.0 212.0 207.8 213.6 186.4 171.0 181.3
Greece 27.9 33.4 39.6 35.1 25.0 27.0 26.2 22.1 17.9 16.0 13.3 13.6
Hungary 19.8 18.4 23.8 20.0 20.7 19.3 20.7 18.8 18.8 18.7 18.5 19.1
Ireland 33.5 32.4 38.0 24.0 32.0 25.0 19.0 20.5 22.0 18.7 17.3 15.6
Italy 1 426.0 1 592.7 1 749.6 1 638.4 1 527.2 1 416.0 1 304.8 1 193.6 1 082.4 1 044.7 1 094.9 1 013.8
Latvia 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.7 2.6 3.1 3.7 4.1 4.1
Lithuania 17.2 7.8 6.5 5.8 6.0 6.5 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.9 8.2 7.2
Netherlands 73.2 53.1 58.0 60.0 57.0 65.0 85.6 78.1 83.8 91.9 97.7 97.8
Norway 5.8 4.3 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.4
Poland 73.0 71.0 66.4 69.2 68.0 67.0 67.0 67.2 67.3 66.4 66.1 65.1
Portugal 51.1 33.3 31.6 30.2 28.0 32.0 27.0 27.6 26.8 26.3 25.6 24.0
Romania 25.6 19.7 20.3 14.0 17.9 18.8 22.6 21.6 22.5 25.3 26.9 24.7
Russian Federation 762.0 1 195.8 1 316.6 1 300.0 1 261.7 1 332.8 1 311.5 1 301.2 1 293.3 1 317.1 1 316.2 1 363.1
Serbia 18.0 14.2 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 13.8 13.5 13.8 14.4 14.8 13.6
Slovakia 42.3 43.7 45.0 41.0 48.0 41.9 38.5 39.3 38.1 36.7 35.5 36.1
Slovenia 6.9 5.4 5.0 5.0 6.1 5.9 6.5 6.5 7.0 7.4 7.7 7.6
Spain 298.5 316.7 310.0 310.0 350.0 280.0 293.7 290.0 289.9 275.6 267.9 272.1
Sweden 31.0 30.8 29.0 28.0 32.0 26.0 20.2 21.2 19.2 16.2 13.8 14.3
Switzerland 3.8 3.7 4.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.6 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.5
Ukraine 78.3 90.0 99.7 136.2 118.7 80.9 67.7 64.9 53.0 27.8 35.9 38.9
United Kingdom 39.0 42.6 42.0 48.8 45.3 50.0 43.8 47.4 47.9 46.8 46.7 49.4
Australia 135.9 148.1 142.5 116.7 140.0 140.0 145.0 145.3 148.2 157.0 162.1 153.3
New Zealand 58.3 93.3 125.0 110.0 113.0 100.0 104.9 105.5 101.5 99.8 98.1 106.4
Other developed 346.2 338.6 272.2 276.5 272.0 250.3 236.1 231.9 225.8 210.0 198.9 178.3
Israel 12.8 12.9 13.2 12.5 13.5 14.0 13.4 13.9 14.0 14.4 14.6 14.6
Japan 272.0 260.7 202.0 199.0 190.0 170.0 170.0 158.3 149.0 138.2 128.3 107.1
South Africa 61.3 65.0 57.0 65.0 68.5 66.3 52.8 59.8 62.8 57.4 56.0 56.6
64
Table 24. Production of light leather from sheep and goats
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 4 516.6 4 888.3 5 168.3 5 485.4 5 373.2 5 426.8 5 407.4 5 415.9 5 242.5 5 291.2 5 346.9 5 367.4
Argentina 33.7 28.7 31.6 34.1 33.0 32.2 35.2 34.8 34.4 35.9 36.4 37.4
Brazil 61.2 55.3 54.2 55.1 55.3 56.2 67.2 67.3 65.5 71.2 73.9 72.3
Chile 3.7 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4
Colombia 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8
Cuba 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.9
Ecuador 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6
Guatemala 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Jamaica 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Mexico 33.0 29.2 25.5 23.0 22.3 20.5 20.5 18.6 19.0 20.3 19.2 16.1
Paraguay 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5
Peru 8.4 7.8 9.1 11.3 10.3 11.9 12.3 12.6 13.0 13.9 14.4 15.3
Uruguay 30.7 28.3 25.0 20.0 15.0 12.0 14.1 10.1 11.0 11.6 12.1 5.6
Africa 490.7 503.6 536.0 571.9 589.8 605.1 614.8 635.3 619.7 657.2 671.5 686.7
Algeria 63.9 67.1 71.8 73.4 75.3 75.5 84.0 86.6 85.0 88.3 90.8 91.6
Angola 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Burkina Faso 17.8 19.4 22.0 25.4 26.3 25.9 26.2 26.1 26.4 27.6 28.1 29.8
Cameroon 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Chad 6.6 7.9 9.0 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.2 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.7
Côte d’Ivoire 2.9 3.0 4.2 5.9 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7.4 7.8 8.5
Egypt 13.9 13.5 12.2 12.4 14.0 13.0 13.7 14.1 14.5 14.8 15.2 14.7
Ethiopia 48.7 43.7 50.0 55.0 62.0 59.0 59.0 65.2 64.0 67.0 69.0 69.9
Ghana 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.2
Kenya 40.0 55.4 57.7 73.9 70.7 65.4 66.2 69.3 67.1 70.9 71.8 75.2
Libya 4.6 4.0 4.7 5.2 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.3 7.7 8.1
Madagascar 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8
Mali 7.7 9.5 11.6 12.9 13.3 14.6 14.9 15.2 15.8 16.8 17.4 18.5
Morocco 70.8 66.8 68.0 64.0 65.0 68.0 74.4 75.6 74.6 76.3 78.0 77.9
Mozambique 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
Niger 10.0 13.0 16.0 18.0 18.7 19.0 19.5 19.9 19.9 21.0 21.6 23.2
Nigeria 77.3 73.1 80.0 85.0 90.0 106.0 106.9 110.4 100.0 118.6 123.8 127.0
Rwanda 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2
Senegal 5.1 5.3 6.4 6.7 5.2 4.4 5.6 4.5 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.8
Sudan 67.1 68.7 69.0 70.0 78.0 81.5 77.5 81.8 79.8 81.2 82.5 85.3
Togo 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6
Tunisia 27.2 25.4 24.0 24.3 20.0 19.2 15.7 14.1 15.0 16.5 14.2 11.6
Zimbabwe 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.1
Other Africa 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
65
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Asia 2 647.2 3 169.2 3 491.5 3 640.6 3 559.9 3 633.7 3 625.3 3 624.9 3 483.4 3 520.8 3 571.5 3 597.7
Afghanistan 14.8 17.0 19.0 20.5 18.2 23.0 23.0 23.0 24.4 25.3 26.2 27.1
Armenia 1.9 2.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.4
Azerbaijan 4.4 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.5 6.0 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.5 7.8 7.9
Bangladesh 81.4 87.4 103.0 100.0 110.0 100.0 108.3 108.2 106.0 106.6 107.2 114.2
China 1 149.2 1 346.8 1 377.9 1 437.9 1 300.0 1 376.1 1 375.7 1 374.5 1 332.2 1 334.3 1 337.1 1 317.1
Georgia 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1
India 491.9 527.1 610.7 652.5 665.0 685.0 674.8 681.7 660.0 685.0 696.1 686.9
Indonesia 33.8 43.4 51.4 55.4 57.2 50.0 53.3 53.0 52.8 52.7 52.5 52.3
Iraq 18.4 15.7 11.5 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.7 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.7 7.6
Jordan 2.7 6.6 14.0 18.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 62.0 62.0 62.0 42.0 73.5
Kazakhstan 11.5 25.2 22.8 25.0 28.0 28.0 27.5 27.3 28.0 29.5 30.2 30.0
Kyrgyzstan 6.6 15.2 15.0 14.0 15.0 15.0 16.0 15.9 16.2 16.5 16.8 17.0
Lebanon 15.0 15.7 15.0 14.0 13.0 12.0 12.9 11.5 12.0 12.2 12.5 11.0
Malaysia 4.5 6.0 5.0 4.8 6.3 11.2 12.7 14.1 14.1 17.2 19.1 18.6
Mongolia 16.6 16.2 20.0 21.0 23.8 26.0 28.2 30.2 30.5 33.4 35.4 37.2
Myanmar 2.6 3.4 3.8 4.1 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.2
Nepal 15.3 15.7 16.0 17.6 19.0 19.0 19.2 19.3 19.8 20.7 21.2 21.8
Pakistan 154.4 179.4 183.0 187.0 200.0 160.0 148.3 149.7 130.0 131.7 121.5 122.4
Philippines 11.4 10.6 8.5 9.2 10.2 11.0 9.7 9.7 10.6 10.8 11.0 10.4
Saudi Arabia 77.8 113.2 181.8 172.4 182.6 185.0 192.6 193.1 180.0 189.1 195.1 193.1
Singapore 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Tajikistan 4.2 6.0 7.7 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.3 10.0
Thailand 1.9 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1
Turkey 267.3 405.7 480.0 500.0 481.0 460.0 445.7 439.4 390.0 363.0 406.4 415.6
Turkmenistan 18.9 17.9 19.3 20.0 20.1 20.1 19.9 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.7 21.5
Uzbekistan 23.1 23.7 20.0 22.5 22.3 23.7 25.0 25.6 26.0 27.4 28.4 27.4
Yemen 0.0 9.8 31.5 35.2 38.0 43.0 38.5 35.2 36.0 38.3 40.6 50.3
Other Asia 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2
Developed countries 1 186.6 1 042.6 971.3 1 106.2 1 063.9 1 030.9 993.2 987.8 971.9 935.5 922.8 911.1
North America 73.9 70.7 70.2 71.6 71.9 73.4 63.7 64.8 64.1 72.1 80.6 70.9
Canada 3.3 3.0 5.2 4.6 5.1 3.4 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.1 1.6 2.4
Europe 1 004.8 892.5 850.7 966.5 924.6 893.7 862.4 857.4 842.2 793.0 770.2 777.3
EU (27) 810.8 764.0 732.4 718.5 709.4 658.1 632.2 638.3
EU (25) 764.4 704.2 810.9
EU (15) 871.9
Albania 2.3 2.2 3.2 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.8 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.8 6.2
Austria 2.9 3.9 3.2 3.2 4.2 4.8 5.2 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.4 7.2
Belarus 1.5 2.8 2.8 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.1
66
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Bulgaria 13.6 5.8 3.4 2.1 3.2 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 2.5
Croatia 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Cyprus 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Czech Republic 5.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6
Denmark 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Estonia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Finland 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.1
France 53.3 39.8 50.0 46.0 42.0 36.0 44.4 38.5 39.0 42.1 33.6 32.8
Germany 19.7 17.7 22.0 20.0 21.4 18.0 18.4 17.2 16.8 15.7 14.8 13.8
Greece 39.7 46.5 44.9 43.0 44.0 45.4 46.9 46.8 46.4 48.1 48.7 48.0
Hungary 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
Ireland 4.8 4.2 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.8 8.5 8.9 10.1 10.9 11.3
Italy 450.6 376.0 331.5 448.1 428.4 400.0 355.8 350.5 345.3 303.5 285.8 308.6
Latvia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Lithuania 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.5
Netherlands 8.8 7.4 7.5 7.0 7.8 7.5 9.9 9.5 9.8 10.5 11.0 10.8
Norway 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0
Poland 18.1 21.9 24.4 25.7 27.0 26.0 18.7 21.1 19.9 18.8 19.5 19.9
Portugal 21.0 24.7 26.7 26.0 24.2 20.6 19.1 17.2 16.0 13.6 11.6 12.5
Romania 24.0 26.8 28.7 29.6 31.3 31.4 33.9 34.6 35.9 37.1 38.3 39.2
Slovakia 6.8 6.5 5.3 6.4 8.8 8.2 5.4 7.4 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.1
Slovenia 2.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1
Spain 212.5 182.9 142.0 140.0 130.0 130.0 138.6 136.1 130.0 124.5 122.5 106.5
Sweden 4.0 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.7
Switzerland 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Ukraine 6.5 7.3 7.2 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.3 5.8 6.0 5.6 5.4 5.2
United Kingdom 50.4 42.2 30.0 29.0 22.3 15.0 13.8 12.5 14.0 6.7 7.5 8.3
Australia 13.7 14.8 15.8 15.8 15.0 15.0 18.0 17.0 17.4 17.7 18.1 18.3
New Zealand 88.0 61.3 30.0 48.0 48.0 45.0 45.6 45.3 45.0 49.8 51.3 41.5
Other developed 6.2 3.4 4.6 4.3 4.3 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.0
Israel 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
Japan 4.4 1.8 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.9
South Africa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
67
Table 25. Imports of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 46.0 40.0 44.1 46.0 51.9 44.7 40.7 44.6 47.1 50.1 51.3 51.0
Brazil 4.0 3.1 2.8 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.2 0.4
Chile 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3
Mexico 8.3 8.7 11.2 12.5 14.5 9.2 9.0 9.5 10.1 11.2 11.3 13.1
Africa 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Morocco 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Asia 3.8 3.4 4.5 4.4 4.1 6.0 5.2 5.7 4.8 5.3 4.6 5.3
Thailand 3.3 2.8 4.0 3.9 3.9 5.8 5.1 5.5 4.6 5.2 4.4 5.2
Other Asia 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
North America 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.3
Canada 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Europe 26.5 22.8 23.5 24.9 28.1 24.7 21.9 26.3 29.9 30.5 32.4 30.2
EU (27) 20.5 17.6 15.4 17.0 19.9 19.0 19.8 18.8
EU (25) 15.9 15.6 15.7
EU (15) 19.8
Austria 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Belarus 0.1 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.9 1.5
Czech Republic 3.1 2.9 3.3 4.3 4.6 5.6 4.7 5.1 5.1 6.0 4.8 5.2
Denmark 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3
France 4.0 2.3 1.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3
Germany 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
Greece 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Italy 2.9 2.0 2.1 2.5 4.1 2.8 2.0 2.9 4.3 3.0 3.0 3.0
Poland 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portugal 3.5 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.9
Romania 1.7 2.3 3.2 3.4 5.9 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.2 4.9 5.7 5.6
Spain 4.6 4.3 3.7 3.9 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.7 2.5 1.9
Ukraine 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.5 2.7 2.9
United Kingdom 2.6 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5
Other Europe 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
68
Table 26. Imports of light leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 11 512.4 12 953.3 13 873.7 13 740.1 11 123.6 8 045.7 6 411.1 8 008.0 8 184.2 7 618.9 7 978.8 8 357.5
Argentina 15.8 13.4 14.3 19.3 15.8 12.5 8.5 14.5 20.5 11.3 8.4 8.1
Brazil 40.4 41.4 60.0 78.1 59.4 68.0 52.4 40.4 43.5 62.1 66.7 54.7
Chile 5.8 3.4 2.9 4.1 4.6 3.2 1.7 2.6 3.8 2.6 2.1 1.5
Colombia 2.4 3.1 2.5 1.6 2.7 3.7 3.3 3.8 8.4 5.0 5.5 4.1
Costa Rica 2.8 3.3 2.5 2.1 10.9 8.8 5.1 16.2 7.5 2.4 2.1 0.6
Ecuador 0.9 1.4 1.7 3.0 4.0 1.1 1.9 2.6 1.5 0.9 0.8 1.3
El Salvador 2.8 2.2 2.5 1.7 2.4 2.0 3.3 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.8 5.1
Guatemala 11.3 6.4 9.0 3.9 6.7 10.6 17.9 49.1 64.9 11.7 10.9 10.8
Honduras 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.0
Mexico 58.4 107.2 115.2 168.0 108.1 60.0 51.6 100.0 105.7 117.4 129.0 144.6
Nicaragua 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2
Panama 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4
Paraguay 0.3 1.2 1.8 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.8 10.0 15.0 15.6 20.1
Peru 1.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 5.1 5.3 4.5 4.5 4.0 3.7
Uruguay 15.5 18.2 23.2 17.7 15.5 13.3 9.5 15.6 20.6 22.0 25.4 19.2
Africa 58.5 56.0 59.4 61.0 72.7 94.6 86.8 102.3 94.2 93.6 85.3 88.4
Algeria 4.0 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.4 2.7 2.3 4.4 4.9 4.7 2.1
Cameroon 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6
Egypt 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.9
Ghana 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3
Mauritius 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.9
Morocco 23.9 26.3 27.9 30.9 34.9 32.6 29.5 39.3 39.2 32.9 32.9 38.7
Nigeria 2.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.9 2.3 2.5 3.1 3.2 7.2 7.0 7.0
Senegal 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4
Tunisia 27.3 24.8 27.0 26.0 33.0 55.9 49.5 54.4 44.3 44.8 36.8 36.8
Zimbabwe 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.6
Other Africa 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Asia 8 065.4 9 388.2 10 254.2 9 849.3 7 405.6 4 553.7 3 628.9 4 546.3 4 478.7 4 255.5 4 330.5 4 443.1
Armenia 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.2
Bangladesh 13.8 6.1 2.6 5.6 5.4 10.7 15.9 59.6 107.6 83.6 83.0 83.0
China 7 436.8 8 453.6 9 136.8 8 715.5 6 212.6 3 709.8 3 028.1 3 604.4 3 472.4 3 341.6 3 343.7 3 438.4
India 39.8 45.8 68.0 91.0 88.1 175.5 108.5 133.0 101.5 88.2 108.6 119.4
Indonesia 126.7 100.2 45.2 58.8 55.3 106.6 62.3 153.4 202.8 172.4 181.1 200.3
Kazakhstan 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.8 1.8 2.8
Lebanon 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.5
Malaysia 23.0 38.0 55.8 46.9 44.7 37.0 36.1 37.5 28.3 29.0 26.3 23.3
Pakistan 7.8 7.8 13.5 20.6 16.3 4.7 6.0 7.1 11.7 9.5 3.6 4.8
69
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Philippines 15.3 18.3 15.3 9.2 10.7 6.5 9.8 9.5 11.4 9.9 13.5 9.5
Singapore 22.0 35.8 32.1 30.6 28.5 19.4 7.5 20.5 10.2 6.4 6.0 4.8
Sri Lanka 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.2 0.7 7.5 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.2
Thailand 76.5 94.6 102.1 102.9 101.8 75.8 68.0 85.8 86.5 94.0 105.6 120.1
Turkey 22.3 26.5 28.8 35.5 59.4 62.1 48.0 79.7 93.7 86.4 102.9 82.7
Viet Nam 25.7 110.8 190.7 194.0 226.8 210.5 114.8 198.0 182.6 182.6 163.5 163.5
Other Asia 1.8 1.0 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
North America 615.1 552.3 679.3 563.6 433.7 255.9 152.6 224.0 226.5 217.4 223.6 228.9
Canada 27.4 109.5 180.4 140.8 80.2 41.5 28.8 36.9 35.4 33.5 31.0 28.0
Europe 2 460.4 2 540.5 2 441.3 2 750.2 2 724.8 2 797.8 2 259.4 2 750.6 2 969.9 2 674.5 2 943.5 3 203.8
EU (27) 2 527.0 2 621.4 2 109.5 2 577.7 2 791.2 2 500.3 2 732.7 2 962.6
EU (25) 2 141.9 2 169.0 2 412.8
EU (15) 2 177.2
Albania 13.7 21.0 15.6 20.6 32.8 32.7 27.9 31.9 30.8 29.6 30.6 28.9
Austria 64.5 87.5 84.5 95.6 66.1 79.7 57.8 66.0 70.1 67.5 66.9 83.5
Belarus 13.1 30.8 15.7 12.8 12.0 10.4 8.0 10.0 9.8 8.1 7.7 4.7
Bulgaria 11.8 13.7 12.5 27.0 25.8 26.6 27.2 32.6 30.7 27.4 25.5 28.1
Croatia 9.4 35.4 47.0 43.3 36.3 16.6 15.7 16.1 16.5 13.7 55.3 80.3
Cyprus 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 6.3 13.3 8.2 5.2 10.9 12.2 10.7 14.7 8.0 6.9 9.6 7.4
Denmark 18.3 20.9 29.2 32.8 42.4 17.5 13.5 11.8 6.2 7.6 5.8 5.8
Estonia 4.6 4.4 4.0 4.1 5.6 9.6 8.1 11.6 17.4 18.4 16.9 12.2
Finland 12.8 12.2 8.0 8.5 8.6 7.1 5.3 5.8 5.9 4.9 5.3 3.3
France 161.3 121.9 110.7 112.6 106.5 115.7 84.2 123.6 159.3 151.6 89.4 83.7
Germany 226.0 220.8 195.3 233.7 212.8 273.2 231.6 267.7 326.3 274.3 274.4 287.8
Greece 18.7 11.4 10.7 14.1 12.3 7.1 5.2 7.0 4.0 5.3 5.3 5.9
Hungary 53.5 65.2 53.2 68.1 52.0 65.6 58.8 61.8 69.3 61.9 70.5 79.6
Ireland 3.1 2.3 1.6 2.5 2.1 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6
Italy 1 047.9 882.4 937.0 1 078.5 1 148.7 1 150.9 988.5 1 182.0 1 217.1 1 032.9 1 198.1 1 199.3
Latvia 0.7 1.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Lithuania 4.3 7.5 7.3 10.5 10.2 8.4 7.2 9.7 9.0 10.2 11.5 13.4
Netherlands 62.2 76.5 58.7 70.9 65.6 65.7 42.6 77.9 68.6 74.5 112.6 133.1
Norway 15.4 14.0 17.2 16.8 19.0 19.1 14.7 16.3 15.4 18.4 16.1 16.2
Poland 62.5 161.1 178.9 150.0 162.4 159.6 130.1 155.6 165.2 165.8 160.9 166.6
Portugal 55.4 135.9 71.8 128.4 153.8 88.1 73.9 108.3 121.1 120.8 158.8 150.3
Romania 39.1 65.0 92.0 122.0 49.4 119.7 101.7 110.7 107.9 104.5 107.8 101.0
Serbia 11.9 10.0 10.0 6.5 12.0 20.1 22.3 29.1 30.5 28.3 31.2 31.5
Slovakia 8.8 16.8 13.6 14.7 16.7 32.4 42.0 49.0 54.1 49.9 54.0 53.5
70
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Slovenia 3.9 12.1 21.4 19.5 15.0 23.8 28.3 36.0 46.8 51.7 35.9 43.8
Spain 216.6 259.1 199.0 197.1 217.1 248.8 124.1 162.7 195.5 174.6 220.0 392.2
Sweden 11.8 15.4 10.2 10.4 9.3 5.5 4.5 4.8 7.4 7.2 9.2 9.0
Switzerland 14.5 10.3 11.8 12.0 13.0 13.6 10.3 11.2 12.9 12.3 10.6 10.5
Ukraine 4.8 4.9 6.2 19.8 11.8 23.8 16.4 16.7 17.4 21.3 15.7 14.3
United Kingdom 230.2 126.0 109.5 105.9 98.3 67.6 40.2 52.7 65.2 59.6 71.7 83.4
Australia 63.0 112.2 90.0 100.8 135.3 52.2 36.5 23.4 24.6 22.0 22.8 23.5
New Zealand 3.1 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.8
Other developed 83.1 96.8 105.7 105.1 108.7 94.9 72.8 97.0 89.4 92.2 93.5 92.3
Israel 10.7 10.2 8.5 8.5 8.2 7.9 5.7 8.5 8.9 7.3 8.0 5.9
Japan 32.9 36.9 46.7 43.8 43.7 41.3 27.3 32.9 33.4 39.1 35.0 41.6
South Africa 39.5 49.7 50.5 52.9 56.8 45.7 39.8 55.7 47.0 45.8 50.4 44.8
71
Table 27. Imports of light leather from sheep and goats
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 1 936.2 1 842.0 1 927.7 1 949.8 2 103.2 1 959.6 1 839.9 2 232.5 2 308.8 2 095.3 1 991.6 1 896.0
Developing countries 843.0 797.9 936.1 960.8 1 013.6 1 105.7 1 149.8 1 360.2 1 450.4 1 381.1 1 321.8 1 195.7
Argentina 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.2
Brazil 12.1 18.8 30.0 17.9 31.0 30.6 28.0 19.3 7.9 3.9 1.1 5.8
Chile 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.3 1.3 2.0 0.2
Colombia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Costa Rica 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.9
El Salvador 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1
Guatemala 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1
Mexico 25.8 22.2 30.9 24.0 20.8 13.6 5.5 7.0 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.6
Panama 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9
Peru 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0
Uruguay 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 0.7 1.4
Africa 20.4 16.2 14.0 19.7 32.7 41.6 32.0 36.0 49.2 40.5 49.1 50.0
Algeria 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.7 1.7 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.7 0.2
Egypt 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 1.1 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.8
Mauritius 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Morocco 4.2 4.1 4.5 3.7 3.9 3.8 8.4 11.6 12.0 8.6 8.6 11.3
Nigeria 3.6 3.5 3.0 4.6 3.5 1.2 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.2 3.4 3.6
Tunisia 11.4 7.4 5.3 10.1 22.3 33.1 19.1 20.0 33.0 28.5 36.1 33.9
Other Africa 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0
Asia 778.9 735.7 854.8 893.0 922.4 1 012.1 1 075.7 1 289.0 1 380.8 1 324.1 1 259.3 1 129.1
Bangladesh 0.8 2.4 4.5 5.7 7.8 9.4 6.4 4.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 1.4
China 475.2 430.9 530.6 545.3 551.4 567.6 720.5 847.8 944.7 980.4 917.4 737.2
India 24.8 45.2 72.6 91.7 101.0 151.0 139.3 142.1 104.7 81.1 100.8 137.4
Indonesia 7.2 12.8 16.8 8.5 16.1 21.0 26.5 36.1 54.4 25.6 22.5 33.4
Jordan 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.1
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.7 1.1
Lebanon 1.0 0.8 1.5 2.7 2.4 2.4 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.8 1.4 2.0
Malaysia 6.9 5.1 3.0 2.1 2.1 0.8 1.0 1.5 2.1 4.6 2.3 3.9
Pakistan 28.2 35.3 47.1 54.0 46.0 53.6 23.5 40.3 53.8 38.4 28.7 28.1
Philippines 4.7 6.0 7.0 7.8 8.6 8.4 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.5 5.7 3.9
Saudi Arabia 1.6 2.4 5.6 6.1 1.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 6.8 5.0 3.3 5.6
Singapore 1.5 4.2 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.4 4.7 3.3 4.0 3.9 2.8 3.6
Sri Lanka 0.9 2.8 3.6 5.2 2.4 4.9 4.6 5.9 4.6 3.4 3.7 4.0
Thailand 2.0 5.0 5.7 6.6 8.1 9.6 5.6 8.5 6.9 6.4 6.5 6.1
Turkey 73.0 95.6 95.5 103.0 119.4 107.7 70.7 108.6 102.3 84.1 83.9 83.9
Viet Nam 0.9 4.1 9.8 9.6 14.5 31.7 16.3 27.0 36.1 37.3 33.2 31.7
Yemen 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.5 1.6 3.9 1.0 2.7 2.8 1.8 3.0 2.3
Other Asia 1.9 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
72
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Developed countries 1 093.1 1 044.1 991.6 989.0 1 089.6 853.9 690.0 872.3 858.4 714.2 669.8 700.3
North America 87.8 56.6 36.0 36.0 38.9 30.1 19.6 26.0 25.5 25.1 24.7 19.2
Canada 44.0 23.8 8.0 7.7 8.1 6.4 3.7 3.8 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.7
Europe 972.2 961.6 933.0 928.5 1 024.8 806.1 655.8 828.5 814.9 666.3 625.3 663.6
EU (27) 998.8 777.8 619.6 788.0 775.7 630.0 594.0 624.5
EU (25) 903.6 886.5 873.6
EU (15) 918.1
Albania 3.1 4.5 5.4 5.1 1.6 2.3 2.2 3.5 2.7 3.1 5.8 7.9
Austria 12.1 7.8 7.0 7.7 7.7 6.0 7.0 7.4 6.3 6.5 5.3 5.8
Belarus 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.1 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.0
Bulgaria 0.3 2.5 1.4 3.1 2.2 4.7 5.8 4.7 4.4 4.9 7.4 13.2
Croatia 1.1 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.9 2.9 3.3
Cyprus 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 4.7 3.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.9
Denmark 0.5 1.8 3.4 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4
Estonia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.4
Finland 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4
France 61.2 51.6 41.6 41.4 46.6 39.4 32.8 42.4 55.9 65.1 39.6 31.7
Germany 36.6 28.7 33.4 28.7 35.2 21.9 17.5 21.0 22.2 19.0 23.6 22.3
Greece 14.0 6.4 3.7 6.0 12.0 6.7 3.1 1.9 1.5 0.8 2.3 2.2
Hungary 8.3 9.0 2.9 2.7 2.0 6.3 6.8 8.2 12.2 10.2 9.0 8.6
Ireland 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2
Italy 546.3 518.9 525.3 546.2 617.2 502.2 363.9 453.3 428.8 315.1 313.7 335.2
Latvia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Netherlands 4.6 10.0 9.4 5.5 7.0 2.9 1.4 1.1 4.4 3.8 7.9 7.2
Norway 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Poland 9.8 15.3 12.0 12.8 8.9 16.7 11.8 15.5 14.3 12.5 11.8 13.1
Portugal 35.3 35.3 32.3 26.1 36.8 30.6 24.9 30.1 33.8 38.0 42.9 47.5
Romania 12.6 12.4 20.5 27.8 20.5 35.8 39.8 42.7 40.4 37.8 30.9 34.2
Serbia 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.2 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 3.2
Slovakia 2.6 4.2 2.4 2.0 1.9 4.1 4.4 4.1 3.3 3.5 6.3 5.7
Slovenia 1.2 1.8 2.7 2.7 3.9 3.4 2.7 2.5 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0
Spain 135.9 174.8 148.1 121.4 135.3 74.0 80.0 133.4 127.9 97.9 75.7 80.9
Sweden 0.7 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.3 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.6
Switzerland 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.1 1.7
Ukraine 3.0 2.0 3.3 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.1 0.7
United Kingdom 55.4 28.1 39.7 43.8 44.8 14.8 11.6 14.9 10.8 6.4 9.3 9.3
73
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Australia 5.5 5.2 2.9 4.0 3.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 2.7 2.2
New Zealand 1.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2
Other developed 25.8 19.9 18.7 19.8 21.1 16.4 13.6 16.6 16.7 21.2 17.1 15.1
Israel 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.9
Japan 21.0 15.8 14.8 15.6 15.2 11.4 8.8 10.2 11.0 9.9 9.8 9.0
South Africa 2.3 1.8 1.9 2.4 4.6 3.8 3.8 5.5 5.2 10.7 6.2 5.1
74
Table 28. Exports of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 40.2 40.6 47.4 52.3 56.1 51.2 47.4 52.9 54.8 57.8 59.0 58.6
Brazil 9.9 11.5 15.0 18.2 22.1 24.6 24.5 27.6 28.2 29.2 32.7 31.4
Chile 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5
Uruguay 1.1 3.8 4.4 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.0 2.5 2.7 4.0 3.5 3.5
Africa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Asia 2.8 6.0 5.5 5.2 5.1 3.8 4.3 3.7 3.2 2.5 2.2 2.3
Thailand 1.6 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.0 3.7 4.3 3.6 3.2 2.5 2.2 2.2
Other Asia 1.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
North America 3.1 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.4
Europe 18.3 15.6 18.9 21.8 22.5 17.9 15.9 18.4 20.0 21.4 19.8 19.5
EU (27) 14.3 10.6 10.1 11.9 13.2 12.8 11.8 10.9
EU (25) 11.6 14.1 14.1
EU (15) 16.6
Belarus 0.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.7
Czech Republic 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.9 2.2 2.6 1.9 1.7
Denmark 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1
France 1.8 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germany 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
Italy 8.3 8.4 11.0 11.5 10.6 8.2 7.3 8.9 8.9 7.7 7.4 6.7
Portugal 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.6
Romania 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7
Spain 2.7 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6
Switzerland 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Ukraine 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
United Kingdom 1.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Europe 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Australia 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
New Zealand 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
75
Table 29. Exports of light leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 11 704.9 13 071.3 13 928.7 13 802.5 12 217.2 9 160.9 7 333.6 9 135.7 9 330.1 8 735.2 9 033.9 9 329.3
Argentina 401.0 434.7 481.0 496.9 480.5 465.5 432.3 531.5 394.1 361.4 410.1 398.8
Brazil 467.8 882.4 1 200.0 1 554.7 1 416.1 1 577.4 1 574.6 1 674.3 1 813.5 1 841.3 1 805.9 2 025.9
Chile 14.9 10.5 12.8 16.3 14.5 11.5 10.7 12.0 10.3 13.7 14.1 17.0
Colombia 41.7 65.5 69.5 85.5 112.2 128.9 72.7 75.8 80.7 69.5 63.5 91.9
Costa Rica 9.9 8.0 6.5 4.6 3.3 3.5 3.4 13.6 15.1 10.1 3.1 0.7
Ecuador 0.5 2.1 1.2 2.0 3.5 2.7 0.6 1.9 3.9 6.9 12.7 14.0
El Salvador 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.6 2.0 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.0
Guatemala 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.4 2.2 5.3 4.0 2.3 1.2 2.5
Honduras 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5
Mexico 33.6 52.9 92.1 144.0 123.2 116.6 75.3 156.5 177.2 151.0 119.2 145.7
Nicaragua 4.6 3.9 8.6 5.3 9.5 8.6 6.8 12.7 18.6 21.4 22.9 23.3
Panama 11.3 11.9 12.5 14.4 9.0 5.4 7.4 12.5 15.6 18.6 18.7 18.8
Paraguay 32.3 37.2 60.5 71.4 61.9 31.2 60.7 89.0 71.3 81.2 107.2 115.3
Peru 0.6 4.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 4.6 2.3 2.8 4.2 2.7 6.1 3.0
Uruguay 77.6 76.9 92.9 99.9 89.7 77.3 71.4 78.6 70.3 73.9 79.0 75.8
Africa 92.6 103.4 90.6 109.2 140.1 81.5 106.6 139.4 159.5 124.8 148.0 153.4
Algeria 1.4 3.2 1.5 7.0 4.4 2.1 0.6 5.1 6.0 3.0 6.1 12.2
Egypt 41.3 59.1 52.7 49.5 72.6 12.6 72.4 60.6 67.1 39.1 54.8 49.9
Ethiopia 9.2 7.9 5.5 7.2 7.3 5.9 0.3 0.8 2.7 0.5 1.5 1.5
Kenya 3.8 2.9 8.3 17.3 27.8 27.9 12.7 28.3 32.2 36.0 39.9 42.6
Madagascar 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mali 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.0 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5
Morocco 11.6 2.3 0.4 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.2 5.1 11.8 11.7 11.7 9.9
Nigeria 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Senegal 0.4 0.9 0.6 1.0 1.7 2.2 1.2 0.8 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6
Sudan 6.7 10.1 9.4 9.0 8.0 7.3 2.2 3.0 3.5 4.3 4.3 4.3
Tunisia 3.5 4.6 4.5 4.0 5.1 5.2 2.2 10.5 12.1 11.9 16.1 16.1
Zambia 2.3 2.8 0.8 1.9 2.0 4.2 2.4 3.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 2.4
Zimbabwe 9.7 6.9 2.8 3.2 1.3 2.1 1.0 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.1 3.3
Asia 6 150.0 7 135.0 7 316.3 6 677.5 4 967.7 2 723.6 1 666.2 2 294.0 2 309.7 2 317.6 2 291.4 2 292.0
Bangladesh 77.6 121.7 151.1 111.4 148.7 127.3 107.9 170.9 59.6 150.0 150.0 150.0
China 4 961.2 5 858.1 5 896.7 5 336.8 3 500.0 1 665.8 764.6 942.0 951.0 938.0 808.2 889.8
Cyprus 1.0
India 45.2 104.2 150.3 172.1 169.0 177.7 130.9 232.7 334.5 268.5 367.1 378.4
Indonesia 42.5 24.8 42.1 48.1 55.8 23.0 18.6 18.6 39.4 46.3 42.9 18.6
Kazakhstan 2.2 46.9 92.5 52.5 80.5 57.6 30.7 41.4 25.7 25.5 35.5 43.9
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 4.0 15.0 12.4 14.0 21.3 14.8 25.3 19.1 13.3 18.1 18.0
76
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Lebanon 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.1 1.2 1.7 2.2 2.6 3.2 3.7 3.7
Malaysia 3.0 6.6 3.6 3.9 6.1 5.6 2.5 2.5 1.3 1.4 0.7 1.5
Pakistan 70.0 67.7 83.9 85.0 92.0 66.8 43.5 95.0 83.9 83.9 92.1 94.6
Philippines 0.7 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.1 1.4 0.7 2.7 14.8 12.8 5.7 5.7
Singapore 13.1 25.5 22.9 23.6 23.2 12.1 5.0 8.4 8.9 4.4 4.9 3.6
Sri Lanka 0.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4
Thailand 72.8 161.3 184.4 184.5 225.3 191.2 160.3 212.2 214.9 195.0 202.9 190.9
Turkey 15.0 34.2 57.9 73.8 78.6 60.5 74.9 84.3 82.2 87.1 85.7 78.7
Viet Nam 0.4 2.9 8.2 15.3 36.3 43.3 72.1 188.8 184.7 173.9 140.0 140.0
North America 942.4 600.6 645.5 573.3 812.8 476.0 245.5 580.7 592.9 501.0 643.0 707.4
Canada 24.6 14.8 20.2 23.5 7.4 4.6 10.3 5.2 6.4 7.3 9.7 12.2
Europe 3 064.4 3 212.1 3 383.2 3 488.0 3 470.0 3 122.7 2 737.5 3 216.3 3 266.9 2 849.2 2 993.4 2 925.2
EU (27) 3 180.6 2 877.8 2 539.4 3 012.1 3 068.1 2 656.4 2 772.8 2 705.7
EU (25) 2 834.3 3 043.9 3 125.9
EU (15) 2 838.6
Albania 5.6 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.2 6.6 2.8 3.8 2.9 2.6 3.1 0.7
Austria 167.3 151.9 177.5 192.3 150.3 161.4 129.1 156.0 145.8 138.2 160.2 174.1
Belarus 8.4 43.4 39.6 37.2 25.4 25.5 12.3 15.7 17.5 24.7 29.6 25.8
Bulgaria 1.6 3.0 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.2 1.5 2.2 5.3
Croatia 8.9 29.2 49.0 54.0 48.8 31.5 24.2 29.9 32.7 30.9 41.4 45.9
Cyprus 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 3.9 5.4 4.2 3.9 4.6 7.6 18.4 20.5 22.5 24.8 19.1 9.9
Denmark 17.7 17.2 12.5 13.2 12.7 16.6 23.8 24.2 19.6 14.3 16.6 20.3
Estonia 1.1 1.7 2.4 3.5 4.3 4.0 3.9 6.2 8.8 10.3 11.0 7.7
Finland 6.9 7.1 5.6 7.2 5.7 4.9 3.6 3.6 4.8 4.2 4.3 3.3
France 132.7 86.8 100.5 76.2 81.9 86.1 57.6 96.0 98.3 95.5 99.8 78.3
Germany 288.5 252.1 216.4 245.2 271.6 286.6 209.8 259.3 298.0 283.1 256.8 230.7
Greece 7.5 7.1 5.8 9.9 1.5 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.4
Hungary 6.5 11.0 23.9 20.0 10.6 11.7 10.1 12.7 15.3 12.0 15.5 32.6
Ireland 24.7 20.3 23.6 10.1 3.7 1.1 1.0 1.0 2.1 4.4 3.2 4.4
Italy 1 759.9 1 803.0 2 000.0 2 066.2 2 168.7 1 801.4 1 658.6 1 893.1 1 918.0 1 517.0 1 609.1 1 573.5
Latvia 0.9 1.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 1.7 2.3 0.6 1.6 1.0 0.8 0.4
Lithuania 20.7 13.4 11.1 10.4 9.0 7.3 10.9 9.4 12.0 8.9 7.8 12.9
Netherlands 70.9 83.0 62.7 61.6 57.7 99.3 73.3 120.4 79.8 92.3 90.5 84.5
Norway 14.1 9.7 9.4 9.5 10.0 10.0 7.2 6.9 4.3 4.9 4.2 3.6
Poland 17.7 44.4 48.2 51.6 48.8 47.6 37.7 49.8 68.6 88.4 81.4 93.3
Portugal 25.5 46.1 58.7 26.8 34.6 26.9 29.8 39.2 43.1 32.1 40.8 45.0
Romania 4.8 8.9 11.8 12.8 6.4 14.5 17.3 17.5 16.8 13.1 17.8 19.1
77
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Serbia 6.8 2.4 1.5 1.0 1.8 6.5 5.7 4.9 5.2 4.3 5.0 9.2
Slovakia 17.0 23.8 28.6 26.3 29.1 39.3 37.6 36.3 34.6 46.5 49.1 42.3
Slovenia 2.5 12.7 14.0 14.8 9.8 19.1 15.7 25.5 32.8 32.2 33.6 29.8
Spain 106.3 132.6 111.6 136.9 161.6 119.6 96.9 121.1 118.4 113.4 119.6 114.5
Sweden 30.6 34.6 26.9 24.2 22.2 13.0 10.1 12.2 10.8 11.0 10.1 9.0
Switzerland 7.1 5.9 7.1 7.4 8.4 8.5 10.3 7.0 8.1 7.6 6.2 6.8
Ukraine 68.5 81.0 79.7 108.9 95.0 64.8 54.2 52.6 44.5 41.1 48.1 44.9
United Kingdom 177.6 110.0 78.8 95.3 64.8 77.6 68.1 80.2 88.8 88.8 83.7 93.8
Australia 169.9 189.3 190.0 194.5 232.0 98.2 59.9 18.5 88.1 71.3 68.0 65.9
New Zealand 41.5 90.9 124.3 110.3 111.0 92.7 97.3 102.5 80.0 77.0 78.9 81.2
Other developed 113.8 91.0 91.4 94.0 98.5 82.0 65.1 71.1 87.6 92.5 101.7 123.4
Israel 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.5 0.6 0.2
Japan 74.1 42.4 42.3 42.8 42.2 36.0 27.9 29.8 29.0 29.1 26.7 25.4
South Africa 39.2 48.1 48.6 50.7 56.1 45.8 36.5 40.8 58.0 61.9 74.4 97.8
78
Table 30. Exports of light leather from sheep and goats
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 1 848.5 1 743.4 1 909.4 1 944.7 2 100.1 1 857.3 1 701.1 2 084.6 2 125.3 2 001.5 1 894.4 1 809.3
Argentina 0.7 2.0 1.5 0.7 2.3 1.5 0.8 1.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Brazil 17.8 11.3 23.9 19.4 14.5 11.3 15.5 5.8 13.1 12.7 11.9 8.2
Chile 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7
Colombia 2.0 0.9 0.3 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.1 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.4
Costa Rica 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.8
Guatemala 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2
Mexico 4.1 2.4 2.2 3.3 2.0 1.0 0.7 5.2 5.0 5.3 7.3 8.2
Peru 5.8 6.4 7.2 8.0 9.3 7.8 7.1 9.5 12.9 11.6 10.6 9.4
Uruguay 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
Africa 229.5 239.6 225.1 277.3 298.9 322.9 302.5 384.3 336.1 320.4 334.2 308.6
Algeria 21.3 21.9 10.0 20.2 22.5 20.0 22.2 22.1 33.1 23.8 22.3 18.5
Côte d’Ivoire 1.6 2.1 3.4 4.7 5.1 5.1 4.9 5.5 1.7 5.0 4.2 3.6
Egypt 0.9 1.0 1.1 12.2 7.6 10.2 1.4 13.7 10.5 2.6 10.2 13.0
Eritrea 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 45.3 39.7 45.0 50.0 57.5 54.7 32.5 59.6 49.8 47.3 63.5 57.4
Kenya 16.6 41.7 46.0 56.1 56.5 52.0 56.4 69.1 66.0 63.0 61.7 58.6
Mali 1.9 1.7 1.8 3.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.7 4.1 4.1 4.4
Morocco 2.6 1.3 1.6 1.9 5.0 10.0 11.9 11.3 16.8 16.4 16.4 16.2
Niger 2.3 2.3 3.1 4.4 4.6 3.0 3.1 5.6 2.8 1.8 3.0 2.6
Nigeria 66.0 61.7 62.0 66.0 75.0 85.0 78.7 88.6 50.7 44.8 39.8 24.0
Senegal 2.3 2.3 2.4 4.9 5.1 3.6 0.9 0.6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3
Sudan 48.6 54.6 39.9 45.0 47.0 48.1 74.1 80.0 70.0 78.2 80.0 79.1
Tunisia 19.2 6.8 4.7 7.1 9.3 25.2 12.9 20.7 22.9 25.1 19.7 22.2
Asia 795.4 770.5 960.6 1 019.2 1 127.5 1 054.7 971.0 1 181.9 1 233.2 1 188.5 1 099.3 1 067.6
Afghanistan 6.0 3.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bangladesh 29.0 9.3 46.6 56.6 76.0 80.0 92.6 101.6 102.5 92.5 92.5 85.8
China 150.4 121.1 178.5 171.6 172.3 173.1 182.1 212.8 244.7 225.9 174.4 174.9
Cyprus 0.0
Georgia 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.5 1.9 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.1
India 124.6 155.5 201.3 205.0 220.8 280.8 231.9 284.7 297.4 294.2 295.5 319.2
Indonesia 16.0 14.8 18.2 22.9 19.8 15.2 9.7 10.6 10.7 9.3 9.4 7.8
Jordan 1.5 5.4 14.3 17.0 51.8 35.4 46.4 61.2 57.4 57.5 24.4 8.4
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 9.4 11.3 10.5 10.1 9.6 11.6 15.0 13.6 13.1 5.4 4.4
Lebanon 2.1 2.0 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6
Malaysia 3.6 4.8 4.0 3.9 5.0 9.0 12.0 14.6 15.4 21.2 13.9 15.3
Nepal 5.4 3.8 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pakistan 113.7 127.8 123.7 153.7 182.6 110.0 55.6 78.4 86.1 87.2 103.4 83.0
79
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Philippines 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
Saudi Arabia 63.9 92.9 151.0 144.0 152.5 107.4 109.9 177.7 184.6 183.5 166.5 165.3
Singapore 1.2 3.4 1.2 1.4 1.3 2.5 4.4 2.7 3.7 3.3 2.3 2.8
Sri Lanka 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1
Thailand 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2
Turkey 16.1 16.0 10.4 17.4 29.4 22.3 21.6 36.4 25.8 19.9 22.3 22.4
Viet Nam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2
Yemen 0.0 3.4 12.6 15.1 19.6 26.7 20.0 21.0 20.6 11.2 20.6 14.3
North America 16.0 7.6 4.3 3.0 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.0 4.0 6.6 5.8 2.6
Canada 5.0 3.1 0.4 0.2 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Europe 693.8 643.0 654.9 562.9 588.6 415.9 370.0 458.9 480.6 436.6 405.3 384.7
EU (27) 581.3 409.8 363.6 453.1 473.6 432.8 401.6 381.6
EU (25) 628.8 639.6 543.5
EU (15) 681.8
Albania 2.9 4.1 6.9 7.4 2.4 2.9 3.7 3.1 3.0 0.5 1.1 0.5
Austria 9.1 7.9 4.3 6.7 9.7 8.3 9.4 9.9 11.1 8.3 5.0 6.8
Belarus 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgaria 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.9
Croatia 0.3 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 1.1
Denmark 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2
Estonia 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.2 0.3
Finland 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
France 63.7 44.0 50.1 44.3 47.3 30.8 25.3 32.2 31.9 34.4 27.7 27.2
Germany 28.5 21.5 14.4 13.6 16.0 12.0 11.7 16.5 15.3 14.7 15.0 14.7
Greece 16.1 10.6 16.0 11.0 7.0 4.5 11.7 13.4 2.2 1.0 1.8 4.0
Hungary 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.1 0.5 2.2 3.1 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.3
Ireland 2.7 2.8 3.6 4.2 5.5 6.8 6.7 6.0 5.0 4.9 1.7 1.0
Italy 431.8 354.3 383.1 297.5 330.7 216.7 173.0 220.2 220.3 204.4 210.9 216.0
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
Netherlands 3.5 6.5 2.6 2.3 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.5 3.1 3.8 3.5 3.9
Norway 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
Poland 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.5 1.0 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.4
Portugal 2.4 3.5 7.5 4.2 4.6 6.1 3.5 10.5 14.4 10.1 12.7 10.3
Romania 2.1 2.1 4.9 7.0 8.8 11.0 9.3 11.4 8.5 8.0 6.0 4.3
Slovakia 4.0 6.2 3.9 4.4 4.1 3.9 2.6 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.5
80
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Slovenia 0.2 1.4 2.8 3.0 4.2 4.4 3.5 2.7 3.1 3.2 2.9 3.0
Spain 79.4 112.2 94.2 83.1 106.7 87.3 89.3 108.9 139.1 121.6 96.4 72.2
Sweden 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3
Switzerland 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.3 2.1 2.0 1.3 1.3
Ukraine 1.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0
United Kingdom 33.7 39.6 40.6 50.7 30.5 11.4 11.2 13.0 10.4 8.4 8.5 7.5
Australia 1.9 1.7 0.5 2.5 4.8 0.4 0.1 0.1 2.6 1.7 1.0 2.1
New Zealand 75.5 51.1 21.8 40.6 39.5 31.1 25.0 27.6 26.5 9.7 11.5 10.5
Other developed 1.4 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.0 1.2 2.6 5.5 1.9 1.3 1.1
Japan 0.6 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.7
South Africa 0.8 0.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 0.3 1.6 4.7 1.0 0.4 0.4
81
Table 31. Export values of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 379.4 500.7 560.5 632.3 849.8 792.9 561.3 723.8 859.7 898.5 907.0 989.8
Brazil 98.7 147.1 185.0 219.5 345.1 295.7 182.6 275.7 323.7 328.9 396.4 468.3
Chile 4.6 8.2 7.9 8.5 9.9 8.8 3.4 4.7 5.7 6.5 8.9 11.5
Uruguay 17.0 73.4 83.7 96.5 96.2 76.2 35.0 39.2 48.1 66.5 59.5 67.7
Africa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Asia 40.8 62.5 43.5 34.6 55.9 62.5 51.5 61.9 61.0 60.1 49.9 43.9
Thailand 27.8 57.8 40.1 33.2 55.4 62.3 51.4 61.6 61.0 60.0 49.7 43.5
Other Asia 12.9 4.7 3.4 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5
North America 3.8 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.5 1.7 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.7 1.8
Europe 202.0 202.1 235.9 269.4 339.3 346.9 287.9 341.6 420.8 436.0 391.6 396.4
EU (27) 215.1 206.0 192.0 209.8 265.7 250.4 222.4 218.1
EU (25) 159.1 186.2 186.3
EU (15) 182.7
Belarus 0.6 13.9 14.9 19.4 19.1 14.9 9.4 11.4 15.8 16.7 14.2 24.4
Czech Republic 7.3 6.0 7.3 8.9 15.8 22.0 30.4 28.3 50.2 49.5 42.0 41.3
Denmark 1.6 4.2 5.4 6.2 6.5 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.0 6.1 6.7 4.3
France 23.8 10.4 5.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2
Germany 1.7 2.5 3.7 2.7 4.4 2.9 1.9 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.5 1.5
Italy 67.9 112.4 144.4 150.6 164.6 151.1 133.2 146.3 161.5 133.4 128.8 121.9
Portugal 4.5 0.7 2.2 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.6 2.7 2.4
Romania 0.6 2.9 4.8 5.0 6.0 8.7 8.5 14.2 28.3 36.8 21.0 26.0
Spain 33.5 6.0 1.6 3.2 4.9 6.8 8.0 8.6 12.2 13.2 10.4 13.1
Switzerland 1.4 1.1 1.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.4 1.5 2.3 1.2 0.5
Ukraine 0.0 0.0 3.1 7.0 10.9 10.5 1.6 1.7 12.2 14.2 18.8 18.9
United Kingdom 32.1 8.3 3.8 1.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7
Other Europe 15.0 8.3 4.9 4.5 2.4 2.5 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.0
Australia 2.7 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
New Zealand 3.0 1.7 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
82
Table 32. Export values of light leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 12 212.3 13 965.0 16 218.2 17 613.2 17 902.6 15 834.7 11 529.6 15 041.8 17 572.3 16 929.5 18 989.8 19 939.2
Argentina 731.7 724.3 801.7 875.9 954.8 886.9 646.0 983.7 911.2 821.9 902.5 998.3
Brazil 633.3 943.7 1 350.0 1 623.8 1 806.5 1 547.8 955.8 1 443.5 1 694.5 1 721.5 2 075.0 2 051.6
Chile 18.9 11.6 14.8 20.2 21.3 15.8 9.3 17.1 18.2 25.3 26.6 35.5
Colombia 52.9 71.6 69.1 91.7 197.8 238.0 100.8 97.0 117.6 109.3 105.9 148.2
Costa Rica 16.1 8.7 5.4 2.6 2.7 4.5 6.8 13.9 17.2 9.3 3.0 0.8
Ecuador 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.5 4.1 2.3 1.0 1.7 4.6 8.2 15.1 18.7
El Salvador 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.7 2.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.5
Guatemala 1.6 0.9 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 3.0 2.1 1.7 1.1 2.5
Honduras 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5
Mexico 132.6 87.6 115.6 119.3 211.0 200.5 174.0 247.5 302.9 258.1 216.1 250.5
Nicaragua 3.8 4.9 6.3 4.5 9.1 8.3 3.5 8.7 18.4 21.5 25.3 32.0
Panama 7.4 7.8 7.2 10.1 7.0 4.4 2.6 7.6 12.8 16.6 19.1 21.3
Paraguay 46.1 42.7 53.6 71.1 83.6 41.2 42.7 92.5 98.9 106.1 154.6 195.8
Peru 0.7 7.0 10.1 13.5 13.6 9.5 3.4 6.3 9.8 7.3 9.4 4.5
Uruguay 188.9 148.1 158.4 197.5 199.7 170.7 126.6 156.3 177.1 174.3 205.0 196.6
Africa 57.7 61.1 53.3 63.7 95.2 77.6 117.3 130.9 179.6 136.2 167.2 226.4
Algeria 1.0 2.1 0.8 4.9 5.0 3.1 0.4 3.4 6.3 3.7 7.9 13.4
Egypt 16.5 25.7 26.7 25.9 35.8 15.6 94.1 78.7 87.3 50.8 70.0 130.3
Ethiopia 7.2 3.9 3.4 4.5 5.9 5.6 0.3 1.3 3.3 0.8 2.6 2.6
Kenya 1.4 0.8 4.0 7.1 19.7 21.4 4.3 16.6 24.5 32.4 40.3 39.4
Madagascar 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mali 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3
Morocco 7.1 3.0 1.4 3.1 3.7 5.1 3.9 11.8 27.8 19.8 19.8 9.2
Nigeria 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3
Senegal 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3
Sudan 3.8 7.1 6.4 6.1 6.0 5.9 1.1 1.5 2.0 3.1 3.1 3.1
Tunisia 7.0 8.1 6.1 5.5 8.0 9.2 6.6 11.0 18.8 18.2 13.6 13.6
Zambia 2.2 1.9 0.6 1.1 1.8 2.4 1.0 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.5 2.7
Zimbabwe 9.0 6.0 2.0 0.9 1.8 1.3 0.4 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.6 5.1
Asia 4 313.2 5 150.1 6 321.7 6 876.5 5 899.5 4 529.1 3 498.6 4 648.9 5 213.2 5 361.9 5 719.6 5 957.3
Bangladesh 113.1 158.9 185.8 192.2 244.0 195.2 142.6 222.9 276.8 200.0 200.0 200.0
China 2 635.3 3 427.3 4 275.2 4 638.1 3 260.0 1 879.2 1 412.1 1 867.6 2 091.4 2 224.3 2 363.5 2 342.3
Cyprus 0.4
India 129.4 253.6 348.0 466.0 481.6 429.4 279.2 433.9 588.6 593.3 836.4 891.8
Indonesia 58.2 47.2 82.0 113.4 149.6 140.8 95.8 94.8 92.0 98.8 108.0 52.2
Kazakhstan 1.7 53.8 208.9 219.8 338.2 422.9 307.6 49.7 27.1 12.8 14.1 17.0
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 0.4 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3 2.1 3.2 3.2
83
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Lebanon 2.5 2.6 3.4 4.5 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.7 3.8 3.6 4.8 4.8
Malaysia 8.9 8.1 4.4 5.8 9.9 10.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.1 3.1 8.1
Pakistan 106.3 124.2 151.4 152.5 162.9 136.6 99.3 177.1 195.1 273.3 235.8 267.5
Philippines 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.4 2.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
Singapore 71.2 58.4 54.2 59.0 74.8 31.7 9.7 17.7 21.6 12.4 14.5 10.7
Sri Lanka 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 2.7 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.7
Thailand 183.1 243.4 290.2 291.0 363.6 364.4 270.1 361.9 418.5 420.3 463.0 498.3
Turkey 19.1 30.1 40.6 41.7 50.8 79.1 60.8 75.9 92.6 100.9 126.3 147.6
Viet Nam 2.1 8.8 21.4 40.1 84.7 161.5 268.7 703.7 688.2 648.2 521.9 521.9
North America 806.3 750.9 878.5 874.6 1 027.7 813.5 537.6 808.2 922.0 907.9 1 174.6 1 370.8
Canada 40.2 19.5 27.6 35.5 13.1 11.1 23.8 11.8 16.8 19.3 28.0 38.0
United States of America 766.1 731.4 850.9 839.1 1 014.6 802.4 513.8 796.5 905.2 888.6 1 146.7 1 332.8
Europe 4 687.5 5 319.2 5 777.8 6 138.8 6 735.5 6 692.6 4 879.6 5 962.4 7 222.3 6 654.6 7 527.5 7 706.3
EU (27) 6 165.0 6 217.8 4 605.4 5 675.4 6 909.8 6 371.6 7 185.0 7 376.7
EU (25) 4 783.7 5 329.6 5 564.8
EU (15) 4 339.1
Albania 5.3 4.7 2.6 3.0 6.4 8.1 4.5 9.5 11.1 10.0 13.5 1.9
Austria 241.5 304.7 308.1 358.6 510.4 590.2 387.7 441.8 426.8 427.5 534.9 581.3
Belarus 11.1 31.9 30.3 32.1 25.1 25.3 6.6 12.1 17.1 25.1 33.8 29.5
Bulgaria 3.2 5.1 1.1 1.3 1.4 2.7 2.0 1.8 3.4 3.4 2.6 4.4
Croatia 15.3 43.9 66.0 70.9 57.6 32.6 23.9 21.3 23.2 20.9 51.1 49.4
Cyprus 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 7.7 9.2 4.4 6.9 9.4 19.2 21.7 34.0 54.0 43.3 35.4 23.7
Denmark 37.1 48.2 44.1 56.4 64.0 53.0 44.5 59.8 65.1 50.4 65.3 77.3
Estonia 1.3 2.0 2.1 3.3 4.1 5.3 3.8 6.3 10.1 12.4 13.3 10.9
Finland 11.4 12.3 10.5 11.6 13.2 14.1 9.2 10.2 12.2 10.9 12.0 8.9
France 182.6 187.8 175.8 173.5 206.4 205.0 158.1 206.5 243.6 236.8 248.7 282.3
Germany 480.8 573.9 467.7 515.9 622.1 618.8 370.3 474.5 813.3 743.1 789.0 765.8
Greece 3.6 2.4 4.7 7.2 2.1 2.6 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.0 0.9
Hungary 16.1 21.3 36.6 41.0 12.5 20.9 26.4 23.4 34.6 31.0 33.3 39.2
Ireland 36.1 29.0 32.8 18.1 6.5 4.4 3.3 3.2 3.5 4.4 4.8 4.9
Italy 2 679.2 2 721.2 3 210.0 3 320.6 3 595.7 3 456.1 2 701.1 3 292.4 3 982.4 3 650.4 4 121.7 4 214.6
Latvia 0.6 2.5 1.4 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.5 0.5 2.5 1.4 1.4 0.8
Lithuania 37.0 17.9 13.1 12.2 11.7 12.4 10.6 12.5 19.1 13.1 16.4 21.0
Netherlands 107.7 157.5 164.7 174.2 181.8 190.7 164.9 195.3 219.3 172.1 231.2 211.7
Norway 23.2 27.3 25.1 24.2 28.1 29.1 18.6 14.8 10.5 11.2 10.5 7.1
Poland 46.4 104.6 108.6 129.1 108.2 141.3 79.8 121.8 143.6 146.1 152.9 156.9
Portugal 45.9 46.9 76.6 39.5 46.7 46.1 39.5 56.1 54.7 48.0 59.0 70.3
Romania 15.9 38.3 48.3 53.0 38.3 57.9 44.7 54.9 52.6 48.5 56.2 60.4
84
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Serbia 11.3 5.2 4.0 4.7 10.9 14.2 11.3 13.5 18.9 17.3 22.6 37.2
Slovakia 33.4 62.4 56.7 59.2 58.0 73.6 75.6 80.0 69.2 91.8 89.6 93.8
Slovenia 7.3 25.5 36.7 49.1 30.8 26.6 20.9 24.4 25.0 21.0 25.5 34.3
Spain 148.6 178.7 192.5 238.6 269.9 343.7 224.2 288.9 337.0 309.8 339.9 369.8
Sweden 63.9 91.1 85.7 80.5 86.4 66.7 40.7 55.2 57.7 54.3 54.5 51.0
Switzerland 21.4 20.7 23.3 25.8 33.8 37.7 31.3 30.8 38.8 34.2 28.9 32.2
Ukraine 67.8 97.1 121.8 247.1 319.7 237.9 126.4 114.2 97.6 72.1 70.4 64.6
United Kingdom 258.3 272.4 234.7 201.5 224.9 199.4 121.1 175.0 215.3 194.2 215.8 251.2
Australia 246.2 299.0 269.6 279.8 254.4 237.5 172.5 65.1 218.8 172.6 187.0 195.9
New Zealand 95.0 123.6 139.7 143.1 149.6 156.5 99.6 142.9 162.8 151.2 177.0 201.2
Other developed 141.3 155.8 156.2 169.2 190.5 165.6 133.0 161.8 197.7 208.4 220.0 255.1
Israel 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.8 0.3 1.8 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.1
Japan 108.9 103.1 115.7 123.0 131.6 126.0 102.3 117.9 128.7 130.4 103.6 96.2
South Africa 31.2 51.4 39.2 45.1 57.1 39.3 28.9 43.0 68.7 77.4 116.3 158.7
85
Table 33. Export values of light leather from sheep and goats
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 2 051.7 2 076.8 2 052.4 2 112.6 2 299.0 2 288.4 2 152.2 2 587.2 2 866.1 2 696.6 2 764.9 2 739.8
Developing countries 986.7 1 095.0 1 239.6 1 289.8 1 343.7 1 396.3 1 415.7 1 664.7 1 804.0 1 733.9 1 756.2 1 788.2
Argentina 2.7 4.7 4.5 1.8 3.8 2.5 1.3 2.2 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1
Brazil 11.2 9.4 16.2 16.8 19.3 13.8 10.0 9.2 19.3 16.9 13.9 11.8
Chile 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.9
Colombia 3.4 1.6 0.5 1.3 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.2 1.7 2.7 3.3 3.0
Costa Rica 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Guatemala 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mexico 10.7 5.8 2.0 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.2 6.5 5.7 6.1 7.4 8.9
Peru 1.4 3.3 4.7 4.8 6.2 4.6 3.4 4.1 7.6 8.6 6.2 5.5
Uruguay 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.0 1.4 1.7 2.5 2.2 2.3
Africa 205.7 166.1 163.7 184.7 217.2 248.9 318.0 309.9 305.6 342.7 363.6 309.4
Algeria 18.5 13.4 6.4 9.3 10.5 9.0 11.4 12.2 25.1 20.6 18.2 14.7
Côte d’Ivoire 0.8 1.1 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.9
Egypt 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.9 1.1 4.8 2.7 5.2 8.1 5.4 17.5 13.8
Eritrea 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 67.0 42.4 44.0 49.0 56.3 51.5 36.6 63.0 67.5 82.6 98.0 88.5
Kenya 4.0 10.5 16.4 19.1 24.7 26.3 24.5 36.1 40.0 50.0 57.2 54.4
Mali 2.5 1.9 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.0
Morocco 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.8 8.2 15.2 15.1 15.6 28.7 29.3 29.3 28.9
Niger 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Nigeria 70.0 65.2 65.7 68.6 78.0 100.0 196.3 127.1 75.9 95.9 90.1 54.4
Senegal 0.8 1.1 2.2 3.3 2.9 2.0 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Sudan 16.5 17.7 13.2 14.9 18.0 20.5 15.3 25.0 30.0 30.4 30.0 29.7
Tunisia 22.3 9.6 9.7 11.5 13.0 14.8 11.7 19.9 24.0 21.1 15.6 17.5
Asia 749.2 901.4 1 045.3 1 074.5 1 086.6 1 117.0 1 075.3 1 325.9 1 457.1 1 349.4 1 355.3 1 442.8
Afghanistan 5.1 2.6 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bangladesh 23.4 15.0 33.3 33.4 45.1 39.0 45.2 49.5 50.0 45.1 45.1 41.8
China 125.8 194.3 328.9 329.3 314.7 300.1 379.7 400.9 465.7 369.8 347.1 352.6
Cyprus 0.1
Georgia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1
India 168.5 268.9 272.5 288.7 262.3 312.3 256.0 329.9 344.7 341.0 342.5 462.5
Indonesia 17.9 17.0 15.2 19.4 24.9 29.5 18.9 23.0 26.2 21.2 18.9 15.7
Jordan 0.3 0.7 1.2 1.6 2.8 2.4 3.1 3.8 4.0 2.5 1.4 0.5
Kyrgyzstan 0.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.4
Lebanon 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
Malaysia 4.6 8.3 11.0 12.0 9.6 7.7 8.1 9.8 9.9 11.5 7.2 8.0
Nepal 2.4 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pakistan 111.0 110.9 149.9 137.2 155.9 179.3 130.0 178.4 195.9 198.4 214.3 190.5
86
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Philippines 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saudi Arabia 22.8 38.3 50.0 52.6 77.0 68.4 61.9 108.9 120.3 108.2 119.2 118.3
Singapore 2.1 4.5 2.1 2.0 1.7 3.4 4.5 3.1 4.1 3.9 2.7 3.4
Sri Lanka 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2
Thailand 1.3 1.1 2.5 1.6 1.7 1.0 0.6 1.5 0.7 1.8 2.5 0.5
Turkey 16.8 9.1 12.8 15.4 16.8 23.3 24.6 32.5 38.6 51.2 59.8 70.5
Viet Nam 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.4 3.0 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.3
Yemen 0.0 2.4 6.0 10.7 11.9 12.0 12.1 11.3 12.3 12.0 15.1 10.4
Developed countries 1 065.1 981.8 812.8 822.7 955.3 892.1 736.6 922.6 1 062.1 962.7 1 008.7 951.6
North America 18.0 10.1 8.1 5.6 5.4 6.2 5.3 4.2 7.4 8.8 7.6 6.6
Canada 7.3 2.9 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1
Europe 995.4 920.4 784.8 791.3 919.4 858.1 708.8 893.4 1 025.4 938.8 986.4 931.4
EU (27) 909.1 849.1 698.7 885.9 1 014.9 929.9 980.7 925.8
EU (25) 906.9 772.2 774.1
EU (15) 981.5
Albania 1.3 1.4 1.5 2.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.4
Austria 17.0 16.5 10.9 14.0 17.7 13.9 15.2 14.3 16.0 15.3 13.4 18.2
Belarus 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1
Bulgaria 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.9
Croatia 0.3 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.8
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech Republic 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.6 1.2 1.1 2.0
Denmark 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9
Estonia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 1.2 0.7 1.3 0.7 0.2
Finland 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3
France 82.8 75.4 69.7 69.4 77.7 81.2 73.2 85.2 107.2 115.6 121.5 99.7
Germany 51.0 44.6 31.5 26.7 33.0 35.6 32.5 41.2 41.4 37.1 42.0 41.1
Greece 13.3 14.6 17.7 17.6 7.9 6.5 5.9 8.6 6.1 2.6 2.1 2.5
Hungary 1.5 1.6 6.4 6.7 3.0 5.2 6.3 5.6 7.3 6.8 7.3 5.7
Ireland 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.2 2.6 2.0 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.2
Italy 580.0 513.2 426.4 432.9 542.0 466.7 379.8 500.2 555.5 494.6 525.4 502.1
Latvia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.7
Netherlands 4.4 3.8 1.4 1.4 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.1 3.0 1.6 2.2 2.4
Norway 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
Poland 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.9 0.8 1.3 2.1 2.2 3.2 3.1
Portugal 3.5 6.8 13.0 9.1 9.5 8.7 6.9 16.0 23.7 25.5 26.8 25.7
Romania 3.2 2.7 5.3 7.6 6.9 9.8 11.1 15.7 14.3 11.0 10.4 9.7
Slovakia 3.2 5.4 2.4 4.7 5.5 5.6 4.2 2.7 2.3 3.1 3.9 4.0
87
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Slovenia 0.8 1.5 2.5 2.5 3.8 5.0 3.2 2.4 3.2 3.0 2.3 2.7
Spain 163.0 159.2 132.0 129.2 147.5 163.3 119.6 145.9 186.4 176.1 190.1 179.1
Sweden 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2
Switzerland 1.6 1.6 2.4 3.0 5.7 4.7 6.9 4.7 7.0 7.2 3.2 3.3
Ukraine 0.7 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1
United Kingdom 56.0 56.4 48.4 52.9 46.1 38.9 33.2 38.6 39.7 27.5 23.8 22.7
Australia 2.4 1.9 0.5 1.2 2.3 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.2
New Zealand 45.6 45.7 14.7 20.5 23.8 22.4 18.9 19.9 23.6 9.7 10.8 9.3
Other developed 3.8 3.7 4.7 4.0 4.4 4.7 3.3 4.8 4.7 4.6 3.3 3.1
Japan 3.0 3.4 4.2 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.2 4.6 3.7 3.9 3.0 2.7
South Africa 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.4
88
Table 34. Apparent availability of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
World 476.4 502.4 514.3 516.1 520.1 541.3 539.6 543.4 556.4 544.1 541.5 566.6
Argentina 19.3 21.1 24.5 24.7 24.7 27.1 27.4 28.1 29.1 30.0 30.9 31.8
Brazil 22.5 23.4 21.5 21.7 19.2 17.4 18.0 16.7 17.0 18.3 16.3 18.3
Chile 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5
Colombia 1.7 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
Costa Rica 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Cuba 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2
Ecuador 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.1 4.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2
El Salvador 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Guatemala 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Honduras 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Mexico 17.8 17.0 20.2 22.4 24.2 19.3 19.2 20.1 20.8 22.1 22.4 24.5
Nicaragua 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Panama 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Paraguay 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7
Peru 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Uruguay 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.6 3.1 2.8 3.6 2.7 3.5 3.8
Africa 18.0 17.0 16.9 17.8 16.0 14.1 14.2 13.9 14.3 14.3 14.1 13.6
Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Côte d’Ivoire 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
Egypt 8.9 8.9 9.8 10.1 8.4 6.2 6.3 5.8 6.5 6.5 6.3 5.8
Ethiopia 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Morocco 3.1 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5
Sudan 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1
Tunisia 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Asia 198.5 238.7 267.0 256.5 264.2 296.8 293.2 296.1 314.4 308.7 306.1 332.8
Azerbaijan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Bangladesh 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
China 118.9 158.6 183.2 176.9 181.1 209.1 205.9 207.5 224.8 216.8 213.8 238.8
India 51.7 53.0 55.1 50.1 51.4 52.7 53.3 52.1 52.7 52.7 52.7 52.7
Indonesia 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4
Iraq 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mongolia 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Pakistan 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
Philippines 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8
Thailand 3.1 2.0 3.1 3.3 3.6 7.1 6.0 7.4 7.6 9.2 9.0 10.1
89
Table 34. Apparent availability of heavy leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
thousand tonnes
Turkey 6.2 7.7 9.4 9.7 11.2 9.6 9.7 10.2 11.3 11.7 12.2 12.5
Other Asia 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
North America 28.8 30.7 26.2 29.4 25.4 21.8 22.3 22.7 21.7 20.9 20.0 18.3
Canada 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Europe 149.6 130.2 114.4 117.0 117.7 113.7 112.2 113.3 106.0 97.4 98.2 93.2
EU (27) 73.2 68.3 65.4 64.0 65.1 59.2 60.6 59.9
EU (25) 72.1 67.1 67.7
EU (15) 72.1
Belarus 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.9 2.4 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.7 5.2 3.4
Cyprus 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Czech Republic 3.5 3.4 3.3 4.8 5.1 5.6 4.5 4.8 3.6 4.1 3.6 4.2
Denmark 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2
France 4.4 4.3 3.7 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.3
Germany 2.4 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3
Greece 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
Hungary 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Ireland 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Italy 47.1 44.7 38.8 37.3 38.4 38.3 37.0 35.0 35.1 29.7 29.4 29.5
Netherlands 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Norway 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Poland 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Portugal 3.7 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.2
Romania 1.8 2.4 3.1 3.3 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.9 4.5 5.3 5.1
Serbia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Spain 7.4 8.9 8.7 9.0 8.4 5.8 5.4 5.7 6.3 5.6 6.5 5.9
Switzerland 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Ukraine 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.5 1.4 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.6 2.8
United Kingdom 2.9 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.4 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.1 2.8
Other Europe 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Australia 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
New Zealand 0.9 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8
Other developed 4.7 4.3 4.0 4.8 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5
Israel 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5
Japan 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
South Africa 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.6
90
Table 35. Apparent availability of light leather from bovine animals
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 11 785.4 13 207.5 14 366.9 14 386.8 13 459.9 13 102.3 13 521.2 12 901.1 12 803.0 13 021.2 13 163.7 13 568.2
Argentina 116.1 122.0 134.6 143.5 145.9 177.1 225.9 127.4 264.8 302.9 267.3 300.5
Brazil 244.3 152.4 160.0 123.5 294.2 85.5 69.9 49.9 34.2 26.8 62.6 69.2
Chile 27.7 22.2 22.9 19.6 19.4 25.1 22.1 21.9 25.7 21.0 20.1 17.3
Colombia 45.0 24.2 24.6 56.8 32.6 23.2 82.5 79.8 81.8 93.7 103.0 94.2
Costa Rica 2.8 3.0 2.5 3.5 12.1 11.0 8.5 12.0 2.5 3.0 10.7 10.1
Cuba 24.5 24.0 26.1 22.3 20.8 19.2 19.8 18.2 16.2 15.7 14.6 14.1
Ecuador 22.4 18.2 21.6 23.0 22.2 25.1 33.3 33.3 32.9 32.9 29.9 29.4
El Salvador 6.0 6.4 6.4 5.5 6.5 6.5 9.9 10.0 9.6 10.6 12.1 12.4
Guatemala 12.4 8.3 10.4 5.8 8.0 12.4 19.0 47.0 64.2 12.6 12.9 11.6
Haiti 6.2 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2
Honduras 10.1 10.9 12.1 13.6 11.8 13.5 16.4 16.2 16.8 17.4 18.2 18.0
Jamaica 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9
Mexico 564.8 525.7 532.3 570.1 519.1 473.7 534.9 484.2 484.1 520.1 556.3 578.1
Nicaragua 5.3 7.1 2.8 6.9 4.9 6.9 8.9 6.0 3.3 0.5 0.6 0.3
Panama 1.0 0.5 1.4 0.3 4.7 9.2 8.2 2.8 1.0 0.9 0.2 0.1
Paraguay 11.6 11.0 3.3 2.4 13.7 49.4 25.1 3.8 33.7 34.1 13.6 18.6
Peru 17.6 16.5 18.5 20.0 22.8 28.4 35.6 38.3 38.2 41.1 39.1 44.9
Puerto Rico 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1
Uruguay 42.2 55.4 63.4 43.1 49.5 49.8 48.7 41.4 49.0 41.5 34.2 37.6
Africa 365.1 361.0 378.7 372.4 367.4 408.4 412.1 376.0 353.0 383.7 351.1 353.7
Algeria 19.8 16.0 17.6 10.7 13.5 16.9 20.3 15.2 16.7 20.9 18.0 8.7
Burkina Faso 5.4 5.7 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.8 8.0
Cameroon 6.6 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.6 7.1 7.1 7.2
Chad 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.4
Côte d’Ivoire 3.8 4.4 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.1 5.4 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.0
Egypt 65.4 63.0 68.1 70.6 52.4 62.9 28.2 22.5 16.9 30.6 6.7 12.1
Ethiopia 8.7 9.7 12.8 11.4 12.2 14.8 20.1 19.6 18.7 21.3 20.8 21.3
Ghana 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3
Kenya 41.9 40.8 36.7 39.8 41.9 45.2 63.0 50.6 47.3 50.5 50.8 54.4
Madagascar 12.7 12.4 12.0 10.9 10.2 11.5 13.5 13.0 13.5 14.4 15.0 14.3
Malawi 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7
Mali 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.8 2.9 2.8
Mauritius 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.9
Morocco 27.8 36.7 38.3 41.3 46.0 42.9 40.5 46.0 39.8 33.6 33.7 40.8
Niger 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4
Nigeria 35.8 36.2 30.4 26.9 28.1 28.1 28.9 28.4 28.0 32.4 31.9 28.8
Rwanda 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
91
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Senegal 5.2 3.4 3.6 1.7 1.1 1.3 2.8 2.9 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.0
Somalia 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9
Sudan 53.2 49.9 50.6 53.0 53.4 54.7 62.0 61.4 61.7 61.6 62.4 62.5
Togo 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6
Tunisia 30.5 27.2 28.8 28.5 33.5 56.2 52.9 49.1 37.1 37.5 25.0 24.9
Zambia 4.2 4.5 8.3 8.3 8.3 6.4 8.2 7.4 9.1 9.1 10.0 9.9
Zimbabwe 4.0 5.5 10.3 10.2 12.1 11.3 12.6 11.2 12.1 13.1 13.6 11.1
Asia 6 352.6 7 319.7 8 344.1 8 308.7 7 688.1 7 081.4 7 434.3 7 427.0 7 234.8 7 248.5 7 384.3 7 496.0
Afghanistan 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8
Armenia - 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.2
Bangladesh 15.5 14.4 16.5 34.3 6.8 13.4 38.9 8.5 159.9 41.0 33.8 42.6
China 4 261.8 4 815.0 5 729.2 5 834.0 5 227.6 4 549.5 4 781.5 5 078.2 4 821.5 4 833.6 4 998.4 5 066.0
India 592.3 567.2 568.1 566.1 551.4 646.6 677.4 566.2 439.6 508.7 442.3 444.1
Indonesia 178.8 169.7 99.0 102.4 96.2 189.9 155.1 238.9 265.4 236.0 250.3 294.4
Iraq 8.3 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.6 9.3 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.2
Jordan 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9
Kazakhstan 11.4 7.0 24.2 14.2 21.3 15.4 39.5 18.1 35.3 32.0 17.5 23.4
Kyrgyzstan - 1.0 3.7 3.1 3.5 5.3 13.7 5.3 14.5 25.3 24.3 28.1
Lebanon 2.3 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.9 3.7 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.0 0.7
Malaysia 24.2 35.2 55.2 45.8 41.6 34.5 36.7 38.2 30.3 31.0 29.1 24.8
Myanmar 20.3 20.0 20.0 16.6 24.4 24.8 25.1 25.5 28.0 30.1 31.9 31.4
Nepal 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
Pakistan 101.3 105.8 100.1 116.5 108.0 136.8 165.1 112.8 137.9 141.8 133.5 136.7
Philippines 46.5 47.2 45.4 35.7 42.1 40.0 47.6 46.1 37.8 41.6 54.8 49.7
Republic of Korea 660.1 1 068.5 1 180.2 1 060.4 1 043.7 900.3 1 077.0 941.4 915.4 944.5 956.6 915.7
Saudi Arabia 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9
Singapore 9.0 10.3 9.2 7.0 5.3 7.3 2.5 12.0 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.3
Sri Lanka 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.2 5.6 6.3 6.3 12.6 6.8 6.3 6.1 6.0
Thailand 225.7 172.1 143.7 125.0 128.4 147.9 154.0 121.7 126.1 165.2 164.9 192.6
Turkey 67.2 64.1 53.8 50.1 78.2 81.5 54.8 76.2 91.8 75.3 90.5 86.5
Viet Nam 33.4 116.0 190.6 186.8 198.5 175.2 51.3 17.6 6.4 17.3 32.3 32.2
Other Asia 2.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
North America 435.8 550.9 645.5 603.1 266.8 389.9 536.1 268.8 263.1 345.9 211.4 162.8
Canada 116.5 137.3 191.9 140.2 98.8 66.9 62.3 71.9 71.5 75.9 75.4 61.4
Europe 3 029.7 3 490.9 3 547.7 3 656.1 3 548.9 3 778.4 3 531.7 3 377.0 3 430.0 3 492.8 3 664.7 3 985.9
EU (27) 2 194.2 2 363.5 2 126.8 1 969.6 2 030.2 2 090.2 2 244.4 2 482.0
EU (25) 1 982.8 2 098.9 2 156.5
EU (15) 1 856.5
92
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
8.1 17.2 12.0 17.0 29.6 26.1 25.1 28.1 27.9 27.0 27.5 28.3
Albania 25.5 42.3 46.8 62.2 43.4 38.3 86.5 49.9 62.8 67.0 43.7 59.8
Austria 7.2 2.1 1.1 1.7 10.5 10.5 22.9 21.0 19.4 11.1 6.2 11.1
Belarus 29.9 23.6 34.0 27.6 23.8 16.9 20.0 15.9 28.0 21.5 6.9 23.6
Bulgaria 13.7 21.2 17.7 7.7 7.5 5.6 11.0 6.3 4.1 3.5 34.9 56.6
Croatia 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2
Cyprus 26.4 30.2 23.7 18.7 26.3 24.6 21.5 21.9 15.4 15.6 26.7 31.0
Czech Republic 13.3 17.1 30.2 33.6 39.7 20.9 13.2 11.5 12.2 23.2 22.0 17.3
Denmark 4.0 3.2 2.1 1.0 2.3 6.1 4.7 6.0 9.2 8.5 6.3 5.0
Estonia 11.1 9.0 6.4 5.9 9.9 9.0 6.8 9.0 8.4 8.2 8.7 8.2
Finland 128.6 127.0 122.7 126.4 124.6 129.6 137.1 131.9 166.0 167.5 103.9 120.0
France 224.8 232.5 207.0 246.9 241.1 236.6 233.8 216.2 241.9 177.7 188.7 238.4
Germany 39.1 37.7 44.5 39.3 35.8 33.1 30.7 28.1 21.1 20.5 18.2 19.2
Greece 66.9 72.5 53.2 68.1 62.1 73.2 69.4 68.0 72.9 68.6 73.4 66.1
Hungary 11.9 14.4 16.0 16.3 30.3 25.3 19.0 20.6 20.9 15.0 14.8 11.8
Ireland 714.0 672.1 686.6 650.6 507.1 765.5 634.7 482.5 381.6 560.5 684.0 639.6
Italy 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 2.3 1.6 2.8 3.4 3.8
Latvia 0.7 1.9 2.7 5.9 7.3 7.6 3.5 7.4 4.4 9.2 11.8 7.7
Lithuania 64.6 46.5 53.9 69.3 64.9 31.4 54.8 35.7 72.5 74.1 119.8 146.4
Netherlands 7.1 8.6 10.2 10.3 12.0 12.0 10.9 12.9 14.8 17.3 15.9 16.0
Norway 117.8 187.7 197.1 167.6 181.6 179.0 159.4 173.0 163.9 143.8 145.6 138.4
Poland 81.0 123.1 44.7 131.9 147.2 93.3 71.0 96.7 104.8 114.9 143.5 129.4
Portugal 1.4 0.8 1.5 2.0 4.7 3.3 2.7 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.8
Romania 737.4 1 091.3 1 198.5 1 197.5 1 190.2 1 256.1 1 241.8 1 233.7 1 234.7 1 255.3 1 246.0 1 292.5
Serbia 34.1 36.7 30.1 29.4 35.6 34.9 42.9 52.0 57.6 40.1 40.3 47.3
Slovakia 8.4 4.8 12.4 9.7 11.2 10.6 19.1 17.0 21.0 26.9 10.0 21.6
Slovenia 408.8 443.2 397.3 370.1 405.5 409.2 320.9 331.5 367.0 336.8 368.4 549.7
Spain 12.3 11.5 12.3 14.2 19.1 18.4 14.6 13.8 15.8 12.4 12.9 14.3
Sweden 11.2 8.1 9.4 7.6 7.6 8.1 3.6 7.0 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.1
Switzerland 0.5 1.2 7.3 7.5 7.6 8.8 6.8 8.1 6.5 8.0 8.2 8.5
Ukraine 91.5 58.6 72.7 59.3 78.7 40.0 16.0 19.9 24.3 17.6 34.7 39.0
United Kingdom 49.0 75.7 45.8 24.7 47.2 102.8 130.9 154.6 107.2 131.3 136.8 136.9
Australia 20.0 4.7 3.4 1.7 3.9 8.7 9.3 4.3 22.6 23.6 19.8 26.0
New Zealand 315.5 344.4 286.6 287.7 282.2 263.3 243.8 257.9 227.6 209.6 190.6 147.2
Other developed 23.0 22.6 21.2 20.6 21.5 21.8 18.3 21.8 22.3 20.1 22.0 20.3
Israel 230.8 255.3 206.4 200.0 191.5 175.3 169.4 161.4 153.5 148.1 136.6 123.3
Japan 61.7 66.6 59.0 67.2 69.2 66.2 56.1 74.7 51.8 41.3 32.0 3.7
South Africa 65.4 64.6 63.1 59.0 67.2 69.2 66.2 56.1 74.7 51.8 41.3 32.0
93
Table 36. Apparent availability of light leather from sheep and goats
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
World 4 604.3 4 986.8 5 186.6 5 490.4 5 376.4 5 529.1 5 546.2 5 563.8 5 425.9 5 385.1 5 444.2 5 454.1
Argentina 33.6 27.3 31.0 34.3 31.8 32.7 36.2 35.3 36.1 37.5 37.8 38.5
Brazil 55.5 62.8 60.3 53.6 71.8 75.5 79.7 80.8 60.3 62.3 63.0 69.9
Chile 4.9 3.6 3.5 3.2 4.1 3.7 2.9 3.5 2.6 3.2 4.0 2.0
Colombia 1.7 2.6 3.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.5 2.4 2.7
Costa Rica 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Cuba 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.9
Ecuador 2.5 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6
El Salvador 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1
Guatemala 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5
Jamaica 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Mexico 54.7 49.0 54.2 43.7 41.1 33.1 25.2 20.4 18.5 18.9 15.3 11.5
Panama 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9
Paraguay 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5
Peru 2.7 1.5 2.2 3.7 1.2 4.5 5.7 3.5 0.3 2.3 3.9 5.8
Uruguay 30.8 28.7 25.9 20.2 15.2 11.7 14.2 10.7 11.9 12.4 12.3 6.5
Africa 281.6 280.1 325.0 314.3 323.5 323.8 344.3 287.0 332.8 377.3 386.4 428.2
Algeria 43.4 45.6 62.5 53.8 54.5 56.7 62.0 64.6 52.0 65.3 69.1 73.3
Angola 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Burkina Faso 17.8 19.4 22.0 25.4 26.3 25.9 26.2 26.1 26.4 27.6 28.1 29.8
Cameroon 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Chad 6.6 7.9 9.0 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.2 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.7
Côte d’Ivoire 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.2 5.2 2.4 3.5 4.9
Egypt 13.1 12.8 11.3 0.6 7.5 4.8 13.7 1.3 4.7 12.3 5.2 2.5
Eritrea 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 3.3 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.3 26.5 5.6 14.2 19.7 5.5 12.5
Ghana 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.2
Kenya 23.4 13.8 11.7 17.8 14.2 13.4 10.4 0.5 1.3 8.0 10.1 16.7
Libya 4.6 4.0 4.7 5.2 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.3 7.7 8.1
Madagascar 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8
Mali 5.8 7.9 9.8 9.5 11.1 12.2 12.5 13.2 13.1 12.6 13.3 14.1
Mauritius 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Morocco 72.4 69.6 70.9 65.8 63.9 61.9 71.0 76.0 69.9 68.4 70.1 73.0
Mozambique 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
Niger 7.7 10.7 12.9 13.6 14.1 16.0 16.4 14.2 17.1 19.2 18.6 20.7
Nigeria 14.9 14.9 21.0 23.6 18.5 22.2 30.2 24.5 52.1 76.0 87.4 106.6
Rwanda 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2
Senegal 2.9 3.2 4.2 1.9 0.1 0.9 4.7 3.9 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.5
Somalia 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1
94
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
Sudan 18.5 14.1 29.1 25.0 31.0 33.5 3.4 1.8 9.8 2.9 2.5 6.2
Togo 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6
Tunisia 19.4 26.0 24.6 27.4 33.0 27.1 22.0 13.4 25.1 19.8 30.6 23.3
Zimbabwe 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.1
Asia 2 630.7 3 134.4 3 385.6 3 514.4 3 354.8 3 591.1 3 730.1 3 732.1 3 631.0 3 656.4 3 731.6 3 659.2
Afghanistan 10.3 14.5 18.2 19.9 17.8 22.7 22.9 23.0 24.3 25.3 26.2 27.1
Armenia 1.9 2.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.4
Azerbaijan 4.4 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.5 6.0 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.5 7.8 7.9
Bangladesh 53.1 80.4 60.9 49.1 41.8 29.5 22.1 11.1 6.5 17.0 17.6 29.7
China 1 474.0 1 656.6 1 730.0 1 811.6 1 679.1 1 770.6 1 914.1 2 009.5 2 032.2 2 088.8 2 080.2 1 879.4
Cyprus 0.8
Georgia 2.5 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.8 2.6 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.0
India 392.2 416.8 482.1 539.2 545.1 555.1 582.2 539.1 467.2 471.8 501.4 505.1
Indonesia 25.1 41.4 50.0 41.1 53.5 55.8 70.1 78.5 96.6 69.0 65.6 77.9
Iraq 18.4 15.7 11.5 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.7 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.7 7.6
Jordan 1.4 1.5 0.3 1.0 0.6 16.6 5.6 2.0 4.8 5.0 17.9 65.2
Kazakhstan 11.5 25.2 22.8 25.0 28.0 28.0 27.5 27.3 28.0 29.5 30.2 30.0
Kyrgyzstan 6.6 5.8 4.1 3.9 5.3 5.9 5.0 1.6 3.6 4.6 12.1 13.6
Lebanon 13.8 14.5 16.0 16.1 15.2 14.3 13.2 12.6 13.7 14.3 13.6 12.4
Malaysia 7.8 6.3 4.0 3.1 3.4 3.1 1.7 1.0 0.7 0.6 7.5 7.2
Mongolia 16.6 16.2 20.0 21.0 23.8 26.0 28.2 30.2 30.5 33.4 35.4 37.2
Myanmar 2.6 3.4 3.8 4.1 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.2
Nepal 9.9 11.8 14.0 16.6 18.5 18.8 19.1 19.2 19.8 20.7 21.2 21.8
Pakistan 68.8 87.0 106.4 87.3 63.4 103.6 116.2 111.5 97.7 82.8 46.7 67.5
Philippines 15.9 16.5 15.5 17.0 18.8 19.3 15.5 14.5 15.5 15.3 16.6 14.3
Saudi Arabia 15.5 22.6 36.4 34.5 31.6 79.6 85.7 20.5 2.1 10.6 32.0 33.4
Singapore 0.4 0.9 1.0 1.3 2.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.1
Sri Lanka 1.8 3.3 3.3 5.1 2.3 5.2 4.8 5.9 4.6 3.5 3.9 4.1
Tajikistan 4.2 6.0 7.7 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.3 10.0
Thailand 3.4 6.2 6.5 7.1 8.1 10.1 6.1 8.5 7.2 6.4 6.3 5.9
Turkey 324.3 485.3 565.1 585.6 571.0 545.4 494.8 511.6 466.5 427.2 468.0 477.1
Turkmenistan 18.9 17.9 19.3 20.0 20.1 20.1 19.9 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.7 21.5
Uzbekistan 23.1 23.7 20.0 22.5 22.3 23.7 25.0 25.6 26.0 27.4 28.4 27.4
Viet Nam 0.9 4.1 9.7 9.6 14.2 31.3 15.8 26.7 36.1 37.3 32.7 31.5
Yemen 0.0 6.6 19.7 20.5 20.0 20.2 19.5 17.0 18.2 28.9 23.0 38.3
North America 145.7 119.6 101.9 104.7 107.4 100.3 80.6 88.8 85.6 90.7 99.5 87.5
Canada 42.3 23.6 12.8 12.1 12.1 9.4 6.5 6.4 6.1 4.9 4.4 5.0
Europe 1 283.2 1 211.1 1 128.7 1 332.1 1 360.8 1 284.0 1 148.2 1 227.0 1 176.4 1 022.6 990.2 1 056.1
95
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million square feet
EU (27) 1 228.3 1 132.0 988.3 1 053.4 1 011.5 855.2 824.5 881.2

EU (25) 1 039.2 951.1 1 140.9
EU (15) 1 108.2
Albania 2.5 2.7 1.7 1.5 2.8 3.3 3.4 5.3 4.8 8.0 10.5 13.6
Austria 5.9 3.8 5.9 4.2 2.1 2.4 2.8 3.2 1.5 5.1 7.7 6.3
Belarus 1.6 3.0 3.1 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.8 2.9 1.8 1.5 1.1
Bulgaria 13.8 8.1 4.6 5.0 5.1 7.1 8.7 7.3 7.3 8.3 10.7 14.8
Croatia 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.6 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.4
Cyprus 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2
Czech Republic 9.4 5.3 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.8 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.1 0.9 0.4
Denmark 0.9 2.1 3.8 2.1 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.0
Estonia 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
Finland 3.6 3.7 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.3
France 50.8 47.4 41.6 43.2 41.3 44.6 51.9 48.7 63.0 72.8 45.5 37.3
Germany 27.7 24.9 40.9 35.1 40.6 28.0 24.2 21.8 23.7 20.0 23.5 21.4
Greece 37.6 42.3 32.6 37.9 49.0 47.6 38.3 35.2 45.7 47.8 49.1 46.2
Hungary 9.0 9.0 2.2 2.2 1.9 4.6 4.3 5.6 9.1 7.5 6.6 5.8
Ireland 2.2 1.6 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.4 2.4 2.6 4.0 5.3 9.2 10.6
Italy 565.2 540.6 473.7 696.8 714.9 685.5 546.7 583.7 553.7 414.2 388.6 427.7
Latvia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Lithuania 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5
Netherlands 10.0 10.9 14.2 10.2 13.9 9.8 11.0 10.2 11.1 10.5 15.4 14.0
Norway 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Poland 27.7 36.6 35.5 37.7 35.3 41.9 30.0 35.6 32.3 29.5 28.9 30.6
Portugal 54.0 56.5 51.5 47.8 56.4 45.1 40.5 36.8 35.5 41.5 41.8 49.7
Romania 34.4 37.2 44.3 50.4 43.0 56.2 64.4 65.9 67.8 66.9 63.3 69.1
Serbia 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.2 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 3.2
Slovakia 5.3 4.5 3.8 4.0 6.6 8.4 7.2 10.6 10.1 10.1 13.0 12.3
Slovenia 3.6 2.0 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.5 0.3 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.0
Spain 269.0 245.5 195.9 178.3 158.6 116.7 129.3 160.6 118.8 100.8 101.8 115.2
Sweden 4.5 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.0 4.5 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.9 1.0
Switzerland 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.7
Ukraine 8.6 9.2 10.3 8.1 7.7 7.9 8.1 7.5 7.7 6.9 6.3 5.9
United Kingdom 72.2 30.8 29.2 22.1 36.6 18.4 14.2 14.5 14.4 4.7 8.4 10.1
Australia 17.3 18.3 18.3 17.3 14.2 15.8 18.8 17.9 16.0 17.4 19.7 18.5
New Zealand 14.3 11.1 9.1 7.9 9.2 14.1 20.7 17.9 18.7 40.4 39.9 31.2
Other developed 30.6 21.8 20.7 21.4 22.8 17.1 15.8 17.3 14.5 22.1 18.5 17.0
Israel 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.1
Japan 24.8 16.6 16.9 17.5 16.9 12.5 10.1 11.2 12.1 10.6 10.4 10.2
South Africa 1.5 1.3 0.4 0.7 3.0 2.0 3.4 4.0 0.5 9.7 5.8 4.7
96
IV. Footwear
97
Table 37. Production of leather shoes, all types
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
World 4 316.1 4 437.6 4 394.8 4 473.4 4 451.9 4 430.5 4 416.7 4 447.5 4 551.0 4 452.8 4 432.1 4 565.8
Argentina 39.0 43.0 44.0 44.5 44.9 45.4 43.1 44.1 43.2 43.1 42.7 44.7
Brazil 175.1 205.2 200.1 200.5 202.6 204.5 194.3 192.2 188.1 186.7 183.8 190.2
Chile 6.3 6.5 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.9
Colombia 10.8 11.6 12.1 12.3 12.5 12.6 12.0 12.4 12.1 12.1 12.1 12.6
Costa Rica 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6
Cuba 14.9 15.3 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 14.6 14.8 14.4 14.3 14.1 14.5
Ecuador 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4
El Salvador 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6
Guatemala 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.3
Haiti 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
Honduras 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8
Jamaica 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Mexico 250.8 249.5 254.9 258.2 260.8 263.4 278.5 278.9 287.7 292.9 299.1 296.4
Nicaragua 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2
Panama 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Paraguay 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.4
Peru 21.5 21.0 21.6 21.9 22.2 22.4 21.3 21.9 21.4 21.4 21.3 21.7
Puerto Rico 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.3 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.9
Uruguay 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.3
Africa 133.9 141.7 146.9 149.4 151.9 154.5 151.8 155.0 155.0 156.4 157.4 161.6
Algeria 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0
Burkina Faso 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6
Cameroon 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4
Congo 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Côte d’Ivoire 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2
Egypt 48.9 51.5 53.6 54.7 55.7 56.8 53.9 55.7 54.8 55.1 55.0 57.2
Eritrea 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0
Ethiopia 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.9 5.9 6.3 6.6 6.9 6.8
Ghana 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1
Kenya 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5
Libya 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5
Madagascar 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Malawi 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mali 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Morocco 24.2 26.1 27.1 27.5 27.8 28.2 29.1 29.3 30.0 30.4 30.9 31.4
Mozambique 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Niger 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
98
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Nigeria 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Senegal 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
Somalia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Sudan 3.5 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 6.1
Tunisia 24.0 24.5 25.0 25.3 25.5 25.8 24.5 25.1 24.6 24.5 24.3 24.9
Zambia 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 3.5 3.3 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.3
Zimbabwe 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9
Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Asia 2 577.3 2 674.6 2 647.0 2 715.2 2 673.1 2 634.7 2 623.4 2 641.9 2 736.5 2 649.7 2 627.7 2 759.9
Afghanistan 12.0 13.4 13.0 13.0 13.5 13.9 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.3 13.3 13.5
Azerbaijan 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6
Bangladesh 8.8 8.9 10.8 10.0 12.1 10.3 10.4 9.2 8.3 8.3 7.8 9.2
Cambodia 2.2 4.2 3.5 5.9 7.5 5.8 5.4 7.1 6.5 10.8 10.6 9.7
China 1 826.7 1 878.5 1 825.2 1 847.6 1 763.0 1 753.9 1 784.3 1 784.5 1 866.6 1 765.0 1 739.1 1 847.6
Cyprus 0.9
Georgia 13.7 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.3 11.2 10.7 10.6 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.6
India 168.3 182.5 188.8 201.5 194.3 197.1 187.2 191.5 188.0 184.7 182.2 193.4
Indonesia 141.7 141.2 144.5 146.2 147.9 149.7 142.2 145.8 143.0 142.8 142.0 145.0
Iraq 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.3
Jordan 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Kazakhstan 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.4 10.8 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.6
Kyrgyzstan 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
Lebanon 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Malaysia 3.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.7
Mongolia 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8
Myanmar 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.9
Nepal 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Pakistan 49.7 52.6 55.2 56.6 57.8 59.1 56.1 58.3 57.5 57.8 57.9 60.4
Philippines 17.7 16.3 16.6 16.8 17.2 17.5 16.6 17.1 16.8 16.9 16.9 16.8
Saudi Arabia 0.8 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8
Singapore 3.0 3.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6
Sri Lanka 6.9 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.2
Thailand 65.7 67.4 68.7 69.4 69.8 70.3 66.8 68.1 66.5 66.2 65.5 67.6
Turkey 70.3 71.7 73.5 74.4 75.4 76.3 79.2 79.7 81.7 83.0 84.5 84.6
Uzbekistan 33.0 34.0 35.0 35.5 35.9 36.3 34.5 35.3 34.6 34.6 34.3 35.7
Viet Nam 30.6 62.0 70.0 95.5 135.0 100.0 90.0 92.3 117.4 130.5 139.2 140.5
Other Asia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Developed countries 1 016.6 997.5 973.4 975.4 986.8 994.4 998.1 1 004.9 1 012.2 995.6 993.6 981.8
North America 92.0 84.6 85.7 86.5 87.4 88.2 94.9 93.5 97.3 99.2 101.4 99.1
Canada 14.9 14.2 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.5 13.7 13.0 12.7 12.6 12.2 12.5
99
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Europe 849.3 839.8 813.4 815.3 825.4 831.6 828.4 836.5 839.6 820.7 816.1 807.0
EU (27) 726.2 732.6 721.9 730.7 728.5 708.9 701.5 692.7
EU (25) 642.0 652.8 654.4
EU (15) 657.5
Albania 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 5.0 5.2 4.9 5.9 7.5 6.9 7.6 7.3
Austria 9.6 10.0 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.3
Belarus 15.2 11.2 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.4 10.4 10.1 10.0 9.8 9.0
Bulgaria 3.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.5
Croatia 7.1 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 4.9
Cyprus 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4
Czech Republic 12.0 7.0 4.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.3
Denmark 6.9 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.3
Estonia 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0
Finland 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6
France 60.3 57.4 57.0 57.4 57.7 58.0 55.1 56.1 54.8 54.5 53.9 54.4
Germany 41.6 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 42.8 43.2 42.1 41.6 40.9 42.3
Greece 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.9
Hungary 10.6 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.2 9.6 9.4 9.1 8.8 9.2
Ireland 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8
Italy 294.7 282.0 286.0 292.0 298.0 304.0 310.0 316.0 322.0 304.6 301.4 302.2
Latvia 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Lithuania 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Netherlands 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9
Norway 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5
Poland 20.5 22.0 21.9 21.9 21.9 21.9 20.8 21.0 20.4 20.2 19.9 20.5
Portugal 75.0 70.6 66.8 63.5 63.8 64.0 60.8 60.3 58.8 58.1 57.1 55.0
Romania 43.3 56.9 57.7 57.6 57.3 57.1 54.3 54.6 53.0 52.3 51.3 54.6
Serbia 3.8 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.2
Slovakia 9.7 12.4 12.0 10.8 12.8 11.8 11.2 11.6 10.8 11.1 10.9 11.5
Slovenia 3.5 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.9
Spain 126.7 111.7 90.3 90.1 91.1 92.0 87.4 88.9 87.1 86.8 86.1 74.8
Sweden 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
Switzerland 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9
Ukraine 15.6 17.2 17.0 16.8 16.7 16.6 15.8 15.8 15.3 15.1 14.8 14.9
United Kingdom 31.5 28.8 25.0 26.0 26.1 26.3 28.1 28.3 29.3 29.8 30.5 27.9
Australia 12.4 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.0 10.5 10.7 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.0
New Zealand 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9
60.6 59.8 61.1 60.2 60.6 60.9 61.7 61.5 62.0 62.4 62.7 62.8
100
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Other developed 8.7 9.0 9.4 9.5 9.7 9.9 9.4 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.9
Israel 29.2 29.2 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.2 27.8 28.0 27.3 27.0 26.6 27.2
Japan 22.8 21.6 22.4 21.4 21.6 21.9 24.5 23.8 25.2 25.9 26.7 25.7
South Africa 25.1 22.2 20.4 22.4 21.4 21.6 21.9 24.5 23.8 25.2 25.9 26.7
101
Table 38. Imports of leather shoes, all types
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
World 1 987.2 2 336.3 2 695.1 2 798.2 2 675.5 2 496.3 2 117.9 2 277.6 2 249.8 2 103.5 2 143.4 2 216.2
Argentina 4.9 1.6 2.7 3.8 3.5 4.1 2.9 3.5 4.4 2.0 3.1 3.2
Brazil 0.4 0.4 1.2 1.8 2.7 4.3 3.7 3.3 5.0 4.4 4.8 4.4
Chile 6.0 11.2 13.8 15.6 15.8 18.2 13.5 18.4 21.3 22.0 25.2 25.4
Colombia 1.3 1.4 2.3 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.2 4.1 5.7 6.1 5.6 5.6
Costa Rica 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.8 1.5 0.5 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3
Ecuador 0.8 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
El Salvador 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.3 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Guatemala 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0
Guyana 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3
Honduras 0.7 1.2 2.4 2.3 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Jamaica 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mexico 4.1 7.7 7.7 8.1 8.5 9.3 7.7 10.6 12.2 11.5 11.3 10.8
Nicaragua 0.6 0.8 1.7 1.5 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Panama 1.0 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.0 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6
Paraguay 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Peru 0.7 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.5 3.2 3.5 3.9 3.9
Uruguay 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.9
Africa 14.1 16.1 17.9 18.3 17.7 15.8 16.1 16.4 18.1 16.3 17.5 23.7
Algeria 0.4 1.6 2.8 3.4 4.1 4.7 5.3 4.8 5.1 5.4 7.1 10.8
Cameroon 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5
Côte d’Ivoire 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2
Egypt 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.7 1.0 3.5 0.7 0.7 1.1
Ethiopia 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ghana 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kenya 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.4
Libya 5.0 3.8 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Malawi 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Mauritius 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.8 1.9 2.4
Morocco 0.2 0.6 1.7 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.4 2.2
Mozambique 0.8 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 1.0 0.7 0.5
Nigeria 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2
Senegal 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tunisia 0.2 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Uganda 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.0
Zambia 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4
Zimbabwe 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.5
Other Africa 4.0 3.4 2.3 2.6 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6
102
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Asia 354.4 396.2 455.9 493.1 416.5 382.6 327.4 343.8 348.2 295.6 277.5 297.2
Armenia 0.4 0.9 1.7 1.3 0.8 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3
Azerbaijan 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 1.4 1.2 1.4
Bangladesh 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.5
China 293.0 317.0 352.6 381.1 300.0 273.4 204.9 206.7 190.2 169.4 151.4 163.3
Georgia 0.1 0.6 1.6 2.2 2.1 3.1 3.2 2.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.1
India 0.9 1.0 3.2 5.5 8.6 17.3 28.3 28.5 47.7 33.6 27.4 25.7
Indonesia 0.9 1.3 2.9 3.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.1 2.9 2.6
Jordan 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2
Kyrgyzstan 2.0 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.1 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.2 1.2
Lebanon 2.3 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.7
Malaysia 1.9 5.4 4.2 5.2 7.4 7.4 6.8 7.2 5.9 5.5 5.9 6.5
Mongolia 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2
Pakistan 0.0 0.8 2.4 1.3 1.2 1.9 2.2 1.5 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.9
Philippines 3.2 4.2 2.0 2.2 9.3 5.8 10.9 16.8 22.5 10.2 12.3 17.6
Saudi Arabia 30.0 24.6 33.4 21.2 30.0 20.0 10.0 5.3 6.0 6.7 6.6 6.6
Singapore 7.4 8.6 15.5 14.3 12.4 9.1 13.0 15.6 13.8 17.9 20.0 19.8
Sri Lanka 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.7
Thailand 1.2 1.7 3.4 5.2 4.2 3.7 4.3 7.1 7.8 5.5 8.0 10.2
Turkey 2.2 3.7 6.0 7.6 7.9 8.4 7.6 8.3 9.8 9.4 10.0 9.3
Viet Nam 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Yemen 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.6
Other Asia 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
North America 754.9 914.1 959.3 983.4 909.2 692.1 657.0 664.2 645.1 618.7 625.1 639.4
Canada 42.0 49.4 54.5 59.2 59.8 55.0 44.9 47.2 46.7 43.0 43.0 44.3
Europe 754.3 863.3 1 084.0 1 138.6 1 146.6 1 206.8 956.3 1 059.6 1 042.4 983.9 1 031.3 1 069.1
EU (27) 994.8 1 023.4 837.3 916.9 908.0 848.3 890.0 950.0
EU (25) 779.9 1 008.9 1 030.2
EU (15) 682.6
Albania 1.1 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.8
Austria 18.4 18.5 21.1 22.0 18.5 25.5 22.2 23.6 24.8 23.3 24.9 27.6
Belarus 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.6 2.0 3.0 3.8
Bulgaria 1.0 2.4 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.9 2.5 4.2 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.6
Croatia 2.6 4.2 5.4 6.4 7.3 7.0 5.8 4.6 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.7
Cyprus 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.7
Czech Republic 7.6 9.5 14.5 20.0 20.1 19.2 15.9 17.5 15.5 13.6 14.4 16.1
Denmark 20.5 17.6 22.4 23.7 25.5 36.4 22.7 20.7 19.8 20.0 16.8 17.8
Estonia 1.1 1.3 1.9 2.1 1.9 3.1 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 3.0
Finland 4.8 5.3 6.6 6.6 6.2 6.3 5.1 4.7 5.4 5.4 5.2 4.5
103
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
France 96.9 106.8 126.4 130.2 130.3 116.5 109.3 117.8 114.6 107.5 107.3 110.4
Germany 171.2 167.0 193.5 182.0 169.8 188.4 131.0 139.2 143.9 132.9 137.6 165.5
Greece 9.1 13.4 15.9 14.9 14.9 17.5 13.3 13.5 10.9 7.7 7.6 9.2
Hungary 4.1 5.8 12.7 11.5 8.7 10.0 6.2 5.8 7.0 6.3 7.9 8.5
Iceland 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Ireland 8.9 8.4 10.4 10.7 10.7 9.6 8.0 8.3 7.6 5.6 5.8 6.3
Italy 81.5 108.7 138.9 152.1 132.2 132.5 118.9 134.9 136.1 119.2 119.4 129.7
Latvia 1.1 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.4
Lithuania 1.4 1.3 2.2 2.9 2.9 3.6 2.5 1.8 2.5 2.4 3.3 4.1
Malta 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4
Netherlands 52.3 58.8 76.5 70.8 73.8 65.8 54.4 67.3 73.9 68.2 70.3 69.7
Norway 7.4 8.5 9.5 10.4 9.8 9.3 7.9 8.0 8.8 7.8 7.5 6.6
Poland 5.0 9.3 15.3 18.7 17.2 18.7 16.9 18.5 20.4 20.0 23.0 27.4
Portugal 7.5 8.5 9.3 11.9 12.2 11.0 9.1 11.6 11.5 7.7 7.7 9.1
Romania 2.6 5.9 6.7 5.9 11.3 11.9 7.9 7.4 8.3 6.7 6.5 7.3
Serbia 2.7 3.4 3.0 3.1 5.0 6.3 3.0 2.4 5.4 2.0 1.7 1.6
Slovakia 2.5 3.6 6.0 7.8 6.9 12.1 11.0 11.3 14.4 13.5 26.8 23.6
Slovenia 2.2 2.7 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.4 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.9
Spain 20.7 34.9 59.4 68.1 58.8 65.3 51.0 70.5 53.4 45.2 46.3 33.0
Sweden 13.3 14.2 15.9 15.6 14.7 14.2 11.7 14.8 13.1 12.3 11.5 11.4
Switzerland 18.8 18.5 19.3 20.3 19.6 18.9 17.4 18.2 19.0 18.7 17.8 18.2
Ukraine 3.3 2.0 11.5 10.7 13.9 20.0 7.8 9.5 10.3 12.5 16.2 9.4
United Kingdom 139.2 158.3 192.9 187.8 171.9 160.9 137.7 142.0 144.1 133.2 141.3 152.5
Australia 23.5 33.1 39.3 36.7 37.1 37.9 33.0 36.9 34.2 36.6 33.6 33.7
New Zealand 4.1 5.5 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.6 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.4
Other developed 47.6 68.7 85.4 66.0 81.5 87.3 71.9 91.6 83.7 77.4 79.3 74.3
Israel 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.6 3.4 10.3 15.9 20.4 21.0 20.1 13.6 15.1
Japan 36.5 48.6 58.9 36.2 49.9 47.7 29.9 41.9 35.7 39.5 48.2 43.8
South Africa 9.4 18.3 25.1 28.2 28.2 29.4 26.1 29.3 27.0 17.7 17.4 15.4
104
Table 39. Exports of leather shoes, all types
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
World 2 057.0 2 371.1 2 650.4 2 801.0 2 685.1 2 458.7 2 096.2 2 239.0 2 211.5 2 080.4 2 094.4 2 160.8
Argentina 0.2 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
Brazil 113.1 117.3 104.3 99.9 74.9 54.5 38.7 25.8 24.4 18.6 17.9 17.2
Chile 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5
Colombia 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.5 2.4 1.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8
El Salvador 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.4 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0
Guatemala 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4
Mexico 12.0 7.0 7.7 8.1 8.2 6.6 6.9 7.5 8.5 9.9 11.5 10.4
Peru 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3
Africa 21.1 27.4 29.1 28.3 32.2 37.4 29.1 30.7 16.3 14.6 15.4 15.5
Egypt 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.6
Ethiopia 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5
Kenya 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.4
Morocco 8.0 9.8 10.9 8.5 11.7 12.6 7.2 6.2 6.2 4.8 5.1 5.0
Tunisia 11.4 16.0 16.8 18.1 19.1 23.5 20.0 22.6 8.9 7.9 8.8 8.8
Other Africa 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2
Asia 1 251.2 1 583.7 1 869.4 2 021.1 1 912.7 1 710.1 1 452.0 1 578.9 1 488.9 1 393.3 1 370.2 1 413.0
Bangladesh 2.6 3.3 8.4 6.2 10.2 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.8
Cambodia 1.9 3.7 3.2 5.3 6.7 5.2 4.8 6.4 5.9 9.7 9.5 9.5
China 1 036.6 1 339.5 1 577.2 1 628.2 1 486.4 1 358.5 1 131.5 1 270.3 1 139.1 1 043.5 969.9 1 000.2
Cyprus 0.5
India 38.1 48.1 67.4 136.3 138.0 78.3 83.9 89.7 95.6 87.8 112.6 118.7
Indonesia 69.2 55.9 63.5 78.8 77.1 86.1 75.9 52.2 73.1 74.8 77.1 75.8
Lebanon 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4
Malaysia 2.2 3.1 3.4 1.7 2.6 5.1 4.8 4.2 5.4 1.8 1.8 2.1
Pakistan 4.0 5.5 5.5 5.6 6.4 10.4 8.8 7.6 2.8 2.6 6.7 7.9
Singapore 3.8 5.3 8.6 8.5 9.6 9.2 5.6 6.3 6.7 7.2 6.7 9.1
Sri Lanka 3.3 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.7
Thailand 37.7 41.0 48.7 49.1 43.1 40.9 35.9 33.1 31.3 22.8 20.0 19.9
Turkey 8.4 12.7 13.3 15.1 15.8 17.4 18.1 22.4 21.3 27.0 44.1 48.7
Viet Nam 24.5 49.6 55.9 76.4 108.0 85.7 69.7 73.9 93.9 104.4 111.4 111.4
Other Asia 2.3 0.9 1.6 2.0 1.1 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.3
North America 18.7 18.5 19.6 14.4 23.8 20.7 21.0 22.8 25.9 28.6 28.7 29.4
Canada 4.1 4.3 5.6 6.8 6.5 6.7 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.3
105
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Europe 631.5 607.2 610.4 619.1 623.1 621.3 542.2 563.1 635.6 603.0 636.4 661.1
EU (27) 595.1 594.1 519.0 535.2 602.5 571.1 601.5 625.2
EU (25) 504.7 530.5 535.4
EU (15) 533.5
Albania 0.7 1.4 2.8 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.1 6.7 8.4 8.2 8.6 8.5
Austria 11.1 10.8 14.2 12.3 8.6 11.9 10.3 10.3 12.6 12.0 12.0 12.8
Belarus 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3
Bulgaria 3.8 5.6 5.5 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.4 6.2 5.5 4.8 4.8 6.3
Croatia 8.2 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.6 4.1 4.1 3.6 4.4 4.1
Cyprus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2
Czech Republic 6.2 3.3 6.3 7.5 6.9 6.3 6.6 7.8 8.2 8.2 9.0 10.8
Denmark 9.7 10.1 12.5 13.8 12.7 20.7 15.2 10.3 10.2 10.1 9.5 9.5
Estonia 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 2.5 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.6
Finland 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5
France 19.5 20.6 23.0 25.3 24.7 24.1 20.7 21.2 22.8 23.8 23.7 27.8
Germany 36.0 44.7 58.2 57.6 56.3 81.2 62.2 58.8 79.7 68.6 76.0 81.7
Greece 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.0
Hungary 11.3 10.1 7.4 8.9 9.0 8.5 6.9 6.4 8.7 8.1 10.3 10.0
Iceland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4
Ireland 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5
Italy 225.1 191.1 165.8 163.7 162.2 146.2 123.3 135.5 138.0 134.1 133.2 132.1
Latvia 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.4
Lithuania 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 1.5 3.6 4.1
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Netherlands 26.9 35.6 52.6 44.4 50.2 38.1 40.9 42.2 49.7 46.1 45.8 42.2
Norway 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
Poland 6.3 6.5 6.5 7.6 7.3 6.3 5.0 6.5 8.6 11.4 14.1 13.9
Portugal 75.6 63.3 52.7 49.4 51.0 45.4 40.8 46.8 48.0 47.2 52.3 59.3
Romania 30.6 47.6 48.7 50.3 48.6 42.3 33.6 34.0 37.4 35.4 36.1 36.6
Serbia 4.7 4.0 2.7 3.2 3.3 3.5 2.5 2.3 3.4 3.0 2.9 3.1
Slovakia 8.8 13.5 14.4 14.5 18.1 21.8 16.2 15.0 22.6 19.8 23.0 21.9
Slovenia 3.0 2.2 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.9
Spain 75.9 68.5 51.8 51.2 47.5 46.3 42.6 45.5 47.7 38.9 45.6 49.1
Sweden 2.4 2.8 3.1 4.1 3.5 3.5 3.1 3.0 3.6 3.7 2.9 2.8
Switzerland 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0
Ukraine 5.2 6.1 5.2 4.8 4.1 3.6 3.1 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.3
United Kingdom 23.8 16.8 18.8 19.3 19.9 20.4 21.8 21.9 24.7 23.9 27.8 29.4
Australia 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2
New Zealand 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3
106
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Other developed 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.9 5.5 5.9 4.9 7.1 7.1
Israel 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.8
Japan 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4
South Africa 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 4.1 4.6 4.0 5.9 5.9
107
Table 40. Export values of leather shoes, all types
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
World 24 926.2 28 730.9 35 619.1 39 138.5 39 963.6 47 503.3 40 110.0 45 067.4 51 683.5 50 119.3 54 437.4 56 593.8
Argentina 5.2 8.7 16.8 18.8 19.6 16.8 11.1 14.0 13.9 13.6 10.3 6.1
Brazil 1 283.8 1 333.4 1 507.7 1 444.5 1 397.9 1 301.2 919.6 924.3 736.0 544.5 514.9 491.3
Chile 6.8 3.1 3.4 4.0 5.7 7.3 4.3 8.5 11.1 15.0 12.3 17.6
Colombia 17.7 18.2 29.4 36.8 76.1 47.9 18.0 16.3 20.1 19.8 20.1 15.8
El Salvador 11.6 13.6 14.3 15.9 20.8 22.2 21.6 25.5 31.4 33.3 35.7 40.4
Guatemala 7.7 5.8 10.4 9.6 12.5 15.9 14.1 14.4 16.3 17.7 15.4 13.8
Mexico 223.3 179.9 222.7 234.4 249.2 216.7 213.0 256.9 323.7 428.8 501.6 457.1
Peru 0.9 1.4 3.7 4.1 4.3 4.6 2.8 6.7 8.4 8.3 7.6 7.5
Africa 221.0 328.2 422.3 434.4 557.3 581.2 534.2 555.5 549.7 459.7 485.7 486.3
Egypt 1.9 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 2.9 10.2 10.0 10.1 7.0 8.5 10.6
Ethiopia 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.9 6.6 15.0 15.0
Kenya 1.0 1.3 1.4 2.2 1.1 0.9 1.6 4.3 2.0 4.9 4.2 2.9
Morocco 86.9 119.3 157.3 152.4 193.7 208.8 213.1 196.7 210.4 157.0 171.8 170.6
Tunisia 126.9 203.5 258.2 275.9 357.8 364.7 305.2 338.8 322.2 280.7 283.0 283.0
Other Africa 4.3 3.4 4.7 3.1 3.6 1.8 1.4 3.2 2.1 3.5 3.3 4.2
Asia 9 621.5 10 830.8 14 895.8 17 068.9 14 770.5 19 870.0 16 933.2 20 764.3 22 772.3 22 406.1 24 002.0 24 836.2
Bangladesh 11.8 22.6 49.5 52.9 85.3 60.0 60.0 55.7 54.3 54.3 54.3 50.0
Cambodia 16.4 31.7 33.6 56.4 71.5 75.0 81.2 114.1 184.4 186.5 207.7 207.7
China 7 195.4 8 109.0 11 310.0 12 555.5 9 433.6 13 656.2 11 374.4 14 033.5 14 604.3 14 277.8 14 836.7 15 458.6
Cyprus 5.4
India 354.5 486.5 751.9 996.3 1 044.9 1 221.4 1 179.3 1 341.3 1 649.9 1 491.8 1 964.7 2 126.8
Indonesia 936.9 761.8 909.9 1 144.8 1 150.5 1 321.8 1 167.4 1 685.1 2 198.6 2 195.9 2 272.1 2 233.3
Lebanon 5.4 6.2 12.1 12.0 12.9 12.1 11.2 14.6 17.7 19.8 12.8 12.8
Malaysia 18.7 17.9 18.0 16.3 22.9 45.2 68.1 53.9 63.0 30.5 38.4 45.6
Pakistan 28.3 47.3 51.4 54.2 60.5 108.7 96.8 74.8 85.2 78.4 87.3 110.2
Singapore 36.5 42.6 77.7 83.6 102.8 109.1 75.3 95.8 123.5 116.8 113.3 145.5
Thailand 424.8 436.9 563.8 621.7 596.3 628.6 508.1 534.2 561.1 343.8 355.3 360.7
Turkey 42.9 72.7 106.9 92.2 123.1 188.1 147.6 195.2 200.0 252.0 308.3 340.0
Viet Nam 246.1 632.6 898.0 1 266.8 1 951.7 2 332.0 2 054.1 2 444.0 2 917.9 3 245.1 3 639.2 3 639.2
Other Asia 57.5 19.3 21.1 40.6 35.5 30.8 26.9 21.4 20.4 16.1 15.1 17.6
North America 401.1 351.0 397.9 311.1 480.6 574.2 474.1 546.5 645.8 676.2 713.9 755.0
Canada 106.0 95.8 126.0 143.2 139.3 151.3 105.7 109.9 115.3 116.2 123.3 131.1
108
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Europe 13 041.5 15 576.8 18 001.3 19 463.9 22 263.6 24 708.6 20 850.0 21 759.1 26 334.1 25 208.9 27 840.1 29 214.7
EU (27) 21 552.3 23 886.5 20 107.3 20 949.2 25 317.8 24 214.8 26 722.0 28 015.9
EU (25) 13 975.5 16 518.5 17 812.9
EU (15) 11 724.9
Albania 5.8 15.7 35.8 49.4 53.9 54.4 54.4 95.8 138.5 141.9 156.8 151.9
Austria 365.2 427.5 515.9 504.1 509.9 532.3 465.2 463.2 608.0 566.1 598.9 640.5
Belarus 28.3 28.0 24.6 25.4 30.7 30.8 15.9 20.0 22.1 27.1 28.3 29.3
Belgium-Luxembourg 640.8 698.4 978.1 1 435.2 1 822.0 1 990.7 1 843.6 1 898.0 2 107.4 2 160.7 2 305.6 2 219.4
Bulgaria 38.7 66.5 88.9 93.0 49.3 97.8 91.9 98.2 116.2 93.2 92.6 108.1
Croatia 135.9 99.4 110.0 120.3 134.6 142.4 136.3 148.1 164.9 140.4 151.6 171.4
Cyprus 3.0 1.0 2.8 1.9 3.1 4.0 5.9 9.4 11.5 9.2 8.3
Czech Republic 75.1 59.7 95.4 95.6 112.5 175.4 164.5 180.0 230.3 235.4 250.7 276.2
Denmark 218.2 294.5 426.6 462.9 556.1 618.3 496.7 457.8 449.5 445.9 409.9 433.8
Estonia 12.5 18.5 24.1 26.7 28.2 52.8 32.8 41.9 93.0 94.3 70.1 58.1
Finland 47.4 56.0 67.3 78.6 97.5 103.5 76.0 88.7 109.1 96.6 109.9 103.2
France 557.6 746.4 918.8 1 035.3 1 173.1 1 294.3 1 124.8 1 165.1 1 420.1 1 477.8 1 662.0 1 772.8
Germany 890.0 1 296.9 1 611.2 1 811.2 2 076.1 2 440.7 2 024.6 2 075.3 2 721.3 2 339.9 2 633.7 2 829.2
Greece 14.4 17.6 16.0 25.3 31.4 50.3 49.3 44.7 39.5 28.9 34.9 34.8
Hungary 190.8 182.1 121.9 180.9 168.3 244.6 227.1 221.3 279.1 259.5 283.7 293.5
Iceland 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Ireland 16.9 17.0 26.9 19.3 21.5 26.4 23.3 27.2 30.9 26.6 21.4 22.4
Italy 5 060.6 5 808.5 6 297.3 6 779.2 7 868.4 8 471.0 6 728.7 7 122.1 8 416.4 8 135.2 8 839.2 9 129.1
Latvia 0.9 1.2 4.2 6.8 12.1 11.2 13.7 6.0 18.3 30.3 19.0 18.3
Lithuania 10.1 8.6 8.6 12.7 14.4 24.6 18.9 13.9 20.7 39.0 121.5 117.6
Malta 0.5 0.3 2.6 0.9 2.7 1.6 0.5 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.4 0.6
Netherlands 571.2 890.3 1 521.0 1 205.7 1 546.6 1 410.0 1 331.6 1 432.6 1 882.3 1 727.3 1 965.1 2 029.0
Norway 6.5 9.5 10.9 14.7 15.6 13.3 10.4 7.7 8.5 9.8 9.4 7.3
Poland 103.9 124.2 110.6 130.6 140.6 186.6 123.3 180.9 247.9 336.1 443.0 420.1
Portugal 1 292.5 1 315.0 1 228.1 1 293.7 1 493.4 1 573.9 1 359.4 1 507.6 1 890.0 1 822.0 2 032.6 2 171.4
Romania 317.2 677.0 858.3 929.3 749.4 997.3 754.1 762.9 948.0 859.7 926.5 940.8
Serbia 29.3 35.7 52.0 71.4 87.9 105.1 82.1 79.5 112.6 100.1 100.3 106.2
Slovakia 127.3 239.2 264.0 275.6 378.9 676.1 496.9 530.5 682.2 621.3 665.7 671.7
Slovenia 64.1 50.0 57.6 64.5 73.0 99.7 86.9 83.8 90.1 75.4 89.8 103.9
Spain 1 357.8 1 596.6 1 535.8 1 590.0 1 754.0 1 906.8 1 720.4 1 585.8 1 786.6 1 652.5 1 887.3 2 251.4
Sweden 42.5 65.3 80.9 111.8 137.8 132.6 110.4 111.1 144.0 148.8 151.1 149.9
Switzerland 93.7 99.8 122.1 146.2 162.0 225.5 213.8 186.6 246.0 278.2 285.4 300.5
Ukraine 42.1 59.4 52.9 56.7 53.7 55.3 44.3 60.0 72.1 63.7 70.5 63.8
United Kingdom 649.9 509.3 604.5 663.6 733.3 765.1 738.6 842.9 975.4 928.9 1 097.5 1 212.0
Australia 14.9 13.9 17.6 18.0 21.3 23.3 14.1 14.2 26.2 28.0 32.0 38.5
New Zealand 19.4 22.2 28.4 17.8 16.3 24.5 24.6 29.0 27.2 18.4 13.4 11.8
109
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million USD
Other developed 36.8 37.1 38.7 48.8 58.3 64.9 57.1 104.0 110.5 92.0 87.3 95.1
Israel 17.8 19.7 16.8 27.7 35.4 35.8 35.7 41.0 33.8 27.0 27.1 21.8
Japan 13.7 9.2 12.6 11.9 13.1 18.2 10.8 15.1 18.3 15.0 14.6 27.6
South Africa 5.3 8.2 9.4 9.3 9.8 10.9 10.6 48.0 58.4 50.1 45.6 45.6
110
Table 41. Apparent availability of leather shoes, all types
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
World 4 246.3 4 402.9 4 439.5 4 470.5 4 442.4 4 468.1 4 438.5 4 486.1 4 589.3 4 475.9 4 481.1 4 621.2
Argentina 43.7 43.9 45.7 47.4 47.6 48.8 45.6 47.2 47.3 44.9 45.6 47.8
Brazil 62.5 88.3 97.0 102.4 130.3 154.3 159.3 169.8 168.7 172.5 170.7 177.4
Chile 12.0 17.5 19.3 20.9 21.1 23.4 18.7 23.5 26.4 26.9 30.0 29.8
Colombia 10.6 11.3 12.9 13.7 12.8 14.4 14.4 15.8 17.0 17.5 17.0 17.4
Costa Rica 5.3 5.5 5.3 6.0 6.4 5.1 4.0 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.9
Cuba 14.9 15.3 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 14.6 14.8 14.4 14.3 14.1 14.5
Ecuador 2.3 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.7
El Salvador 3.6 3.9 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3
Guatemala 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.9
Guyana 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3
Haiti 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
Honduras 1.7 2.1 3.2 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2
Jamaica 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Mexico 242.9 250.1 254.9 258.3 261.1 266.2 279.2 282.0 291.4 294.5 298.9 296.7
Nicaragua 1.5 1.6 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.3
Panama 1.7 1.8 2.7 2.1 2.6 3.3 2.8 2.7 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1
Paraguay 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.4
Peru 22.2 22.2 22.9 23.3 23.7 24.1 23.2 24.0 24.3 24.6 24.9 25.3
Puerto Rico 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.3 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.9
Uruguay 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.3 6.9 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0
Africa 127.0 130.5 135.7 139.4 137.4 132.9 138.8 140.8 156.8 158.2 159.5 169.8
Algeria 3.8 4.7 5.9 6.6 7.3 7.9 8.4 8.0 8.3 8.6 10.2 13.9
Angola 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Burkina Faso 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7
Cameroon 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9
Congo 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Côte d’Ivoire 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3
Egypt 48.6 51.8 54.1 55.4 56.3 56.7 53.7 56.2 57.8 55.6 55.4 57.7
Eritrea 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0
Ethiopia 4.2 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.8 5.9 6.3 6.1 6.5 6.4
Ghana 3.0 3.3 3.8 4.4 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1
Kenya 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.5
Libya 7.5 6.3 5.6 5.1 4.7 4.3 3.8 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0
Madagascar 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Malawi 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mali 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
111
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Mauritius 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.9 1.6 1.8 2.2
Morocco 16.4 16.9 17.8 19.7 17.7 17.0 23.2 24.0 24.9 27.1 27.3 28.7
Mozambique 1.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.2 1.7 1.4 1.2
Niger 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6
Nigeria 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8
Rwanda 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Senegal 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Somalia 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Sudan 3.5 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 6.1
Tunisia 12.8 9.0 9.4 8.2 6.8 2.8 5.0 2.9 16.2 17.2 16.1 16.7
Uganda 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.0
Zambia 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.6 3.5 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.6
Zimbabwe 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.4
Other Africa 2.1 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3
Asia 1 680.5 1 487.1 1 233.5 1 187.2 1 176.9 1 307.2 1 498.8 1 406.8 1 595.8 1 552.0 1 535.0 1 644.0
Afghanistan 12.0 13.4 13.0 13.0 13.5 13.9 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.3 13.3 13.5
Armenia 0.4 0.9 1.7 1.3 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4
Azerbaijan 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.5 2.1 2.9 3.1 3.2 1.9 1.7 2.0
Bangladesh 6.3 5.7 2.6 3.9 2.1 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.9
Cambodia 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.1 0.2
China 1 083.1 856.0 600.6 600.6 576.6 668.8 857.7 720.9 917.7 890.9 920.6 1 010.7
Georgia 13.7 12.4 13.1 13.6 13.5 14.3 13.8 12.7 11.1 10.8 10.7 10.7
India 131.1 135.4 124.6 70.7 64.9 136.1 131.6 130.3 140.1 130.6 97.0 100.4
Indonesia 73.4 86.7 83.9 70.3 72.8 65.6 67.6 94.8 71.8 70.2 67.8 71.7
Iraq 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.3
Jordan 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6
Kazakhstan 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.4 10.8 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.6
Kyrgyzstan 3.7 3.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.8 2.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 3.1 3.2
Lebanon 2.0 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.7
Malaysia 3.7 5.3 3.7 6.5 7.8 5.4 5.0 6.0 3.4 6.7 7.0 7.2
Mongolia 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0
Myanmar 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.9
Nepal 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Pakistan 45.7 47.9 52.1 52.3 52.7 50.7 49.6 52.3 55.5 56.3 52.1 53.4
Philippines 19.0 20.2 18.3 18.9 25.8 22.2 26.8 33.2 38.6 27.0 29.1 34.3
Saudi Arabia 30.7 25.1 33.8 22.6 31.4 21.4 11.4 6.8 7.4 8.1 8.1 8.4
Singapore 6.6 6.5 9.4 8.4 5.4 2.7 10.0 12.0 9.8 13.4 16.0 13.3
Sri Lanka 3.8 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.6 4.6 4.2
Thailand 29.2 28.1 23.5 25.5 30.9 33.2 35.2 42.1 43.1 48.9 53.5 57.9
Turkey 64.2 62.7 66.1 67.0 67.4 67.3 68.8 65.7 70.1 65.4 50.4 45.2
Uzbekistan 33.0 34.0 35.0 35.5 35.9 36.3 34.5 35.3 34.6 34.6 34.3 35.7
112
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Viet Nam 6.1 12.5 14.1 19.2 27.2 14.6 20.7 18.9 24.1 26.9 28.6 29.9
Yemen 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.6
Other Asia 2.0 2.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
North Africa 828.2 980.2 1 025.4 1 055.5 972.8 759.6 730.9 734.9 716.4 689.3 697.8 709.1
Canada 52.7 59.4 62.9 66.6 67.6 62.8 54.8 56.4 55.7 51.8 51.2 52.5
Europe 972.2 1 096.0 1 287.1 1 334.9 1 348.9 1 417.1 1 242.6 1 333.0 1 246.3 1 201.6 1 211.1 1 215.0
EU (27) 1 125.8 1 161.9 1 040.2 1 112.4 1 034.0 986.0 990.0 1 017.5
EU (25) 917.2 1 131.1 1 149.2
EU (15) 806.5
Albania 4.3 4.5 3.4 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.3 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.5
Austria 16.9 17.7 17.0 19.6 19.9 23.6 21.4 22.9 21.5 20.5 21.9 24.1
Belarus 13.4 9.9 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.7 10.4 10.6 10.7 10.8 11.7 11.6
Bulgaria 0.9 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.9 1.5 2.5 1.4 2.1 2.5 1.8
Croatia 1.6 6.9 7.4 8.3 9.0 9.2 7.8 6.2 6.0 6.0 4.5 4.5
Cyprus 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9
Czech Republic 13.4 13.2 12.9 16.4 17.1 16.9 13.4 13.5 11.2 9.3 9.3 8.5
Denmark 17.8 13.8 16.5 16.4 19.4 22.2 13.8 16.7 15.8 16.0 13.4 14.5
Estonia 0.7 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.4
Finland 5.9 6.8 7.9 7.9 7.3 7.5 6.5 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.2 5.6
France 137.7 143.6 160.4 162.3 163.3 150.5 143.7 152.7 146.6 138.1 137.5 137.0
Germany 176.9 167.4 180.5 169.5 158.6 152.2 111.6 123.6 106.3 105.9 102.5 126.1
Greece 10.6 14.6 17.0 15.7 15.3 17.7 13.6 13.4 11.3 8.7 8.7 10.1
Hungary 3.5 6.6 16.1 13.4 10.5 12.2 9.5 9.0 7.6 7.3 6.5 7.6
Iceland 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2
Ireland 10.4 10.3 11.9 12.4 12.9 11.6 9.9 10.2 9.5 7.3 7.7 8.6
Italy 151.1 199.6 259.1 280.4 268.0 290.3 305.6 315.3 320.1 289.8 287.5 299.8
Latvia 1.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.3
Lithuania 1.6 1.7 2.6 3.1 3.1 3.8 2.6 2.1 2.5 1.5 0.4 0.7
Malta 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4
Netherlands 27.2 24.9 25.6 28.2 25.3 29.5 15.4 27.0 26.0 24.1 26.6 29.4
Norway 8.4 9.3 10.3 11.1 10.5 10.2 8.9 9.2 10.1 9.1 8.9 8.0
Poland 19.2 24.7 30.7 33.0 31.8 34.3 32.6 33.0 32.2 28.8 28.8 33.9
Portugal 6.9 15.8 23.4 26.0 24.9 29.6 29.1 25.1 22.2 18.7 12.5 4.8
Romania 15.3 15.1 15.7 13.2 20.1 26.8 28.6 28.0 24.0 23.5 21.6 25.3
Serbia 1.8 3.8 4.8 4.4 6.2 7.3 4.8 4.5 6.2 3.1 2.8 2.7
Slovakia 3.4 2.5 3.6 4.0 1.6 2.1 6.0 7.9 2.5 4.8 14.7 13.2
Slovenia 2.8 3.4 3.9 3.9 3.6 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.3 2.9 2.9
Spain 71.5 78.1 97.9 107.0 102.4 110.9 95.8 114.0 92.7 93.1 86.8 58.7
Sweden 11.9 12.4 13.9 12.6 12.4 11.9 9.6 12.9 10.6 9.7 9.7 9.7
113
1999-01 2002-04 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
million pairs
Switzerland 19.5 19.9 20.7 21.4 20.8 19.9 18.3 19.2 19.5 19.0 17.8 18.1
Ukraine 13.7 13.2 23.3 22.7 26.5 33.0 20.5 20.9 21.0 23.0 26.1 20.0
United Kingdom 146.9 170.2 199.2 194.5 178.1 166.8 144.0 148.4 148.7 139.1 144.0 151.0
Australia 34.8 43.2 49.2 46.7 47.3 48.2 43.0 47.2 43.9 46.2 43.1 42.6
New Zealand 5.6 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.9 7.4 6.6 6.4 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.0
Other developed 106.1 126.1 144.2 123.5 139.5 146.4 131.7 147.6 139.8 134.9 134.9 130.0
Israel 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.2 11.3 19.2 24.3 29.0 29.5 29.0 22.2 24.2
Japan 65.2 77.5 87.7 65.2 78.9 76.6 57.5 69.7 62.7 66.3 74.6 70.5
South Africa 31.6 39.2 46.9 49.1 49.3 50.6 49.9 49.0 47.6 39.6 38.2 35.3
114
I5599E/1/05.16

Relatório Food and Agriculture Organization of The United States

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Relatório Food and Agriculture Organization of The United States

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Intergovernmental Group on Meat

and Dairy Products

A Subsidiary Body of the FAO

Market and Policy Analyses of Raw Materials,

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS

FAO information products are available on the FAO website (www.fao.org/publications)

Summary tables i-xi vi - xvii

Table 1: Number of bovine animals

II. Raw hides and skins 12 - 58

Table 4: Production of bovine hides and skins (thousand pieces)

Table 10: Imports of bovine hides and skins

Table 19: Apparent availability of bovine hides and skins

Table 22: Production of heavy leather from bovine animals

Table 25: Imports of heavy leather from bovine animals

Table 34: Apparent availability of heavy leather from bovine animals

IV. Footwear 97 - 114

Table 37: Production of leather shoes, all types

Table 38: Imports of leather shoes, all types

Table 41: Apparent availability of leather shoes, all types

This report is available at the following FAO website:

Raw hides and skins Leather Footwear with leather uppers3/

World 1 163.7 414.2 - 40.8 455.0 5 335.2 - 92.6 5 427.8 - - -

Net trade Net trade Net trade

Developing countries - 791.3 - 1 273.4 - 68.6 - 140.8 - 2.7 - 6.7

Latin America - 68.1 - 20.8 - 1.4 + 2.6 - 0.9 - 0.5

Developed countries + 650.6 + 984.7 + 41.9 + 100.1 + 0.4 + 0.9

North America + 607.1 + 730.3 + 2.3 + 3.3 + 0.4 + 0.1

Production Exports Apparent availability

1999-2001 11 785.4 4 604.3 6 474.2 54.9 39.5

2012-2014 13 251.0 5 427.8 6 725.4 50.8 36.0

1999-2001 7 955.5 3 113.3 4 949.3 62.2 44.7

2012-2014 8 979.0 4 237.4 5 240.0 58.4 39.6

1999-2001 3 830.0 1 491.0 1 524.9 39.8 28.7

2012-2014 4 272.0 1 190.4 1 485.5 34.8 27.2

Rough-tanned and finished leathers

Developing countries Developed countries World

Hides and skins, leather and footwear

Sugar (total, raw equivalent) 19 721 23 523 43 244

Other developing countries 38 35 34 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 36 36 36

Other developing countries 5 5 5 4 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3

Other developing countries 172 185 180 138 113 91 33 32 30 3 3 3 3

World 13.5 17.3 17.6 17.4

Developing countries 9.6 13.8 15.0 15.7

Latin America & Caribbean 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.4

Africa 0.5 1.0 1.4 1.5

Asia 8.0 11.9 13.1 13.8

Developed countries 3.9 3.5 2.6 1.7

North America 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0

Europe 3.7 3.3 2.5 1.6

Oceania and Other developed 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0

World 11.3 12.4 12.2 10.6

Developing countries 6.9 8.7 8.8 7.3

Latin America & Caribbean 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1

Africa 4.2 4.9 5.2 3.7

Asia 2.5 3.7 3.5 3.6

Developed countries 4.3 3.7 3.4 3.3

North America 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1

Europe 2.5 1.9 2.5 2.6

Oceania developed 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.3

Other developed 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3

World 36.9 36.4 41.1 38.4

Developing countries 22.9 23.0 26.0 21.6

Latin America & Caribbean 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.2