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Name: Niña Elaine T.

Gerez Grade and Section: 12 - Wedgwood


Teacher: Mr. Jerry Matas Date: October 7, 2022

1. If 15L of gasoline costs Php510, how much would 35L cost?


Given:
• 15L
• Php510
• 35L
Solution:
15: 510 = 35: x
15x = 510 (35)
15𝑥𝑥 17,850
=
15 15

x = 1, 190
Answer: 35L of gasoline costs ₱1, 190.

2. The total cost of installation of air-conditioning units in your business office is


Php20,000. How should the amount be divided among the maintenance head and
his helper if they charge Php450 and Php200 a day respectively?
Given:
• ₱20, 000
• ₱450
• ₱200
Solution:
Maintenance Head: Helper = 450: 200 = 9:4
9+ 4= 13
9
Maintenance Head = 20, 000 × = 13, 846.15
13
4
Helper = 20, 000 × = 6, 153.85
13

To check: 13, 846.15 + 6, 153.85 = 20, 000


Answer: The amount for the maintenance head is ₱13, 846.15 while the amount
for the helper is ₱6, 153.85
3. A retired employee plans to invest his Php3 million retirement pay in three
investment funds, namely, funds A, B, C. If he wanted to invest in investment
fund A thrice as much as his equal investments in funds B and C, how much
should he invest in each investment fund?
Given:
• ₱3, 000, 000
Solution:
Fund A: Fund B: Fund C = 15:2: 3
Since Fund A is equal to thrice as much as the equal investments in funds B and C,
we will add the total investment for funds B and C, 2+3=5. Afterwards, we will
multiply the total investment for funds B and C into three so we can get the
proportion for fund A. Hence, the proportion for the retired employee’s investment
is 15:2:3.
15 + 2 + 3 = 20
15
Fund A = 3, 000, 000 × = 2, 250, 000
20
2
Fund B = 3, 000, 000 × = 300, 000
20
3
Fund C = 3, 000, 000 × = 450, 000
20

For Checking:
300, 000 + 450, 000 = 750, 000
750, 000 × 3 = 2, 250, 000
2, 250, 000 + 750, 000 = 3, 000, 000

Answer:
For each fund, the retired employee should invest the following:
Fund A: ₱2, 250, 000
Fund B: ₱300, 000
Fund C: ₱450, 000

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