Assignment 4

𝑓𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 − 12𝑥 + 9 = 0
1. {
𝑓𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 6𝑥𝑦 − 12𝑦 = 0

2. 6𝑥𝑦 − 12𝑦 = 0
3. 6𝑦(𝑥 − 2) = 0
4. 𝑦 = 0 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 2

5. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 = 0
6. 3𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 9 = 0
7. 3(𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3) = 0
8. 3(𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 − 1) = 0
9. 𝑥 = 3 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 1
10. (3,0), (1,0)

11. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 2
12. 3(2)2 + 3𝑦 2 − 12(2) + 9 = 0
13. 12 + 3𝑦 2 − 24 + 9 = 0
14. 3𝑦 2 − 3 = 0
15. 𝑦 2 = 1
16. 𝑦 = ±1
17. (2,1), (2, −1)

18. 𝐶𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠: (1,0), (2, −1), (2,1), (3.0)

19. 𝑓𝑥𝑥 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 6𝑥 − 12

20. 𝑓𝑦𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 6𝑥 − 12
21. 𝑓𝑥𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 6𝑦

22. 𝐵𝑦 𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑 𝐷𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑇𝑒𝑠𝑡

(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝒇𝒙𝒙 𝒇𝒚𝒚 𝒇𝒙𝒚 D Conclusion
(1,0) −6 −6 0 36 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚
(2, −1) 0 0 −6 −36 𝑠𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑙𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡
(2,1) 0 0 6 −36 𝑠𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑙𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡
(3,0) 6 6 0 36 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚

2. 𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑔(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2

3𝑥 2 − 1 = 2𝑥𝜆
3. { 4𝑦 = 2𝑦𝜆
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 4
4. 4𝑦 − 2𝑦𝜆 = 0
5. 2𝑦(2 − 𝜆) = 0
6. 𝑦 = 0 𝑜𝑟 𝜆 = 2

7. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 = 0
8. 𝑥 2 + 0 = 4
9. 𝑥 = ±2
10. (2,0), (−2,0)

11. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝜆 = 2
12. 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑥(2) − 1 = 0
13. 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 1 = 0

−𝑏+√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐
14. 𝑥+ = 2𝑎
4+√(−4)2 −4(3)(−1)
15. 𝑥+ = 2(3)
4+√16+12
16. 𝑥+ = 6
4+√28
17. 𝑥+ = 6
4+2√7
18. 𝑥+ = 6
2+√7
19. 𝑥+ = 3

−𝑏−√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐
20. 𝑥− = 2𝑎
4−√(−4)2 −4(3)(−1)
21. 𝑥+ = 2(3)
4−√16+12
22. 𝑥+ = 6
4−√28
23. 𝑥+ = 6
4−2√7
24. 𝑥+ = 6
2−√7
25. 𝑥− = 3

2+√7
26. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 3
2
2+√7
27. ( 3
) + 𝑦2 = 4
11+4√7
28. + 𝑦2 = 4
9
11+4√7
29. 𝑦 = √4 − ( 9
)
36 11+4√7
30. 𝑦 = √ 9 − ( 9
)
25−4√7
31. 𝑦 = ±√ 9
 2+√7 25−4√7 2+√7 25−4√7
32. ( 3
, √ 9 ) , ( 3 , −√ 9 )

2−√7
33. 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 3
2
2−√7
34. ( ) + 𝑦2 = 4
3
11−4√7
35. 9
+ 𝑦2 = 4
11−4√7
36. 𝑦 = √4 − ( 9
)
36 11−4√7
37. 𝑦 = √ 9 − ( 9
)
25+4√7
38. 𝑦 = ±√ 9
2−√7 25+4√7 2−√7 25+4√7
39. ( 3
, √ 9 ) , ( 3 , −√ 9 )

2+√7 25−4√7 2+√7 25−4√7 2−√7 25+4√7 2−√7 25+4√7

40. 𝐶𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠: (2,0), (−2,0), ( 3
, √ 9 ) , ( 3 , −√ 9 ) , ( 3 , √ 9 ) , ( 3 , −√ 9 )

(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝑪𝒐𝒏𝒄𝒍𝒖𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏

(2,0) 6
(−2,0) −6 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
2 + √7 25 − 4√7
( ,√ ) 5.37
3 9

2 + √7 25 − 4√7
( , −√ ) 5.37
3 9

2 − √7 25 + 4√7
( ,√ ) 8.11 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
3 9

2 − √7 25 + 4√7
( , −√ ) 8.11 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
3 9

41. Thus, subject to the constraint the absolute maximum value of 𝑓 is 𝟖. 𝟏𝟏 and its absolute
minimum value is −𝟔.