DOSIS OBAT PEDIATRI

RS GUNUNG MARIA TOMOHON

NAMA OBAT SEDIAAN DOSIS KETERANGAN
Acyclovir Tablet 200 mg 20 mg/kgBB/kali
Tablet 400 mg Max 800 mg/kali
Tablet 800mg
Suspense 200 mg/ 5 mL
Alco Drops 7,5 mg/0,8 mL (15mL) 1 mg/kgBB/kali
(pseudoephedrine) Max 30 mg/kali

Ambroxol Tablet 30 mg 0,5 mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 15mg/5mL Max 30 mg/kali

Amoxicillin Tablet 500 mg 8 - 15mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 125mg/ 5mL Inj 50mg/kgBB/hari
Sirup forte 250mg/ 5mL Max 1000mg/kali

Amikasin Vial 250 mg 5 mg/kgBB/kali

Vial 500 mg Max 500mg/8 jam
Vial 1000 mg
Ampicilin Tablet 500 mg Inj 10 -25mg/kgBB/kali
Vial 250 mg, 500 mg, 1 g Max 2000 mg/ 6 jam

Aminofilin Ampul 24 mg/mL (10mL) Asma berat akut

Bolus 5 mg/kgBB (lambat
selama 20 menit)

Asam Traneksamat Tablet 500 mg 15 – 25 mg/kgBB/kali

Ampul Max 500 mg / kali

Asam Valproat Sirup 250 mg / 5 mL (120 mL) 7,5 – 20 mg/kgBB/kali

Max 500 mg / kali

Azithromycin Tablet 250 mg 7,5 – 15 mg/ kgBB/kali

Tablet 500 mg Max 500 mg/kali
Suspensi 200 mg/ 5 mL
Captopril Tabet 12,5 mg 0,3 – 0,5 mg/kgBB/kali
Tablet 25 mg Max 25 mg/kali

Clindamycin Kaplet 150 mg

Kaplet 300 mg
CTM Tablet 4 mg 0,1 mg/kgBBkali
Max 4 mg/kali

Cefadroxil Capsul 500 mg 12-25 mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 125 mg / 5 ml Max 1000mg/kali
Srup forte 250 mg / 5 ml
Cefixime Capsul 100 mg 5 mg/kgBB/kali
Capsul 200 mg
Ceftriaxone Vial 1 gr/ 10 ml Inj 80 mg/kgBB/kali Bila dosis melebihi
Max 2000 mg / 24 jam 1000mg, 2 kali
pemberian
Cefotaxime Vial 1 gr/ 10 ml 25 -50 mg/kgBB/kali
Max 4000 mg / 8 jam

Ceftazidime Vial 1 gr 25 – 50 mg /kgBB/kali

 Max 2000mg/ 8-12 jam

Ceterizine Drops 10 mg/mL 6 bln – 2 thn = 2,5mg

Kaplet 10 mg 2 – 5 thn = 2,5 -5 mg
Sirup 5 mg / 5 mL >5 thn = 5-10mg

Chlroramphenicol Cappsul 250 mg 25 mg/kgBB/kali

Capsul 500 mg Max 500 mg/ kali
Sirup 125 mg / 5 mL (60mL)
Vial 1 gr
Ciprofloxacine Capsul 500 mg 10 -15 mg/kgBB/kali
Infus 200 mg / 100 mL Max 400 mg/12 jam

Clavamox Tablet 25 mg, 500 mg 8-15 mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 124 mg/ 5 mL (60mL) Max 1000 mg /kali

Codein Tablet 10 mg 0,5 – 1 mg/kgBB/kali

Max 30 mg /kali

Colistine Tablet 250.000 IU 25.000 IU/kgBB/kali

Tablet 1.500.000 IU
Combiven Respule 2,5 mg/ 2,5 mL 0,14 mg/kgBB/kali
Max 4 mg / kali

Dexamethason Tablet 0,5 mg 0,025 – 0,1 mg/kgBB/kali

Ampul 5 mg / mL Max 0,5 mg /kali

Diazepam Tablet 2 mg 0,2 -0,4 mg/kgBB/kali

Tablet 5 mg Max 5 mg / kali
Ampul 10 mg/ 2ml SupositoriaL
Supositoria 5 mg <10kg : 5mg
Supositoria 10 mg >10 kg : 10 mg
Diphenhydramin Inj : Sol 50 mg /mL (1mL, 1-2 mg/kgBB/kali
10mL) Max 50 mg/ 6-8 jam

Domperidon Tablet 10 mg 0,2-0,5 mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 5 mg / 5 ml Max 20 mg / kali

Ethambuthol Tablet 250 mg 15 – 25 mg/kgBB/kali

Tablet 500 mg Max 1250 mg/kali

Erythromycin Tablet kunyah 200 mg 7,5 – 15 mg/kgBB/kali

Kaplet 500 mg Max 500 mg/kali
Capsul 250 mg
Sirup 200 mg / 5 mL (60mL)
Fenitoin Ampul 200 mg/ 2 mL 2,5 – 5 mg/kgBB/kali
Max 500 mg/ 12 jam

Furosemide Tablet 20 mg 0,5 – 1 mg/kgBB/kali

Tabket 40 mg Max 40 mg / kali
Ampul Inj max 10 mg/12-24jam

Gentamicin Ampul 80mg / 2ml 5 – 7,5 mg/kgBB/kali BAK (+)

Max 240 mg/ 24 jam
Ibuprofen Tablet 300 mg 5 – 10 mg/kgBB/kali
Sirup 100 mg / 5 mL Max 400 mg/kali
Sirup 200 mg / 5 mL
Loratadine Tablet 10 mg 1 thn -12 kg = 2,5 mg
Sirup 5 mg/5mL (60mL) 20-30 kg= 5 mg
>30mg = 10 mg

Metilprednisolon Tablet 4 mg 0,15 – 0,5 mg/kgBB/kali

Tablet 8 mg Max 20 mg/kali
Tablet 16 mg
Vial 125 mg / 10 ml
Metronidazole Tablet 500 mg 7,5 – 10 mg/kgBB/kali
Suspensi 125 mg /5 mL Max 500 mg/kali
Infus botol 500mg
Meropenem Vial 1 gr 20- 40 mg/kgBB/kali
Max 1000 mg/8 jam

Microlax Supositoria 5 mL <12 bln : 1,25 mL

1-2 thn : 2,5 mL
>2 thn : 5 mL
Mx 5 mL/24 jam

Nystatin Drops 100.000 U/mL (12mL) >12 bln : 4x 100.000/hr

Paracetamol Tablet 500mg 10-15mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 125 mg/5 ml Max 1000mg/kali
Sirup forte 250 mg/5ml
Drops 120 mg/ 1ml
Supositoria 125 mg
Supositoria 250 mg
Prednison Tablet 5 mg 0,0125 – 0,5
mg/kgBB/kali
Max 20 mg/kali

Ranitidin Tablet 150 mg 2-4 mg/kgBB/kali

Max 150 mg/kali

Rhinofed Tablet 30 mg 1 mg/kgBB/kali

Sirup 15 mg / 5 mL (60mL) Max 30 mg/kali

Salbutamol Tablet 2 mg 0,1 - 0,15 mg/kgBB/kali

Tablet 4 mg Max 4 mg / kali

Thiamphenicol Capsul 500 mg 12,5 mg / kali

Sirup 125 mg / 5 mL Max 500 mg/kali
Sirup forte 250 mg/ 5 mL
Tremenza Tablet 60 mg 1 mg /kgBB/kali
Sirup 30 mg / 5 mL (60 mL) Max 30 mg / kali

Ondancentron Tablet 8 mg 0,1 – 0,2 mg/kgBB/kali

Ampul 4 mg/ 2 mL Max 8 mg/ kali
Inj max 8 mg /8 jam

Vestein Sirup 175 mg / 5 mL 15 -19 kg : 2x 5 mL

20 -30 kg : 3x5 mL
 >30 kg : 2x10mL
Max 10 mg/kali

Zinc Tablet dispersibel 10 mg <10 kg = 1x10 mg

Tablet dispersibel 20 mg >10 kg = 1x20 mg
Max 20 mg / kali
Diberikan selama 10-14
hr
TOPIKAL
Acyclovir Cream 5 % 4 app / hr antivirus
Apolar Cream desonide 0,05% 2-3 app / hr kortikosteroid
Apolar N Cream desonide 0,5mg + 2-3 app / hr Kortikosteroid
neomycin sulfate 5 mg +antibiotik
Benoson G Bethammetasone valerate 2-3 app/ hr Kortikosteroid +
0,1 % + Getamicin sulfate antibiotik
0,1 %
Beneson M Bethammetasone valerate 2-3 app/ hr Kortikosteroid +
0,1 % + Miconazole nitrate antifungal
2%
Kloramfenikol Salep kloramfenikol 2 % 3-4 app/hr antibiotik
Formyco Cream ketoconazole 2 % 1-2 app/hr antifungal
Fucidin Cream asam fusidat 2 % 3-4 app/hr Antibiotik
(staph/strep)
Gentamicin Cream gentamicin 0,1% 3-4 app/hr antibiotik
Lamicetine Salep chloramphenicol 2 1 app/hr antibiotik
%
Miconazole Cream miconazole 2% 2 app /hr anrifungal
Ketoconazole Cream ketoconazole 2 % 1-2 app/hr antifungal
Hydrocortisone Cream hidrokortison 2,5% 2 – 3 app/hr kortikosteroid
Permethrin/Scabicid/ Kutu rambut cream 1 %, 1 app/hr dapat diulang Antiparasit, skabies
Scabimite Scabies 5% setelah 1 minggu

Penulisan Resep Pulvus Penulisan Resep Salep

BB 10 kg R/ Mikonazole 2% cr
R/ Ambroxol 5 mg Vaseline cr
CTM 1 mg m.f. cream due in pot No I
Salbutamol 1 mg ʃ 2 dd I app
m.f. pulv dtd No X
ʃ 3 dd I pulv

Perhitungan Pemberian Dosis Obat Injeksi

BB 10kg
Ceftriaxone 80 mg/kali pemberian = 800 mg
1 vial Ceftriaxone diencerkan dengan 10 mL aquades
10 ml Ceftriaxone = 1000 mg
Dosis yang dibutuhkan (mg) : Dosis Sediaan (mg) X Dosis Sediaan (mL)
800 mg : 1000 mg x 10 mL = 8 mL