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Electronica - Stepping Motor Control Amplifier
Electronica - Stepping Motor Control Amplifier
STEPPING MOTOR
CONTROL AMPLIFIER BOARDS
AND EQUIPMENT
YOU NEED TO
MOVE
CONTROL
POSITION ?
WE HAVE THE
IDEAL
SOLUTION FOR YOUR
MOTION APPLICATION!
5 General function principle - step resolution and max. load angle (accuracy of positioning)
6 Standard - series SE ... V1. and series SE ...E50 V1. (with control of load angle - E50)
( I : 0 until 12 A , U : 24 until 240 VDC , step angle : 200,400,500,800,1000 steps/rev. )
14 Equipment
14 Mother boards for installing power amplifier boards into 19 inch / 3HE systems
RP2/L60 for power amplifier board series SE 2..
15 RP/L60 for standard power amplifier boards with 32-pole standard connector
RP/LE50 for power amplifier boards with 31-pole mixed connector
17 Power amplifier boards with front panel series SEF... for installing into 19 inch systems
18 Panel mount systems series ELK with power supply and plug ports for
power amplifier boards series SE... V. or position controls series SERS
19 Series SERS
Free programmable with microstepping power amplifier (12800 steps/rev.)
( I : 0 until 12 A , U : 24 until 240 VDC , interfaces : RS232, RS485, Profibus-DP, CAN open, SERCOS )
4 General product over view
General function principle - step resolution and max. load angle (accuracy of positioning)
Current characteristics at
halfstep (400 steps/rev.)
Current characteristics at
microstep (12800 steps/rev.)
Switching onwards the stator field shown in a Load angle: Excursion ϑ of the rotor to the zero position determined
load angle - operating torque - diagram : by the stator field, in case of a torque Md at the motor shaft
A stepping motor having 50 teeth on the rotor surface (motor with 50 poles) At motor stand still, in case of a load (torque Md), the
produces every 7,2° (mechanically) a stabile position (zero position) at motor shaft will be moved the angle ϑ out of its zero
motor stand still - regardless the number of phases (2, 3 or 5 phases)! position. The maximum possible movement
The zero position is determined by the stator field. The stator field is moved away from the zero position is -1.8° at
-Mmax and +1.8° at Mmax
from the power amplifier »step by step« and the rotor follows the stator field.
independent of the step reso-
In case of big steps (full step - 200 steps/rev. , half step - 400 steps/rev.) and
lution and 2, 3 or 5 phases (!!!)
low speed the motor is running rough with strong vibrations. Smaller steps
(in case of a rotor with 50 teeth)
result in smoother running. At high step resolutions (e.g. 12800 steps/rev.)
there will be a very smooth true running without vibrations.
Q All boards can be configurated easily via solder bridges (e.g. selction of step angle, Low/High-active or enabling current
reduction at motor stand still)
Q The integrated load angle control of the series SE ... E50 V.. together with a stepping motor with mounted encoder E50
enables the control of a mechanical overload of the stepping motor. Therefore the load angle of the stepping motor will
be controlled.
Q LEDs provide easy diagnostics of error and status. During operation the phase status is indicated via four red LEDs.
An electrical error - short circuit, over temperature or under voltage - is indicated via a yellow LED.
At the series SE ...E50 V1 a mechanical error (exceeding the max. load angle e.g. in case of a mechanical overload)
will be indicated via an additional yellow LED.
Q Error signals (respective the ready signal) are provided as outputs free of potential (relay output).
Q Zebotronics power amplifer boards are plug compatible to each other and also to former series SE 11 ...60 and SE ...120.
Series SE ...E50 V1.. is compatible to the former series SE...E50 and SE...E50D. Series SE...V1.. is compatible to the
former standard series SE... (e.g. SE 400.06.60) and to the series SE...B2.
6 Stepping motor control amplifier board series SE...V1 and SE...E50 V1
General notes
Q Control of 2-phase-stepping motors
Q Compatible with Zebotronics standard amplifier boards series SE ...., SE ... E50, SE ... E50 D.
Q Supply voltage - nominal voltage : 24 VDC to 240 VDC
Q Phase current range 0 A/phase - 14,5 A/phase
Q Boards SE ... E50 V1.. with integrated load angle control
- together with Zebotronics E50 encoder (50 impulses per channel and revolution) at the motor
( also available SE ... E200 V1.. for HP H200 encoder - 200 impulse per channel and revolution)
Q Protection against shortcircuit, overtemperature and undervoltage
Q Via solder bridges adjustable step angles: 200, 400 , 500 , 800 and 1000 steps per revolution
Q EMC according to EN55011 class B and EN50082-2
Versions - connector system and signal level of the inputs
Q SE ... E50 V11 : Encoder connections via 9 pole D-Sub , all other signals and connections via 32 pole male connector
(DIN 41612 type D) and SPS(PLC)-input signal level
Q SE ... E50 V12 : All signals and connectors (incl. encoder signals) via 31 pole male connector (mixed connector)
(DIN 41612 type H7F24) and SPS(PLC)-input signal level
Q SE ... E50 V13 : Encoder connections via 9 pole D-Sub , all other signals and connections via 32 pole male connector
(DIN 41612 type D) and TTL-input signal level
Q SE ... E50 V14 : All signals and connectors (incl. encoder signals) via 31 pole male connector (mixed connector)
(DIN 41612 type H7F24) and TTL-input signal level
Q SE ... V11 : All signals and connections via 32 pole male connector (DIN 41612 type D) and SPS(PLC)-input signal level
Q SE ... V13 : All signals and connections via 32 pole male connector (DIN 41612 type D) and TTL-input signal level
Selectable adjustments
All adjustments can be made via (marked)
solder bridges on the rearside of the logic
board.
F internal function
Current adjustment
Ex factory the amplifier board is set to the nominal current. If required the motor phase current can be changed. To change the
phase current the Reset input has to be set. Then only LED »0« is active (see below figures with LEDs) !
When measuring point B against point GND there can be measured a voltage which is proportional to the phase current.
300 mV corresponds to the nominal current of the amplifier board. Meaning that the phase current is set to 4A/Ph. at an amplifier
board type SE 400.04.60 E50 V14, if the voltmeter shows 300mV. 225mV corresponds to 3A/Ph. The exceptions are amplifier
boards with a nominal current of 8 A/Ph. - see table below.
The phase current can be adjusted via the potentiometer on the board’s frontside.
Supply voltage
Maximum allowed supply voltage: Nominal voltage of control amplifier board plus 15% (mains fluctuations!)
The nominal output voltage of the power pack unit ( = supply voltage of control amplifier board) may not be higher than the nomi-
nal supply voltage of the control amplifier board.
for example: Calculation of a power pack unit for a SE 800.06.120 E50 V13 :
Output voltage of power pack = 120 VDC (and not (!) 138 VDC = 120 VDC + 15%)
Working range - supply voltage (see diagram with Ready signal on page 9)
24 18 16
60 and 85 43 32
UB and UM + 5%
120 50 38
240 120 100
Stepping motor control amplifier board series SE...V1 and SE...E50 V1 9
Outputs
SE ... E50 V12 and SE ... E50 V14 :
electrical error / Ready signal: Is indicated in case of undervoltage, shortcircuit or overtemperature.
In non-error-condition the relay contact is closed.
mechanical error : Indicates a load angle error of the stepping motor (load angle > 7,2°).
In non-error-condition the relay contact is closed.
Phase zero: Indicates the electrical zero-position (every 7,2° - mechanically) - open collector output.
(no figure)
SE ... E50 V11 and SE ... E50 V13 :
Ready signal: Is indicated in case of an electrical or mechanical error
(for error definition see SE ... E50 V12)
In non error condition the relay is closed.
SE ... V11 und SE ... V13 :
electrical error / Ready signal: For error definition see SE ... E50 V12
I = 100mA
mechanical error
U = 50 VDC
c12
z2 Ready signal -
electrical error Timing Ready signal
Output signal SE...E50 V12 and SE... V14 Output signal SE...V11 and SE...V13
Inputs
Boost: Increases the phase current by 20%.
Disable: Switches off the phase current.
Reset: Sets the unit in zero position - phase zero. A pulse signal is ignored and errors are reset.
Direction: Controls the motor direction.
Pulse: With every pulse the motor will execute one step.
Step angle: Divides the step resolution by two from 1000 or 800 to 500 or 400 steps per revolution.
The input is always LOW-active - works only with open marker W0.
Change direction: Turns the motor direction - coordination between the motor direction and the signal Direction.
(only SE ... E50 V12 The signal is always Low-active.
and SE ... E50 V14)
Input circuit e.g.: HIGH-active Input signals SPS(PLC) - V11 and V12 Input signals TTL - V13 and V14
Rising time max.: 1µs , Fall time max.: 1µs , frequency pulse max.: 45 KHz Input signals
10 Stepping motor control amplifier board series SE...V1 and SE...E50 V1
Pin connection
1 A
2 +5VDC
3 n. c.
Output Ready signal 4 shield
potential-free contact 5 B
_
open: error (electrical or mechanical) 6 A
closed: no error
7 n. c.
8 GND
_
9 B
24
26
28
30
32
Compatible with motherboard RP/L 60 Connections SE ... E50 V11 and SE ... E50 V13
32 pole male connector DIN41612 type D
Compatible with motherboard RP/L E50 Connections SE ... E50 V12 and SE ... E50 V14
31 pole male connector DIN41612 type H7F24
Stepping motor control amplifier board series SE...V1 and SE...E50 V1 11
Compatible with motherboard RP/L 60 Connections SE ... V11 and SE ... V13
32 pole male connector DIN41612 type D
Unused inputs of the series SE ... E50 V1.. and SE ... V1.. may stay open, there is no need to connect to an external potential.
Specifications
SE P05 Microstep
All dimensions, input- and output signals (except input circuits), current adjustments, supply voltage and connections are
identical to the series SE...V1... (see page 6 to 11)
Input circuits
Example: HIGH - active Inputs SPS(PLC)-level Inputs TTL-level
Input signals
The circuit and the levels of the other inputs are equivalent to »Direction«
Max. pulse frequency : 200 kHz
Adjustments
Via solder bridges on the rearside of the control board:
marking denotes
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
C4 internal function
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Specifications
Available types:
Example: SE P05.06.85
14 Zebotronics mother boards
There are three different motherboards for mounting the control amplifier boards into 3 HE - 19’’ racks.
RP/LE50 control amplifier boards with 31 pole mixed connector - Series SE...E50 V12 and SE...E50 V14
RP2/L60
RP2/L60
Figure with mother board RP2/L60 and two stepping motors with cast connection box
Zebotronics mother boards 15
RP/L60
Stepping
motor
RP/L60
Figure with mother board RP/L60 and a stepping motor with cast connecting box
(the shown colours of the leads refer to a stepping motor with leads)
RP/LE50
RPLE50
Figure with mother board RP/LE50 and a stepping motor with encoder (E50)
16 Zebotronics power supplies
NT-power supplies are non stabilized voltage supplies - fixed on an aluminium-mounting plate. A couple of control amplifier boards
can be supplied by one NT-power supply. The calculation of a power supply depends on the used motors - by taking into conside-
ration the maximum load current (which also depends on the motor speed).
NT 350 350 VA 230 VAC 50/60 Hz 24, 36, 60, 85 or 120 VDC
NT 500 500 VA 230 VAC 50/60 Hz 24, 36, 60, 85 or 120 VDC
In the standard version a 120 VDC power suppliy includes a 60 VDC and a 120 VDC output.
NT 350...
NT 500...
NT 1000...
Front panels
SEF-front panels for mounting 19 ’’ units (3 HE) are available for all Zebotronics control amplifier boards. In addition to the
optical board function control there are two further functions on the front panel for easy adjustments.
Q The adjustment of the motor current can be made direct on the front panel.
The panel mount (19 inch rack) system series ELK is a mains ready single or multiple axis stepping motor control which can be
mounted e.g. in a switch cabinet and can be connected easily via screw terminals. ELK-systems include plug ports for Zebotronics
amplifier boards series SE...[E50] V11/V13 with 32-pole connector VG (DIN 41612 type D).
SERS and SERC position controls from STÖGRA also can be pluged into ELK-racks.
Each power amplifier plug port additionally includes a plug port for a ventilator. In that way ventilators can be installed easily also
later.
All connections (mains, motor and control signals) are via screw terminals.
ELK racks are available with and without integrated power supply. (Connection to 230VAC/50Hz - also available for 115 VAC/60Hz).
Available versions:
ELK2 with 1 plug port and power supply:
Zebotronics panel mount system series ELK 19
Operation with a PLC/NC as higher order control, which calls Phase current: 0 until 8,4 A/Ph
Power supply: 85 VDC
and starts different operational programs in the SERS via the
digital-parallel inputs. Up to 64 different operational programs
Q optionally SERS 06.24 V01
and SERS 06.120 V01 with
per SERS can be called.
24 VDC/120 VDC is available
Standalone mode
Operation with SERS - slaves as independent working axis, with SERS 12.120 V01
stored operational programs, controlled by events at the digital Phase current: 0 until 14,5 A/Ph
inputs - e.g. manual start switch, limit switch, light barriers. Power supply: 120 VDC
Q optionally SERS 12.85 V01
and SERS 12.240 V01 with
85 VDC/240 VDC is available
Optionally to control/program the SERS by PC, the hand
programming device “SERS-Programmer” is available.
e.g. SERS 06.85 V01 or SERS 12.120 V01 PB-DP Protection class IP 00 (ELK: IP 20)
Protection against shortcircuit, overtemperature and undervoltage