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    This document provides information about gum disease and TMJ problems. It defines key terms related to gum disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis. It also explains common gum disease treatments like scaling, root planing, and various surgery procedures. The document then defines the temporomandibular joint and describes symptoms of TMJ problems like clicking, locking of the jaw, and pain when chewing or yawning. Various conditions that can cause TMJ problems are also outlined such as arthritis, trauma, and bruxism.

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    UNIT 9

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    This document provides information about gum disease and TMJ problems. It defines key terms related to gum disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis. It also explains common gum disease treatments like scaling, root planing, and various surgery procedures. The document then defines the temporomandibular joint and describes symptoms of TMJ problems like clicking, locking of the jaw, and pain when chewing or yawning. Various conditions that can cause TMJ problems are also outlined such as arthritis, trauma, and bruxism.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    6 views3 pages

    Unit 9

    Uploaded by

    Nguyễn Hồng Hạnh
    This document provides information about gum disease and TMJ problems. It defines key terms related to gum disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis. It also explains common gum disease treatments like scaling, root planing, and various surgery procedures. The document then defines the temporomandibular joint and describes symptoms of TMJ problems like clicking, locking of the jaw, and pain when chewing or yawning. Various conditions that can cause TMJ problems are also outlined such as arthritis, trauma, and bruxism.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    UNIT 9: GUM DISEASE

    No Word/phrase Pronunciation Meaning


    1 Gum (n) /ɡʌm/ Lợi
    2 Periodontal (adj) /ˌperiəˈdɒntl/ Nha chu
    3 Gingivitis (n) /ˌdʒɪndʒɪˈvaɪtɪs/ Viêm lợi
    4 Periodontitis (n) /ˌperiədɒnˈtaɪtɪs/ Viêm nha chu
    5 Recede (v) /rɪˈsiːd/ Giảm
    6 Halitosis (n) /ˌhælɪˈtəʊsɪs/ Hôi miệng
    7 Pocket (n) /ˈpɒkɪt/ Túi nha chu
    8 Loose (adj) /luːs/ Mất bám dính
    9 Scaling (n) /skeɪlɪŋ/ Lấy cao răng
    10 Root planing (n) /ruːt pleɪnɪŋ/

    11 Medication (n) /ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn/ Thuốc


    12 Flap surgery (n) /flæp sɜːdʒəri// Phẫu thuật vạt
    13 Bone graft (n) /bəʊn ɡrɑːft/ Ghép xương
    14 Tissue graft (n) /ˈtɪʃuː ɡrɑːft / Ghép mô
    15 Form (v) /fɔːm/ Hình thành
    16 Procedure (n) /prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/ Thủ tục
    17 Tartar (n) /ˈtɑːtə(r)/ Cao răng
    18 Bleed (v) /bliːd/ Chảy máu
    19 Advance (v) /ədˈvɑːns/ Muộn
    20 Suffer (v) /ˈsʌfə(r)/ Bị
    21 Perform (v) /pəˈfɔːm/ Thực hiện
    22 Halt (v) /hɔːlt/ Tạm dừng
    23 Prescribe (v) /prɪˈskraɪb/ Kê đơn
    24 Swollen (adj) /ˈswəʊlən/ Sưng
    25 Eventually (adv) /ɪˈventʃuəli/ Cuối cùng

    UNIT 10: TMJ PROBLEMS


    No Word/phrase Pronunciation Meaning
    1 Temporomandibular joint /ˈtempərəʊ mændɪbjələ dʒɔɪnt/ Khớp thái dương hàm
    2 Mandible (n) /ˈmændɪbl/ Hàm dưới
    3 Temporal bone (n) /ˈtempərəl bəʊn/ Xương thái dương
    4 Mastication (n) /ˌmæstɪˈkeɪʃn/

    5 Disc (n) /dɪsk/ Đĩa khớp


    6 Cartilage (n) /ˈkɑːtɪlɪdʒ/ Sụn
    7 Lock (v) /lɒk/ ĐÓng
    8 Pop (v/n) /pɒp/ Kêu lục kucj
    9 Click (v/n) /klɪk/

    10 Dizzy (n) /ˈdɪzi/ Quay tròn


    11 Nauseated (adj) /ˈnɔːzieɪtid/ Buồn nôn
    12 Bruxism (n) /ˈbrʌksɪz(ə)m/ Nghiến răng
    13 Clench (v) /klentʃ/

    14 Trauma (n) / trɔːmə/

    15 Osteoarthritis (n) /ˌɒstiəʊɑːˈθraɪtɪs/

    16 Rheumatoid arthritis (n) /ˌruːmətɔɪd ɑːˈθraɪtɪs/

    17 Syndrome (n) /ˈsɪndrəʊm/ Hội chứng


    18 Diagnosis (n) /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ Chẩn đoán
    19 Therapy (n) /ˈθerəpi/ Trị liệu
    20 Hinge (n) /hɪndʒ/

    21 Gliding (n) /ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ/

    22 Rotation (n) /rəʊˈteɪʃn/

    23 Motion (n) /ˈməʊʃn/ Chuyển động


    24 Position (n) /pəˈzɪʃn/ Chức vụ
    25 Alignment (n) /əˈlaɪnmənt/

    26 Widen (v) /ˈwaɪdn/

    27 Chew (v) /tʃuː/

    28 Absorb (v) /əbˈzɔːb/

    29 Distribute (v) /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/


    30 Inflame (v) /ɪnˈfleɪm/ ảnh hưởng
    31 Grind (v) /ɡraɪnd/

    32 Dislocate (v) /ˈdɪsləkeɪt/

    33 Erode (v) /ɪˈrəʊd/

    34 Circular (adj) /ˈsɜːkjələ(r)/

    35 Internal (adj) /ɪnˈtɜːnl/

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