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GSE Multi-outlet drum pump

EN
GSE
Operating manual
Imprint Page 1 EN

Multi-outlet drum pump GSE Imprint


The operating manual is part of the scope
of the SKF multi-outlet pump unit GSE for
centralized lubrication system.
The manual has been edited in conformity with
applicable standards and rules for technical
documentation.
© Copyright
SKF reserves the right to make changes to
adapt to technical improvement. Reprinting or
copying even of parts of this manual requires
the permission of SKF.

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 2 Contents

Contents
Imprint  .............................................................   1 Faults  . ............................................................   18
Introduction  .....................................................   3 Placing out of service  . .................................   19
Notes on the operating manual  ...................   3 Temporary standstill  ................................   19
Safety instructions  .........................................   4 Final standstill  ...........................................   19
Applications  .....................................................   5 Spare parts  ...................................................   19
Lubricants  . ......................................................   5 Accessories  ....................................................   19
Delivery  ............................................................   6 Technical data   ..............................................   20
Transport and Storage  ...................................   6 Service  ...........................................................   21
Versions  ...........................................................   7
Design  ..............................................................   8
Function  .........................................................   10
Installation  .....................................................   11
Setup  . ........................................................   11
Installation  .................................................   11
Pump element  ..............................................   12
Mounting the pump elements  ................   13
Level monitoring  . .........................................   14
Commissioning  .............................................   15
Bleeding of pump.  ....................................   15
Bleeding of the pump elements  .............   15
Flow rate adjustment  ...................................   16
Changing the drum  ......................................   16
Maintenance  . ................................................   17

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


Introduction Page 3 EN

Introduction Notes on the operating


manual
The multi-outlet drum pumps GSE are
remarkable in their operational reliability and
long service lives. The lubrication systems Text marked with this sign alerts to
are made in conformity with the gener- special hazards or work that must be
ally recognized rules of technology and the performed with caution.
applicable safe working practices and the rules
for accident prevention. Still hazards may be Keep the operating manual in a safe place so
involved in their use, which can lead to injury that it is always available wherever the unit is
of operators or other persons or damage the in use.
machine or other property. This operating manual is part of the unit, and
To ensure trouble-free operation and prevent it must be given to the operating company
hazard, we kindly ask you to read the pres- upon sale of the unit.
ent manual carefully and observe the notes
contained in it.
The present manual gives the instructions for
operating and servicing standard multi-outlet
drum pumps GSE († page 7). In the case of a
special pump GSE, read carefully the technical
sheet delivered with the pump with all specific
technical data).

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 4 Safety instructions

Safety instructions
Please comply with the following safety If units are improperly connected,
instructions in order to prevent possible substantial material or personal
damage and to ensure that the multi-outlet damage my be the consequence.
drum pumps GSE work properly.
Repair work must only be performed after a
Use the GSE pump only in technically perfect trained specialist has disconnected the unit
condition for their intended use. Be aware of from power.
hazards and observe the operating manual.
Working on systems under electrical
Especially errors that could affect safety must
voltage could lead to personal injury.
be resolved without delay. Safety measures
corresponding to the parameters of the lubri- The centralized lubrication system connected
cant supplied must be stipulated. to the GSE pump may be under pressure.
The safety mechanisms must not be damaged, Before extension work, changes, repairs, etc. it
dismantled, or in any way made inoperable, must be depressurized.
nor must they be replaced by parts which have
Working on systems under pressure
not been expressly approved of by SKF.
could lead to personal injury.
The electrical connection and all interventions
such as repairs, component replacement, etc. Unauthorized modifications to the
may be carried out only by properly qualified pump and the use of unauthorized
and instructed personnel. spare parts and aids are prohibited
and disqualify the warranty.

Worn-out pumps must be made inoperable


and disposed of properly.

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


Applications Page 5 EN

Applications Lubricants
All products from SKF may be used The multi-outlet drum pumps GSE serve The GSE pump can supply lubricants with the
only for their intended purpose to supply lubricant to centralized lubrication following effective viscosity:
as described in this brochure and in systems. Other use or use beyond this purpose • mineral, synthetic and environmentally safe
any instructions. If operating instructions is considered unintended. SKF will not accept oils with a viscosity between 100 mm²/s and
are supplied with the products, they must liability for damages resulting from such unin- 5 000 mm²/s
be read and followed. tended use.
• greases up to NLGI grade 2
Not all lubricants are suitable for use in Only authorized lubricants for the A list of authorized lubricants can be found on
centralized lubrication systems. SKF does pump type may be supplied. Unsuita- the Internet at www.skf.com/lubrication. The
offer an inspection service to test customer ble lubricants could lead to the pump lubricants recommended correspond in their
supplied lubricant to determine if it can be failing and possibly severe properly damage composition to customary safety regulations,
used in a centralized system. SKF lubrica- and personal injury. and they are suitable for use in centralized
tion systems or their components are not lubrication systems.
approved for use with gases, liquefied
gases, pressurized gases in solution and Whenever using other lubricants, keep in
fluids with a vapor pressure exceeding mind that there are lubricants which, although
normal atmospheric pressure (1013 mbars) within the authorized limits, nevertheless are
by more than 0,5 bar at their maximum unsuitable for centralized lubrication systems
permissible temperature. because of their characteristics.
Keep in mind that lubricants are environ-
Hazardous materials of any kind, especially
mentally unfriendly substances and that their
the materials classified as hazardous by
transport, storage and processing require that
European Community Directive EC 67/548/
special safety measures be taken.
EEC, Article 2, Par. 2, may only be used to
fill SKF centralized lubrication systems and
components and delivered and/or distrib-
uted with the same after consulting with
and receiving written approval from SKF.

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 6 Delivery

Delivery Transport and Storage


Upon receiving the package please check the There are no restrictions on transportation by
items for possible damage, and ensure the land, air and sea.
package is complete by checking the supply
In general, the pump should be stored in a dry
papers.
and dust-free environment.
Keep the packaging material until any and all
The storage temperatures are between -10 °C
problems have been clarified.
and +40 °C.

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Versions Page 7 EN

Versions Table 1

Multi-outlet drum pumps GSE


Multi-outlet drum pumps GSE are available in
different designs. They differ depending on the
Order No.* Drum Level Follower
drum capacity and dimensions, on which they capacity monitoring plate Cover
are mounted († table page 9).
GSE0-25-00 25
GSE pumps can have a lubricant level monitor- GSE0-25-01 25 • •
ing device (pressure switch). A follower plate is GSE0-25-10 25 •
fitted to the GSE pump in the case of a grease GSE0-25-11 25 • • •
drum. GSE0-25N-00 25
How your GSE pump is equipped is indicated GSE0-25N-01 25 • •
on the nameplate and delivery papers. The GSE0-25N-10 25 •
adjacent table lists the different standard GSE0-25N-11 25 • • •
models. GSE0-50-00 50
GSE0-50-01 50 • •
If a multi-outlet drum pump unit is
GSE0-50-10 50 •
not listed in table 1, please refer to
GSE0-50-11 50 • • •
the delivered technical sheet to know
GSE0-50L-00 50 L
the specific technical data of the unit.
GSE0-50L-01 50 L • •
GSE0-50L-10 50 L •
GSE0-50L-11 50 L • • •
GSE0-200-00 200
GSE0-200-01 200 • •
GSE0-200-10 200 •
GSE0-200-11 200 • • •

*) The order No. is completed with the voltage key:


+140: 230/400 V AC, 50 Hz ; +428: 230 V AC , 50/60 Hz ; +924: 24 V DC

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EN Page 8 Design

Design
motor lift ring
Figure 1 shows the essential design of the
multi-outlet drum pump GSE. motor

The main element of the GSE pump is the pump element


pump housing with the eccentric cam in it.
The gear motor on the back side of the pump
housing drives the cam. reducing gear
The pump housing in mounted on the suction pump housing
pipe, which will be plunged into the drum. You
can adjust the height of the suction pipe with
a positioning wheel. In the case of a drum of positioning wheel
grease, the pipe is equipped with a follower
plate and a cover, which adapts itself to differ-
drum cover
ent drum sizes.
(for grease only)
The pump elements, from 1 to 6, are fitted
around the pump housing. There is a bleeding follower plate
plug and the front side of the pump housing (for grease only)
and you can extract the pump from the drum
by means of the lift ring. suction pipe

suction check valve


Fig. 1 Design of the GSE pump

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Design Page 9 EN

ca. 367 ca. 205

Drum Cover Unit


(drum outer Ø)
ca. 335

min. max. max. H


ØB ØB
25 kg 265 310 935
25 kg N 285 305 935
50 kg 350 395 1150
50 kg L 360 405 1150
H

200 kg 565 610 1340

ØB
Drum Pipe Follwer plate
(drum inner Ø)
max. min. max.
h ØA ØA
ØA
25 kg 480 260 298
h

25 kg N 480 300 340


50 kg 695 330 370
50 kg L 695 360 405
200 kg 890 550 590

Fig. 2 Dimensions of the GSE pump

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 10 Function

Function
When the GSE pump is switched on, the pri- lubrication point, or to a primary line, which is
mary shaft of the gear motor (1/100) is driving delivering the lubricant to progressive feeders.
a vertical shaft, on which an eccentric cam is
Control (manometer, pressure switches, flow
mounted. This cam is in the pump housing. It
indicators) and safety devices (overpressure
actuates simultaneously:
valve) have to be independently installed on
• the control piston of the suction valve of every line in regard to the requirements and
the pipe, surrounding conditions of every lubrication
• the pumping piston of the pump element. point.
The pipe sucks via the suction valve the lubri-
cant in the drum and delivers it into the pump
housing. A pressure switch, set at 0,3 bar, is
inside the pump housing. It checks the pump
housing is correctly fed up. When the pressure
inside the pump housing drops the pressure
switch sends a signal. The lack of pressure
means that the drum is empty.
The pump elements are fitted around the
pump housing. Every pump element is con-
nected to the eccentric as the piston heel is
put into the eccentric groove. Every rotation
(≈15  min-1) of the eccentric actuates the
pump elements. The pumping pistons suck
in the pump housing the lubricant, which is
the metered by the valve piston. The metered
quantity of lubricant is then fed out through
the pump element outlet. The pump ele-
ment outlet is either directly connected to a

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


Installation Page 11 EN

Installation

Setup The supply voltage on site must The GSE pump


agree with the information on the • Loosen the positioning wheel on the cover
Before installing the GSE pump, remove the nameplate. Check the fusing of the
• Let slide the suction pipe into the drum and
packaging material as well as any transport circuit. Use only the original fuse with the
adjust the height
safety devices (e.g. sealing plug in the open required ampere value. If other fuses are
outlet). used, damage to property of personal injury • The suction pipe has to come to a stop at
may be the consequence. the bottom of the drum
The pump must be protected from moisture
• Tighten the positioning wheel
and vibration, but on the other hand mounted
Installation • Mount the pump element (see the para-
so that it is easily accessible to ensure that all
further installation work can be carried out graph Mounting the pump elements)
Install the pump in the following order:
without difficulty. Ensure that there is adequate • Connect the tubes
space for changing the drum when necessary. Follower plate (drum of grease)
• Connect the electric items (motor and
• Remove the cover from the lubricant drum eventually pressure switch)
The main lines to the lubrication points should
be laid with an upward inclination if possible • Press the follower plate onto the grease
(air bleeding). Lubricant distributors at the end • Correctly press on the follower plate in
of the lubrication system should be installed order to blow away the air beneath
with the lubrication point lines pointing
upward. Do not use buckled drums, as there
is no guarantee for tightness.
Hand tighten the tube fittings, then tighten
them by 1 1/2 turn. Cover (drum of grease)
• Put the cover on the drum
• Fasten the cover with the three lock screws.

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 12 Pump elements

Pump element
The pump element type GS100._._ is made
of two different pistons: the valve piston and
the pumping piston. The pumping piston is
building up the pressure inside the pumping
element. It is actuated (to-and-fro movement)
by the eccentric as the heel of the piston is
inserted into the groove of the eccentric.
2 3 4 5
The pump element has a check valve at the
outlet connection.

Order No. Tube Flow rate per stroke


GS100.6.6 Ø6 0,03 to 0,08 cm3
GS100.6.8 Ø6 0,03 to 0,08 cm3
GS100.8.6 Ø8 0,05 to 0,15 cm3 1
GS100.8.8 Ø8 0,05 to 0,15 cm3

The pump elements GS100.8._ are identified


by a red ring.

Fig. 3 Pump element

1. Flow rate adjusting screw


2. Outlet connector
3. Red ring, identification of the GS100.8._
4. Fixing screw on pump housing+ seal
5. Piston pump with heel

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Mounting, pump elements Page 13 EN

Mounting the pump elements • Screw off the closing plug (initial mounting)
or the pump element (replacing).
It is possible to mount up to 6 pump elements • Remove bothersome lubricant between the
on the GSE pump. fixing thread and the groove.
Mount and dismount pump elements • Pull out the piston of the new pump ele-
only when the unit is disconnected ment as far as possible.
from power supply. Failure to comply • Insert the pump element with a light up-
with this requirement may lead to bodily ward inclination until the eccentric
injury or damage of the unit. († fig. 5). The seal has to be between the Fig. 5
pump element and the pump housing.
There are six outlet ports radially placed
• Set the pump element horizontally such as
around the GSE pump housing. The pump
the piston heel is coming into the eccentric
element can be mounted in one of these ports.
groove († fig. 6).
It is directly connected to the eccentric by the
groove. • Screw in the pump element.

Fig. 6
2

3
Fig. 4 Pump housing

1. Fixing thread
2. Eccentric
3. Groove
951-130-407, edition 04/2009
EN Page 14 Level monitoring

Level monitoring
The level monitoring of a GSE pump is per-
formed with a pressure switch located inside
the pump housing.
The suction pipe of the pump sucks the lubri-
cant in the drum and delivers it into the pump
housing. Pressure builds up inside the pump
housing. When the drum is empty, the pres-
sure in the pump housing relieves and drops
under the pressure set at the pressure switch
(0,3 bar). The pressure switch sends a signal to
indicate the drum is empty.

Fig. 7 Wiring diagram of the pressure switch

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


Commissioning Page 15 EN

Commissioning
Before starting the pump unit check Bleeding of the pump elements
if all connections have been well
mounted and tightened. For an easier priming bleed the pump ele- • Set the pump elements to their maximal
ments. flow rate
To ensure the good function of the lubrication • Loosen the sealing nut (1) • Let the pump run until bubble-free lubri-
system, it is recommended to prefill the differ- cant comes out of the main lines connected
ent lubrication lines before to connect them to • Loosen the clamping nut (3)
to the pump elements
the pump. • Run the motor-driven unit until lubricant
comes out of the swiveling connector (4) • Connect the main lines to the lubrication
Bleeding of pump. points or to the distributors
• Stop the motor-driven unit
• Set the pump element to the minimal flow • Tighten the clamping nut (3)
rate • Tighten the sealing nut (1)
• Run the pump • Do the same for all pump elements
• Screw off the bleeding plug, which is on the • Connect the main lines to the pump ele-
front of the pump housing ments
• Let run the pump until bubble free lubricant
comes out 4
• Put back the bleeding plug
According to the viscosity of the lubricant and 3
the height of the suction pipe, the delay of this
operation is variable (up to 20 minutes in the
most unfavorable case). 1
• Stop the pump
2

Fig. 8 Bleeding of the pump element

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EN Page 16 Flow rate adjustment

Flow rate adjustment Changing the drum


To adjust the pump element flow rate you need • Switch off the GSE pump • Reconnect the main lines to the pump ele-
a 4 mm key for hexagon socket screw. • Disconnect the pump elements ments
A pump element type GS100.6._ can deliver • Screw off the three clamping screw, which The installation is now ready to operate.
from 0,03 to 0,08 cm3 per stroke. A complete hold the cover on the drum
turn of the screw corresponds to a volume of • Remove the pump and the cover** from *) These procedures apply only in the case of grease drum.
0,0333 cm3. the drum. Use the lift ring and a jib **) In the case of the oil drum, the cover is often the one of
the drum. It is then not necessary to remove it.
A pump element type GS100.8._ can deliver • Lay the pump and cover on an even and
from 0.05 to 0,15 cm3 per stroke. A complete clean surface to prevent any pollution
turn of the screw corresponds to a volume of • Remove the follower plate from the rest of
0,0625 cm3. lubricant and take it out of the drum*
• Loosen the sealing nut (1) • Lay the follower plate on an even and clean
• Turn the adjusting screw (2) clockwise with surface to prevent any pollution*
the key to reduce the flow rate. • Put the follower plate in the new drum*
• Turn the adjusting screw (2) counter-clock- • Firmly press on the follower plate so that no
wise with the key to increase the flow rate. air bubble is forming under it*
• Tighten the sealing nut (1). • Put back the cover and the pump on the
drum. The suction pipe must slide through
the follower plate
1 2 • Fasten the cover on the drum with the
three clamping screws
• If necessary adjust the height of the suction
pipe. It has to come to a stop at the bottom of
the drum. (see paragraph installation)
• Bleed the pump housing and the pump ele-
ments (see paragraph commissioning)
Fig. 9 Flow rate adjustment

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Maintenance Page 17 EN

Maintenance
Maintenance work may be carried • All electrical connections and lines must be
out only by qualified and trained checked regularly for damage and to ensure
specialists instructed to do so. that they are firmly in place.
• Any faults found must be properly rectified
Maintenance work may be carried before the system is activated again.
out only after a trained specialist has
disconnected the unit from power.
Working on systems under electrical voltage
could lead to personal injury.

The lubrication system may be under


pressure. Before extension work,
changes, repairs, etc. it must be
depressurized.

Multi-outlet pumps GSE are for the most


part maintenance free. To ensure they work
properly, however, please regularly check the
following:
• If there is no monitoring device on the lines
and after longer operation (max. 6 months),
check the good function of the pump ele-
ments.
• Regularly check the lubricant level in the
drum and replace it as soon as the minimal
level has been reached.
• Check the pump regularly for external dam-
ages and leaks.

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 18 Faults

Faults
Table 2 Fault analysis and remedy
All interventions such as repairs,
Problem Possible cause Remedy
component replacement, etc. may be
carried out only by properly qualified No outflow at the Electric cause Check the motor power supply
and instructed personnel. operating pres- • voltages
sure The motor does not run during
the lubrication process • connections
Repair work may be carried out only • cables
after a trained specialist has discon-
nected the unit from power. Working Check the motor heat shield
on system under electrical voltage could Replace the motor if necessary.
lead to personal injury. Mechanical causes Remove the pump element
Pump element blocked Check the good function (easily sliding of the
The centralized lubrication system pistons - by hands).
may be subjected to pressure. Before
extension work, changes, repairs, etc. Remove and replace the pumping element if
it must be depressurized. necessary
Worn pumping element Replace the pumping element
Table 2 contains an overview of problems, Hydraulic causes Check the installation
which you can remedy yourself. You should • blocked distributor
Pressure too high
contact the SKF if the problem can not be • blocked lubrication point
rectified by taking measures described here. Not enough lubricant in the Replace the drum
reservoir
Air in the reservoir Bleed the pump and the pipes, and use a deaer-
ated lubricant. Check if there is no air between the
follower plate and the lubricant.
Unsuitable lubricant viscosity Empty the whole installation and replace the
(> NLGI grade 2) lubricant

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Placing out of service Page 19 EN

Placing out of service Spare parts*

Temporary standstill Order No. Designation


GSJ1115-RE Outlet plug HC - M20 x 1.5, with washer
Comply with the instructions from the chapter
Transport and Storage if the multi-outlet pump GSJ1111+140 Gear motor 230/400 V three-phase, 50 Hz
GSE is to be at a standstill for a longer period GSJ1111+428 Gear motor 230 V single phase, 50/60 Hz
of time. GSJ1111+924 Gear motor 24 V DC
AC-4261-W Pressure switch
Final standstill GS100.6.6 Pumping element, piston Ø6, tube connection Ø6
GS100.6.8 Pumping element, piston Ø6, tube connection Ø8
If you want to bring the lubrication system to
GS100.8.6 Pumping element, piston Ø8, tube connection Ø6
a permanent standstill, please comply with
GS100.8.8 Pumping element, piston Ø8, tube connection Ø8
the legal stipulations for disposal of grease
containing components. *) Non-exhaustive list

The system can also be taken back by SKF for Accessories


disposal if the costs are covered.
Order No. Designation
PT.120.25 Cover for 25 kg drum
PT.120.25N Cover for 25 kg drum
PT-130-50 Cover for 50 kg drum
PT.120.50L Cover for 50 kg wide drum
PT.120.200 Cover for 200 kg drum
GSE1008-25 Follower plate for 25 kg drum
GSE1008-25N Follower plate for 25 kg drum
GSE1008-50 Follower plate for 50 kg drum
GSE1008-50L Follower plate for 50 kg wide drum
GSE1008-200 Follower plate for 200 kg drum
PT-1028 Lift jib

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EN Page 20 Technical data

Technical data
Number of outlets .................................................................................1 to 6 Technical data
Delivery rate per stroke and outlet Electric motor 3-phase 1-phase Direct current
• piston Ø 6 .............................. adjustable from 0,03 to 0,08 cm3/stroke Class F/vented F/vented not vented
• piston Ø 8 .............................. adjustable from 0,05 to 0,15 cm3/stroke Voltage 230/400 V 230 V AC* 24 V DC*
Number of strokes ......................................................................... ≈ 15/min AC*
Frequency 50 Hz
50/60 Hz** -
Pressure max. ................................................................................. 250 bars Power 90 W
Outlet connector .................... swivable, drilling for double tapered union Protection IP 55 IP 55 IP 54
............................................................................................... for tube Ø 6 or 8 Rotation speed 1500 min-1 at 50 Hz
Drain plug . .............................................................................................. H 14 Intensity 230 V 0,59 A 1,10 A -
Intensity 400 V 0,34 A - -
Min. level monitoring ......................................................... pressure switch.
Intensity 24 V DC - - 5A
..................................................................with connector, adjustable: 0,3 bar
Tropicalized yes
Operating temperature.......................................................... -10 to +40 °C *) Low voltage directive 73/23/EEC – Norm EN 60439
Lubricant (at operating temperature) **) At 60 Hz rotation speed is multiplied by 1,2
• grease .......................................................................... up to NLGI grade 2 Level monitoring, pressure switch
• oil .................................................................................. ≥ 100 mm²/s (cSt) Switching capacity ......................................................................... 250 V/ 4 A
Material Voltage max. . ......................................................................................... 250 V
• pumping element .............................................................. steel and brass Intensity max. . ......................................................................................... 0,5 A
• housing .................................................................................... coated steel Protection ................................................................................................ IP 65
• suction pipe . .................................................................... galvanized steel Connector ...................................................................................... DIN 43650
Cable gland ................................................................................................ PG9

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


Service Page 21 EN

Service
Please contact our sales offices or our interna-
tional representatives if you have any ques-
tions or problems.
You can find a list with current addresses on
the Internet at:
• www.skf.com/lubrication

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


EN Page 22

Notes

951-130-407, edition 04/2009


SKF Lubrication Systems France SAS
Rue Robert Amy, B.P. 70130
49404 SAUMUR cedex
FRANCE
Tel. +(33) 02 41 40 42 00 • Fax+(33) 02 41 40 42 42
www.skf.com/lubrication 951130407-EN Edition 04/2009

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