EXPERIMENT NO:4b T.

SAI VARMA
DATE: 19021A0828

4.NON-ISOTHERMAL CSTR SYSTEM

PROBLEM STATEMENT:
Consider the following set of nonlinear differential equations that describe non-isothermal CSTR
system as shown in Figure 4.1 and Table 4.1 gives the parameter values and steady state
conditions
𝑑𝑉
= 𝐹0 − 𝐹
𝑑𝑡
𝑑(𝑉𝐶𝐴 )
= 𝐹0 𝐶𝐴0 − 𝐹𝐶𝐴 − 𝑉𝑘𝐶𝐴
𝑑𝑡
𝑑(𝑉𝑇) 𝜆𝑉𝑘𝐶𝐴 𝑈𝐴𝐻
= 𝐹0 𝑇0 − 𝐹𝑇 − − (𝑇 − 𝑇𝐽 )
𝑑𝑡 𝜌𝐶𝑃 𝜌𝐶𝑃
𝑑𝑇𝐽 𝐹𝐽(𝑇𝐽0 −𝑇𝐽) 𝑈𝐴𝐻
= + (𝑇 − 𝑇𝐽 )
𝑑𝑡 𝑉𝐽 𝜌𝐽 𝑉𝐽 𝐶𝐽
𝑑𝐹 𝑑𝑉
𝐹 = 40 − 10(48 − 𝑉); = 10 𝑑𝑡 𝑘
𝑑𝑡 𝐴→ 𝐵
𝑑𝐹𝐽 𝑑𝑇 Figure 4.1 Nonisothermal CSTR system
𝐹𝐽 = 49.9 − 𝐾𝑐 (600 − 𝑇); = 𝐾𝑐
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
Where, 𝑘 = 𝛼𝑒 (−𝐸⁄𝑅𝑇); 𝐶𝐴0 = 0.55 𝑙𝑏 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝐴⁄𝑓𝑡 3
Table 4.1 Nonisothermal CSTR parameter values

b) Solve the above set of differential equations in MATLAB programming using Euler’s method.