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Toyota CH-R Service Manual: Passenger Side

Buckle Switch Circuit Malfunction (B1771)
Toyota CH-R Service Manual / Supplemental Restraint Systems / Occupant Classification System / Passenger Side Buckle Switch Circuit
Malfunction (B1771)

₦ 1,990 ₦ 4,800 ₦ 6,490 ₦ 2,500

DESCRIPTION
The passenger side buckle switch circuit consists of the occupant detection ECU and passenger
side buckle switch (front seat inner belt assembly RH).

DTC B1771 is stored when a malfunction is detected in the passenger side buckle switch circuit.

DTC
Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
No.

B1771 Passenger Side Any of the following conditions is met: Front seat wire RH
Buckle Switch Passenger side
Circuit The occupant detection ECU buckle switch (Front
Malfunction detects a line short in the seat inner belt
passenger side buckle switch assembly RH)
circuit. Occupant detection
The occupant detection ECU ECU
detects a line short to ground in
the passenger side buckle switch
circuit.
 The occupant detection ECU
detects a line short to B+ in the
passenger side buckle switch
circuit.
The occupant detection ECU
detects an line open in the
passenger side buckle switch
circuit.
Passenger side buckle switch
malfunction
Occupant detection ECU
malfunction

DTC Detection Conditions

Vehicle Condition

 
Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern
1 2 3 4 5 6

Diagnosis
Ignition switch ON ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Condition

Malfunction The occupant detection

Status ECU detects a line short in
○ - - - - -
the passenger side buckle
switch circuit.

The occupant detection

ECU detects a line short to
- ○ - - - -
ground in the passenger
side buckle switch circuit.

The occupant detection

ECU detects a line short to
- - ○ - - -
B+ in the passenger side
buckle switch circuit.

The occupant detection

ECU detects an line open in
- - - ○ - -
the passenger side buckle
switch circuit.

Passenger side buckle - - - - ○ -

 switch malfunction

Occupant detection ECU

- - - - - ○
malfunction

Detection Time - - - - - -

Number of Trips 1 trip 1 trip 1 trip 1 trip 1 trip 1 trip

HINT:

DTC will be output when conditions for either of the patterns in the table above are met.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the
cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting
the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

Click here

HINT:
 When DTC B1650/32 is stored as a result of troubleshooting for the airbag system, check
the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU. When DTC B1771 is output, perform
troubleshooting for this DTC first.
If it is difficult to perform troubleshooting (wire harness inspection), remove the front
passenger seat installation bolts to see under the seat cushion.
In the above case, lift and hold the seat so that it does not fall down. Hold the seat only as
necessary because holding the seat for a long period of time may cause seat rail
deformation.

PROCEDURE

1. CHECK CONNECTORS

(a) Turn the ignition switch off.

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Check that the connectors are properly connected to the occupant detection ECU and front
seat inner belt assembly RH.

OK:

The connectors are properly connected.

HINT:

If the connectors are not properly connected, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the
next inspection.

(d) Disconnect the connectors from the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt
assembly RH.

(e) Check that the terminals of the connectors are not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

NG REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH

OK

2. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT TO B+)

(a) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery

terminal.
 *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH

*2 Occupant Detection ECU

*3 Front Seat Wire RH

Front view of wire harness connector

*a
(to Occupant Detection ECU)

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition

Y6-7 (BSW) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Below 1 V

Y6-9 (BGND) - Body ground Ignition switch ON Below 1 V

(d) Turn the ignition switch off.

(e) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
NG REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
OK

3. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (OPEN)

(a) Using a service wire, connect terminals 1 (+)

and 2 (-) of connector C.

NOTICE:

Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the

terminals of the connector when connecting the
wire.

*1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH

*2 Occupant Detection ECU

*3 Front Seat Wire RH

*4 Service Wire

Front view of wire harness connector

*a
(to Occupant Detection ECU)

*b Front view of wire harness connector

 (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH)

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition

Y6-7 (BSW) - Y6-9 (BGND) Always Below 1 Ω

(c) Disconnect the service wire from connector C.

NG REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH

OK

4. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT)

(a) Measure the resistance according to the

value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Specified
Tester Connection Condition
Condition

Y6-7 (BSW) - Y6-9

Always 1 MΩ or higher
(BGND)

*1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH

*2 Occupant Detection ECU

*3 Front Seat Wire RH

 *a Front view of wire harness connector

(to Occupant Detection ECU)

NG REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH

OK

5. CHECK FRONT SEAT WIRE RH (SHORT TO GROUND)

(a) Measure the resistance according to the

value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Specified
Tester Connection Condition
Condition

Y6-7 (BSW) - Body 1 MΩ or

Always
ground higher *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly RH

Y6-9 (BGND) - Body 1 MΩ or *2 Occupant Detection ECU

Always
ground higher

*3 Front Seat Wire RH

Front view of wire harness connector

*a
(to Occupant Detection ECU)

NG REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH

OK

6. CHECK DTC
(a) Connect the connectors to the occupant detection ECU and front seat inner belt assembly
RH.

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU.

Click here

Body Electrical > Occupant Detection > Clear DTCs

(d) Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the ignition switch off.

(f) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 10 seconds.

(g) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > Occupant Detection > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1771 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1771 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

(h) Turn the ignition switch off.

OK USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

NG

7. CHECK FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY RH

(a) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

(b) Replace the front seat inner belt assembly RH with a known good one.

Click here
HINT:

Perform the following inspection using known good parts from another vehicle if possible.

(c) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(d) Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU.

Click here

Body Electrical > Occupant Detection > Clear DTCs

(e) Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(f) Turn the ignition switch off.

(g) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 10 seconds.

(h) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > Occupant Detection > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1771 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1771 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

(i) Turn the ignition switch off.

(j) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

(k) Restore the front seat inner belt assembly RH that was installed for testing to its original
location.

Click here

OK REPLACE FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY RH

NG

8. REPLACE OCCUPANT DETECTION ECU

(a) Turn the ignition switch off.

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Replace the occupant detection ECU with a new one.

Click here

(d) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

NEXT

9. PERFORM ZERO POINT CALIBRATION

(a) Using the Techstream, perform Zero Point Calibration.

Click here

Body Electrical > Occupant Detection > Utility

Tester Display

Zero Point Calibration

NEXT END

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DESCRIPTION
The occupant classification
DESCRIPTION
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occupant detection ECU and front in weight panel passenger airbag assembly and front
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detection sensor sub-assembly.
DTC B1780 is
stored when a malfunction is ...

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NG
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