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JOB-ENABLING ENGLISH

PROFICIENCY (JEEP)
Language Enhancement 1 (JEEP Start)

Programmed by:

DynEd
English Language Learning Solutions
__________________________________________________
Interactive Language Solution, Inc.
Exclusive Philippine Channel Partner

Prepared by:
Mr. Aldwin S. Alo
Mr. Glenn Mark Recamadas
Mrs. Ruth F. Juanillo
Ms. Jessa Joy S. Omongos

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Grading System

Student Grade =Midterm Grade + Final Grade


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Components of Student Grade:

40% Major Examinations

30% Outputs (Portfolio/Projects/Assignments/Other


Requirements

30% Research Paper/Practicum/Actual Performance


/Demonstration

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Unit 4 (Lesson Map)

Unit 1: Planning Ahead

a. Departure
b. Choices
c. Meeting a Friend
d. Questions
e. Focus Exercises

Unit 2: Matrix Vocabulary and Matrix Game

a. Things to Eat
b. Things to Drink
c. Things to Read
d. Things to Listen to
e. Colors

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Unit 1: Planning Ahead

This Unit extends and follows up Module 3,


Unit 1, Daily Activities. In that Unit, the
focus was on time relations, past, present,
and future. The emphasis here is on the
future, with degrees of certainty, and how
modals are used to express the uncertain
future.
In the first lesson, Departure, Max
prepares to go on a business trip. The
narrative shifts from planning about the
future to talking about the past and making
comments about the habitual present. The
main focus is on time phrases and
contrasting tenses. In Choices, the focus is
on conditionality, degrees of certainty, and
giving reasons. This lays the groundwork
for more advanced work in Levels 3 and 4.
In Meeting a Friend, we see examples of
how to use clauses and relative pronouns to
link ideas, such as He wrote a story that
appeared on television.

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In Questions and Focus Exercises,
students test both their comprehension and
their ability to use the target vocabulary and
structures to reconstruct sentences from the
lessons.

Objectives
The students must have:

1. Understood, used, and asked questions


in the simple past, present, and future
tenses.
2. Understood and used time phrases and
adverb clauses to indicate the time of an
event.
3. Understood sentences that use
infinitives to name an action.
4. Understood the difference between the
use of modals, such as will, may, and can,
and the use of be going to.

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Learning Points

1. Adverb phrases and clauses (time


phrases)
2. Conditionals and suppositions with if
3. Degrees of certainty with modals, be going
to
4. Future with modals, be going (to), and
Wh-questions
5. Infinitive (to name an action)
6. It is + adj. (to describe a state or factual
conditions)
7. Noun phrases
8. Relative pronouns (how, that, what, who)
9. Reason, result

Key Sentences

Departure

Next week Max is going on a business trip. He’s


going to fly to London from San Francisco. He
tried to buy airplane tickets last week, but the
flight was full. Yesterday his travel agent called and
told him there was space on the flight.

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Max is going to get a ticket in the mail tomorrow.
He’s going to take British Airways because it has a
non-stop flight. It takes about ten hours to fly
from San Francisco to London. If he leaves on
Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in London on
Sunday morning.

Max is going to arrive in London on Sunday. The


next day, on Monday, he’s going to attend a
meeting. However, he’ll be very tired. The time
difference between London and San Francisco is
eight hours. That means when it’s late at night in
London, it’s afternoon in San Francisco. As a
result, it’s often hard to sleep in the hotel at night.
Max will probably a late movie on TV before he
goes to bed. If he still can sleep, he may telephone
his wife and children in San Francisco.

It is always nice to travel and see the world, but


Max Misses his family. Whenever he is away from
home, he looks forward to coming back. As the
saying goes, “There’s no place like home.”

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Choices

When he lands in London, he’ll claim his baggage


and go through customs. Then, he’ll have to
decide how to get to his hotel. One choice is to go
by taxi. But the taxi fare is expensive. Another
choice is to go by bus or subway. It’s cheaper to
go by bus or subway. In London, the subway
system is called the Underground.

Max isn’t true about what he will do. If he’s tired,


he may decide to take a taxi. On the other hand,
he may decide to take a bus. If he decides to take a
bus or a taxi, he can see the countryside.

Once he arrives at his hotel, he will check-in.


Hotels are expensive in London, but weekend
rates are a bit less. Sometimes it’s possible to get a
cheaper rate if you stay for several days. Max has a
good travel agent, so he’s going to get a 20%
discount.

Meeting a friend

After he checks into his room, Max is going to


telephone a friend. One of his best friends, John,

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lives in Brighton. Brighton is about an hour south
of London by train.

Max’s friend, John, is a famous writer. Max is


looking forward to seeing him. Whenever they get
together, they go out to dinner and talk about
many things. It’s always interesting to John. John
has an interesting mind. He is always thinking
about new stories and new projects.

Last year, for example, ha wrote a story that


appeared on television next year. It was a story
about a man who lost his memory. Now he’s
working on a new story that will appear on
television next year.

John also knows a lot about wine. Whenever they


have dinner together, John chooses a great bottle
of wine. They have to be careful not to drink too
much.

When they finish eating, they both try to pay the


bill. Sometimes, Max pays. Sometimes John pays.

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Bus Schedules

Here is the schedule of buses going into London.


Buses leave every 20 minutes, at 11:00, 11:20,
11:40, and 12:00.

If it’s now 11:30, the next bus is going to leave in


about 10 minutes, at 11:40. If it is now 11:45, the
last bus left about five minutes ago, at 11:40.

Comprehension Questions

Directions: Answer the following questions in a


form of a sentence. Read the questions as well as
the answers and then record your voice.
Pronounce the words properly.

1. When did his travel agent call him?

2. When is Max going on a business trip?

3. Is there space on the flight?

4. Where is he going to fly to/from?

5. When did he try to buy airline tickets?

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6. When is he going to get the tickets?

7. How long does the flight usually take?

8. If he leaves on Saturday afternoon, when


will he arrive?

9. When is he going to arrive in London?

10. When is he going to attend a business


meeting?

11. What is the time difference between


London and San Francisco?

12. If he telephones his family at night, what


time of the day will it be in San Francisco?

13. What is the cheapest/most expensive way


to get to his hotel from the airport?

14. Can he see the countryside if he takes the


underground?
15. Weekends are more expensive than
weekdays. How much of a discount is he
going to get?

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16. Who lives in Brighton?

17. Brighton is north of London. When is his


(John’s) new story going to appear on
television?

18. Who knows a lot about wine?

Practice Exercises

Planning Ahead: Exercise A

Directions: Complete the sentences with the


correct words or phrases.
yesterday on Saturday in two weeks
last week afternoon a year ago
tomorrow ten o’clock
ten hours
next week on Sunday
morning
Example: Next week, Max is going on a business trip.

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1. His travel agent called him
_______________________and said there
was space on the flight.
2. He tried to buy airplane tickets
___________________but the flight was
full.
3. Until ________________there was no
space on the flight.
4. The ticket is going to arrive in the mail
____________________________.
5. His flight is going to leave for London
_____________________________.
6. If he leaves on Saturday afternoon, he’ll
arrive in London _____________.
7. The flight to London usually takes about
___________________________.

Planning Ahead: Exercise B


Here are some ways to get to Max’s hotel from the
airport.

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Leave Arrive
Heathrow Yorkville
Airport Hotel
by subway 10:05 a.m. 10:35 a.m.
by bus 10:15 a.m. 11:10 a.m.
by taxi 10:00 a.m. 10:25 a.m.

Please answer the questions.

Example:
Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel in a
taxi?
A: It takes 25 minutes to get to the hotel in a taxi.
1. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel
on the subway?
A:
_______________________________________
________________
2. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel
on the bus?

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A:
_______________________________________
______________
3. Q: When will he arrive at the hotel if he by
subway?
A:
_______________________________________
_____________
Planning Ahead: Exercise C

Directions: Write the question that is most


appropriate to the answer given.

Example:
Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel in a taxi?

A: It takes twenty-five minutes.

1. Q:
__________________________________
_____________________

A: It takes ten hours to fly from San Francisco


to London.

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2. Q:
__________________________________
______________________

A: It takes an hour by train to get to


Brighton from London.
Planning Ahead: Exercise D

Directions: Match the questions on the left with


the answers on the right. Write your answers
before each letter.

Planning Ahead: Exercise E

Directions: Fill in the blanks using “if (plus


reason).”
Example: If he’s tired, he may decide to take a taxi.

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1. __________________________________
_, he won’t be able to see the countryside.

2. It will be expensive
__________________________________
__________________.

3. __________________________________
__, it will take a long time to get to his
hotel.

4. __________________________________
__, he can see the countryside.

5. It’ll be less expensive


__________________________________
_________________.

6. Sometimes it’s possible to get a cheaper rate


at a hotel ________________________.

7. __________________________________
___ on Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in
London on Sunday morning.

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Planning Ahead: Exercise F

Directions: Fill in the blanks, use the present


tense, or be going to with the verb in parenthesis.

Example:

Next week I (fly) am going to fly to London.

Whenever I go to London, I(get together) get


together with one of my friends, John.

I (arrive) ___________________________ in
London next Sunday. After I (get)
_________________ to my hotel, I (check in)
_____________________. Once I check in, I
(telephone)______________________________
_____________ a friend of mine who (live)
______________________________ in
Brighton, which is south of London. Whenever
we (get together) ___________________ we go
out to dinner and (talk)
_____________________________about many
things. It’s always fun to talk to him.

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Planning Ahead: Exercise G

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct use


of the word, interest, interested, or interesting.

My friend, John, is a very __________man. Last


year, for example, he wrote a very
________________ story that appeared on
television. In addition to writing, John is
______________ in music, travel, and sports. It’s
always _________________________ to talk to
him because he and I are _______________ in
many of the same things. How about you? What
are you ___________ in?

Planning Ahead: Exercise H

Directions: Find the sentence with the closest


meaning. Circle a, b, or c.

1. Once he arrives at his hotel, he’ll check-


in.

a. He stayed at this hotel once before,


and he checked in.

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b. As soon as he arrives at his hotel,
he’ll check-in.
c. He is only going to check in for one
night at the hotel.

2. After he checks into his room, Max is


going to telephone a friend.

a. Max is going to call his friend. Then


he will check in to his room.
b. Max is going to check in to his room
and then call his friend.
c. Max is going to telephone a friend
before he checks in.

3. Whenever they get together, they go out


to dinner and talk about many things.

a. When they get together they never


have dinner.
b. They often get together and have
dinner.
c. Every time they get together, they go
out to dinner.

4. Brighton is about an hour south of


London by train.

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a. You have to take the train to get to
Brighton in about an hour.
b. It takes about an hour by train to get
to Brighton, which is south of
London.
c. You can take a train to Brighton,
which is south of London.

5. He may telephone his wife and children


in San Francisco.

a. There is a possibility that he will


telephone his wife and children.
b. He is going to call his wife and
children in San Francisco.
c. He probably won’t telephone his
wife and children.

6. If he’s tired, he may take a taxi to his


hotel.

a. He may take a taxi to his hotel.


b. He will probably take a taxi to his
hotel.
c. He probably won’t take a taxi to his
hotel.

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7. If he still can’t sleep, he may telephone
his family.

a. If he can sleep, he may telephone his


family.
b. If he can’t sleep, he’ll call his family.
c. If he can sleep, he’ll probably
telephone his family.

8. John wrote a story that appeared on


television.

a. John wrote a story and then he appeared


on television.
b. John wrote a story on television.
c. John wrote a story and then his story
appeared on television.

Unit 2: Matrix Vocabulary

This Unit introduces vocabulary related to five


subject areas of importance in daily conversations.
It is important to extend the vocabulary in this
Unit, for example, in Things to Eat, by listening
to additional types of foods and doing role plays

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where students practice ordering in a restaurant or
buying food at a store.

Goals:
a. To be able to talk about and order foods
and drink in various situations.
b. To be able to talk about sources of
information and news, both written and
oral.
c. To be able to talk about and use colors to
describe everyday objects.

Objectives
The students must have:
1. Been introduced to socially acceptable
ways of talking about food, drinks, and
requesting information, including
personal preferences.
2. Improved their vocabulary by helping
them organize words into natural sets of
words that provide a framework for
memory.

The first two categories, Thinks to Eat and


Thinks to drink, focus on types of food and
drink, and ways to order and request them.

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Mastery of this type of language is essential since
these types of situations are very common.

In each other three categories, a set of four


examples is introduced, such as four different
kinds of “Things to Read”. These should be
added to, along with words are associated with the
category. For example, novels, authors,
technical articles, and poems are all useful
vocabulary associated with this category.

Learning Points

Amount/quantification
(some, most, a few, many, much, lots) This is a
glass of water. A lot of apples are red, but some
are green or yellow. Many people like to listen to
FM radio. Some people listen to baseball on the
radio. If you want to study history, you’ll probably
read many books. Most children like to drink milk.

Comparison
The red book is bigger than the blue book. Which
usually takes longer to read...? It usually takes less
time to read a magazine than a book. A magazine
usually costs more than a newspaper.

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Conditionals
If you want to read about today’s news, you’ll
probably read a newspaper. If you mix yellow and
red, you get orange. If you want to gain weight,
what is a good dessert?

Countable/uncountable amounts
a steak, some vegetables, a piece of chocolate cake;
two books, a newspaper, some magazines; too
much, many people; lots of news; it’s a kind of
dessert; a glass of milk.
Useful expressions and requests
Could I have...? Could you please...? Is there
anything else? So do I. Me neither. Excuse me, but
where is the restroom? I don’t drink wine. How
about some water instead? Please bring me
something else to drink. Let’s listen to the radio.

Object (direct and indirect), make (causative)


book and give it to Max. Find an apple and make
it green.

Asking about and expressing preferences


Which do you like better, meat or vegetables? I
prefer vegetables. I’d like something hot to drink.
I like it, especially jazz. What color do you prefer,

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red or blue? My favorite color is blue. Would you
rather read a book or watch television?

Reference
on one side, on the other side; One book is red.
The other is blue. These are things to listen to.
What else? What can I listen to besides the radio?
Steak is one kind of meat. There are many
different kinds of magazines.

Request/imperatives
Could I have...? Please bring her something to
drink. May I have some coffee, please? Could you
please get me a cup of tea? I’d like something to
eat. I don’t want any dessert, thanks. Just tea will
be fine. Find the big book and give it to Max.

Word relations
Grass is to green as lemon is to yellow. Steak is to
meat as corn is to vegetables. Animal is to bird as
musical instrument is to ____. What is yellow on
the outside and white on the inside? The sky is
blue on a sunny day, but it is gray on a rainy day.

Would rather
Would you rather read a book or watch television?

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Key Sentences

Things to Eat
These are things to eat: spaghetti, a steak, some
vegetables, and a piece of cake. Here is a
hamburger and a soft drink.

Spaghetti: Here is some spaghetti. You can always


order spaghetti at an Italian restaurant.

Steak: This is steak. Steak is one kind of meat. I


love meat, especially steak.

Vegetables: Here are some vegetables. Vegetables


are good for your health. Corn and tomatoes are
both vegetables. I prefer vegetables. I especially
like corn.

Cake: Here is a piece of chocolate cake. Chocolate


cake is a kind of dessert. Chocolate cake is
fattening. Don’t eat too much

Things to Drink
These are things to drink: milk, coffee, tea, and water.

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Milk: This is a glass of milk. Most children like to
drink milk. Milk comes from cows.

Coffee: Some people drink coffee every morning.


Some people drink coffee with milk and sugar.
Children usually don’t drink coffee or tea.

Tea: Many people drink tea. Tea is popular in


many parts of the world.

Water: This is a glass of cold water. Coldwater


tastes good on a hot day. Cup is to coffee as glass
is to water. We usually drink milk and water from
a glass.

Things to Read
Here are some things to read: two books, a
newspaper, some magazines, and a postcard.

Books: One book is red. The other is blue. The red


book is bigger than the blue book. If you want to
study history, you’ll probably read many books. A
book usually takes longer to read than a magazine.

Newspaper: Some people read a newspaper every


day. People read newspapers to find out about
daily news. It usually takes less time to read a

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newspaper than a book. If you want to read about
today’s news, you’ll probably read a newspaper.

Magazine: There are many different kinds of


magazines. These are news magazines. Magazines
usually come out every week or every month. A
magazine usually costs more than a newspaper. It
usually takes less time to read a magazine than a
book.

Postcard: People on vacation send postcards to


their friends. Postcards often have a picture on
one side and words on the other side.

Things to Listen to
These are things to listen to, a speech, a radio, a
bird, and a piano.

Speech: This man is giving a speech. Speeches are


sometimes too long.

Radio: Many people like to listen to the radio. You


can listen to music on the radio. Some people
listen to baseball on the radio.

Bird: This bird is singing. Some birds sing beautiful


songs. It’s nice to listen to birds singing.

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Piano: Here is a Piano. A piano is a musical
instrument. Piano music is beautiful, especially
Chopin. An animal is to bird as a musical
instrument is to a piano.

Colors

Here are four colors: red, yellow, green, and blue.


Look at the beautiful rainbow!

Red: This is the color red. A lot of apples are red,


but some are green or yellow. Find a book and
make it red. The sky sometimes turns red at
sunset.

Yellow: Lemons are yellow. If you mix yellow and


blue, you get green.

Green: This is the color of spring. Leaves are green


in the spring, but in autumn some turn red and
yellow.

Blue: This is the color blue. On a sunny day, the


sky is blue. The sky is blue on a sunny day, but it is
grey on a rainy day.

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Questions
Request, Polite Commands, and Tasks

Could I have some spaghetti? May I have some coffee,


please? Could you please get me a cup of tea? I’m hungry.
I’d like something to eat. I had spaghetti yesterday.
How about a big steak? I’m in a hurry. Where can I get
some fast food?

May I have some coffee, please? I’d like something hot


to drink. I’d love a glass of cold water. I don’t
want any dessert, thanks. Just tea will be fine.
Kathy is thirsty. I don’t drink wine. How about
some water instead? Please give her a glass of
water. I’m thirsty, but I don’t want coffee or tea.
Please bring me something else to drink. I’m not
thirsty, but I would like something to eat.

It’s too noisy. Please turn off the radio. Could you
find me some music to listen to? I’d like to hear
some music. Let’s listen to the radio.

Please bring me a magazine. Could you bring me a


magazine?
Find the big book and give it to Max. Find an
apple and make it green.

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Personal Question and Information
Are you a good cook? Which do you like better,
meat or vegetables?

Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? Do you like


coffee with cream and sugar?
Do you like to read? Would you rather read a
book or watch television?

Do you like music? Do you like music? I like


music, especially jazz, I like to read when I listen
to music. Can you play the piano? I enjoy playing
the piano. Would you like to hear some music?
Here is some music.
What color do you prefer, red or blue? In your
country, do the leaves change color in autumn?

Information Questions
I’m in a hurry. Where can I get some fast food?
Which food is always on the menu at an Italian
restaurant? Which is better for your health,
vegetables or chocolate cake? Which do you like
better, meat or vegetables? What is sweet and
fattening? If you want to gain weight, what is a
good dessert? Some people don’t eat meat. Is
there anything else to eat?

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What do you send to your friends when you are
on vacation? I can’t read without glasses. Where
are my reading glasses? Which usually takes longer
to read, a book or a magazine? Which takes less
time to read, a newspaper or a book? Which costs
more, a magazine or a newspaper? Which is
usually more expensive, a magazine or a
newspaper?

What is a popular musical instrument? Where is a


piano? Who is giving a speech? I live in a tree and
I love to sing. What am I? The radio is broken.
What else can I listen to? What can I listen to
besides the radio?

My favorite color is blue. Where is the color blue?


What yellow outside and white inside? What color
is a lemon?
Grass is to green as lemon is to ____? When
spring begins, what color do you get when you
mix yellow and blue? What color do you get when
you mix yellow and red? If you mix yellow and red
you get orange. What color does the sky turn
when the sun sets? What a beautiful sunset! Is the
blue book bigger than the red book?

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Practice Exercises
Matrix Vocabulary: Exercise A

Directions: Complete each sentence with the letter


of the correct words or phrase.

1. A popular _____________ of Italian food


is spaghetti.
2. Vegetables are _________________.
3. Corn, carrots and peas are all
_______________ of vegetables.
4. Would you like __________________ of
chocolate cake?
5. Which _________________________,
rice or potatoes?
6. I don’t want
_____________________thanks. Just tea
would be fine.
7. Do you have ____________________? I
don’t eat meat.
8. I’d like to order __________________ to
eat, please.
9. May I have ______________________
please? I’d like to order.
10. I’m not hungry, so I’m just going to have
____________ and salad, please.

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a) a piece
b) anything else
c) the menu
d) some soup
e) good for your health
f) different kinds
g) would you prefer
h) something
i) kind of
j) any dessert

Matrix Vocabulary: Exercise B

Directions: Complete each sentence with the letter


of the correct words or phrases.

1. I’d like _______________ of coffee,


please.
2. It’s hot, and I’m not hungry, so I’ll just have
________________ to drink.
3. Most people drink it
__________________________________
_______.
4. I don’t drink wine or anything alcoholic.
What ________________ do you have?
5. I’m really ________________. Let’s get
something to drink.

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6. If you don’t want anything hot, how about
a cold fruit juice __________________?
7. Which would you _________________
have, some juice or a soft drink?
8. I’m sorry, but we don’t have
_______________ to drink.
9. Don’t you have anything to drink
______________________ tea or coffee?
10. Tea is fine, but I’d
________________________ coffee, if
you don’t mind.

a. instead
b. else
c. rather
d. besides
e. prefer
f. with sugar and milk
g. a cup
h. anything else
i. thirsty
j. something cold

Matrix Vocabulary: Exercise C

Directions: Complete the sentences using the


letter of the correct words or phrases.

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1. There are many ____________________
of magazines.
2. Scientists and engineers read
_________________ technical journals to
stay up-to-date.
3. Most newspaper are published
______________________.
4. I read several magazines that come out
_________________________.
5. When I’m travelling I like to read
____________________ or two.
6. I enjoy _________________, but I don’t
like to write them.
7. In school we studied many
___________________ by famous
authors.
8. If you ___________________, you can
improve your vocabulary.
9. When you go on vacation, please remember
________________ me a postcard.
10. There are usually many things to read
__________________ in a magazine.

a. daily
b. to send
c. lots of

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d. a book
e. great novels
f. different kinds
g. receiving letters
h. besides the news
i. once a week
j. read a lot

Matrix Vocabulary: Exercise D

Directions: Complete each sentence with the


letter of the correct words or phrases.

1. A banana has yellow on the


________________ and white on the
_______________.
2. If you see a red stop light, it means
_________________.
3. Grass is to green as lemons are to
__________________.
4. When you mix
__________________________ you get
green.
5. When you mix
__________________________ you get
orange.

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6. In the evening, when the sun sets, the sun
______________________.
7. When the weather turns bad, the sky
_____________________.
8. There are __________________________
in a rainbow.
9. Blue is to sky as
______________________ is to tree.
10. Dark is to night as
____________________ is to today.

a) green
b) outside
c) yellow and blue
d) turns red
e) yellow and red
f) to stop
g) light
h) inside
i) orange
j) many colors
k) turns gray
l) yellow

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