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1. Ans ( 4 ) 3. Ans ( 2 )
emax = Bℓν [when B ⊥ ν ⊥ ℓ]
emin = 0 [B || ν or ν || ℓ or ν || B]
2. Ans ( 4 )
dϕ
e
| | = = 6t + 4 length of conductor cuts magnetic field lines of
dt
at t = 2 B0sinδ
ε = Bℓν [ when B ⊥ ℓ ⊥ ν]
e
| | = 16 volt
ε = B0ℓ v sin δ
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4. Ans ( 3 ) 10. Ans ( 3 )
R
The induced emf is Power factor cosϕ =
|Z|
di
e = −L
dt
Here, di = (2 – 10)A = –8A,
⇒ dt = 0.1s, e = 3.28 V
L(−8)
∴ 3.28 = −
0.1
3.28 × 0.1 R 1
⇒ L = = 0.04H cos ϕ1
8 =
−−−−−−−−−
=
−−
10
√ R 2 + (3R) 2 √
5. Ans ( 3 ) R 1
cos ϕ2 –
e = – L di = –L (Slope)
= =
−−−−−−−−−−−−−
√2
dt
√ R 2 + (3R − 2R) 2
cos ϕ2 –
for t = 0 to t , e = – L (– K) = + LK So = √ 5
cos ϕ1
for time > t, e = – L (+ K) = – LK
11. Ans ( 1 )
6. Ans ( 1 ) Here VL = VC so system is at resonance
condition.
Pp = 4000 W = 100 IP, IP = 40 A VR = Vsource = 100 V,
VR 100
PS = 0.8PP = 3200 W = 200 IS, IS = 16 A I = = = 2A
R 50
7. Ans ( 2 ) 12. Ans ( 2 )
Power is maximum
EMW propagating along + Z direction so
when XL = XC
E ⃗ × B ⃗ would be along + Z direction and 1
ωL =
ωC
E ⃗ ⊥B ⃗ , option (2) saticefy both conditions.
13. Ans ( 1 )
Q 20 UE 3
8. Ans ( 3 ) ∵ total energy = = U0, =
2C UB 1
dϕ
e
| | = = 4t 1
dt UB = U0
4
3 3
e2 16t 2 dt 1 2 Q2
H ⋅ dt = ∫ LI = 0
= ∫
R 4 2 4(2C )
0 0 Q0
⇒ I = −−−
= 36 J 2√LC
−−−−−−−
Hence for AC it's effective resistance √R 2 + X L2
102
I eff = √ 52 + = 5√–3 will be larger than it's resistance R for D.C.
2
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4πR 2 3
qE ⃗ + q(v ⃗ × B ⃗ ) = O⃗
16. Ans ( 1 )
E ⃗ = −(v ⃗ × B ⃗ )
∴ The total number of turns, N = 400 × 5 = 2000
= – (v^⃗ i × B ⃗ ^j )
E ⃗ = −vBk^
2000
and number of turns/length, n = = 2500
0.8
19. Ans ( 1 )
The magnitude of magnetic field inside the
FCD = ICℓCBD
solenoid
μ0 I D
FCD = IC ℓC (Repulsion)
B = µ0 nI = 4 × 3.14 × 10–7 × 2500 × 8 2πd CD
μ I
= 2.5 × 10–2 T FCG = Icℓc 0 G (Attraction)
2πd CG
20. Ans ( 3 )
Factional decrease in magnetic field for near to
centrer
ΔB 3x 2
Path of proton will be helix B
=
2R 2
mν sin 30 ∘ 3x 2 1
r = ⇒ =
qB 2R 2 100
1 R
1.67 × 10 − 27
× 2 × 106 ×
x = −−−
2 √ 150
r = 19
1.6 × 10 −
× 0.104 21. Ans ( 4 )
r = 0.1 m 2M M
B1 ∝ and B 2 ∝
27 x3 y3
2πm 2π × 1.67 × 10 −
T = = As B 1 = B2
qB 1.6 × 10 − 19
× 0.104
2M M x3 x
T = 2π × 10–7 sec. Hence = or = 2 or = 21
/ 3
x3 y3 y3 y
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22. Ans ( 1 ) 25. Ans ( 4 )
Vertical component remain same
ϕ = B ⃗ . A⃗
ϕ = C ℓ2 weber
Bv 26. Ans ( 1 )
tan ϕ = .......(1)
BH Δϕ
In plane 1 where dip angle is ϕ1 q= ⇒ Δϕ = qR
R
Bv Bv = (area under the curve) R
tan ϕ1 = =
B H1 B H cos α
4 × 0.1
tan ϕ = × 5 = 1 weber
cos α = .......(2) 2
tan ϕ1
In plane 2 where dip angle ϕ2 27. Ans ( 3 )
Bv Bv Bv induced emf across the ends of each spoke is
tan ϕ2 = = =
B H2 B H cos(90 − α) B H sin α 1 2
tan ϕ tan ϕ
e = Bl ω
2
tan ϕ2 = ⇒ sin α = ........(3)
sin α tan ϕ2 Where l is the length of each spoke i.e., the
by (2) and (3) radius of the wheel ℓ = 0.4 m.
sin2α + cos2α = 1
tan 2 ϕ tan 2 ϕ
All the induced cells are connected in parallel
+ = 1
tan 2 ϕ1 tan 2 ϕ2 as shown in the adjoining figure. Therefore
cot2ϕ1 + cot2ϕ2 = cot2ϕ induced emf between the rim and the centre of
23. Ans ( 2 ) the wheel is
1 2
e= Bl ω
2
1 4 2π × 180
= × 0.4 × 10 −
×(0.4)2 ×
24. Ans ( 3 ) 2 60
(1) EMF is potential = 6 × 10–5V
MMF is current
28. Ans ( 4 )
EMF
so = Resistance
MMF
(2) F = qE, F = qVB
so [E] = [VB]
[E/B] = [V]
(3) Magnetic field at center of toroid is zero
→ e 4e 4 ⋅ Bv ⋅ 2r 8 Bvr
(4) ∮ B ⃗ . dℓ = μ 0 ∑ i i= = = =
R/4 R R R
Also applicable for infinite long symmetrical
current distribution
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Z2
30. Ans ( 1 )
∣ dϕ ∣ 35. Ans ( 3 )
εp = ∣ ∣ = 4
∣ dt ∣
V = 100 sin100t Volt
εs Ns 1500
= = = 30 π
εp Np 50 I = 100 sin(100t + )mA
3
εs = 4 × 30 = 120 Phase difference between V & I is π
3
31. Ans ( 2 ) P = VrmsIrmscosϕ
1
P ⃗ = [E × B ], B = μ 0 H
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
100 100 3 π
μ0 = (
– )( – × 10
−
) cos( ) watt
√2 √2 3
P ⃗ = E ⃗ × H ⃗
P = 2.5 watt
32. Ans ( 3 ) 36. Ans ( 1 )
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
i = i1cosωt + i2sinωt Z = √ R 2 + (X L − X C )2
Here,
i2 = (i12cos2ωt + I22sin2ωt + 2i1i2sinωtcosωt)
XL = 2πfL = 2π × 500 × 8.1 × 10–3 = 25.4Ω
i 21 i 22 1
2
⟨i ⟩ = ( + + i 1 i 2 ⟨sin 2ωt⟩) and X C =
2 2 2πfC
1
i 21 + i 22 = 6
= 25.5Ω
⟨i 2 ⟩ = ( ) 2 × 3.14 × 500 × 12.5 × 10 −
2 −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
∴ Z = √( 10)2 + ( 25.4 − 25.4) 2 = 10Ω
1
−−− ( i 21 +i 22 ) 2
E rms 100
⇒ i rms = √
2
⟨i ⟩ = – Now i rms = = = 10A
√2
z 10
VR = irms × R = 10 × 10 = 100 V
33. Ans ( 1 ) 37. Ans ( 2 )
Given that; q = 100e, r = 0.8m and f = 1 sec–1
∵ XL << XC ; hence bulb A glows brighter q
∴ I = = qf = 100e × 1
t
V
For A ⇒ I = and μ0 I μ 0 (100e × 1)
XL Now, B = =
2r 2 × 0.8
V μ × 100 × (1.6 × 10 19 ) −
For B ⇒ I =
XC = 0 × 1
1.6
– 17
= 10 μ0.
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38. Ans ( 1 ) 43. Ans ( 4 )
According to Ampere's circuital law 2μ 0 M μ0 M
Baxis = , Beq =
4πr 31 4πr 32
3
B eq r 31 1 10 cm
∮ B ⃗ . dl ⃗ = μ 0 I enclosed = μ 0 (2A − 1A) = μ 0 = = ( ) = 4
B axis 2r 32 2 5 cm
39. Ans ( 2 ) Beq = 4 Baxis = 4 × 2 = 8 T
−−−−−
mv 2mqV
√
r= =
44. Ans ( 4 )
qB qB −−−−−−
−−−−−−
−−−− −− I MB H
m rα
−−−
4m e− – T = 2π√ ⇒ f∝√
r ∝ √ , = √ ×√ = √2 MB H I
q rp 2e m
−−−−−−−− 2
– f1 B 1 cos 30 f1 B1 –
r α = r p √2, Here r2 > r1 = √ ⇒ ( ) = √ 3
B 2 cos 60 B2
So r1 = rp, r2 = rα = 5√–2 f2 f2
2
B1 20 – = 16
40. Ans ( 1 ) ⇒ 3
9√–3
= ( ) /√
B2 15
qL qI ω
M= =
46. Ans ( 3 )
2m 2m
qω mℓ2 mℓ 2 HOH
= × (I = ) Na2B4O7.10H2O −−−→ NaOH + H 3 BO 3
2m 3 3 SB WA
q ωℓ2 49. Ans ( 1 )
=
6 PbI4 not exists
41. Ans ( 1 ) 55. Ans ( 2 )
The magnetic field at P due to the flat coil of n turns,
radius r, carrying current I is
H2S + KMnO4 →
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