The Scientific Method Name:

Work through the scientific method to complete your experiment or investigation.

Make an OBSERVATION in the world around you.

In words or as a diagram, record something you have noticed.

What did it sound like? What did it smell like? What did it feel like?

What did it look like? Was it changing? Was it moving?

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

Ask a testable QUESTION about what you have observed.

Choose one to complete:

Does changing affect ?

How does changing affect ?

If I change will it affect ?

Form a HYPOTHESIS based on what you already know Hypothesis structure:

(observations, prior knowledge, inquiries and research If (this happens),
then (this will happen).
etc.), that you predict will answer your question.

If 

 ,

then 

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

PLAN the experiment that you want to do.

Choose a relevant experiment from the selection that has been provided for you.
Record the name of the experiment and explain why you chose it.

Experiment: 

A fair test means that you An independent

only have one independent variable is something
variable in your experiment. that you change.

Can you find the independent variable in your experiment? Highlight it on your experiment.
Why did you choose this experiment? How is it relevant to your question?

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

Gather the MATERIALS you will need for your

experiment or investigation.

Research sources: Equipment needed:

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

CONDUCT EXPERIMENT/INVESTIGATION
Research
Research your question, record relevant information and evidence.

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Conduct Investigation/Experiment
Research

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Conduct Investigation/Experiment

Procedure
Write out and follow the experiment procedure to collect data.

Equipment:

Steps:

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Conduct Investigation/Experiment
Steps

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Conduct Investigation/Experiment
Steps

Data collection:

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method
To analyse means to break
ANALYSE the evidence and data you collected something down into its parts and

from your experiment or investigation. examine them. Analysing a text

involves breaking down its ideas and
structure to understand it better.
Organise your evidence.

List at least three facts from your research and explain how they connect to your question
and hypothesis.

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Analyse

Choose a graphic organiser to analyse your research.

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Analyse

Present your data:

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method Analyse

Describe the patterns that you notice:



Key Words

most equal same lowest more

increasing
least highest
decreasing fastest slowest
less

Has your hypothesis been confirmed? Yes/No

Yes - move on to the next step to write a conclusion.

No - think of a different hypothesis you could test.

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

Draw a CONCLUSION, based on your analysis,

to summarise your new understandings.
Key Words

because as a result of caused by due to

What do I understand?


visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

In words or as a diagram, record how you will share

your findings effectively.

visit twinkl.com.au
The Scientific Method

Reflect and decide on NEXT STEPS.

What did I enjoy most about my science investigation or experiment?

What did I find the most challenging?

What action would I take next time to improve my learning?

How am I going to use what I have learned to make a difference?

visit twinkl.com.au