10 VOCABULARY EXTRA

PRE-INTERMEDIATE UNIT 10 3 Complete the texts with the words in

the boxes. Use each word once only.
10.1 Describing a city community service fine graffiti
judges prison sentence
1 Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the
first, using the words and phrases in the box. Make any other
changes necessary. 1
is a common
problem in most cities. Generally it is
buildings clean and safe crime crowded expensive not considered to be a serious crime
friendly and polite green spaces nightlife polluted and the punishment is usually a
public transport system to see and do traffic 2
. Sometimes
1 There are a lot of people in the city. people have to carry out
3
cleaning up
The city .
the walls of the city. Occasionally
2 The city has a lot of parks. though 4 will
There are a lot of in the city. decide to give a short
3 The air isn’t very clean 5
of a few weeks.
The air .
4 It costs a lot of money to live there.
shoplier shopliing steal
Living there . the thief
5 There is a lot of the and violence in the city centre.
The city centre has a lot of .
According to psychologists, it is
6 Where I live isn’t dangerous or dirty. quite easy to identify a
My neighbourhood . 6
. They will look
7 Everyone is nice and kind. around a lot and move faster or
The people . slower than normal, or they may
wear baggy clothes. Perhaps the best
8 The buses and trains are not very reliable.
way to stop 7 is
The  is rather poor. to ask people if they need help. If the
9 You will never be bored in this city. person is a 8 ,
There are lots of things in this city. they will decide this isn’t a good
10 I really enjoy the pubs and clubs. place to 9 from
The is great. and will move on to somewhere
where their 10
11 There are too many cars.
isn’t so likely to be noticed.
There is too much .
12 The houses and mosques are beautiful.
The  are very attractive. arrested fraud investigating
police officers victims
10.2 Crime and punishment
A man has been
2 Write words to match the definitions. The first letter is given.
11
for carrying
out what is known as romance
1 someone who commits a crime: c            12
. He met
2 someone who decides what punishment to give:
women online and pretended to be
j           
in love with them in order to get
3 someone who is hurt as a result of a crime: v            them to give him money.
4 take something that belongs to someone else without 13
who were
permission: s            14
the crime
5 get into a building by force: b  i            say that his nineteen
6 hurt someone with a gun: s            15
gave him
7 take someone to the police station because they may have more than £800,000.
committed a crime: a           
8 try to find out about something: i           
9 someone who tries to catch criminals:
p  o           

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10 VOCABULARY EXTRA

10.3 Problems Crossword

4 Match 1–8 with a)–h) to 6 Put the letters below in the correct order to make words and phrases
make phrases. from Unit 10. Then complete the crossword.
1 faulty 1

2 public transport
3 litter
4 getting
5 receiving 2

6 bad 3 4
7 speaking
8 computers
5

a) crashing
6 7
b) service
c) stuck in a traffic jam 8

d) delays 9

e) spam in your inbox 10 11

f) equipment
g) on the streets
h) loudly 12 13

Other vocabulary 14

5 Put the words and phrases

in the box in the correct 15 16

place in the table.

atmosphere castle 17 18 19

cheating drink driving

20
high crime rates located
speeding street art
21
Crime and punishment

Across Down
5 poeultld            1 ocwdrde           
9 riemc            2 faudr           
10 talufy teumeqipn 3 hpnlitflsgo           
           4 nytimucom iresvce
Describing a city 12 dsaley                      
13 gitrffia            6 samp           
14 tarheeomsp            7 sedigpne           
15 krnid indgriv            8 tcivim           
16 canhiget            11 rtiffca maj           
20 flgniiteh            17 ootsh           
21 tfieh            18 telrit           
19 het           

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