Professional Documents
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RE 64 278/05.03 1/24
High-pressure load-sensing control Replaces: 04.01
Function, section
1 Housing 5.1 Secondary shock/anti-cavitation 6.3 Stroke limiter, B-side
2 Main spool valve 7 LS shuttle valve
3 Pressure compensator 5.2 Plug screw 8 Spring chamber
4 LS pressure relief valve 6.1 Stroke limiter, A-side 9.1 Pressure reducing valve (pilot valve “a“)
6.2 Stroke limiter, A-side 9.2 Pressure reducing valve (pilot valve “b“)
10 Hand lever
A B
Cover A
"b" Cover B
9.2 T T 10
6.1 6.3
"a" X
Y 6.2
P
LSP
9.1 4 MA MB 7 1 3 2 8.1
M4-12 control block Load pressure compensation
The directional valves are proportional valves according to the load- Changes in pressure at the actuators or the pump are com-
sensing principle. They can be operated mechanically, hydraulically pensated for by the pressure compensator (3). The flow to
or electrohydraulically. the actuator remains constant even under differing loads.
Actuator control with electrohydraulic operation Flow limitation
The position of the main spool (2) in relation to the housing The maximum flow can be individually, mechanically adjusted
(1) determines the direction and magnitude of a flow that is by means of stroke limiters (6).
fed to the actuator ports (A or B). Pressure relief function
In the non-operated condition, the main spool is centred by The LS pressure per actuator port can be influenced for each
compression springs (11). There is no connection from “P” actuator port by means of LS pressure relief valves (4) or
to “A” or “B”. externally via the LS ports MA, MB.
The intensity of the electrical control current determines the Shock valves with integrated anti-cavitation function (5) pro-
amount of the pilot pressure in the spring chambers and thus tect the actuator ports A and B against pressure peaks.
the stroke of the main spool (P → A; P → B).
The highest load pressure is signalled to the pump via the
The pressure compensator (3) keeps the pressure differen- LS line and integrated shuttle valves (7).
tial across the main spool (2) and thus the flow to the actua-
tor constant.
Symbol
P X Y LS
4 2 5 T
Ports B
P Pump MA
A, B Actuator
T Tank MB
A
X Pilot oil supply "b"
A B
Y Pilot oil drain 9
LS Load sensing (LS) "a"
M A, MB Measuring ports
7 P T
3
RE 64 278/05.03 | M4-12 Mobile Hydraulics | Bosch Rexroth AG 3/24
Technical data
General
Design Sandwich plate design
System Load sensing (LS)
Type M4
Size Size 12
Installation position Optional
Type of connection Pipe thread to ISO 228/1
Weight Inlet element: Open center kg 6.0
Closed center kg 4.3
Directional valve element, mechanical kg 4.9
Directional valve element, hydraulic kg 4.2
Directional valve element, electrohydr. kg 4.5
Directional valve element, electrohydr.
with on-board electronics kg 4.8
Extra weight for manual operation,
lever included kg 0.6
End element kg 2.6
Hydraulic fluid and ambient temperature range ϑ °C – 20 to +80
Hydraulic
Flow Port P qV, max L/min 150
Port A, B qV, max L/min 100 with pressure compensator and load-holding function
L/min 130 without pressure compensator
Nominal pressure p nom bar 350
Operating pressure, max. P / LS p bar 350
in port: A/B p bar 420
T p bar 30
Y p bar at zero pressure to tank
Pilot pressure max. X p bar 35
in port: a, b p bar 35
Pilot pressure range hydraulic p bar 8.5 to 22.5
electrohydraulic p bar 6.5 to 17.2
Recommended hydraulic pilot control devices TH 6... characteristic curve 97, see RE 64 552
LS pressure relief function (adjustment ranges) bar 50 to 149 1)
(selected in the factory) 150 to 350
Hydraulic fluid Mineral oil (HL, HLP) to DIN 51 524
Other fluids on enquiry, e.g. HEES (synthetic esters) to
VDMA, as well as hydraulic fluids as specified in RE 90221
Viscosity range ν m m 2/ s 10 to 380
Degree of contamination (max. permissible) ISO 4406 (C) class 20/18/15
Electrical
Electrical pilot control valves FTWE 2 K...; see RE 58 007 without mating plug
FTDRE 2 K...; see RE 58 032 type Junior Timer (AMP) 2) 3)
Ordering code
Short code Inlet elements Directional valve elements
Continued
1st spool axis
on page 5
M4–12–1X /
2nd spool axis
Ordering code
End elements Supplementary details
L V 01 *
Preferred pressure settings for shock valves with anti-cavitation funciton (secondary valves)
Caution: Shock valves are firmly set!
= Preferred
Modular design
M4 control blocks are designed according to the modular principle and can be optimally combined to suit the application at hand
Inlet element
1 Inlet element “J“ for variable displacement pumps
Inlet element J; P ... X; Y 2 Inlet element “P“ for fixed displacement pumps
3 Primary pressure relief feature
4 Pilot oil supply in inlet element (“X“)
End element
13 End element
Supplementary details V01
12
13
5
6
10
2
A 3
B
11.1 11.2
4
RE 64 278/05.03 | M4-12 Mobile Hydraulics | Bosch Rexroth AG 7/24
M X a b A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3
P P
X
Y Y
LS LS
"a" "a"
"b"
"b"
P A P A P A
30
bar T B T B T B
45
bar
T T T
T
MB MA MB MA
8/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
M X A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3
P P
X
Y Y
LS LS
"a" "a" "a"
P A P A P A
30
bar T B T B T B
45
bar
T T
T T
MB MA MB MA MB MA
RE 64 278/05.03 | M4-12 Mobile Hydraulics | Bosch Rexroth AG 9/24
Inlet elements
Inlet element 45
X bar
Open center with primary valve,
30
with interneal pilot oil supply bar
Ordering detail P...Y
Short description
• For fixed displacement pump
• Pressure details to be given after P…
M
(3 digits)
P Y LS T
Inlet element
Open center with primary valve,
for external pilot oil supply
Ordering detail P…X
Short description
• For fixed displacement pump M
• Pressure details to be given after P… P X Y LS T
(3 digits)
Inlet element 45
X bar
Closed center without primary valve,
30
with internal pilot oil supply bar
Ordering detail JQY
Short description M
• For LS variable displacement pump P Y LS T
• Pressure details not required
Inlet element 45
X bar
Closed center with primary valve,
30
with internal pilot oil supply bar
Ordering detail J…Y
Short description M
Inlet elements
Inlet element
Closed center with primary valve,
for external pilot oil supply
M
Ordering detail J…X
Short description P X Y LS T
• For LS variable displacement pump
• Pressure details to be given after J…
(3 digits)
Inlet element
Closed center without primary valve,
for external pilot oil supply
M
Ordering detail JQX
Short description P X Y LS T
• For LS variable displacement pump
• No pressure details required
P Y LS T
Caution:
With internal pilot oil supply, pilot oil of other actuators may also be drained via the X port. This may however have an
influence on the switching times of the M4-12. Please contact the technical sales department for possible effects.
With external pilot oil supply, port “X“ is generally not plugged. If it is not used (e.g. with hydraulic control “H”), it must be
plugged.
RE 64 278/05.03 | M4-12 Mobile Hydraulics | Bosch Rexroth AG 11/24
Spool variants
Ordering detail Main application Symbol
Flow to be given in L/min
LSB LSA
A B
P LS T
LSB LSA
A B
J...-... Hydraulic motors as actuator
P LS T
Application with defined residual LSB LSA
Q...-... A B
opening (A/B → T)
Actuator port unloaded in the neutral
position
P LS T
100 1
2
Flow in L/min →
80
Spool type →
3
60
4
40
5
20 6
7
0,4 0,45 0,5 0,55 0,6 0,65 0,7 0,75 0,8 (24V control)
Electrohydraulic control
0,89 1,0 1,12 1,23 1,34 1,45 1,56 1,68 1,8 (12V control)
Current in Ampere →
Flow control by means of pressure compensator Central position of the main spool
120
T A B
100
Flow in L/min →
80
60
P
LSV
40 LSP
20
4 2 5 3 1
Ordering detail S P LS T
Short description B
• With pressure compensator A A B
• With load-holding function *)
• Max. flow 100 L/min
P T
Ordering detail C P LS T
Short description B
A
• Without pressure compensator A B
• With load-holding function *)
• Max. flow 130 L/min P T
• At ∆p = 18 bar
80
Reduction of the actuator flow through LS
Flow in % →
pressure relief function. 60
A B
"a"
P T
As a standard, directional valve elements are fitted with stroke limiters on both sides.
Mechanical P X Y LS T
B
Ordering detail M
Short description MA
M.. B, F, D Mechanical operation of
the main spool. In the MB
A
non-operated state, the
spool is held by springs in A B
Hydraulic P X Y LS T
B
Ordering detail H
Short description MA
Recommended hydraulic pilot control
MB
devices: A
Type TH6 to RE 64 555, A B
Control curve 97
b
P T
a
Electrohydraulic, switchable P X Y LS T
B
Ordering Short
detail description MA
W41 Electrohydraulic
switchable 24 V A MB
W43 Electrohydraulic A B
switchable 12 V
On/off valves type FTWE 2 K to
P T
RE 58 007
Plug: 2-pin, type Junior Timer (AMP)
Nominal voltage: 24 V / 12 V
Power consumption at 20°C: 14.4 W
Coil resistance (R20): 40 Ω/10 Ω
Duty cycle: 100%
Type of protection to DIN 40 050: IP65
Caution:
• Mating plugs are not included in the scope
of supply and must be ordered separately!
16/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
"b" A B
"a"
P T
End elements
End element with LS unloading
Ordering detail LA
LS T
±3
0°
11 10 9
207
"b"
X M
86,5
"a"
51,5
63
LS
50
39
25
35
45
91,5 72,2
132 149
387
125
3 4.1 7 83,5 8 2 5 6
49
28
30
18
46
A
B
249
46
A
46
23
A
26
T
43
65
Y
13,5
P
45 39
4
91,5 86,5
4.2 12 1 92
114,5
67 114 5
46,5
15
83,5
7 Shock/anti-cavitation valve MA
15
15
8 Tie rod; MT = 40 Nm
9 Hand lever 19 Fixing thread
25 4 x M10, G = 15 deep
10 Nameplate
30
11 Measuring port M 103
12 Pilot oil supply cartridge
18/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
±3
0°
10 9
207
X Y LS
86,5
63
44,5
54
40
39
27
P
1,3
38,5
65
89
106 125 79,2
387
140 125
118 83,5
3 49 8 2 5 6
4.1 7 28
30
18
46
A
46
234
46
23
A
22
30
50
T
48 39
4
13 4.2 12 85 1 86,5
150 114,5 114 5
67
15
46,5
83,5
156
1 Inlet element
(closed center)
2 Directional valve element
3 End element with internal 103
LS unloading 25
12
MA
15
8 Tie rod; MT = 40 Nm
15
Features
Time functions (ramp functions) characteristic curve shape and • Processor-independent watchdog
gradient can be parameterised or directly changed via the CAN • Time ramps can be selected separately for the individual valve
bus during the operating cycle. outputs A and B, open and close (CAN only, on analogue module
Various diagnosis functions monitor the pilot module for proper firmly parameterised)
functioning. • Characteristic curves can be changed from linear to progres-
In the basic version, the following items are monitored: sive shape separately for A and B, (CAN only; on analogue
• Correct receipt of a valid command value signal module firmly parameterised)
• Proper connection with the command value encoder • Linear reduction of the characteristic curve and thus linear re-
duction in the total flow during operation (CAN only; on ana-
• Compliance with the defined limits of the supply voltage
logue module firmly parameterised)
• Operation of pilot valves (short-circuit, cable break)
• Selectable time ramp for shutdown in the event of a failure
• Selectable monitoring limits for the operating voltage
LEDs that are visible from outside signal any malfunction in the
• Can be parameterised via CAN bus or RS232 interface (with
form of a fault code (flashing code).
interface box and software tool, see Accessories on page 23)
On the analogue module, a relay output is available as fault indi-
• Type of protection to DIN 40050 IP67, IP69K;
cator.
(only with plugged Bosch Kompakt 1 plug-in connectors)
With the CAN bus variant, the fault code is transferred to the con-
• Internal measurement of operating hours
trol in the state telegram of the pilot module and can be evaluated
by the control. • Internal saving of diagnosis data
• Comprehensive options for customised parameterisation by Bosch
Rexroth in the factory
• Reduced cabling effort with CAN wiring due to daisy chain
• Maximum number of interlinked modules: 8 modules with 12 V,
12 modules with 24 V
• Clocked output stages with superimposed dither
20/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
Status LED
Mat-Nr. R901...
SN: ...
Material number
Serial number
Technical data
General
Supply voltage 12 V and/or 24 V on-board mains
Permissible voltage range 9 to 32 V
El. power consumption UBat = 14V UBat = 28V
typ.[W] max.[W] typ. [W] max.[W]
in neutral position 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.2
at maximum output 13 15 13 15
Max. resolution < 2%, depends on spool stroke and spool characteristic curve
Input signal
The following input signals are possible:
Voltage
Signal voltage: Absolute with 0 ... 10 V
Proportional to battery voltage
Resolution: 255 increments (8 bits) together for ranges A and B
(incl. neutral ranges)
Pin assignment according to lettering on the plugs Coding 1 (black) Coding 2 (grey)
Pin 1 = Ground Not possible
Pin 2 = Signal
Pin 3 = Relay output
Pin 4 = UBat
Input resistance > 100 kΩ
Command value potentiometer Recommended: ≤ 5 kΩ
Driver for safety relay 100 mA
PWM (pulse-width-modulated)
Signal voltage: 10 V absolute
battery voltage (standard)
Pin assignment according to lettering on the plugs Coding 1 (black) Coding 2 (grey)
Pin 1 = Ground Not possible
Pin 2 = Signal
Pin 3 = Relay output
Pin 4 = UBat
Input resistance > 100 kΩ
Types of signal Normal / inverted
Frequencies 8 ... 200 Hz
122 ... 132 Hz (127± 5 Hz) (standard)
Driver for safety relay 100 mA (in the event of a failure, connection to ground)
CAN bus
Pin assignment according to lettering on the plugs Coding 1 (black) Coding 2 (grey)
Pin 1 = Ground Pin 1 = UBat
Pin 2 = CAN-high Pin 2 = CAN-low
Pin 3 = CAN-low Pin 3 = CAN-high
Pin 4 = UBat Pin 4 = Ground
Input signal Physical layer according to ISO 11898 ‘High Speed’
Command value resolution: 254 increments each for A and B
Physical layer: According to ISO 11 898 CAN 2.0A and 2.0B
Baud rate: 50 kBaud ... 500 kBaud
Scanning: Single scan
Bus termination (120 Ω resistance): By the customer through external wiring or connecting cable with inte-
grated resistor (see Accessories on page 22)
Protocols: CANopen to DSP 408, Bosch Rexroth protocol
22/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
Accessories
Plug kit, Bosch Kompakt, coding 1
Order number: R900785606 (item 1)
• Bosch Kompakt plug, coding 1 1 2 3 4
• 4 contacts AMP JPT 1.5 ... 2.5 mm2
• 4 contacts AMP JPT 0.5 ... 1 mm2
• 4 single-wire seals 2.2 ... 3.0 mm2
• 4 single-wire seals 1.2 ... 2.1 mm2
• 4 blind plugs
• 1 sleeve
Plug kit, Bosch Kompakt, coding 2
Order number: R900785607 (item 2)
• Bosch Kompakt plug, coding 2
• 4 contacts AMP JPT 1.5 ... 2.5 mm2
• 4 contacts AMP JPT 0.5 ... 1 mm2
• 4 single-wire seals 2.2 ... 3.0 mm2
• 4 single-wire seals 1.2 ... 2.1 mm2
• 4 blind plugs
• 1 sleeve
Interface box
(in preparation)
For converting the signal level on the valve side to the values of
the RS232 interface required by the PC and, at the same time,
connection of the valve to a voltage source.
General
Type of control
PWM yes/no no
Voltage yes/no no
CAN yes/no yes
On-board mains voltage
Nominal value 12 / 24 V 24 V
Upper limit max. 35.9 V (typical values 18 / 35.9 V) 32 V
Lower limit min. 8.2 V (typical values 8.2 / 16,4 V) 9V
Diagnosis
Ramp in the event of a failure Typical values: 0 / 64 / 128 / 256 / 496 / 1008 ms 0 ms
Reaction at
UBat < > custom value Directional valve shuts down / fault message only Fault message only
Voltage / PWM interface, parameters
Reference voltage 10 V / UBat UBat
Level of control for lifting 100 / 90.6 / 81.5 / 72.0 / 62.6 / 53.5 / 43.7 / 34.6 % 100 %
Level of control for lowering 100 / 90.6 / 81.5 / 72.0 / 62.6 / 53.5 / 43.7 / 34.6 % 100 %
Characteristic curve shape 0/5/A/F 0
Time ramps
Lifting ON 0 / 200 / 300 / 400 / 500 / 700 / 1000 / 2000 / 4000 ms 0
Lifting OFF 0 / 200 / 300 / 400 / 500 / 700 / 1000 / 2000 / 4000 ms 0
Lowering ON 0 / 200 / 300 / 400 / 500 / 700 / 1000 / 2000 / 4000 ms 0
Lowering OFF 0 / 200 / 300 / 400 / 500 / 700 / 1000 / 2000 / 4000 ms 0
PWM interface, additional parameters
Type of signal Normal, inverted Normal
PWM frequency (average)
Upper limit Permissible: 8 ... 200 Hz, recommended: 70 / 132 Hz 132 Hz
Lower limit Permissible: 8 ... 200 Hz, recommended: 62 / 122 Hz 122 Hz
CAN interface, parameters
Baud rate 50 / 66.6 / 83.3 / 100 / 125 / 166.7 / 200 / 250 / 500 kBaud 250 kBaud
Identifier
Directional valve number
for ID selection 1 ... 127 1
Identifier set no. ...
(BR protocol only) 1/2/3 2
Timeout times / send interval
diagnosis message
Timeout comm. value message Typical values: 64 / 128 / 248 / 504 / 1016 ms 248 ms
Timeout config. message Typical values: 1024 / 2048 / 3008 / 3968 ms 3008 ms
Send interval for
diagnosis message Typical values: 104 / 248 / 504 / 1016 ms 104 ms
* Please fill in the relevant technical feature.
24/24 Bosch Rexroth AG | Mobile Hydraulics M4-12 | RE 64 278/05.03
Notes
Bosch Rexroth AG © 2003 by Bosch Rexroth AG, Mobile Hydraulics, 97816 Lohr am Main
Mobile Hydraulics All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or stored,
Product Unit Mobile Controls processed, duplicated or circulated using electronic systems, in any form
Zum Eisengießer 1 or by any means without the prior written authorisation of Bosch Rexroth
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Telephone +49 (0) 93 52-18 0 party is obliged to pay compensation.
Telefax +49 (0) 93 52-18 23 58 The data specified above only serves to describe the product. No
info.brm-mc@boschrexroth.de statements concerning a certain condition or suitability for a certain
www.boschrexroth.com/brm application can be derived from our information. The details stated do not
release you from the responsibility for carrying out your own assessment
and verification. It must be remembered that our products are subject to a
natural process of wear and aging.