STANDARD

AMERICAN
YELLOW
CARD

INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
PLC_PKU_10 Page 1 of 58

KARINA (URBC)
"Obstacles don’t have to stop you. If you run into a wall, don’t turn around and give up.
Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or work around it.”

Rintangan tidak harus menghentikan Anda. Jika Anda berlari dan menemui tembok,
jangan berbalik dan menyerah. Temukan cara untuk mendakinya, melewatinya, atau
mematahkannya,"

~Michael Jordan~

Page 2 of 58
Table of Contents
1 CHAPTER I METODE DEFENCE ........................................................................................... 6
2 CHAPTER II OPENING BID .................................................................................................. 7
2.1 Opening Bidding .................................................................................................................. 7
3 CHAPTER III OPENING 1 MINOR...................................................................................... 7
3.1 Opening 1C ........................................................................................................................... 7
3.1.1 Respond opening 1 C.................................................................................................. 7
3.1.2 Rebid atas Respond 1♣ .............................................................................................. 8
3.2 Opening 1D ........................................................................................................................ 10
3.2.1 Respond Opening 1D ................................................................................................ 10
3.2.2 Rebid atas Respond 1D ............................................................................................ 11
3.2.3 Two ways check back ............................................................................................... 11
3.3 Bid Keempat (Setelah Respond) .......................................................................................... 14
4 CHAPTER IV OPENING 1 MAJOR ..................................................................................... 15
4.1 Opening 1H ........................................................................................................................ 15
4.1.1 Respond opening 1H................................................................................................. 15
4.1.2 Rebid atas respond 1H ............................................................................................. 15
4.2 Opening 1S ......................................................................................................................... 19
4.2.1 Respond opening 1S ................................................................................................. 19
4.2.2 Rebid atas respond 1S .............................................................................................. 19
4.3 Bid Keempat (Setelah Respond) .......................................................................................... 22
5 CHAPTER V OPENING 1NT ................................................................................................. 23
5.1 Respond opening 1NT ...................................................................................................... 23
5.2 Rebid Opener ..................................................................................................................... 24
5.3 Rebid Responder ............................................................................................................... 26
5.4 Rebid Opener ....................................................................................................................... 29
5.5 Opening 1NT diganggu (Can be ON/OFF system) ....................................................... 30
6 CHAPTER VI OPENING STRONG 2C................................................................................ 31
6.1 Opening 2C .......................................................................................................................... 31
6.1.1 Respond Opening 2C ................................................................................................... 31
6.1.2 Rebid Opener 2C .......................................................................................................... 32

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7 CHAPTER VII Opening 2D .................................................................................................. 34
7.1 Opening 2D ........................................................................................................................ 34
7.1.1 Respond Opening 2D ................................................................................................ 34
7.1.2 Rebid atas Respond 2D ............................................................................................ 34
8 CHAPTER VIII Opening Weak 2H/2S ............................................................................ 35
8.1 Opening Weak 2H/2S........................................................................................................... 35
8.1.1 Respon Weak 2H/2S .................................................................................................... 35
8.1.2 Rebid Opener 2H/2S .................................................................................................... 35
9 CHAPTER IX Opening 2NT ................................................................................................. 35
9.1 Respond Opening 2NT...................................................................................................... 35
9.2 Rebid Opener ..................................................................................................................... 36
9.3 Rebid Responder ............................................................................................................... 37
9.4 Rebid Lanjutan ................................................................................................................... 38
10 CHAPTER X PREEMPTIVE ............................................................................................... 40
10.1 Prinsip Dasar :.................................................................................................................... 40
10.2 Preemptive Level-3............................................................................................................ 40
10.3 Preemptive Level 4 ............................................................................................................ 40
11 CHAPTER XI OPENING GAMBLING 3 NT .................................................................. 41
12 CHAPTER XII OPENING 4 MINOR (PANJANG H/S) .............................................. 42
13 CHAPTER XVII SLAM BIDDING METHOD ................................................................. 43
13.1 RKCB (4NT ask for 5 key cards, 4 Aces + King of Trump) ......................................... 43
13.2 Gerber (4♣ after 1NT or 2NT Opening, asking for number of Aces) ........................ 44
13.3 DOPI & ROPI/ DEPO & REPO .......................................................................................... 44
(When there is interference after ask key cards)..................................................................... 44
13.4 Exclusion Blackwood (Ask key cards except in excluded suit) ................................... 45
13.5 Quantitative 4NT (Invitational to 6NT) .......................................................................... 45
13.6 Forcing Pass (For Competitive Bidding) ......................................................................... 46
14 CHAPTER XX OVERCALL ................................................................................................. 46
14.1 Overcall ............................................................................................................................... 46
14.2 Artificial Overcall ................................................................................................................ 47
15 CHAPTER XXI VARIASI DOUBLE ................................................................................. 48
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 15.1 Take Out Double................................................................................................................ 48
15.2 Responsive Double ............................................................................................................ 48
15.3 Lead-Directing Double ...................................................................................................... 49
15.4 SOS Redouble .................................................................................................................... 49
15.5 Positive Slam Double ........................................................................................................ 49
15.6 Delay Takeout Double ...................................................................................................... 50
16 CHAPTER XXII GANGUAN TERHADAP OPENING 1NT ......................................... 50
16.1 CAPPELLETTI ................................................................................................................. 50
17 CHAPTER XXIII Labensohl ............................................................................................ 51
17.1 Lebensohl............................................................................................................................ 51
17.1.1 Lebensohl Over Weak Two ...................................................................................... 51
17.1.2 Lebensohl Over Partner Re Take Out Double ....................................................... 52
17.2 2-Way Drury ....................................................................................................................... 52
17.3 Cue Bid ................................................................................................................................ 53
17.4 Cappelletti 1 Major ............................................................................................................ 53
17.5 Terhadap Gambling 3NT .................................................................................................. 53
18 SINGKATAN ......................................................................................................................... 54

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1 CHAPTER I METODE DEFENCE
I. Opening Lead
Jangan lupa hitung poin declarer dan partner (kira2)

I.1. vs Suit (3rd/5th), vs NT (4th/2rd)

Ace asking for Attitude (Kecil = lanjut, Besar = Jangan Lanjut)

King asking for Count (Besar kecil = genap, Kecil besar = ganjil)
Misal Lead As, dimeja singleton atau solid, intinya ga mungkin bisa diterusin, kasih
signat suit (Lavintal / Revolving)
Kalau lead kartu yang udah fit, kasih signal distribusi bukan attitude.

Ace = AKx, Ax
King = AK, AKJT(x), KQ(x)
Queen = KQTX, QJ(x)
Jack = JT(x), Jx
10 = T9(x), Tx,

II. Signal to Partner’s Lead

Low = Mau atau ganjil atau suit terendah

Hi = Nolak atau genap atau suit tertinggi
Discard: lavintal/Revolving

III. Discard
III.1. Distribution Discard

Hi/Lo = Genap

Lo/Hi = Ganjil

IV.Signal (including trumps)

Lavintal / Revolving (Tergantung Janjian)

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2 CHAPTER II OPENING BID
DASAR OPENING BIDDING
2.1 Opening Bidding
• 1♣ = 3+ -cd ♣, 12-21 HCP
9 minors opening 1D kalau tidak reverse, 1C kalau mau reverse (18-19)
• 1♦ = 4+ -cd ♦, 12-21 HCP
• 1♥ = 5+ -cd ♥, 12-21 HCP
• 1♠ = 5+ -cd ♠, 12-21 HCP
5-5 majors opening 1S dulu
• 1NT = BAL, 15-17 HCP (5 -cd M OK)
• 2♣ = STR, 21+ HCP
• 2♦ = Weak 6+♦, 7-11 HCP, ga boleh ada 4card other major
• 2♥= Weak 6+♥, 7-11 HCP, ga boleh ada 4card other major
• 2♠ = Weak 6+♠, 7-11 HCP, ga boleh ada 4card other major
• 2NT = 20-21 HCP,BAL (5-cd M OK)
• 3X = PRE, 6-11 HCP, 7 -cd ♣/♦/♥/♠
• 3NT = Gambling SOLID minor (7-8 -cd m solid (AKQJ, ga ada A/K di
warna yg lain)
• 4C/D : Opening value, good 7/8-cd ♥/♠, 7½ – 8½ trik, maksimal 1 loser in
suit
• 4♥/♠ = PRE/to play 8 –cd ♥/♠
• 5♣/♦ = PRE/to play 8-9 –cd ♣/♦

3 CHAPTER III OPENING 1 MINOR

• Untuk 9 minor (54 m), jika point 12-14 bidnya 1D lalu 2C. jika point 15-17, bidnya
1D lalu 3C. jika point 18+ bidnya 1C lalu 2D
3.1 Opening 1C
3.1.1 Respond opening 1 C

• 1♦ = 5+ HCP, 5++cd
• 1♥/♠ = 5+ HCP, 4++cd
• 1NT = 7-9 HCP, no M
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 • 2♣ = 5+♣ , 10+HCP, Inverted minor no 4M
• 2♥ = 6-9 HCP, 5 cd ♠ + 4/5 cd ♥ (Smolen)
• 2NT = INV BAL (3334), 10 - 11 HCP, no 4 cds M

3.1.2 Rebid atas Respond 1♣

1. 1♣ – 1♦
1♥/1♠ = 4-cd , 12-17 HCP
1NT = 12-14 HCP, no M , BAL
2♣ = 6+-cd ♣, no M, 12-14 HCP
2♦ = 9 minors, 18-19 HCP
2♥/2♠ = Jump Shift, 5♣ + 4M FG, 18+ HCP
2NT = 18-19 HCP BAL, may have 4-cd M
3♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 15-17 HCP

2. 1♣ – 1♥
1♠ = 4+-cd, 12-17 HCP
1NT = 12-14 HCP
1C 1H
1NT 2C (puppet 2D)
2D (wajib) ?
2H: 5H, invite
2NT: 4H invite

1C 1H
1NT 2D (FG any)
?
2H: 3 cds H
2NT: no 3 cds H, might 5 cds C

2♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 12-14 HCP

2♦ = 9 minor, 18 -19
2♥= 12-14 HCP, 4-cd support
2♠ = Jump Shift, 5♣ + 4♠ FG 18+ HCP

Page 8 of 58
 2NT = 18-19 HCP, BAL, may have 4 cd S
3♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 15-17 HCP
3♦ = splinter D
3♥= 18+ HCP bal, 4-cd SUPP
3♠ = splinter S

3. 1♣ – 1♠
1NT = 12 –14 HCP, BAL
1C 1S
1NT 2C (puppet 2D)
2D (wajib) ?
2S: 5S, invite
2H: 4+ cds H invite
2NT: 4S invite

1C 1S
1NT 2D (FG any)
?
2H: no 3 cds S, 4 cds H
2S: 3 cds S
2NT: no 3 cds S, no 4 cds H, might 5 cds C

2♣ = 6+cd ♣, 12-14 HCP

2♦ = 9 minor, 18 – 19 HCP
2♥= 5♣ + 4♥ , 18+ HCP
2♠ = 12-17 HCP, 4-cd SUPP
2NT = 18-19 HCP, BAL
3♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 15-17 HCP
3♦/3♥ = SPLINTER
3♠ = 18+ HCP, 4-cd SUPPORT

4. 1♣ – 1NT
2♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 12-14 HCP

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 2NT = 15 HCP, Invite (Jika p max,naik 3NT)
3♣ = 6+-cd ♣, 15-17 HCP
3NT = To Play, Point Max

5. 1♣ – 2♣ (inverted minor raise (IMR))

2♦ = 9 minor, 18-19 HCP
2♥ = Min, 12-13 HCP
2♠ = Max, 14+ HCP
2NT = bal,18-19 HCP
3♣ = 4+ cds ♣ min

6. 1♣ – 2♥
2♠ = to play
3♥= INV
3NT = To Play
4♥/♠= To Play

7. 1♣ – 2NT
3♣ = MIN 6♣, To Play
3NT = Max, To play

8. 1♣ – 3♣
3♦/3♥/3♠ = STOPPER
3NT = To Play
4♣ = Slam Interest
5♣ = To Play

3.2 Opening 1D

3.2.1 Respond Opening 1D

• 1♥/♠ = 5+ HCP, 4+-cd ♥/♠
• 1NT = 7-9 HCP, no 4M
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 • 2♣ = 5+♣, 10+ HCP, no M (Inverted m Raise)
• 2♦ = 5+♦ (can be 4 cards) Inverted m Raise, 10+ HCP, no M
• 2♥ = 7-9 HCP, 5 cd ♠ + 4+ cd ♥
• 2NT = INV BAL (3334), 10+-11 HCP, no M

3.2.2 Rebid atas Respond 1D

• 1♦ – 1♥
1♠ = 4-cd, 12-17 HCP
1NT = 12-14 HCP

3.2.3 Two ways check back

1D 1H
1NT 2C (puppet 2D)
2D (wajib) ?
2H: 5H, invite
2NT: 4H invite

1D 1H
1NT 2D (FG any)
?
2H: 3 cds H
2NT: no 3 cds H, might 5 cds D
2♣ = 9 minor, 12-14 HCP
2♦ = 6+ -cd ♦, 12-14 HCP
2♥ = 12-17 HCP, 4-cd SUPPORT
2♠ = 5♦ + 4♠, FG, 18+HCP
2NT = 18-19 HCP, BAL
3♣ = 9 minor, 15 -17 HCP
3♦ = 6+-cd ♦, 15-17 HCP
3♠/4♣ = SPL

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• 1♦ – 1♠
1NT = 12 –14 HCP, BAL
1D 1S
1NT 2C (puppet 2D)
2D (wajib) ?
2H: 5S & 4+H, invite
2S: 5+S invite
2NT: 4S invite

1D 1S
1NT 2D (FG any)
?
2H: 4 cds H, no 3 cds S
2S: 3 cds S
2NT: no 3 cds S, no 4 cds H, might 5 cds D

1D 1S
1NT 3H: 5S+5H invite

2♣ = 9 minor, 12-14 HCP

2♦ = 6+-cd ♦, 12-14 HCP
2♥= 5♦ + 4♥, F1, 18+ HCP
2♠ = 12-17 HCP, 4-cd SUPPORT
2NT = 18-19 HCP,
3♣ = 9 minor,15-17 HCP
3♦ = 6+-cd ♦, 15-17 HCP
3♥/4♣ = SPL

• 1♦ – 1NT
2♣ = 9 minor, 12-14 HCP

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 2♦ = 6+-cd ♦, 12-14 HCP
2NT = 15 HCP,Invite Back
3♣ = 9 minor, 15-17 HCP
3♦ = 6+-cd ♦, 15-17 HCP
3NT = to play

• 1♦ – 2♣
2♦ = 6 +-cd ♦, 12-14 HCP
2♥ = Min, 12-13 HCP
2♠ = Max, 14+ HCP
2NT = bal,18-19 HCP
3♣ = sup 4C, min

• 1♦ – 2♦ (Inverted Minor Raise (IMR))

2♥ = Min, 12-13 HCP
2♠ = Max, 14+ HCP
2NT = bal,18-19 HCP
3♣ = 9 minor, 15-17 HCP
3♦ = 5+♦, min

• 1♦ – 2♥
2♠ = to play
3♥= INV
3NT = To Play
4♥/♠= To Play

• 1♦ – 2NT
3♦ = MIN 6♦, To Play
3NT = Max, To play

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 • 1♦ – 3♦
3♥/3♠ = STOPPER
3NT = To Play
4♦ = Slam Interest
5♦ = To Play
3.3 Bid Keempat (Setelah Respond)
Bid keempat menentukan kartunya mau landing dimana. Part score, invite or
game.
Beberapa hal yang bisa dilakukan
• Jika point 5-9 HCP, bid part score can be bid warna yang sama 2x atau
pilih warna yang telah partner bid
• Jika point 10-11 HCP (Invite), bid melalui 2C (puppet), atau melalui
2NT (invite) dan jika punya 6 krtu di warna sama bisa bid di tingkat 3.
Ex 1c-1h-1s-3h (6h, inv)
• Jika point 12+ hcp (Game), bid warna baru artinya GAME FORCE, atau
bid 2D (GF too)
A. 1C – 1D
1H – 1S = Forcing Game
1NT = 7-9 HCP
2C = puppet (invite)
2D = to play, (bid warna sama 2x)
2H = support, 7-9 HCP
3H = support, invite
B. 1C – 1H
1S – 1NT = 7-9 HCP
2C = puppet, invite
2D = GF
2H = to play, 5-9 HCP
2S = support, 7-9 HCP
3H = 6+H, invite
3S = support, invite
C. 1D – 1H
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 1S – 1NT = 7-9 HCP
2C = puppet, invite
2D = GF
2H = to play, min point
2S = support, 7-9 HCP
3H = 6+H, invite
3S = support, 10-11 HCP

4 CHAPTER IV OPENING 1 MAJOR

4.1 Opening 1H
4.1.1 Respond opening 1H
• 1♠ = NAT, 4+-cd, 5+HCP
• 1NT = No 4-cd ♠, One Round Force (stlh 1NT p ga boleh Pass)
• 2m = NAT 5+m, 12+ HCP
• 2♥= SUP 3+-cd ♥, 7-9 HCP
• 2♠ = FG, 12+ HCP FIT ♥, 4+cd SUPP (Bergen)
• 2NT = FG, 12+ HCP, BAL
• 3♣ = 4+cd ♥, 7-9 HCP (Bergen)
• 3♦ = 4+cd ♥, 10-11 HCP (Bergen)
• 3♥ = 4+cd ♥, 0-6 HCP (Bergen)
• 3♠/4♣/4♦ = SPL, ♥ FIT

4.1.2 Rebid atas respond 1H

1. 1♥ – 1♠
1NT = 12–14 HCP, BAL
2♣/2♦ = NAT, 4+-cd , 12–17 HCP
2♥ = 6+-cd ♥, 12–14- HCP
2♠ = SUPP 4-cd, 12–17 HCP
2NT = 18–19 HCP, BAL
3♣/3♦ = Jump Shift 18+, 4+-cds
3♥ = 6+-cd ♥, 15-17 HCP
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 3♠ = SUPP 4-cd, 18+ HCP
2. 1♥ – 1NT
2♣ = 4+♣ / Bal 5332 no second suit, 12-17 HCP
2♦= 4+ cds ♦, 12 – 17 HCP
2♥ = 6+-cd ♥ 12–14 HCP, (can be 5♥ +4♠ 12 – 17 HCP),
2♠ = 5♥ + 4♠, 18+ HCP
2NT = 18–19 HCP, BAL, can be 6 cards H
3♣/3♦ = Jump Shift 18+, NAT 4+♣/♦
3♥= 6+-cd ♥ , 15-17 HCP

3. 1♥ – 2♣
2♦ = 4+-cd ♦, 12+ HCP
2♥= 6+-cd ♥, 12-14 HCP
2♠ = 4+-cd ♠, 18-19 HCP
2NT = Bal, 5332 (12-14/18-19 HCP)
3♣ = 4+♣, 12-17 HCP
3♦/3♠ = SPL, fit C
3♥= 6+-cd ♥ , 15-17 HCP

4. 1♥ – 2♦
2♥ = 6+-cd ♥, 12-14 HCP
2♠ = 4+-cd ♠, 18-19 HCP
2NT = Bal, 5332 (12-14/18-19 HCP)
3♣ = 4+♣, 12-17 HCP
3♦ = Sup ♦, 12-17 HCP
3♥= 6+-cd ♥ , 15-17 HCP

5. 1♥ – 2♥
2♠ = Tanya Pendek (Game Try)
1H – 2H
2S – 2nt = pendek S

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 3C/D = pendek C/D
3H = tdk ada pendek

2NT = Pendek ♠ (Game Try)

3♣/3♦ = Pendek ♣/♦ (Game Try)
3♥ = Invite, No pendek
3NT = BAL Hand
4♥ = To Play

6. 1♥ – 2♠
2NT = waiting
3♣/3♦ = cue ♣/♦
4♥ = point minimum, full balance

7. 1♥ – 2NT
3♣/3♦ = NAT, 4+-cd
1H – 1NT
3C – 3H (FIT H)
3S/4C/4D = cue S/C/D
3NT = waiting (nyuruh responder Cue)
3♥= 6+-cd ♥
3♠ = NAT, 4+cd ♠
3NT = 5332, MIN

8. 1♥ – 3♣
3♦/3♠/4♣/ = Cue Bid
3♥ = MIN,to play
3NT = waiting (nyuruh responder Cue)
4♥= To Play

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9. 1♥ – 3♦
3♥ = MIN
3♠/4♣/4♦ = Cue Bid
3NT = waiting (nyuruh responder Cue)
4♥ = To Play

10. 1♥ – 3♥
4♥ = To Play

11. 1♥ – 3♠
3NT = waiting (nyuruh responder cue)
4♣/4♦ = Cue Bid
4♥ = MIN / no Interest (krn point berpusat di S /krtu pndek partner)
4NT = RKCB

12. 1♥ – 4♣
4♦/4♠ = Cue Bid
4♥= MIN, no Interest
4NT = RKCB

13. 1♥ – 4♦
4♥ = MIN, no Interest
4♠/5♣ = Cue Bid
4NT = RKCB

14. 1♥ – 4♥
4♠/5♣/5♦ = Cue Bid
4NT = RKCB

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4.2 Opening 1S
4.2.1 Respond opening 1S
• 1NT = One Round Force, 0 -11 HCP (stlh 1NT p ga boleh Pass)
• 2m = NAT 5+m, 12+ HCP
• 2♥ = 5+ ♥, 12+ HCP
• 2♠ = Sup 3+♠, 7-9 HCP
• 2NT = FG, 12+ HCP, BAL
• 3♣ = 4+cd ♠, 12+ HCP
• 3♦ = 4+cd ♠, 7-9 HCP
• 3♥ = 4+cd ♠, 10-11 HCP
• 3♠= 4+cd ♠, 0-6 HCP
• 4♣/4♦/4♥ = SPL, FIT ♠

4.2.2 Rebid atas respond 1S

1. 1♠ – 1NT
2♣ = 4+♣ / Bal 5332 no second suit, 12-17 HCP
2♦= 4+ cds ♦, 12–17 HCP
2♥ = 4-cd ♥ 12–17 HCP
2♠ = 6+♠, 12-14 HCP
2NT = 18–19 HCP, BAL
3♣/3♦ = Jump Shift 18+, NAT 4+♣/♦
3♥= 4-cd ♥, 18+ HCP
3♠ = 6+♠, 15-17 HCP

2. 1♠ – 2♣
2♦ = 4+-cd ♦, 12-17 HCP
2♥= 4-cd ♥, 12-17 HCP
2♠ = 6+-cd ♠, 12-14 HCP
2NT = (12-14/18-19 HCP)
3♣ = 4+♣, 12-17 HCP
3♦/3♥ = 4+cd ♦/♥ 18 HCP
3♠= 6+-cd ♠ , 15-17 HCP
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3. 1♠ – 2♦
2♥= 4-cd ♥, 12-17 HCP
2♠ = 6+-cd ♠, 12-14 HCP
2NT = (12-14/18-19 HCP)
3♣ = 4+♣, 12+ HCP
3♦= Sup, 4+♦, 12+ HCP
3♥ = 4+♥, 18+ HCP
3♠= 6+-cd ♠ , 15-17 HCP

4. 1♠ – 2♥
2♠ = 6+-cd ♠, 12-14 HCP
2NT = (12-14/18-19 HCP), can be 5332 12-14 bal
3♣ = 4+♣, 12+ HCP
3♦= Sup, 4+♦, 12+ HCP
3♥ = 4+♥, 12+ HCP
3♠= 6+-cd ♠ , 15-17 HCP

5. 1♠ – 2♠
2NT = Tanya Pendek (Game Try)
1S – 2S
2NT – 3C/D/H = pendek C/D/H
3S =tdk ada pendek

3♣/3♦/3♥ = Pendek ♣/♦/♥ (Game Try)

3♠ = Invite, No pendek
3NT = BAL Hand
4♠ = To Play

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6. 1♠ – 2NT
3♣/3♦ = NAT, 4+-cd
1S – 1NT
3C – 3S (FIT S)
4C/4D/4H = cue C/D/H
3NT = waiting (nyuruh responder Cue)
3♥= 4+-cd ♥
3♠ = 6+cd ♠
3NT = 5332, MIN

7. 1♠ – 3♣
3♦/3♥/4♣ = Cue bid
3♠ = slam interest
3NT = waiting, tdk ada cue D dan H (bs punya cue C)
4♥/5♣/5♦ = EXCL
4S = to play, min point dn dist

8. 1♠ – 3♦
3♥/4♣/4♦ = cue bid
3♠ = To play, min
3NT = Interest, nyuruh responder cue bid
4♠= To Play, max

9. 1♠ – 3♥
3♠ = MIN, no Interest
3NT = Interest, nyuruh responder cue bid
4♣/4♦/4♥ = Cue Bid
4♠ = to play

Page 21 of 58
 10. 1♠ – 3♠
4♣/4♦/4♥ = Cue Bid
4♠ = To Play
4NT = RKCB

11. 1♠ – 4♣
4♦/4♥ = Cue Bid
4♠ = MIN, no Interest
4NT = RKCB

12. 1♠ – 4♦
4♠ = MIN, no Interest
4♥/5♣/5♦ = Cue Bid
4NT = RKCB

4.3 Bid Keempat (Setelah Respond)

Bid keempat menentukan kartunya mau landing dimana. Part score, invite or
game.
Beberapa hal yang bisa dilakukan
• Jika point 5-9 HCP, bid part score can be bid warna yang sama 2x atau
pilih warna yang telah partner bid
• Jika point 10-11 HCP (Invite), bid melalui 2C (puppet), atau melalui
2NT (invite) dan jika punya 6 krtu di warna sama bisa bid di tingkat 3.
Ex 1h-1s-1nt-3s (6s, inv)
• Jika point 12+ hcp (Game), bid warna baru artinya GAME FORCE, atau
bid 2D (GF too)
A. 1S – 1NT
2C – / = min point, milih C
2D = GF (bid warna baru)
2H = to play
2S = min point, milih S
2NT = invite
3C = invite, sup C
Page 22 of 58
 3D = invite, 6 cards D
3S = invite, sup 3+S
3NT = GF, to play
B. 1H – 1S
1NT - / = min point
2C = puppet, inv (if sup H 10-11 can be use this)
1H – 1S
1NT – 2C
2D – 2H (Invite, sup 3H)
2D = GF
2H = min point, milih main H
2S = to play
C. 1S – 1NT
2C – / = min point, milih C
2D = to play
2H = to play
2S = min point, milih S
2NT = invite
3C = inv, sup C
3H = inv, 6 lbr H
3S = inv, sup 3+S
3NT = to play, GF

5 CHAPTER V OPENING 1NT

5.1 Respond opening 1NT
Jika point min under 7, if you have 5 cards major you must transfer with 2D/2H. For
respond 1NT, untuk point 7-8 kategori INVITE, dan point 9+ kategori GF. Jika punya 54
major, respond nya 2C terlebih dahulu dan lihat jawaban partner. Jika punya 55 major,
respondnya tergantung point. Jika invite transfer warna lebih rendah 2D lalu bid 2S. jika
GF, transfer warna lebih tinggi 2H, lalu bid 3H.

• 2♣ = Stayman (Asking M), min 7+ HCP

• 2♦/♥ = TRF ♥/♠ , 5+ -cd, any point
Page 23 of 58
 • 2♠ = 5-5 minor (weak NF (0-6) or game)
• 2NT = 6+ minor (weak NF (0-6) or game)
• 3♣/♦ = 6-cd minor + 4 kartu any, GF
• 3♥ = 54 minor, 1H 3S
• 3♠ = 54 minor, 1S 3H
• 3NT = To Play, usually no M
• 4♣ = Gerber, CRM
• 4♦/♥ = Texas TRF ♥/♠ (setelah Trf to Play)
• 4NT = Quantitative

5.2 Rebid Opener

1. 1NT – 2♣
2♦ = No 4/5-cd M
2♥ = 4/5-cd ♥, no 4-cd ♠
2♠ = 4/5-cd ♠, no 4-cd ♥
2NT = 4-4 M , MIN (15-16- HCP)
3♣ = 4-4 M , MAX (16+-17 HCP)

2. 1NT – 2♦
Opener wajib bid 2♥, walaupun dengan doubleton ♥. Selain itu bid yang
dapat dilakukan opener adalah bid 3♥, yang artinya 4+-cd ♥, dan MAX
(16+-17 Good HCP)

3. 1NT – 2♥
Opener wajib bid 2♠, walaupun dengan doubleton ♠. Selain itu, bid yang
dapat dilakukan opener adalah bid 3♠, yang artinya 4+-cd ♠, dan MAX
(16+-17 HCP)

4. 1NT – 2♠
2NT = Better ♦ (Lebih pilih D)
3♣ = Better ♣ (Lebih pilih C)
1NT – 2S
2NT – 3D = 5-5 minor weak
Page 24 of 58
 3H = pendek H, 5-5 GF
3S = pendek S, 5-5 GF

1NT – 2S
3C – / = 5-5 minor weak
3H = pendek H, 5-5 GF
3S = pendek S, 5-5 GF

5. 1NT – 2NT : Opener wajib bid 3♣

1NT – 2NT
3C – / = 6 kartu C, weak
3D = 6 kartu D, weak
3H = 6 kartu C, GF
3S = 6 kartu D, GF

6. 1NT – 3♣
3♦ = Tanya second suit
1NT – 3C
3D – 3H/S =4 kartu H/S
3NT = 4 kartu D

7. 1NT – 3♦
3♥ = Tanya second suit
1NT – 3D
3H – 3S =4 kartu S
3NT = 4 kartu H
4C = 4 kartu C

8. 1NT – 3♥/3♠
3NT = ada tahanan di warna yang pendek
4♣/4♦ = fit di warna tersebut, dn tdk ada tahanan di warna yg pendek p

Page 25 of 58
 9. 1NT – 3NT: Opener wajib pass

10. 1NT – 4♣ (Gerber) the answer use CRM

4♦ = 1/4 Ace
4♥ = 3/0 Ace
4♠ = 2 Aces Color (2 As di hitam2 C+S atau 2 As merah2 H+D)
4NT = 2 Aces Rank (2 As di minor2 C+D atau 2 As di major2 H+S)
5C = 2 Aces Mixed (2 As di C+H atau 2 As di D+S)
Next bid is Asking for King.

11. 1NT – 4♦/4♥,Opener wajib bid 4♥/4♠

12. 1NT – 4NT

Pass = MIN Point
5♣ = 0/3 Ace, max
5♦ = 1/4 Ace, max
5♥ = 2 Aces
Next step bid is ask for King.

5.3 Rebid Responder

1. 1NT – 2♣
2♦ – 2♥ = 5-cd♥ + 4-cd♠, INV
2♠ = 5-cd♠ + 4-cd♥, INV
2NT = INV to 3NT
3♣ = Forcing,Tanya minor , GF
Jawaban Asking Minor
3♦ = 5-cd minor
3♥= 4-cd ♣
3♠ = 4-cd ♦
3NT = 44 minor

Jawaban setelah 3D
Page 26 of 58
 1NT – 2C
2D – 3C
3D – 3H (Relay)
3S = 5 Lembar C
3NT = 5 lembar D

3♥ = 4-cd♥ + 5-cd♠, GF
3♠ = 4-cd♠ + 5-cd♥, GF
3NT = To Play
4♣ = Gerber
4♦ = 6-cd♥ + 4-cd♠
4♥ = 6-cd♠ + 4-cd♥
4NT = Quantitative

2. 1NT – 2♣
2♥ – 2♠ = FIT ♥ , Slam Interest
2NT = INV to 3NT
3♣ = Forcing,Tanya 5krtu H /Minor,GF
Jawaban Asking minor :
3♦ = 5-cd ♥
3♥= 4-cd ♣
3♠ = 4-cd ♦
3NT = 3433
3♦ = FIT ♥, Game BAL
3♥ = FIT ♥, INV
3♠/4♣/4♦ = SPL
3NT = To Play, tidak FIT
4♥ = To Play
4NT = RKCB

3. 1NT – 2♣
2♠ – 2NT = INV to 3NT
Page 27 of 58
 3♣ = Forc, Tanya 5 krtu S/ minor,GF
Jawaban Asking minor : 3♦ = 5-cd ♥
3♥ = 4-cd ♣
3♠ = 4-cd ♦
3NT = 4333
3♦ = FIT ♠, Slam Interest
3♥ = FIT ♠, Game BAL
3♠ = FIT ♠, INV
3NT = To Play
4♣/4♦/4♥ = SPL
4♠ = To Play
4NT = RKCB

4. 1NT – 2♣
2NT – 3♦/3♥/4♦/4♥ = TRF; bedanya adalah bila TRF dilevel 3 kemudian
bid 4♥/4♠ artinya Slam Interest, sedangkan bila langsung TRF di
level 4 berarti To Play. Setelah TRF di level 3, kemudian bid lain-lain
artinya Cue Bid
3NT = To Play

5. 1NT – 2♣
3♣ – 3♦/3♥/4♦/4♥ = TRF; bedanya adalah bila TRF dilevel 3 kemudian
bid 4♥/4♠ artinya Slam Interest, sedangkan bila langsung TRF di level
4 berarti To Play. Setelah TRF di level 3, kemudian bid lain-lain artinya
Cue Bid
3NT = To Play

6. 1NT – 2♦
2♥ – 2♠ = 5-5 M, INV
2NT = INV, 5-cd ♥
3♣/3♦ = NAT, FG
3♥ = INV, 6-cd ♥
3♠/4♣/4♦ = SPL
Page 28 of 58
 3NT = Game , 5-cd ♥
4♥ = 6+-cd ♥, GF

7. 1NT – 2♥
2♠ – 2NT = INV, 5-cd ♠
3♣/3♦ = NAT, FG
3♥ = 5-5 M, FG
3♠ = INV, 6-cd ♠
4♣/4♦/4♥ = SPL
3NT = Game , 5-cd ♠
4♠ = 6+-cd ♠, GF

8. Untuk bidding TRF di level 2 dan partner menjawab di level 3, bidding lain-
lain = Cue Bid.
Contoh
1NT – 2D
3H (Sup, Max Point) – 3S/4C/4D = cue

5.4 Rebid Opener

• 1NT – 2♦
2♥ – 3♣
3♦ = sup ♣
3♥ = sup ♥
3♠ = sup ♣ dan ♥
3NT = tdk sup keduanya
• 1NT – 2♦
2♥ – 3♦
3♥ = sup ♥
3♠ = sup ♦
3NT = tdk sup keduanya
4C = sup ♦ dan ♥

Page 29 of 58
 • 1NT – 2♥
2♠ – 3♣
3♦ = sup ♣
3♥ = sup ♠ dan ♣
3♠ = sup ♠
3NT = tdk sup keduanya
• 1NT – 2♥
2♠ – 3♦
3♥ = sup ♦
3♠ = sup ♠
3NT = tdk sup keduanya
4C = sup ♦ dan ♠

5.5 Opening 1NT diganggu (Can be ON/OFF system)

1. 1NT (X) ?
Pass: penalty
XX: 1 suiter no point atau invite, puppet 2C (wajib)
2C: stayman, no point
2D: transfer H, no point
2H: transfer S, no point
2NT/3C/3D/3H: Forcing Game, transfer C, D, H, S

2. 1NT (P) P
XX (P) / : Penalti

3. 1NT (X) XX
2C (P) ?
P: to play
2D/H/S: 5+ cds
3H/S: suit invite

Page 30 of 58
 4. 1NT (2C) X: stayman (Yang lain, system masih ON)

5. 1NT (2D/H/S) ?
Bid level 2 (suit) natural, NF
2NT: transfer C, GF
3C: transfer D, GF
3D: transfer H, GF
3H: transfer S, GF

6. 1NT – (2NT) - ?
Pass: no point atau penalty di kedua minor
X: penalty di salah satu minor atau take out

7. 1NT – (2NT) – Pass – (3D)

(P) - (P) - ?
Bid: natural NF

6 CHAPTER VI OPENING STRONG 2C

• Kalau opening 2C strong, sebaiknya strong opener yg nanya key card atau
responder boleh keycard jika minimal punya 2 keycard
• Jika partner opening 2C, kontrak HARUS BERHENTI DI GAME

6.1 Opening 2C
6.1.1 Respond Opening 2C
• 2♦ = waiting
• 2♥ = 5+♥, 8+ HCP
• 2♠ = 5+♠,8+ HCP
• 2NT =Bal, 8+ HCP
• 3♣/3♦ = 5+ ♣/♦, 8 + HCP

Page 31 of 58
6.1.2 Rebid Opener 2C
1. 2♣ – 2♦
2♥/2♠ = 5+-cd , 21-23 HCP
2C – 2D
2H – 2S (5+S)
3C – 3D (forcing)
2NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 22-23
Jawaban setelah 2NT sama kayak 1NT,
2C- 2D
2NT – 3C = stayman
3D = transfer H
3H = transfer S

2C – 2D
2NT – 3C
3D = no 4 Major
3H = 4H
3S = 4S
3NT = 44 Major

3♣ = 5+-cd ♣, 21+ HCP

3♦ = 5+-cd ♦, 21+ HCP
3♥/3♠ = 5+-cd , 24+ HCP (game sendiri)
3NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 24+

2. 2♣ – 2♥
2♠ = 5+-cd , 21-23 HCP
2NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 22-23
Jawaban setelah 2NT sama kayak 1NT,
2C- 2D
2NT – 3C = stayman
3D/3H = transfer H/S

Page 32 of 58
 3♣ = 5+-cd ♣, 21+ HCP
3♦ = 5+-cd ♦, 21+ HCP
3♥ = Support H
3♠ = 5+-cd , 21-23 HCP
3NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 24+

3. 2♣ – 2♠
2NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 22-23
3♣ = 5+-cd ♣, 21+ HCP
3♦ = 5+-cd ♦, 21+ HCP
3♥ = 5+-cd ♥, 21+ HCP
3♠ = Support S
3NT = Balance,no 5 Kartu, 24+

4. 2♣ – 2NT
3♣ = Stayman
2C – 2NT
3C – 3D = transfer H, 4 lbr H (stlh trf jika bid wrnanya sup)
3H = transfer S, 4 lbr S (stlh trf jika bid wrnanya sup)
3S = 44 major
3NT =no 4 major

2C – 2NT
3C – 3D
3H = sup H
3NT = tdk sup H

2C – 2NT
3C – 3S
4C = sup H, slam interest
4D = sup S,slam interest
4H = sup H
Page 33 of 58
 4S = sup S

3♦/3♥/3♠ = 5+-cd, 21+ HCP

7 CHAPTER VII Opening 2D

7.1 Opening 2D
Syaratnya : Tidak boleh punya 4 kartu major

7.1.1 Respond Opening 2D

Jika partner respon, ga boleh pass

• 2♥/2♠ = 5+H/S. 12+ HCP

• 2NT = Invite, jika Max p Naik
• 3NT = GF, to play

7.1.2 Rebid atas Respond 2D

• 2♦ – 2♥
2NT = 2 cards H, balance
3♦ = 0-1 card H, don’t support
3♥ = sup H, 3 kartu

• 2♦ – 2♠
2NT = 2 cards S, balance
3♦ = 0-1 card S, don’t support
3♠ = sup S, 3 kartu

• 2♦ – 2NT
/ = min, 7-9 (9 bad)
3NT = max, 9-11 (9 good)

Page 34 of 58
8 CHAPTER VIII Opening Weak 2H/2S
8.1 Opening Weak 2H/2S
Syaratnya tdk boleh punya 4 cards major lain

8.1.1 Respon Weak 2H/2S

• 2♥ – 2♠ = 5 kartu S, (p tdk boleh pass)
2NT = forcing, 14+

• 2♠ – 2NT = forcing 14+

8.1.2 Rebid Opener 2H/2S

• 2♥ – 2♠
2NT = Balance,2 kartu S
3♥ = 0-1 lembar S
3♠ = SUPP 3 kartu S

• 2♥ – 2NT (Mimi Mima Mami Mama)

3♣ = min point, min dist
3♦ = min point, max dist
3♥ = max point, min dist
3♠ = max point, max dist

• 2♠ – 2NT
3♣ = min point, min dist
3♦ = min point, max dist
3♥ = max point, min dist
3♠ = max point, max dist

9 CHAPTER IX Opening 2NT

9.1 Respond Opening 2NT
Jika responder tdk punya 4 kartu major, harus tetap melalui bid 3C (stayman)

Page 35 of 58
 • 3♣ = Romex Stayman
• 3♦/♥ = TRF ♥/♠
• 3♠ = puppet to 3NT, if rebid 5-5 m STR, or Single Suit m STR
• 3NT = Single Suit minor weak, NF
• 4♣ = Gerber
• 4♦/♥ = Texas TRF

9.2 Rebid Opener

1. 2NT – 3♣
3♦ = no 4-cd or 4 cds ♠
3♥ = 4/5-cd ♥
3♠ = 5-cd ♠
3NT = 4-4 Major

2. 2NT – 3♦/3♥
Opener harus bid 3♥/3♠

3. 2NT – ‘3♠’
3NT – ?
P a ss: To pl a y
4♣/4♦ = Single suit m, Slam Interest
4♥/4♠ = 55m, short ♥/♠

4. 2NT – 3NT
4♣ = P/C
4♦ = Interest ♣, responder bid 5♣ bila suit ♣
5♣ = P/C, Interest m

5. 2NT – 4♦/4♥
Opener harus bid 4♥/4♠

Page 36 of 58
9.3 Rebid Responder
1. 2NT – 3♣
3♦ – ?
• 3♥ = ask 4 cd ♠, tapi responder belum tentu punya 4 cd ♠.
• 3♠ = 5-cd ♥ + 4 cd ♠, Opener bila tidak ada fit bid 3NT.
• 3NT = 5 cd ♠ + 4-cd ♥, Opener akan cue bid 4♣/4♦/4♥ bila fit ♠
• 4♣ / 4♦ = NAT

2. 2NT – 3♣
3♥ – ?
3♠= ask 5-cd ♥ (wajib punya 3 krtu H)
3NT = to play
4♣ / 4♦ = NAT

3. 2NT – 3♣
3♥ – 3♠
?
3NT = no 5-cd ♥
4♣ / 4♦ = cue, 5-cd ♥

4. 2NT – 3♣
3♥ – 3♠
3NT – ?
4♣ / 4♦ = NAT
4♥ = Slam Interest

5. 2NT – 3♣
3♠ – ?
3NT = to play
4♣ / 4♦ = NAT
4♥ = Slam interest in ♠

Page 37 of 58
 6. 2NT – 3♦/3♥
3♥/3♠ – Responder bid 4♥/4♠ = Slam Interest, bid lain-lain = NAT

9.4 Rebid Lanjutan

1. 2NT – 3♣
3NT – ?
4♣ = 5-cd ♣
4♦ = TRF ♥
4♥ = TRF ♠

2. 2NT – 3♦
3♥ – ?
3♠ = 5-5 M, Extra
4♣ = 5♥ + 4 ♣
4♦ = 5♥ + 4 ♦

3. 2NT – 3♦
3♥ – 3♠
3NT = no Fit
4♥/4♠ = FIT

4. 2NT – 3♦
3♥ – 4♣
4♦ = ♥+♣ FIT
4♥ = ♥ FIT
4♠ = FIT Club, bukan RKCB, no FIT ♥, responder 4NT artinya RKCB trump
Club
4NT = no Both FIT

Page 38 of 58
5. 2NT – 3♦
3♥ – 4♦
4♥ = FIT ♥ or Double FIT
4♠ = FIT ♦, no FIT ♥, bukan RKCB, responder 4NT artinya RKCB trump Club
4NT = no Both FIT

6. 2NT – 3♥
3♠ – 4♣
4♦ = FIT ♠+♣
4♥ = FIT ♣, no FIT ♠
4♠ = FIT ♠
4NT = no Both FIT

7. 2NT – 3♥
3♠ – 4♦
4♥ = FIT ♦, no FIT ♠
4♠ = FIT ♠/
Double FIT 4NT =
no Both FIT

8. 2NT – 3♥
3♠ – 4♥ = 5-5 M, no Interest

9. 2NT – 3♦/3♥
3♥/3♠ – 4♥/4♠ = Slam Interest
– 4NT = RKCB ♥/♠ (5332)

10. 2NT – 3♦/3♥

3♥/3♠ – 4NT
5X – 6♥/6♠ = Pass or correct ke 6NT

Page 39 of 58
10 CHAPTER X PREEMPTIVE
10.1 Prinsip Dasar :
• Kekuatan kurang dari 11 HCP
• Level-3 : 7/8-cd; level-4 : 7/8/9-cd; level-5 : 8/9-cd
• Posisi NV ⇒ Preemptive minor bisa 6-cd
• Bisa AKxxxxx
• AKQxxxx tangan 1 atau 2 ga opening preemptive
• Jika partner respon apapun (Y), opener tdk boleh pass

10.2 Preemptive Level-3

1. 3X – 3Y = NAT, Forcing 14+

2. 3X – 3Y
4X = Sec/Void Y
4Y = 3-cd FIT, no SPL
NT = Doubleton Y
Other suit = FIT 3+-cd Y, SPL

Ex :
3C – 3H
3NT = Doubleton H
4C = Singleton/Void H
4H = Fit 3+ H

10.3 Preemptive Level 4

1. 4♥ – 4♠ = Asking bid in ♠
4NT = RKCB ♥
5m = Asking bid in m
5♥ = Asking loser in ♥
Jawaban asking bid:
1 step: no control
Page 40 of 58
 2 step: 2nd control
3 step: 1st control

Jawaban Asking Loser :

Pass = 2+ loser
6M = 1 loser
7M = No loser

2. 4♠ – 4NT = RKCB ♠
5m = Asking bid in m
5♥ = Asking bid in ♥
5♠ = Asking loser in ♠
Jawaban asking bid:
1 step: no control
2 step: 2nd control
3 step: 1st control

Jawaban Asking Loser :

Pass = 2+ loser
6M = 1 loser
7M = No loser

11 CHAPTER XI OPENING GAMBLING 3 NT

Deskripsi :

• 7-8 -cd m solid (AKQJ, ga ada A/K di warna yg lain)

• Opening 3NT tangan ke 3 ⇒ PRE 4m.

1. 3NT – 4♣/5♣ = P/C

4♦ = Asking Control, Sec or void

Page 41 of 58
 2. 3NT – 4♦

4♥ = Control ♥, responder bid 5C/6C: Pass or correct

4♠ = Control ♠, responder bid 5C/6C: Pass or correct

3. 3NT – 4♦

4♥/4♠ - 4NT

5♣ = AKQ ( 7 cards)

5♦ = AKQJ ( 7 cards)

5♥ = AKQ ( 8 cards)

5♠ = AKQJ ( 8 cards)

12 CHAPTER XII OPENING 4 MINOR (PANJANG H/S)

Deskripsi :
• Opening value, good 7/8-cd ♥/♠, 7½ – 8½ trik
• Maksimal 1 loser in suit

1. 4♣ – 4♦ = Puppet to 4♥
4♥ = Slam Interest, if opener interest then cue
4♠ = Asking bid in ♠
4NT = RKCB ♥
5♣ = Asking bid in ♣
5♦ = Asking bid in ♦
Jawaban asking bid:
1 step: no control
2 step: 2nd control
3 step: 1st control

2. 4♦ – 4♥ = Puppet to 4♠
4♠ = Slam Interest, if opener interest then cue 4NT = RKCB ♠
5♣ = Asking bid in ♣
Page 42 of 58
 5♦ = Asking bid in ♦
5♥ = Asking bid in ♥
Jawaban asking bid:
1 step: no control
2 step: 2nd control
3 step: 1st control

13 CHAPTER XVII SLAM BIDDING METHOD

13.1 RKCB (4NT ask for 5 key cards, 4 Aces + King of Trump)

Responses : 5♣ = 1 or 4

5♦ = 3 or 0
5♥ = 2 no Trump Q
5♠ = 2 + Trump Q
5NT: 3/5 tdk ada king lain
setelah tanya Key Card, bid 1 step yang bukan trump adalah tanya Q, bid 2 step
yang bukan trump adalah tanya K

Misalnya trump Spade

4NT – 5C

5D: tanya Q

5H: tanya K

5S: to play

Terusan nanya Q:

4NT – 5C

5D - ?

5H: Q Spade + K Heart

Page 43 of 58
 5S: no Q spade

5NT: QS + 2 King,

6C: QS + KC, ga punya KH

6D: QS + KD, ga punya KC dan KH

Terusan nanya K:

4NT – 5C

5H – ?

5S : 0

5NT : 1

6C: 2

6D: 3

13.2 Gerber (4♣ after 1NT or 2NT Opening, asking for number of Aces)
Responses :

4♦ = 1/4 Ace
4♥ = 3/0 Ace
4♠ = 2 Aces Color (2 As di hitam2 C+S atau 2 As merah2 H+D)
4NT = 2 Aces Rank (2 As di minor2 C+D atau 2 As di major2 H+S)
5C = 2 Aces Mixed (2 As di C+H atau 2 As di D+S)
13.3 DOPI & ROPI/ DEPO & REPO
(When there is interference after ask key cards)
DOPI /ROPI : Dipakai Ketika kita keycard/tanya As, diganggu lawan
DEPO/REPO= double/redouble pada saat lawan mengganggu ketika kita sedang tanya As

DOPI : Double = 1 or 4 DEPO : Double = 1/4

Pass = 3 or 0 Redouble = 3/0

ROPI : Re-Double = 1 or 4 REPO : Double = 1/4

Pass = 3 or 0 Redouble = 3/0
Contoh :

Page 44 of 58
 1♥ (2♣) 4NT (5♣)
X = 1 / 4 KC
P = 3 / 0 KC
5♦/5H/5S = lanjut seperti biasa

13.4 Exclusion Blackwood (Ask key cards except in excluded suit)

Jump adalah splinter, double jump merupakan exclusion, void di suit yg dibid, nanya key card yang
bukan di suit yang di bid. Responder jawab key card yang bukan di suit yang dibid.
Misal:
1S – 4C: splinter club fit S
1S – 5C: exclusion club fit S, tanya key card selain di Club, jawabannya sama dengan RKCB biasa,
hanya jika pegang As atau K club tidak disebutkan.

Contoh
Abis W 4S, E 5D artinya
exclusion

13.5 Quantitative 4NT (Invitational to 6NT)

⇒ Biasa digunakan setelah opening 1NT/2NT atau setelah rebid 1NT/3NT. Partner
harus Pass jika MIN, jawab jumlah Ace jika MAX
⇒ Setelah 4th Suit Forcing dan tidak ada FIT dengan partner, bid 4NT adalah
Quantitative, bid 4th suit di level 4 adalah Gerber.
Contoh :

1NT – 4NT = Quantitative

2NT – 4NT = Quantitative

1♠ – 2♦
Page 45 of 58
 2NT – 4NT = Quantitative
– 4 of 4th suit = Gerber

13.6 Forcing Pass (For Competitive Bidding)

Forcing Pass digunakan jika lawan melakukan kompetitif bid di level tinggi (level 4♥ keatas,
biasanya lawan bertujuan untuk sacrifice) dan kita tidak yakin apakah harus melakukan double
terhadap bid lawan tersebut atau harus bid lagi. Bid Pass berarti interest untuk bid lagi (dapat
juga berarti interest untuk bid slam) dan Double berarti tidak interest untuk bid lagi. Pass
lebih kuat dari double, atau kalau poinnya di suit lawan, biasanya double jg.

14 CHAPTER XX OVERCALL
14.1 Overcall
• Level 1: 8 – 17 points dengan 5+ cds suit
• Level 2 (yang bukan jump overcall): 12 – 7 points dengan 5+ cds good suit
• X : 8+ (positif)

❖ Overcaller di-forcing oleh responder

Ketika responder bid forcing, prioritas utama dari overcaller adalah menjelaskan
kekuatan tangannya kepada responder. Dengan subminimum (sangat minimum) atau
minimum poin, overcaller rebid suit-nya walaupun cuma 5 lembar.

❖ Response terhadap overcall

• Suit baru level 1: 6+ poin, 4+ cds, F1
• 2/1 (suit baru di level 2): 10+ poin, 5+ cds, F1
• 1NT: jika overcall minor (7-9), jika overcallnya major (one round force)
• 2X (bid warna lawan) : 12+ HCP

❖ Untuk responder dengan poin 8+

(1C) – 1H – (P) – 1S
(P) - ?
• 1NT: overcall biasa (10 – 14 poin), stopper suit lawan (C), NF
• 2C (bid suit lawan): (point opening 12 – 17 poin),
• 2D: natural, 7 – 12 poin, bisa 6 – 4
• 2H: weak, 7 – 12 poin, bisa 5 cds H
• 2S: simple raise, 7 – 12 poin, 3+ cds S (yes, kita raise dengan 3 cds support)

❖ Respond fit terhadap overcall level 1

o Weak (0 – 5 poin)
▪ Pass: 3 cds atau kurang suit overcaller

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 ▪ Jump raise (biasanya level 3): 4 cds support
▪ Jump ke level 4: 5 cds support
o Minimum raise (6-9 poin)
▪ 3 cds support: simple raise: raise partner’s overcall 1 level
▪ 4 cds support: jump cue bid, namanya mixed raise
o Limit or better (lim+), start dengan cue bid
▪ 10 – 11 poin: cue bid, kalau overcaller rebid suit showing
weak/minimum, kita pas
▪ 12 – 13 poin: cue bid dan bid 1x lagi untuk try for game
▪ 12+ bid warna lawan

14.2 Artificial Overcall

a. Michael’s Cue Bid (weak/strong), contoh:
vs Standard :

- 1♣ – (2♣) = 5+-4+ ♥ + ♠
- 1♦ – (2♦) = 5+-4+ ♥ + ♠
- 1♥ – (2♥) = 5+-5+ ♠ + m
- 1♠ – (2♠) = 5+-5+ ♥ + m

vs Precision :

- Hanya berlaku untuk 1M – (2M), yang berarti OM + m

- 1♦ – (2♦) = Natural

b. Unusual No Trump
vs Standard :

- 1♣ – (2NT) = 5+-5+ ♥ + ♦
- 1♦ – (2NT) = 5+-5+ ♥ + ♣
- 1M – (2NT) = 5+-5+ m’s

vs Precision :

- 1♦ – (2NT) = 5+-5+ m’s

- 1M – (2NT) = 5+-5+ m’s

c. Unusual No Trump setelah Pass

vs Standard :

- (P) – 1♣ – (P) – 1♥
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 1NT = 2 Other Suit

d. Opponent Bid and Raise (OBAR) Bid

- Bila kita sudah pernah pass dan partner juga pass kita dapat melakukan OC pada putaran
kedua yang bertujuan untuk Lead Directing atau hanya mengganggu komunikasi lawan.

- Bila lawan melakukan penawaran yang forcing maka kita dapat juga melakukan
penawaran yang bertujuan untuk Lead Directing atau hanya mengganggu komunikasi
lawan walaupun kita belum pernah Pass.

15 CHAPTER XXI VARIASI DOUBLE

15.1 Take Out Double
⇒ Take Out Double menunjukkan pegangan dengan kekuatan opening bid dan menyediakan
sedikitnya 3 kartu untuk setiap unbid suit. Atau menunjukkan pegangan pegangan yang
terlalu kuat untuk overcall (biasanya 18+ HCP).
⇒ Take out double sampai dengan level 4♥, kec : (1/2/3 S) - p - (4S) - X : T.O
⇒ Saat overcall Double, lalu bid lagi artinya 18+ dan bid suit artinya 5 kartu

1. (1♦) DBL (P) 1♥/1♠/2♣ = 4 cards H/S, 5 cards C

1NT = 7-9 HCP

2♦ = 7-9 HCP, sup D
2NT = 10-11 HCP

2. (1♦) DBL (P) 1♥

( P ) 1♠ = NAT, 18-20 HCP

1NT = BAL, 18-20 HCP

2♣ = NAT, 18-20 HCP
2♦ = 21+ HCP

15.2 Responsive Double

⇒ Double yang merupakan respond dari take out double partner terhadap satu suit,
dimana lawan bid dan raise suit tersebut.

1. (1♣) DBL (P) 1♦/1♥/1♠ = 4+-cd, 0-8 HCP

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 2♣ = bid warna lawan (12+ HCP)
2♦/2♥/2♠ = 4+-cd, 8-11 HCP
2NT = 10-11 HCP, STOPP ♣

15.3 Lead-Directing Double

⇒ Ketika lawan melakukan artificial bid dan forcing

⇒ Ketika lawan bid suit partner
⇒ Ketika lawan melakukan cue bid
⇒ Pada kontrak slam, double berarti minta lead suit pertama dummy

Contoh :

1. (1NT) P (2♣) DBL = L/D ♣

2. (1NT) P (2♦/2♥) DBL = L/D ♦/♥

15.4 SOS Redouble

⇒ Setelah lawan pass terhadap take out double atau lawan melakukan penalty double
pada level rendah. Redouble menunjukkan trump support yang sedikit sekali (tidak
mempunyai trump support), dan menyuruh partner untuk bid suit yang lain.

Contoh :

1. 1♣ (DBL) Pass (Pass)

RDBL = SOS Redouble

15.5 Positive Slam Double

⇒ Double pada kontrak slam lawan, dimana kita mempunyai pegangan yang super FIT
dengan partner
⇒ Double berarti punya 2 defensive trick. Jika punya 0, 1 defensive tricks, harus Pass
⇒ Setelah kita Double, partner harus Pass.
⇒ Setelah kita Pass, partner harus DBL jika mempunyai 1 defensive trick atau melakukan bid

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 sacrifice jika tidak mempunyai defensive trick.

⇒ Untuk posisi kita yang lemah, lawan yg kuat tp lawan tetap bid slam, jika pegang 1 winner
kita bid double, partner decide mau sacrifice atau jika ada 1 trik lg bisa penalty.

15.6 Delay Takeout Double

⇒ Bila double takeout dilakukan setelah pass pada kesempatan pertama. Kebanyakan tidak bisa
takeout pada warna pertama yg dibid lawan karena Panjang di warna tersebut.

Contoh :

1. (1♦) P (1♠) P
(2♠) X = T/O ♠, opening hand

16 CHAPTER XXII GANGUAN TERHADAP OPENING 1NT

16.1 CAPPELLETTI

(1NT) DBL = STR or same strength, umumnya BAL lebih banyak untuk tujuan PEN.
2♣ = Any 1-suited 5+-cd
2♦ = 2 Majors, 5-5 Major
2H = H + minor, 5-5+
2S = S + minor, 5-5+
2NT = 2 minors, 5-5
3X = PRE

(1NT) DBL :
◆ VS STR NT : Langsung = 17+ HCP

Reopening = 14+ HCP

◆ VS WK NT : Langsung = 15+ HCP, any distribution

Reopening = 11+ HCP

1. (1NT) DBL (P) Pass = PEN or WK with no 5+-cd

2X = suit 4 cards, min point (ga yakin 1nt nya mati)

Prinsip Dasar :
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 ◆ Setelah melakukan DBL terhadap 1NT dan dipenalty oleh partner, kontrak lawan harus

dipenalty atau kita yang main

◆ Setelah lawan escape from 1NT doubled, umumnya bid DBL adalah Take Out

17 CHAPTER XXIII Labensohl

17.1 Lebensohl

2NT forces 3♣. Responder Pass atau melakukan minimum bid 3C, NF.

17.1.1 Lebensohl Over Weak Two

1. (2♥) DBL (P) 2♠ = NAT, NF

2NT = LEB
3m = NAT INV
3♥ = FG, 4-cd ♠, no STOPP ♥
3♠ = FG, ♠ suit
3NT = FG, no 4-cd ♠, no STOPP ♥
4m = NAT, FG
2. (2♥) DBL (P) 2NT
(P) 3♣ (P) Pass = NF
3♦ = NF
3♥ = FG, 4-cd ♠, STOPP ♥
3♠ = NAT INV
3NT = FG, no 4-cd ♠, STOPP ♥
3. (2♠) DBL (P) 2NT = LEB

3m = INV
3♥ = FG, ♥ suit
3♠ = FG, 4-cd ♥, no STOPP ♠
3NT = FG, no 4-cd ♥, no STOPP ♠
4m = NAT, FG
4. (2♠) DBL (P) 2NT

(P) 3♣ (P) Pass/3♦/3♥ = NF

3♠ = FG, 4-cd ♥, STOPP ♠
3NT = FG, no 4-cd ♥, STOPP ♠

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17.1.2 Lebensohl Over Partner Re Take Out Double

1. 1♣ (1♠) P (2♠)

DBL (P) 2NT = Force to 3♣, weak, 0-6

HCP
Bid = Stronger

2. (1♠) DBL (2♠) P

(P) DBL (P) 2NT = Force to 3♣, weak, 0-6 HCP

Bid = Stronger

17.2 2-Way Drury

Respond bid 2C/2D terhadap opening 1 Major 3rd and 4th seat atau overcall dan harus support
majornya
2C = support 3 lembar Major, 10-11
2D = support 4 lembar Major, 10-11
Arti Respond 2C:
(P) (P) (1H) (P)
(2C) (p) ?
2D = point opening
2H = no opening hand

(P) (1D) (1S) (P)

(2C) (p) ?
2D = point opening
2S = no opening hand

Respond 2D:

(P) (P) (1H) (P)

(2D) (p) ?
2H = no opening hand
Bid warna lain opening hand (cue)

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 (P) (1D) (1S) (P)
(2D) (p) ?
2S = point no opening
Bid warna lain opening hand (cue)

17.3 Cue Bid

⇒ Jika interest slam
⇒ Cue Bid dimulai dari suit yang paling rendah
⇒ Biasanya 1st control, dapat cue bid 2nd control jika kita responder terhadap STR
opening atau support honor suit partner
⇒ Dalam kompetitif bidding, cue bid berarti FIT suit dengan partner, limit or better

17.4 Cappelletti 1 Major

1H (X) XX: limit or better, kalau rebid suit opener level bawah maka invite
1NT: Transfer C, 0-9 hcp
2C: Transfer D, 0-9 hcp
2D: transfer H, 6-9 HCP fit
2H: transfer H, 0-6 HCP fit
3C/D: FG, 4+ cds C/D

1S (X) XX: invite, bisa fit bisa ga fit, kalau rebid suit opener level bawah maka invite
1NT: transfer C, 0-9 hcp
2C: transfer D, 0-9 hcp
2D: transfer H
2H: 6-9, fit S
2S: 0-6, fit S
3C/3D/3H: FG, 4+ cds C/D/H

17.5 Terhadap Gambling 3NT

(3NT) DBL = General BAL 16+, oriented M
4♣ = Majors, 16+ HCP
4♦ = Majors, 11-15 HCP
4M = NAT
5m = NAT

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18 SINGKATAN
Singkatan yang dapat dipergunakan dalam Convention Card, perhatikan
penggunaan dari HURUF BESAR dan GARIS MIRING (/).

(5431) Distribusi suatu pegangan (suit belum

diketahui) 5431 Lima ♠, Empat ♥, Tiga ♦, Satu ♣
54(31) Pegangan dengan Lima ♠, Empat ♥, 3♦1♣ or 3♣1♦
54(xx) Pegangan dengan Lima ♠ and Empat ♥
ASK Asking Bid
ART Artificial
ATT Attitude
B Black Suit(s) - Warna hitam
BAL Balanced
BW Blackwood
CAPP Cappelletti CB
Check back
cd card
COMP Competitive
CONC Concentrated, poin terkonsentrasi di suit yang di bid. CONST
Constructive
CTRL Control
CUE Cue-bid
DBL or X Double
Dblt Doubleton
DESTR Destructive
DISCG Discourage (ing) - Tidak minta
terus DONT Disturbing Opponent’s No Trump
E Even
ENCRG Encourage (ing) - Minta
terus EXCL Exclusion Blackwood
Flan Flannery
FRAG Fragment
F Forcing
F1 Forcing 1 round (putaran)
F2NT Forcing to 2NT
F3X Forcing to 3X
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FG Forcing to Game
4SF Fourth Suit Forcing

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FREQ Frequent - Sering
G/T Game Try
H Honor (Ace, King, or Queen)
HCP High Card Points
HST Help Suit Trial
INV Invitational
INQ Inquiry
JTB Jacoby Transfer Bid
KCB Keycard Blackwood
L/D Lead-Directing
LEB Lebensohl (note the lower-case "l")
LHO The Opponent on your Left
L/S Long Suit
LST Long Suit Trial
M Major
m Minor
MAX Maximum, Maximal, Maximal Overcall Double
MIN Minimum
NAT Natural
NEG Negative
NEU Neutral
NF Non Forcing
nmf New Minor Forcing
NT Notrump
NV Non Vulnerable
O Odd
OBAR Opponents Bid And Raise
O/C Overcall
OM The other Major - major lainnya
Om The other minor - minor lainnya
OPPT Opponent(s-) - lawan
OPT Optional
O/S Outside - diluar
P/C Pass or Correct - Pas atau bid kembali suit
PEN Penalty
PEN OR Penalty Oriented
PH Passed Hand - Tangan yang sudah pernah Pas
POS Positive

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Plc_pku_10. Plc_Pku_09

PRE Preemptive
PUP Puppet to - harus bid (mis. 2♣ forces to 2♦)
QUANT Quantitative
R Red suit(s) - Warna merah
(R) Relay (mis. 2♣ (Precision) – 2♦= tanya distribusi)
RDBL Redouble
RESP Responder; Response; Responsive
REV Reverse
RHO The Opponent on your Right - Lawan sebelah kanan
RKCB Roman Keycard Blackwood
R/O Reopening
S/P Suit Preference
S/A Suit Agreement - perjanjian partnership mengenai suit
Sec Singleton
S/O Signoff, shutout
SOL Solid (suit)
S-SOL Semi-Solid (suit)
SPL Splinter, or Short Suit
SST Short Suit Trial
S/S Short Suit
S/T Slam Try
STAY Stayman
STOPP Stopper
STR Strong
SUPP Support
T/O Takeout
TRF Transfer
UNBAL Unbalanced
UNT Unusual NoTrump
VUL or V Vulnerable
w/ With – dengan
w/o Without – tanpa
WJO Weak Jump Overcall
WJS Weak Jump Shift
WK Weak
X Any suit; any small card - kartu kecil di suatu suit
y/z Any other suit(s) - Suatu suit lainnya
4th Fourth best leads.

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Plc_pku_10. Plc_Pku_09

3rd/LOW 3rd best dari pegangan genap; kecil dari pegangan ganjil
3+5/LOW 3rd best dari pegangan empat/5th best dari lima atau lebih kartu; kecil
dari pegangan ganjil.
2nd/4th 2nd best dari suit pendek, 4th best dari suit panjang (Perhatikan ini BUKAN
menunjukkan 2nd best dari pegangan yang jelek, 4th best dari pegangan ada
honor)
ATT Attitude: the lower the card led, the better the holding implied; alternatively,
low from an honour; as a signal, the expression of encouragement vs
discouragement
- makin kecil kartu yang di lead menunjukkan makin bagus pegangan di suit
itu; sebagai alternatif, kecil dari pegangan ada honor.
STND Standard honor leads; top of touching honours but with an ambiguous king
lead (from both AKx(x) or KQ combinations
- top dari honor yang berurutan tetapi lead King bisa dari AKx(x) atau KQ. ACE
Top of touching honours in all cases.
RNOW Rusinow, lead kartu kedua dari honor berurutan (AK/KQ/QJ).
U/D Upside Down/Reverse Signals; i.e. high=DISCG or ODD NUMBER – signal
terbalik, mis. Besar = Menolak atau ganjil.
O/E Odd/Even.
CT Count.
UB Unblock.
S Small card (the one led).
() An additional card - ada kartu tambahan.
(+) More cards .
♠

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