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  • السلسلة 3

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    Not Maiche
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    The document presents two exercises regarding a consumer's budget and how it changes. The first exercise gives the budget equation and constraint for a consumer with income R spending on goods X and Y. It asks to graph the budget line for given values and then redraw it as the values change. The second exercise similarly gives the budget equation and constraint, but with different given values and more changes to graph as the prices and taxes on the goods change, as well as subsidies and discounts received by the consumer. It asks for the final budget constraint equation.

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    The document presents two exercises regarding a consumer's budget and how it changes. The first exercise gives the budget equation and constraint for a consumer with income R spending on goods X and Y. It asks to graph the budget line for given values and then redraw it as the values change. The second exercise similarly gives the budget equation and constraint, but with different given values and more changes to graph as the prices and taxes on the goods change, as well as subsidies and discounts received by the consumer. It asks for the final budget constraint equation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    9 views1 page

    السلسلة 3

    Uploaded by

    Not Maiche
    The document presents two exercises regarding a consumer's budget and how it changes. The first exercise gives the budget equation and constraint for a consumer with income R spending on goods X and Y. It asks to graph the budget line for given values and then redraw it as the values change. The second exercise similarly gives the budget equation and constraint, but with different given values and more changes to graph as the prices and taxes on the goods change, as well as subsidies and discounts received by the consumer. It asks for the final budget constraint equation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    ‫بوفجي عبدالوهاب‬

    ‫اﻟﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫ﻣﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ و ﺗﻐﯿﺮاﺗﮭﺎ‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫اﻟﺘﻤﺮﯾﻦ اﻻول‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫ﻣﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ ﻟﮫ دﺧﻞ ‪ R‬ﯾﻨﻔﻘﮫ ﻛﻠﮫ ﻻﺳﺘﮭﻼك ﺳﻠﻌﺘﯿﻦ ‪ X‬و ‪ Y‬ﺑﺴﻌﺮﯾﻦ ‪ Px‬و ‪.Py‬‬
    ‫‪ — 1‬اﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ و ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻗﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ‪.‬‬
    ‫‪ — 2‬ارﺳﻢ ﺧﻂ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ ‪ R = 200‬و ‪ Px = 4‬و ‪.Py = 5‬‬
    ‫‪ — 3‬اﻋﺪ رﺳﻢ ﺧﻂ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ان طﺮأت اﻟﺘﻐﯿﺮات اﻵﺗﯿﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ‪:‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬اﺻﺒﺢ ‪R = 280‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬اﺻﺒﺢ ‪Px = 5‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬اﺻﺒﺢ ‪Py = 4‬‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫اﻟﺘﻤﺮﯾﻦ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‬
    ‫!‬
    ‫ﻣﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ ﻟﮫ دﺧﻞ ‪ R‬ﯾﻨﻔﻘﮫ ﻛﻠﮫ ﻻﺳﺘﮭﻼك ﺳﻠﻌﺘﯿﻦ ‪ X‬و ‪ Y‬ﺑﺴﻌﺮﯾﻦ ‪ Px‬و ‪.Py‬‬
    ‫‪R = 6000,‬‬ ‫‪ — 1‬اﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ و ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻗﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ و ﻣﺜﻞ ﺧﻂ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ ‪Px = :‬‬
    ‫‪.200, Py = 250,‬‬
    ‫‪ — 2‬اﻋﺪ اﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﺆال اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﺣﺪﺛﺖ اﻟﺘﻐﯿﺮات اﻵﺗﯿﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ‪:‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬اﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺴﻠﻌﺔ ‪ X‬ﺧﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺘﮫ ‪T‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬اﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺴﻠﻌﺔ ‪ Y‬ﺧﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻗﯿﻤﺘﮫ ‪t‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬ﺗﺤﺼﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺨﻔﯿﺾ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﻠﻌﺔ ‪ X‬ﻧﺴﺒﺘﮫ ‪r‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬ﺗﺤﺼﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ دﻋﻢ ﻗﯿﻤﺘﮫ ‪ s‬ﻋﻦ ﻛﻞ وﺣﺪة ﻣﺴﺘﮭﻠﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻠﻌﺔ ‪Y‬‬
    ‫‪ -‬دﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ اﺷﺘﺮاﻛﺎ )‪ A (abonnement‬ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺼﻮﻟﮫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺨﻔﯿﺾ ﻧﺴﺒﺘﮫ ‪ w‬ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﻠﻌﺔ ‪Y‬‬
    ‫‪ — 3‬ﻣﺎھﻲ اﻟﺼﯿﻐﺔ اﻟﻨﮭﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﻟﻘﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺆال اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ‪:‬‬
    ‫‪T = 15%,‬‬ ‫‪t = 5,‬‬ ‫‪r = 10%,‬‬ ‫‪s = 8, A =300, w = 30%‬‬
    ‫ﻣﺜﻠﮫ ﺑﯿﺎﻧﯿﺎ‬

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