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HANDBOOK of THERMODYNAMIC TABLES Second Edited and Revised Edition Kuzman RaZnjevic begell house, inc. ©) New York + Wallingford (U.K.) Handbook of Thermodynamic Tables, Second Edited and Revised Edition Copyright © 1995 by begell house, inc., publishers. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Raznjevic, Kuzman. (Termodinamicke tablice. English] Handbook of thermodynamic tables / Kuzman Raznjevic.- 2nd edited and rev. ed. Poem Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-56700-046-0 (hardcover) 1. Thermodynamies~Tables. I. Title. QC811.3R3918 1995 536.T0212-de20 95-4100 cP 1 CONTENTS Solids 1 12 13 +4 16 1s Elements “Thermal Properties of Sold Inorganic Compounds “Thermal Properties of Solid Organic Compounds Linear Thermal Expansion Cocficien of Solids in the Temperature Range Between 0°C and ¢ Melting Points of Miscellaneous Solids Meting Points of Alloys Melting Points of Salts for Salt Baths Specific Heat Capacities cand of Solid Elements Specific Heat Capaciins cand of Alloys Specific Heat Capacity cof Solid Organic Compounds Specific Heat Capacities cand @ of Solid Inorganic Compounds Specific Heat Capacity cof Miscellancous Solid Substances Specific Heat Capacity cof Some Foods “Thermal Conductivity 3 of Metals Thermal Conductivity of Alloys “Thermal Conductivity 2 of Building Materials ‘Themal Conductivity 2 of Miscellaneous Solids “Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Materials ‘Thermal Conductivity 2 of Fire and Ceramic Bricks Thermal Conductivity 2 of Burt Kieselguhr (Diatomaceous Fart) “Thermal Conductivity 2 of Lanpblack ‘Thermal Propertics of Polymer Materials Emissivity of Metal Soraces Enissvity ¢of Nonmetal Surfaces Emissivity of Pains and Coatings Heating Values of Solid Fuls ‘Thermal Properties of So Liquids 2 22 23 ‘Thermal Properties of Liquids Citical Constants of Liquids Cubic Expansion Coefficient a,(7) of Liquids in the Temperature Range between 0°C and 1, ata Normal Pressure of 1.013 25 bar (760 mam Hg) Specific Heat Capacity ¢ of Liquids ‘Specific Heat Capacity c of Water (H,0) ata Pressure p = 0.980 665 bar ( Specific Heat Capacity ¢ of Water (H,0) at Higher Pressure Density p of Liquids Viscosity Dynamic Viscosity) 7 of Liquids ‘Thermal Conductivity 2 of Liquids Thermal Properties of Water (H,0) at Saturation Pressure ‘Thermal Conductivity 2 of Water (H,O) at Various Pressures Composition and Heating Values H, and H, of Liquid Fuels Composition and Heating Values Hand H, of Liquid Fuels hat) 52 SARs 65 1” 8 n 80 31 3. Vapors a1 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 310 Bl 342 313 314 345 3416 347 318 349 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3-24 325 3.26 3.27 3-28 3.29 330 331 332 3.33 334 3.35 336 337 3.38 3.39 Properties of Saturated Steam of Water (H,O) (ata Given Temperature) Properties of Saturated Steam of Water (H,O) (ata Given Pressure) Properties of Superheated Steam of Water (1,0) Specific Heat Capacities ¢, and ¢, of Superheated Steam of Water (H,0) ata Constant Pressure p and a Constant Volume V Mean Specific Heat Capacity @ of Superheated Steam of Water (H,O) at a Constant Pressure p (Gn the Range Between Temperature of Saturation f, and a Given Temperature 1) Physical Properties of Frigens Properties of Saturated "Frigen 11” Properties of Saturated "Frigen 12" — Dichlorodifluoromethane (CF,Cl,) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 12 BL" — Bromochlorodifluoromethane (CBrCIF,) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 13" —Tefluoromonochloromethane (CIF) Properties of Saturated “Figen 13 BL" — Tf uorobromomethane (CBr) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 14” —Tetrafluoromethane (CF.) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 22” —Difluoromanochloromethane (CHCIF) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 23° — Trifluoromethane (CHE) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 113" —Trichlorotrifluoroethane (C,C\E) Properties of Saturated "Frigen 114” —Dichlorotetrafluoroethane (C,CLED Properties of Saturated "Frigen 115" —Chloropentafluoroethane (C,CIF,) ‘Properties of Saturated "Frigen 500" ~~ Azeotropic mixture: mass fraction of Frigen 12 (CLE) 73.8% and R 152a 26.2% Properties of Saturated “Frigen 502" — Azeotropic mixture: mass fraction of Fagen 22 (CHCIF) 48.8% and Frigen 115 (C.CIF) 51.2% Properties of Saturated "Frigen 503" — Azeotropic mixture: mass fraction of Frigen 13 (CIF) 59.9% and Frigen 23 (CHE) 40.1% Physical Properties of Refrigerants Properties of Saturated Ammonia (NHL) Properties of Saturated Ethane (C:H) Properties of Saturated Methyl Chloride (CH,CL) Propestes of Saturated Propane (C,H) Properties of Saturated Sultur(IV)-Dioxide (S0,) Properties of Saturated Cscbon(IV)-Dioxide (CO) Solid- Vapor Properties of Saturated Carbon(IV)-Dioxide (CO,) Liquid: Vapor Properties of Saturated Mercury (Hg) Physical Properties of Diphyl Mixture: volume fraction of Diphenyl (C,H,) 26.5 % and Diphenyloxide (Cyt,0) 735 % Dynamie Viscosity 7 of Refrigerants at Saturation Dynamic Viscosity of Ammonia (NH.) at Various Pressures and Temperatures ‘Dynamic Viscosity 7 of Methyl Chloride (CH,CL) at Various Pressures and Temperatures Dynamic Viscosity 7 of Sulfur(IV) Dioxide (S0,) at Various Pressures and Temperatures Dynami Viscosity 7 of Carbon(1V)-Dioxide (CO) at Various Pressures and Temperatures Properties of Saturated Moist Ait ‘Thermal Properties of Water (H,O) Superheated Steam ‘Thermal Conductivity 2 of Water (H,O) Steam at Various Pressures '—Triehlorfluoromethane (CFCI) 4 Gases 41 42 43 +4 ‘Thermal Properties of Gases, Specific Heat Capacity c, of Gases at a Constant Pressure p Spesific Heat Capacity ¢, of Gases at a Constant Volume V. ‘Molar Heat Capacity C,,,.of Gases at a Constant Pressure p> 85 92 of 9 123 15 126 131 13s 19 142 Ms 147 11 154 159 163 165 169 m 5 176 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 187 188 189 189 390 190 191 193, 194 197 19 200 201 45 Molar Heat Capacity Cf Gases at a Constant Volume V 202 4.6 Mean Specific Heat Capacity 4, of Gases at a Constant Pressure 7 in the Temperature Range Between Temperatures 0 °C and 1 203 4-7 Mean Specific Heat Capacity @, of Gases at a Constant Volume Vin the Temperature Range Between Temperatures 0 °C and 1 208 4-8. Mean Molar Heat Capacity C,,. of Gases at a Constant Pressure p in the Temperature Range Between Temperatures 0°C and 1 205 49 Mean Molar Heat Capacity C, of Gases at a Constant Volume Vin the Temperature Range Between 0°C and + a 4-10. Specifie Enhalpy h of Gases 207 4-11 Molar Enhalpy #1, of Gases 208 4-12. Specific Entropy s of Gases 209 4-13 Molar Entropy S,,of Gases 210 4-14 Viscosity (Dynamic Viscosity) 7 of Gases 2 415 Thermal Conductivity of Gases 213 4-16 Thermal Conductivity of Diatomic and Triatomic Gases at Various Temperatures 218 4-17 Therma} Conductivity of Flue Gases Containing 13 % CO at Various Temperatures, 218 4-18 Specific Heat Capacity ¢, of Dry Air at a Constant Pressure p 218 4-19 Thermal propenies of Dry Air at a Pressure p = 0.980 665 bar (1 at) 219 4-20 Adiabatic and Polytropic Changes of Condition of Gases 5 Appendices paeaeeeancn 7 Sop oetenene sam 7 faa 7 ee es me ae contrac as 5-11 Equations for Polytropic Changes of Ideal Gas States Omiting Potential and Kinetie Energy 237 ao aa Index 3 Instructions for Use of Tables Each physical quamtity is represented as the product of the numerical value and a unit of measurement. Thus, we can write some the unknown quantity X as: X= {XHIX], @ where (X) is the numerical value and [X] is the unit of measurement. Equation (1) could be written in the form of a fraction: (X)=X/IXI, Q ‘from which it follows that the numerical value {X} is equal to the quotient of the physical quantity X and the unit ‘of measurement, [X]. This is rue for every physical quantity. For example, for the unknown physical quantity of length L, we can write: L= (Lt, @ then the numerical value (L.) is equal to: {Ly = LL. (4) For a known quantity, for example, when the distance between two cities is 580 km, then according to equation (3), we will write: L=580km, ‘where 580 = (L}, the numerical value, and km = (L] is the unit of length. According to equations (2) and (4) the numerical value 580 is equa} to the quotient of quantity L and units of length, kin, namely: 580 = Likm Numerical values in the tables in this book are actually the numerical values of physical quantities, that is that the pumerical values in the table column are quotients of the physical quantity and the unit of measurement in the column head of the table. For example, on page 10, table 1.8, in the column for the specific heat capacity, 0.314 is in the first row, that is the numerical value which is equal to the quotient of the quantity c and the unit of ‘measurement. kI/(kg K) in the table head in the same row, namely: 0.314 = kilkg W). Hence it follows that the value of the specific heat capacity is ¢= 0.314 kIkg K). In the same way we can read any numerical values from the tibles and determine the quantitative values of corresponding quantities. ‘This tabular way of representing physical quantities is the most suitable because there is no need 10 state separately the units to which the numerical values in the tables refer. u CHAPTER ONE SOLIDS ‘Table 1-1 Thermal Properties of Solid Elements ener ‘atenpoaeof20° ‘rapes p = 1013 25 bar (= Tm) Liner Moti ™ 7 le Danity cxrmion ‘ee ‘me eapon ane symbol cout ee” fe a 2 — we % ing % om ‘tani a 270000257 se assure m0 himsow ‘ate & ao bot eos tou eo sco ‘mene x Sto Geos 0 ” ‘as ono ton an pees on = m0 tare fepitem he is O01 ia 500 alaziane mh nh soo boss Bn Sens iso S730 Bowe 2 0 ous co “s * * Cosmin oe woo bas 9209 sane aor 100482 Sateen & tao ons a sant v0 east cates c sete 2380 = sooo Seas Sm & 00010 as = tap st coum & nt 2 ko. eo soaais Sromum & joo 1900 snare 200 aisesre cont © Soo fous 90 aosis ino case Conger o sso poles dost 30 ora calm o Soo Bale 38 3308 00 " cau & eo foie as coon 00 skate eine 3 20 bos Ts “ a Eee tata t nasoo Bogs ast = 0 sissse Iron fe mo «Dolss 30 min 7500 oxo iu re iso bons S13 2a ino Lae Gian L Se Base iio leet ‘a0 aiszeno Noten Me imo nze oo oar ite Nateanse Me joo boas 10 am 2100 Macy it 5S ona 8 08 “s Moyedenun Me tom 005 200 = 00 nuts neta Mw food iss sho 500 sean Samm o nad Soon ato ee “ “ Pan re iim doris ss usos = oreo Presptons wie in azs “a sum 20 ion Piste fe 2s) Bas va ow =D asian Fonsi K and 3 sant "0 dost Renn fe nm 50 “ " us Mea = eno b009 inet = = = Roam = is D090 sts as» ie 3730 Sani = oo baat 2 enact oo viata Sitcom s ts bome = ato ° 2380 veets Siner ts wicca seo 10167 0 ae Sat & om Gan sn insow 00 “0 Stent = =a 1” = 10 = Stturtmoncciny O08 ip sass * = Siu (em) 5 oer iis ate eo 293076 Sanh te 1600 Does 000 8 * - By oso un) 219 sis 2300 as9sais Tum z Sx Goto ato 7 = Tons w vue ros 00 asia 000 sia vane v ood Goes mo = ” “ ze Pa so Gon tio as oon va0na2e Zea a ao 100 e S a ek tcotein = 10° Fa=10ss 0018 ‘Avs — Lax: Taacheabuch fr Chemuker und Phy siker, elt beige “Aufage Spaager Velag, Betin, Gtingen, Heidelberg, 149 (Ge) Botajskovi, F. 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