MARK SHEME
Sequences and Series IB SL, 2016 ceamers) [28
MARS
Full marks are not necessarily awarded fo a correct answar with ne working, Answers must be supported by working and/or explanations. In
particule, solutions found from a graphic display calculator should be supported by sultable working, for example If graphs are used to
{ind a solution, you should sketch these as part of your answer. Where an answer Is incorrect, some marks may be given for@ correct
‘method, provided this is shown by writen working. You are therefore advised to show al working. Al decimal answers shouldbe rounded fo
three signiticant figures when appropriate.
‘a. In amarthmetic sequence, the third erm is 10 an! the fifth term is 16 emerta
Find the common diferenee.
4y=.10 z
Us 216. = Us=10+2d GD
Fin the fies term, marks]
IR Mag 5.10, anu c
Us 1o-3 = 10-3 @o
U, = LO- 2d = 10-23) = 4 eo
Su £24 O-)9)
=22(x(2) + 09s)
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Page 1 of 72a The sums ofthe terms ofa sequence follow the pate
S) = 14K, Sp = 5436, Sy = 1247, Sy = 22415, «.., where k EZ.
Given that my = 144, find a, sand a,
mais)
Une S282 Rea) Cire)
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2b. Find a general expression fo ty
Haris]
Wye eer
Uy e FH4k.d Aetinmehe. pragressren
gs + Ble
[)ARTHMENC PAO tidy F180 =P IRB WEL
GH) Geemerme PART? iq Zl die SD eeD
Ar UE Ts. oode 9p af bath... qeomebos, A
Une 1+ (ae!)3 = 1480-3
Page 20174a, The frst thre terms ofa infinite geometric sequence are m — 1, 6.m-+ 4, where m € Z.
Me 2
eegac
2 maxis)
Hence, show that m satisfies the equation m? + 3m = 40 = 0,
marks}
C8) Ger oe i
~ (orem) = a6 ae
Find the two possible values of.
marks)
Salve mt49m 540. =O :
(msa\(m=s)20*>
Find the possible values of.
emer}
sa Gum (8a) 7 Ly bak
(er, Ga), ete name
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fh.
Page 3 ot7marks)
Se. The sequence has a finite sam,
State which value ofr Jeads to this sum and justify your answer
(ar) as. Ileal. Renee converges be
a. geen Wrealete
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‘The sequence as a finite sum,
Calculate the sum ofthe sequence
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Section B: CALCULATOR PERMITTED
4a. Ina geometric series, ; = ¢ and uy = $ Bmarks}
Find the value ofr
aL 8
Yay = BAS. CH
i es. +
Lo 3 CA
oes eng
4b. Find the smallest value of m for which S, > 40 4 marks}
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Bi GB al. > 4O
CMU.
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fecca Cees
=
is
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5. (Expand ¥ 2 as the sum of four terms. FE marks}
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(i Find the value of 5 2”
Gi) Explain why ¥ 2 cannot be evaluated.
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6. A city is concerned about pollution, and decides to look at the number of people using taxis. At the end of the year 2000, there {4 "5!
‘were 280 taxis in the city. After n years the number of taxis, 7, inthe city is given by
T= 280x112
() Find the number of taxis in the city at the end of 2005,
(Gi) Find the year in which the number of taxis is double the number of taxis there were atthe end of 2000,
Ves Es
Te Box li = eo Gay
i)... Doble i SCO By
wo \:KU*= SCO cay
A= 6\\C game
Yer is GSE Ga
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Ta. Consider an infinite geometric sequence with u; = 40 and r = 2 Himarts}
@ Finda
(ji) Find the sum of the infinite sequence.
mars}
7b. Consider an arithmetic sequence with m terms, with first term (36) and eighth term (~8)
(Find the common difference.
(Gi) Show that Sy = 20? — 38
Di Ug t 8.6.4. Bad DA,
—B = -2O + GDA Cay
beh fe
YS £004 6-04) mm
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= Dn <9 (Ac)
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819/t6, 1:41 AM
‘7c. The sum of the infinite geometric sequence is equal to twice the sum of the arithmetic sequence. Find n Smet
25. = S.. CMY
1 -Rn= 40 BS
Mert. de solve....Cgogl Lfubeae) Ixy,
e% =D fah+)=0
8. The sum of the first three terms of'a geometric sequence is 62.755, and the sum of the infinite sequence is 440. Find the nome
GLASS =, é
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=
ALO
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