You are on page 1of 20
MALAYSIAN Ms 1780:2017 STANDARD ‘Smoke control system using natural (displacement) or powered (extraction) ventilation (First revision) les: 13.220.01 © Copyright 2017 DEPARTMENT OF STANDARDS MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIAN STANDARDS ‘The Department of Standards Malaysia (STANDARDS MALAYSIA) Is the national anes and accreditation body of Malaysia ‘The main function of STANDARDS MALAYSIA is to foster and promote standards, ‘Handardeaton and accrediation as a means of advancing the naonal economy, promot ‘Rusia efleny and development, teneling the heath and easy ofthe publ. protecting ihe consumers, facta demeste, and iratonal ado. and ftheling erations! ‘Soperaton ntl 2 eandarde and standarinton Nlajsian Standards (MS) ae developed through consensus by commiess which comprise bod represent of ducers user, consumers and otore wi relevant, 3s fray be approeate tothe subjct at hand. To tbe greatest extent posse, Malaysian ‘landards are asgned to or are adoption af ntatoal standards. Approval ofa standard 2: {nolo Standard is governed by the Standards of Malaala Ac 1980 [Ac 40], Malaysian ‘Stars are reviewed pareealy. The use of Malaysian Standards fs olunary exept nso {ars they are made mandatory by reguatry autores by means of regulation, cal Dy. Tas ayer sar ways Forthe purposes of Maayan Standards, the foloung definitions app Revision; A proces where axing Malaysian Standard is reviwed and updated which ‘eeu te pubiaton of new eden of fe Maayan Senda Confirmed MS: A nlaysin Standard that has boon reviewed bythe responsi commitse fd cones that corer re cure. “Amendment: A pices where 2 provisions) of edsing Malasion Standard i alleod. The ‘ranges ar indicted man amendment pape which ¢ coped ino the existng Malaysian Sanday, Arnendments canbe ofteical andor edt ate. Technical conigendum: & corected repent of tho curent elon which sued 10 comet Cher a fecraeal evo or anbigaty na Malayan Slanderd nade inredueed ether Gating orn prnting snd whch au lado neared of Unsafe appt of hs pubeston, nove: Teal cone a cas eve nb ne vere segs hte pen {tes rng ng ee STANDAROS MALAYSIA has appointed SIIM Berhad asthe agant to develop, struts land al Malaysian Standards. For furor information on Mayan Standards, please contact Department of Standards Malysia (OR SIRI Berhad Minty of Sin, Teenengy ad nnouaton {Company No, 307474) Uva 2, Bock 230, Cony Saare {(Portaran Gato’ Wonton Naan Urahawan son 2. 0. 8x 7085, ‘3000 Garay 40700 Shah Alar Selangor Darul Ensan Selangor Darl Ehsan MALAYSIA MALAYSIA Tet. 603 8318.0002 “Tos: 6035544 e000 Fac 6038319 3191 Fax: 6035810 805, ‘np:shvw standardsmalayia.govsny baton ny Ema cenvalstandardsmalayeia.govmy mal! maoninediin sy Contents Commitee representation Forevord 1 Soop 2 Normative reerences 3 Tems.anddeitons 4 Design concept. Math of enoke cont. Engineered aoke cont yam, ‘Sime resevotaleones Aepltons “Testing and cmmisoningprocades ttogrepty SSTANOAROS MALAYA 207 -aeo ens Ms 1780:2017 Page Ms 1780:2017 Committee representation “he ny Sui Cne Fn Sty ‘Toston pauses” sana te deo Sane wos ‘amie et Cray gaa Maa ‘Soc yoga Sa ae hentvarsgen aoa Set Saat ‘Teer aman Si mr ith id Gt of en Sa ‘everest egret Man en ‘yng Gen a Ot, i st Pa i ed en Sd sa es ‘amo Eanes ‘ee ate Relais ‘Pentomn naan toys ‘Stu ans rate Se Ds Fre Prt Seton) ‘Rebeton st Eee. ‘elmo fis egret Foreword Tie Malaysian Standard was deveoped by the Wesking Grovp on Sroke Duct Smoke Sontra andPressutenton inde the author ofthe Industy Standards Commies on Fre Sere. Inj moateanos ns resin ae a8 oboe 5) colton of dprecsuetion requirements under the mathds of ok cot 1) dction of zoned smoke cont sytem and. sandwich presuriston and epreouaatinaytome: and ©) din of equrement fore fan ination. “This Maloysian Standard cancels and replaces MS 17802008, Smoke conta sytem using atrl(depacamers) powered fexracton) veri, Complsnce witha Malaysian Standard doos not of sll confer munity Hem tga ontgaton. Ms 1780:2017 ‘Smoke control systom using natural (displacement) or powered (extraction) ventilation 1 Scope ‘This yan Standard GesCrBEE smoke consol By Means Of naa (OHpECAMEN) ‘vorlaten powered (acto nich nclises exhaust nd depression) vedton ot ‘oombinaton of Both ‘Sink conta by meas of pressuisaon i described eepaatly unde the MS 1472 2. Normative references ‘The foloving nomatve references are inpensste forthe application of this sancard For dated references, oly se ced eeply- Far undated relerentas te atest eon of the omatve fefrence (eciding any sendmens)sepes. MS 1471, Vocabulary on fe pretecton Ms 1472, Code of pct for fe precautions Inthe design of bing - Smoke control in jotecie escope reutes using pressurization 1S 7248, Components for smoke and heat cont systems LUBBL 1984, Unfor Busing By Low 3 Torms and definitions Fox the purpose ofthis Malysian Standord, the term and deions given in MS 1471 Sal app 4 Design concepts 41 sinckecbscures visilty and can sso contribute to fataties in 2 fre incident. fe recognised that occupant safely Ina fre can be greatly rpreved by povdng an font ‘Snore corflsyetom Moreover, such systems can int property camage, both ety Oy ‘educng te spread of smoke, and indrecty by proving bter vl Yo facia easier ‘seznns fo the soto the fre fore itr, 42 Smoke contol ie one of the tol, whch the fra safety engineer may use to frau adequate feu safely uttin n hing An wich shu eh neti [ecistion bute an ‘ioral part ofthe tla pasage ot Wwe sley mesaree congned forthe buldg, Thus the need for eroko coneel ary bulla shuld be digest ferjuncion wih the meme of eteape,conparimentslon and acive suppression systens ‘Smoke conto should be corsdeed under he folowing rounstances ‘esTANDAROSUAAVEA Z-ro ‘ 424. Smoke contol frie safety ‘imoke contol forte safely purposes Is of bene in buldngs where the means of ‘Scape ora pstuctad passage that lead to pen af or al ext cart be achieved ‘thn the cafe evacuation tne and In which the means of excape coud be severely “ontinat wih smoke and become impassatie [Examples Ince shoppin rt kun Uingy ad igh fae buns with phased fraction, fe when propoion ofthe oscupar ae expocied tay Inthe buldng throughout the drabon ©: part of he duration ote re 1422 Smoke contol forthe fighter access Ske cone re hl acces ie desrabe wen: 1) fre bigade acess i ict, a9. batemerts and high rise bullings: or | rapid etc on ete necessary 10 reduce fe spread ard property damage eg. igh ‘ae wares In bung whare smoke clearance by nurs means may be dificil (e9. basemerts, Mindoales butings and bulings wou epenable windows), © powered Snoke Pug (rein est i eared. 5 Method of smoke control “The esany ofthe smoke corrl este may be adver flected by wid er ctalde Tempers. Prenures. generated oy wna maj afc the exrcton of smoke ty proving © pote presse tthe pol ef oxracton. intra climatic conons may ico alec the movement of smoke pertewarly In spacos wih age volumes, such a= tia. ‘This fe tecause forced alr celaton may prevent the soe of low buoyancy from reaching iil the. pont aetecion ‘The stack effect In tall bungs and {nperatue imerson shuld eo ned tobe considered, “The varousfchlgues commonly usd for smoke contol ae as descbed blow: 54 Smoke containment (passive method) ‘Simeke caisenstrebas on physical bariers to Im the spread of ht emake and ‘Qoos Forno comgariment ina buitng fo aether Pace compartment soch == ‘Eons, ols aid foes can be used provide some proton agen! soke mares ‘The ocent ive emake il leak tough these barre wil depend onthe Sze end ‘haps ef lesage paths ane pressure diferente ecrose the pas. 5.2 Smoke dation Smoke dition dascrbes any metodo ming the smoke and gases wth enough eat Sr inscoss te evalone vty snd reduce the tveal fom tis products of ‘tmbuston Apleaton ied car parang ates where tho [ow esllng bagh and exhaust ‘frorkcorjureion mae the smste reserve’ pence react 2 Sermons ALANA 2017-Aa sed Ms 1780:2017 {53 Smoke reservoir exhaust ventstion (ee also Claus and Cause 7) ‘This I a metied that proves ¢ separation between an upper layer ef sroke anda lower lye of elavl Cla a Ths eased by continuous extracting smoke rom the Shope mot reat (ay), ang fer nal enact Wea e pone ‘ie aris en replaced by ouccer ar, when antes the space bow he base of the frroke aye 154 Zoned smoks contol eyetem “This ic 2 method of amoke contol syste thet chides the bung into separate smoke ‘trl zone end creates presure deers to mbt smoke spread, andi kn fo the “push and pu” concept. Powered exhaust e provided fore arene conaing smoked ‘Presa is roid the ster conic zones In highrise bung zones can const of ene floors eventhough each for may be ‘uduided ito multe zones. The reas tothe method of sande pressbeston ed Gepresursaton oysters whe ae deserbed telon 544 Sandwich pressu lon and deproseurisation eysteme ‘This methed is spoeable to highs buldngs with each for area exceeding 1 000 mt here the smoke Zones const of oie for in whi the fre otf exhausted and he floor immediatly above. and bow sre precsurses. Thee is no purpoes inoaicad replacement fc the ire fos uric sobs maar unde nope presae. ‘Soke conto using pressursaton method Is specified in MS 1472 6 Engineered smoke control system Enginered smoke cone! eystem shoud provide te flowing 8) The oyster wil sefely cont the movement and the spread of emoke win the Bong s 1b) The sytem ic designed to remove smoke produced by @ fhe type and ik ended wih aspect buldng use ©) The contr and removal of sche wil maintain clearer and eer consions fer people to evocucto te premises nd Yor firefighters to aovess te perhaus ft frig a eee operators Ts done by heahg he, otsogen fe ‘Visi levels fo a safe eneape snd sccess. 4) The contained an designed moverent cf the smcke wil enhance the operations Mrectvenese ofthe spies, St mENROS MALAYSIA I7- Moh end 8 ms 1780:2017 19) The consent ofthe smoke within the smoke reservc wil minimise the sored of inske Treaghost the uling and ths feduce the costs associat wh smoke ‘arnage one bung fob, stock and cates. 7. Smoke resorvolrsizones ‘ise een ofthe buldng wil eo asst In heaping the smoke es el 08 posse “nu herfers nanan makimum booyany and movement foward he extacton point 7.2 A resensir serves as colton pol fer the smoke. The design shouts ensure thatthe sete reserve Te mantsined above head hag thereby ensuring maxim ‘natonsfortresting and vist (and minimising conden fo px). 1124 The mnimum smoke layer base (hoad height clearance) a the lowe (egress) ‘oor or ange rey bull shal be 278 for ntral Selacement vention of 200m for powers exci vertiaton 1.22_The mninum smoke layer base (nad hight cleranc) at wper floor) shall be ‘300m for rael dplacmentvonlaon 200 mor powered extraction verison. 173 Smoke sav creates sng poston fram which te smoke canbe extctd 1A For natal ecko entation, the It of each resewolzone shoud be 2 000 mF (eterto88, 115 For powsed smoke verison, the it ofeach resevizone should be 2 600 m? (reterio8 8). 11.8 The madinum length of s smoke reservoir (or zone) should be In the region of i'm thless even there by engineered calcston, 1.7 The ewant of smoke extraction fom the reserva sould be suet to prevent the smoke layer fom buldng don lo blow he design heed height lesrones 1.8 The rat of waren (natural er powered) shal be suifkent to meat the design Tesuiramenc taf had be capable of racing the monte rok which eteng {he boae of ie ere yet 11.8 Fox ey vrai str to work etetvey there shall be an adeqite supply of Tako p esa reptcement aft balanee the ye. 7.40 The reacement a shall be noduced at the lowest posse lve a ast 08 my Tatow the bese ef he sme lye) Thief fo ensure tat te eoke layer wl nt be erode ono lag. Te a vaecly so be mine ake 7.41. Te preference efor the replscenen ao be riroducd naturally, via eres, dors, Toler shuts, weave, verltors, af which shal open automaticaly so ta he suPPy ‘trepisoenest i guoared 4 Sevan LAYS 2017-Aen saved Ms 1780:2017 1.42. Powered replacement sir shouldbe not las than 0 % and ot greater han 75% of the extracts a vole 8 Applications 41 Basement smoke contol eystom {81.1 where th tial apgrogste or rea of all basement sareye does not exceed 1000 mi, sme vers In acardence wth 8.3 may be povided I la of eter anche ‘nia sytem 11.2 Whore the teal eporegale flor afea win the eame fre compariment exceeds 400m scke cota system wall be provid feral pats the Deseret wh the {olowing exceptions 8} Whar the basement or @ potion ofthe basement i used ae carpark, emake uring (or on) syetam In secorsancs wih 84 can be asopted for tho ear Pa see roviedieconpanmented tam tere of he basement > Plantogipment room wih flor area not exceeding 20 mand conpatmeni rn the ret ofthe basemen and sre proved wih two does le balitaccese dra fre ‘ohn persion Plarloquipment room wh foe area excaedng 250 but al exctedng 1 000m fre ver In scanedance wih 3 or smoke Purgg” or alu) yee Th ‘sreodanes wih 8.4 canbe acoeied 9 Sovee areas such 8s laude, ofc storroom and workshops (eile to sa ‘ont whe are comparmeries smoke vents in aoordancs vith 1c are purging (orator syst ctordnce wih @'can be acoeptd fr tous seas, 18.13 _ Smoke vents chal be uiemy dates fo induce and emnance css vention ‘aloquaty along the perimeter of batoret and ther cute sal be easly wecessse ‘ung fre fghang and rescue operations. Inallten shal cali the lowing 8} The number and thor szes shall be such thatthe aggregate etlecive vent openings ‘al netbe les than 2 othe basemen foo aren sve 1b) The vent cutlets if covered under neal conon shal be beskabe or openate in cae oe, ©) Breakable covers shouldbe capabie of being open by the fie eve fram oti the burg and permanent note setivng he area they serve enol be provided Gn ot adjacent ote covers ‘Te Vent outs ested net es than Sm sy fam ext ©) Wher duets re requ o connec th vent oot, the ducts shal be constcted {o.gwothe sane fre eae ring ne the conparimen averse 4). Separate ducts nd vet ett hal be provide or eat semen trey COSTDARES MALAYSA 7 -ategh eed 5 Ms 1780:2017 1) Proper arangemert of smoke vents and cross venation shal be mace fer he venting of epoke fo mamge lagna ass. 1.1.4 Where powered veriaton esto is roquted fr ear pang areas in basements ‘ith tll foe rea exceeding * 000 mF. emoke purging or an sytem which Independent ef ay eye serving ofr pars ofthe bud can be proved to give 9 ging rie of noes than 10a changes er hou (10 ACH), Insalltion shal coy with 8) The smoke purging system shal be actvstd automaticly by the bulking fee lam ‘ftom. In sate, ronele Manual ta-iop swich shall be lected at the fe {remand cere, ofa tie man fe lar panel Vie ndcabon of to operation ate ‘tthe snake pring stem hal so be proved wth he rote corr eth, 1) Replacement air sal be draw cect fom the externa and its nak shall be ected rates than & mom any extaus charge epenngs a in ary eve. designe to ‘red contaninaton of repacemer alr by sce verted oul bythe Soke exocton Stem, ©) Exhaust ar sal be scharged det tothe extemal and ther discharge pins sha role less tan Sm om any ante openings Seperate dt or equivalent arrangements sch as subdits sal be provide foreach comparested basset lve, 81.5 Whar jt fans are used in bosoment car pang area ith ne folowing requremens 181.54 Jetfan may be used for norma veraon purposes in eu of cut provise {ormave ven ar dtbuton nthe carpark Thee et fane hal be pp une ire mate ‘ae ral oimtfee uth Ye operation othe eparte secon yom, ‘he istalaton shal campy 1.1.52 Where jet fan syste ie ved es powered vention esta fr smcke contol Under fe mode operation, © separate approval Is equed trom the Autorty Having Sedition 8, 81.6 Where engineered smoke conta sym is required, it shall be provided ss sSpetiesin 182 _ Smoke contr! sysiom for above ground premises 1821 Were the total, agorgate flor area within the same fre comparment exceeds 1 Oa0 morte value excess 7000, oko contol ystm eral be provides 522 Where naturel encke ventlason is provided, the amoke venls shal be In secodsnce win 825 223 Were powered whe ently provi tn talcum 828 8.24 Where enginesred smoke cont! system is provided, tis shall comply wth he requremens speced n 28 5 STANDARDS MALAYA 207- Ape e ms 1780:2017 1.25 Smoke vents shal be posoned at high lvel above the smoke layer base and ‘anfom othe reqoremente ae spel! Below 1) the number and thir 208 shall be such ht the aggregate flectve vet openings be rat less than 28°% of the foe area soved and he mineirn Weight clarence ‘enyng wih 72; 1) te vert ules sal bof hn rernanantly opened type or pen somata under @ {te moze condition witht human nerve an ©) epacaren sit habe by means of ntl vention £8.26 _ Enginseres emote contol etm dosign shal be applicable nt fr cling heights ‘exceeding 2.00 m (ee Cive0 7) forthe smoke reservar pene to be eet. ‘Below 2.00 cling heights (se Clause 7), powered smoke purging or tin aye ot least 10 a’ changes per Rou (10 ACH) shal be provided fo eat he concep adopted Feplacement a sha be proved in fe ftoming manner 8) for sandvch preseurisaton and depression systems, tis not nocossay to ‘rovie raceme a be depresirced fre for The presses flo (one Hoot Frmetinelysbove and below te fre oo) shoud be maéaned at ol ls than 10 Pa ‘and nt righer han the pressure lvl hi asanng protected etareasafire it tobe. an 1) for smoke ion concopt, replacement may be ioieed at any height but Powered sal ot be Toss than £0 % sn nc gest than 75 % of he exh voume, 183 Smoke conto system for ke fighting acces lobby 18341 Fre tgiting acess lobby where not mechancsly pessutead, shall be ercke ‘ord in camplance wth he requrements spected below 1) the openale area of windows of ares of permanent ventistin shal ot be less than 25 06a the fon ara fhe ob. ond for vertaon by means of apenatie window, sons permanent vetaton having a fren area of 4c aed be provice, 1832. A-sncke loth shall be wes aes protected staay es descrbed in 4. 184 Smoke contol system for protected stairway 1241 Protected stainay where not mechanicly pressurised shoud be provid with iter 8) epenable windows at cach upper story a acing love having @ cles opeableerea ross than 8% of be coe Sctona area fb Haley oF ')anopenale vert cutet the top having ar area of notes than. Cectanmaros UAAYEAZH1-A tone 7 Ms 1780:2017 125 Smoke contol of hots guestroom corridor: 154. Where intra uestoom corre in tal sre nat mechanically pressurised, sich ‘rior sal be emake purged or ied ala purging rte oft less han 10 a changes pervs (IDACH) 852 Enganed smoke canta system may be aooled eniy whee Delgh of such ‘ornors exceed 200m foo Claes), 126: Neural veratoneperissie on Hine cose veraons aval andthe foprogeteeecve ven openings ef lls thr 25% ofthe oor ates sved can be proved 86 Smoke control for autorum (inemae, teste, et) ‘Smoke vents wih eect openings of not ashen 25 %& ofthe Hoo ate srved sal be proved for euatona which snot Ser peeled and fo auto having or aes more Fan 00 mf epee peta Where engineered smoke conto! sytem prefers, sal conform to 127 Atrium emoke control system 187 Where the requirement for compsrmentston specified in the Unform Bung 6y {nae tloned x sur paces n abiding, a snoke convo stem salle provides er ‘sore tbe avium ype 2s spect below: 2) Wete the height fhe atum i 17 m oles nthe vlume the iu is 17000? Dries he shore exaust rata shall be 18 re of abe a changes per hour (© ACH), Schovere rene, » “here the height ofthe ium 17m or leas ad he volume ofthe tums more than ‘7000 smoke exhaust rte shal be 18m por secon or our ar changes Pet ow (4 AGH), wihever io rats ©) ere the height of the eum fs more han 17m, he smoke exhaust se shal be © rnin ef four a changes per our (ACH, 4 Viereenginoered sick contl sytem is prtared it halbe provided a speci in 187.2 For anonatene tube atrium ype, enginosed eroke cont! system comeing wih the raqurements a sips 88 shal be aoe. 73 The arch contl sytem shal be acted by manual cons realy asesxbe {othe tre Breage. ard 2) sncke detector acted at the tp ef the aium and aacent fo each retin sith {fom be rum or beam stetre she epproiat levels, 1b) the aati stom serving te atm zene) oF 6), uma detector system (butt the manua cal pot). 3 STANDAROS MALAYSIA 2017. ree Ms 1780:2017 128 Engineored smoke contol system 8.81 Enginoorod soko contest sha bein the om of 2 eke vention stom by ratwal'or powered ectacion Gosgned In aezirance wth ascpable engineering Handa and dom gui, 1882 | The bulking provides wih engineered emake conteleyten shal net have a eneke ‘eineerng analysis shal be cated out to valde the smoke performance nd behaviou 1883 _Copaciy ofthe sake vetision system shale asad baad on the Incidence of key reimum ie size fora spinker onaledtite a spectedin Tle 1 18.84 The capciy ofa smoke veraton sytem sl be capable of handing the largest ‘demand fo smoke exhale fhe wor aoe scent. 1885 The desig smote ler base sallbe above head of people eecspng beneath IU The minimum height al be as preserbed in 72. 1885 smote revolts o prevent the Ines spread of emake nto cllct smoke for femora stall be of roncombusible cenebucten eapasie of wthatanding tbe design eek temperstres Tablet, Fir size Fire sie ‘ccupancy (prnkierad) ‘Heat output | Perimeter of ann tire) Sheps 50 2 offees 15 2 Hotel guest oom | 08 6 Hotel pubic areas 25 2 ‘Asserbiy occupancy wih ad seating 26 2 Werenouse 10 18 Basement sevice ara (ony pare) 7 © ‘a pais 45 138 18.7 _ For casos whe smoke i removed rom a emake renal, the 82 forthe eke reser sal not nce 8) 2000 morn! ote venation est; and ) 2600 mor powered smoke vention system. CS STANDAROS HAAYSA2017-Aohe emved ° Ms 1780:2017 128.74 For rwomsepsces hae smoke contol ie by means of dichargng smoke Into @ Smoke ress a Sutin space tum apace, th eomsepacee shal not exceed 2) 1000 rm? where the eroke resol previded wh natral smoke vertlaon system, 1) #200 hee tha ark nerve proved wth powered sake extraction sytem. 888 The maxim length ofthe smoke rsercr shall ot exceed 60 m une ‘Stores by engineered ealuston of CFO simulation 29 Adequate arengomeri) shall be made in each sok reservot forthe rencral oh Etnko ia way that wl proven the oration stagnant regions. proven 240 Replacement er shall be drawn dey from he extnal er adjacent spaces 2s folowe 1) the design replacement sir vlocy hal nt exceed 6.0 mf fo prevent evacuees frm bong feted byte a fw b)rplacerant rake sal be es at eas m away Hom any exhaust air scherpe: ©) replacements sal be node at low fv, teat 05 rm Ganesh the cesoned ‘Tho bye, a preventYoppag”f the let csr Zone 8, whore iene cannot be sted atest 0.5m bow te smoke lye, a ske can er ‘ores shal be used preven replacment ar dtr he smc layer, ons whore replacement ai taken trough nt ar verse cr doorways, devies shal be Inerperate io autamatcaly open sh it vntltre ad doors east replcament ‘upon aeivaton ef te smoke veriaton stm. fuett For casos where the smoke resenciris stove the fas celing, the ang shal be ‘parceled ype or wih evely cota a res of atleast 28 % openings ures ‘Proven by engiered clei fr powered smoke extacton oy {u842 The emoke conte eystam shal be provided with eecondary source of power sy 88:43 In conuncton wi 87.3, he emake contol stan call be activated by smoke ‘Satacor oetes nthe smone con zane. Use of smoke deen for advalon shall be ey colgned so ol ost rpremetrenevatn f sore dtestrs sa nonre ‘Sede to smoke eps x spread ror cbr aeas fe svoided {88:14 Aromote manu activation ane cot witch as wall a vil indeaton ofthe tej ano eee conte war nl ao oie! le fe cea 188.15 Except or entation systems fr escape routes and smoke lobbies, al ater air ovltening and veraion ystems, win the aoas served shal best down Someta dpon stvaton ofthe smoke cal aysom 0 ‘STANDARDS NAYS 2017 oe Ms 1780:2017 88.16 Fane sallbe capable of operating st 250 “Cfo 2, 188.17 Tho fons and assoisted smoke contol equipment shall be wield in protected ‘ice designed to enaie corned pertonn he even fee {22:18 Tho clectical supply to the fan shal be by means of cates ofa ast 2h fre resitance 28:18 Smoke vention dct (bth exhaust and replacements dats) passing trough ater fie comparment shall be contri fo hava the ane rag ae tet of the femparment 188.20 Non motores ne damper hal nat be fit the arokeverlabon astern, 188.21 The time takon forthe emake cont sytem within @ smoke zone to be fully ‘pettonal shal ot excons 0 am sytem aati, {88.22 For rata smoke verlaon system the nati vetitors eal be: 8) Inthe “pen” positon nthe evento poveceytem fale: and 1) poston such that they wl not be sere aed poslve wind presse 88.23 nasal exaust vertlaten shall not be use together wih powered replacement ‘a & powered eck exh! veto 8.8.24 Al eke cusine wher raed, unless permanent fed in poston, ell be ‘rug in pcion atomatealy fo revise adequate soke-igtnere and elecive cop 188.25 Snake curtain or ctor smoke barr st sy access route forming pact of er eating toa moans of ezcape shal nln tht operational postion cost the cape of people tough such route 188.26 Whee glass wale o: panels ae beng used as emoke seen fo form 9 smoke ‘reservoir or as channeling sewers, ay shall be ale fo whsand te highest Geegned ‘Soke tenpartre 188.27 Al smoke contel equpment(indusing smoke cutis) sh be supplied and instal in acorance wt te ceapad standards 29 BS 736, {88:28 To minimise the phenome tug holng. mull int should be (cleat or ‘odeted) soa fr powered soe etracon etn. The maxis mass ote tog {ich exhaust let shal be neat a fe depth cf ance lye below te exaust 1.2.29 The celing jet preduced when the smoke plume hits the caling oan inp the sffeivencte cf a powered smake vering syst. To conan tv knpach smoke exhavel Should be desgned fore minum eroke lye dp f 109 othe ao cling hight SSTMOAROS MALAYA 207- eg ered " ‘ms 1780:2017 9 Testing and commissi joning procedures 81 Sicko contol sytame are designed for use. during fre conden where tempers prosuced by tre fre are sipnifeanly higher than ambien temperate {anutone Thetos the wee of cold smoke tats doesnot rel te ecient operation of {he smoko conta system an deegned What wil ca, teow thea flow pater tal At Sepoerly induced ty the evoke enact quent Cold snake st re camels hed Io te actolance testing of eke vellaion sya components. Whit is cx ftmcke can be used to cpa te smoke detcion sytem and reece ecvate a He ampones of the smoke vrion oyster, l shou be nold that since the smoke ie {Bld would he have the buoyancy tat sme In tua fee conaton shoud have, and ‘anno hotter adequsy tat the veraon slr ef he ete. This fs parclarly ‘elevent nhs yume bulange here smote produced by © Yogging mactne’ at for ‘ere hae vary ite temperature oa to is uc tothe pont of extcton 182 Design uling the tectnique of sncke dlten nd incorporating tow level exhust (co. co pars) can be adequnaly tested wih cold smoke logging machine). Dutng such {52 fe snore exracten fel) shouldbe slowed to actvato unde is womate mse end ‘ality evuld be rane fo" evacuation purpose tall ines. 13 Thre ave been ral fee test using ful 20 fs to ates the ect an fency the equoment ana parameters for Ses. However, euch toss, Inaceesar, shed be iad poets of high campo. 84 The system should be tested throughly snd the actvaton en rect of the Spsroptate tgnating device {am whichover chosen detecien meted) i required, The ‘Biy'ct te syste to operate fi sate to the design poston shoul alo be checkes 185 The main the sar ehulé prove the correc formation and operations sequence tthe ntoces win car liad aytems Sold be checked 6 Alltel date should be record ana wineeeed by the cents repretatave end bis nema shoud sao be loggedin the operon and maintenance menus AT et 2 Tht orwenge, ser squence con, een and serving aa sod soe pst the operason and masnenarce mana 2 Ce erancaog MALAY 2017-At pt ees ms 1780:2017 Bibliography 1857248, Componeats for smoke and hes con stuns Cestamanos HAAYEA 20a oheed 3 Acknowledgements ‘Members of Technlcel Commitee on Smoke Management Datu Prof D: Ow Chee Seng (Chair) The nso of Engineers, Maya Mr aaainn Mat Salen (Secreta) Sram ernad| Ie Chen Tham Lao ‘Associaton of ConautogEnginaar Maya Irian Netarwmad 28 Wn ea ‘ststan Gombe dan Penjelae! Malye Hr etanaor Abs hz flak bast Zul Abd rehad bata Ka Raya Miyata Del IrMuhanmad iran Boharn Mayan Fre recon aesciton ebm Peng Keang Perburan alt aly IW Suan KamarudivM Mohd Rashid On Teape Novonal Bars Near Tong Feng ‘The insson of Fe Engineers (UK) Malaysia rane ‘Assoc Prt re Nor Mah Ade Universi Putra Malayla ‘DeNwal Aswan Ab ‘Asse Pro th Kl Hassan Univer Tolnolg! MARA CCo-pted members Mr Oar Lin Powers Engineering Sco Bh Me Raya rai SIRI GAS ntrstional Sr Ena Nr ksarzaman Mat in Members of Working Group on Smoke Duct, Smoke Contr and Presuriation| Ir Chen Thiam Leong (Chama) Associaton of Coneling Engineers layla ir han Mat Sth (Secretary) ‘Sire Bama Iran Kin Seong ASHRAE isla Chapter Nir Wan Mohammad Za Wan sa “shan Bombs dan Penyelast Malaysia Ir Zul Abs foe “ebaan Kens Raya iia 1M Dani Kong Hua Walayalan Fre Protection hesocition Dati thanmad inen Baherudda ‘ArChae S20 Teng Parton Atk Malye Ia Roh remy SIRIW'GAS fermions Sn Bh Fre ‘arr Mt in Prtetton Seton). Irani! Um Ki Chan ‘Tha stun Engineers, Malaya ti Jae Cha! ‘The Instn of Fre Engineer (UK) Malaysia Mean ona Hing Branch ECEIVE) DA MAR 2017 BY. (© Copyright 2017 ‘Al gts reserved. No part of tis publeatlon may be reproduced or uid in any form or by any means, elecrone or mechanical, eluding photocopying and ‘mero, without permission in wring ffom the Deparment of Standards Malaya,

You might also like