The cranial nerve that has the function as facial expression and convey the tongue

sensation is
VII
VI
IV
V

The cranial nerve that has the function as facial expression and convey the tongue
sensation is
VII
VI
IV
V

Functional impairments of prolong immobility and inactivity :

Back pain during bedrest
Activity of daily living & safety ambulation
Progressive weakness
Muscle stiffness

In response to strength training, it is true that

High volume strength training suppresses capillary neoformation
None of the above are true
An increase in the capillary/muscle fiber ration always leads to an increase in capillary density
Neoformation of capillaries may occur without a change in capillary density

In response to strength training, it is true that

High volume strength training suppresses capillary neoformation
None of the above are true
An increase in the capillary/muscle fiber ration always leads to an increase in capillary density
Neoformation of capillaries may occur without a change in capillary density

Any skin that is dry or cracking is what?

Is at risk of a pressure injury
Is a low risk of being a pressure injury
Has already begun to become a pressure injury
In imminent danger of a pressure injury

If the patient disease is T6 (thoracal 6) paraplegia and unable to empty his bladder
and this made him unable to go to social gathering is called that he has
Disability
Impairment and handicap
Handicap
Impairment, disability and handicap

If the patient disease is T6 (thoracal 6) paraplegia and unable to empty his bladder
and this made him unable to go to social gathering is called that he has
Disability
Impairment and handicap
Handicap
Impairment, disability and handicap

In normal capacity of bladder, the filling phase is:

Mediated by detrusor contraction and urethra contraction at the same time
Mediated by activation of parasympathetic and somatic nervous system
Mediated by activation of beta-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors
Mediated by activation of sympathetic and somatic nervous system

In normal capacity of bladder, the filling phase is:

Mediated by detrusor contraction and urethra contraction at the same time
Mediated by activation of parasympathetic and somatic nervous system
Mediated by activation of beta-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors
Mediated by activation of sympathetic and somatic nervous system

In normal capacity of bladder, the filling phase is:

Mediated by detrusor contraction and urethra contraction at the same time
Mediated by activation of parasympathetic and somatic nervous system
Mediated by activation of beta-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors
Mediated by activation of sympathetic and somatic nervous system

In normal capacity of bladder, the filling phase is:

Mediated by detrusor contraction and urethra contraction at the same time
Mediated by activation of parasympathetic and somatic nervous system
Mediated by activation of beta-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors
Mediated by activation of sympathetic and somatic nervous system

A term for someone who has functional limitations

Disable
Handicap
Impairment
Difabel

A term for someone who has functional limitations

Disable
Handicap
Impairment
Difabel

A term for someone who has functional limitations

Disable
Handicap
Impairment
Difabel

Lower Motor Neuron lesion will cause below symptom, except:

Weakness
Pathological reflexes
Atrophy in 1-2 weeks
Loss of physiological reflexes

The fibers in a muscle spindle

Are innervated by gamma motor neurons
Are not true muscle fibers because they cannot contract
B and C
Function to maintain tension on spindle receptors

If you see redness that does not blanch when you touch it, what stage of pressure
area development is present?
2
4
3
1

Which of the following does not contribute to increased stroke volume during
exercise?
Increased sympathetic stimulation of ventricular muscle
Increased length of filling time during diastole
Increased contractility of cardiac muscle
Increase venous return

Disability is define as :
Limitation of individual that make somebody cannot fulfill his/her role appropriately based on
age, gender, social and cultural
Loss or abnormality in psychological, physiological or anatomical structure or function
Limitation or decreasing of ability to do activity in daily living because of abnormality in
structure
Reflection of problem in the level of human.
A 65 years old male patient with dyspnoe came to the ED, history taking found that
he previously had a dyspnoe that is less severe than this and this is the third time
in this year he had an attack. Three days ago he had a severe influenze. The most
likely diagnose of this patient is
Asthma bronchiale
Cor pulmonale
ASCOS
COPD

Factor that is not affect the rate of contracture development :

pre-existing joint pathology
duration of immobilization
limb position
trauma

What is the well-known disease caused by acetylcholinesterase deficiency?

Guillain-Barre syndrome
Botulism
Myasthenia Gravis
Myelitis transversa

What happens to fluid balance and circulation after long term immobilization?
Decrease blood fibrinogen
Increase plasma volume
Mineral and plasma protein loss
Increase red blood cell mass

What happens to fluid balance and circulation after long term immobilization?
Decrease blood fibrinogen
Increase plasma volume
Mineral and plasma protein loss
Increase red blood cell mass

What happens to fluid balance and circulation after long term immobilization?
Decrease blood fibrinogen
Increase plasma volume
Mineral and plasma protein loss
Increase red blood cell mass

What happens to fluid balance and circulation after long term immobilization?
Decrease blood fibrinogen
Increase plasma volume
Mineral and plasma protein loss
Increase red blood cell mass

What happens to fluid balance and circulation after long term immobilization?
Decrease blood fibrinogen
Increase plasma volume
Mineral and plasma protein loss
Increase red blood cell mass

Test for meniscal tear in knee joint is :

Reduction clicks
Distraction & compression test
Mc Murray test
All answer above is true

What happens to genitourinary system after long term immobilization?

Increase glomerular filtration rate
Increase overflow incontinence
Decrease mineral excretion during diuresis
Decrease post void residual volume

John is a sprinter who specializes in quick and powerful bursts of speed followed
by periods of rest. Jim is a marathon runner who specializes in long, steady runs.
Compared to Jim, John is likely to have
John generate less lactic acid than do Jim
John rely on creatine phosphate as an ATP source for the first few seconds of whereas the
latter do not
John has a smaller quadriceps diameter than Jim
John can generate greater maximal tension than Jim

Strength of the muscles, depends on (except):

Type of joint
The amount of muscle fibers
Arrangement of muscle fibers
Type of leverage

Which cardiopulmonary parameter should improve in a patient with congestive

heart failure who is participating in a cardiac rehabilitation program?
Pulmonary blood flow
VO2max
Systolic ejection fraction
Diastolic ventricular filling

What is the term used to describe skin that has become soft and separated or to
waste away?
Slough Jaringan mati yang dapat menghambat penyembuhan luka
Shearing
Distortion Kondisi terpuntir dari posisi atau bentuk normal/pergeseran
Macerate Proses perlunakan dan kerusakan kulit karena kontak yang lama dengan kelembapan -->
Selama kulit rusak, kulit pertama menjadi lembut kemudian berubah menjadi putih saat terpisah

Loss or abnormality in psychological, physiological or anatomical structure or

function is definition of :
Impairment
Disability segala keterbatasan atau kekurangan kemampuan untuk melakukan aktivitas dalam lingkup wajar
Handicap hambatan dalam individu yg membatasi pemenuhan peran seseorang sesuai dengan FU, Seks, Sos
Activity limitation Pembatasan aktivitas

The gold standard in diagnosing COPD is

Spirometry for accurate and repeatable measurement of lung function
Thorax CT Scan
X-ray
MRI

Which of the following does not contribute to increased stroke volume during
exercise?
Increase venous return
Increased sympathetic stimulation of ventricular muscle
Increased contractility of cardiac muscle
Increased length of filling time during diastole sama soal dgn hal 3
Filling time during end diastole

Muscles of elbow flexion are innervated by : M. Bracialis, M Biseps Brachii dan M. Bracioradialis
N. medianus + N. radialis + N. ulnaris.
All answers are wrong N. Musculocutaneus
N. medianus + N. ulnaris + N. radialis.
N. medianus + N. ulnaris

Down syndrome is caused by

Trisomi of 18 Edward's syndrome : Chromosome di
Monosomi of 18 Kelianan dimana hanya terdapat 1 kelainan kromosom
Trisomi of 13 Sindrome Patau : kelebihan 3 salinan kromosom
Trisomi of 21
Receptor in the bladder physiology as follow:
Alpha adrenergic receptor is located in the trigonum an urethra
Alpha receptor is one type of adrenergic receptor that are located in detrusor
Muscarinic type receptor is identified as adrenergic type receptor
Cholinergic receptor as alpha and beta receptors in the detrusor

Force generation but fiber lengthening is also known as

Eccentric contraction
Lateral back curve
Isotonic contraction
Isometric contraction

In order for the lungs to function normally, the intrapleural pressure must
Be lower than alveolar pressure
Change as the respiratory demands of the body change
Be between +5 and +10 mmHg above atmospheric pressure
Alternate between being less than and greater than atmospheric pressure

The clinical signs/symptoms of postural hypotension is :

Decreased systolic pressure (>30 mmHg)
Increased pulse pressure
Tingling and burning in the lower extremities
Increased pulse rate (>5 beats/minute)

A patient is hospitalized with cancer of the breast and wide metastasis. It is

decided to give palliative care. Which of the medical rehabilitation team do you
involve?
Orthotist-prosthetist
Laboratory analyst
Social worker
Nutritionist

Community Base Rehabilitation strategy is to encourage the community to be

proactive, the program is :
Early detection in community
Promotive program to prevent impairment
Minimize disability
Comprehensive management to prevent impairment, disability and handicap

Warming up benefit is:

Prevent joint injury during exercising
Prevent muscle injury exercising
To prepare cardiovascular system before exercise
All answers are correct

Which is the most common place for a pressure injury?

Sacral, Shoulder, Stomach
Elbow, Stomach Sacral
Shoulder, Elbow, Sacral
Shoulder, hip, Stomach

Two muscle that innervated by radialis nerve that supplied by C5-6 root were:
Brachioradialis and pronator teres
Extensor carpi radialis brevis and extensor digiti minimi
Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis
Supinator and extensor pollicis longus

Muscle that contract during elbow flexion with slight resistance are :
Biceps, Brachioradialis
Biceps, Brachialis.
Brachioradialis, Biceps, Brachialis
Brachialis, Brachioradialis

Social worker in their analysis should make:

Individu and environment approach
Family and environment approach
Individu, family and environment approach
Individu and family approach

One of the rehabilitation strategies by actively involving the community in efforts to

overcome disabilities through rehabilitation, equality of opportunity and social
integration of all disabled persons in aspects of life and livelihood is referred to as
the strategy of:
Mobile social service unit
Community-based rehabilitation
Mobile health center
Basic medical rehabilitation services

Effects of prolonged bed rest include:

Decreased resting heart rate.
Decreased cardiac stroke volume.
Increased of plasma volume.
Increased lung capacity
Rehabilitation program for a stroke patient with aphasia and left hemiparesis
consists of:
Physical therapy, occupational therapy and orthotic prosthetics.
Nurse rehabilitation, speech therapy and occupational therapy.
Speech therapy, orthotic prostheticss, social worker.
Speech therapy, occupational therapy and physical therapy.

Any loss or abnormality of psychological physical or anatomical structure or

function (World of Health Organization definition) is called :
Disease
Handicap
Disability
Impairment

Community Base Rehabilitation strategy is to encourage the community to be

proactive, the program is :
Promotive program to prevent impairment
Comprehensive management to prevent impairment, disability and handicap
Early detection in community
Minimize disability

Specialistic medical rehabilitation services at the Educational Hospital include the

following services:
The implementation of its services is purely by medical rehabilitation specialists who are
competent in their fields
The sub-specialty services at the Education Hospital prioritize the education process of
medical specialists and rehabilitation specialists
Rehabilitation services include sub-specialist services without involving intra-disciplinary
services
Can be based on musculoskeletal rehabilitation, neuromuscular rehabilitation, pediatric
rehabilitation, cardiorespiratory rehabilitation, geriatric rehabilitation, and sports medicine
rehabilitation

During exercise, there is an increased flow of blood to

The kidney
The brain
The skin
B and C

What will happen if blood cannot flow through an area due to pressure applied?
A build-up of blood near the area will occur
Cell death can occur
People stop feeling pain in that area as the nerve cells die
The person will experience ‘pins and needles’ sensation

Disuse atrophy can be happening in condition below, except:

Immobilization in casting for 2 months because of fracture
Weakness in LMN lesion for 6 months
Long immobilization because of muscle injury
LMN lesion for 5 days

How does healing take place?

By packing the wound
Healing will not take place after stage 3
From the top down
From the bottom up