KISS is a New York City-based heavy metal band that became
famous in the mid 1970s. KISS was born out of the ashes of Wicked Lester. Although 'Heavy Metal' didn't exist when the band was formed in 1972 it can be said that they invented a big part of the sound and style which now belong to Heavy Metal. The band is known for its elaborate stage shows, loud music, and extravagant costumes. Until 1983 the band never appeared in public without their make-up (which disguised their real identities). The band first appeared without their make-up in 1983 on a MTV news special. They had to remove the makeup to be a viable band of the oblivious 1980s (platform shoes died with disco). KISS put it back on in 1996 for their Alive Worldwide Reunion Tour. The original members of KISS (and their made-up personas) are Paul Stanley (star child), rhythm guitar/vocals; Gene Simmons (demon), bass/vocals; Ace Frehley (space-ace), lead guitar/vocals; and Peter Criss (catman), drums/vocals. William 'Gui' Aucoin was the original manager 1973-1981. Doc McGhee is the current manager. Sean Delaney was the group's first road manager and creative director. Originally inspired by the New York Dolls, The Harlots of 42nd Street, and other New York glam scene bands. They felt that the feminine look didn't work for them. 1980 saw Peter Criss's departure for 3 'commercial flop' solo albums. Other drummers between 1980 and 1996 and 2001 and 2004
Eric Carr, 1981-1991 (fox, 1981-1982) (died of cancer
on November 24, 1991, the same day as Freddie Mercury) Eric Singer, 1991-1996, 2001-2003, 2004 - (new catman)
1982 saw Ace Frehley officially leave the band to pursue a somewhat
successful solo career. Other lead guitarists between 1982 and 1996 (when the original four members reunited):
Vinnie Vincent, 1982-1983 (Egyptian warrior)
Mark St. John, 1983-1984 (no character) Bruce Kulick, 1985-1996 (no character) Tommy Thayer, 2002- (new space-ace)