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1.

Squeeze point

It is a risk point formed between the moving part of the reciprocating motion and the fixed part
without movement, which can be seen in machinery/facilities of the workplace. For example, the
mold assembly part of the press, the presser and blade part of the shear, and the shelf [consisting
of a head stock, a carriage, a tail stock, a transfer transmission device, a bending machine, etc. by
rotating the workpiece.

2. Shear point

Risks created by the fixed part and the rotating part are between the grinding wheel and the
workbench, between the blades and the body of the stirrer, and between the rotating pulley and
the bed.

* Agitator: A machine that stirs and mixes liquids

3. Cutting point

It is not a risk point created by the fixed part and the motion part, but a risk point caused by the
risk of the rotating motion part itself or the risk of the machine part itself. For example, a round
saw blade for woodworking, a rotating plane blade part, and a cutter of a milling machine (a
working machine that cuts a workpiece using a rotating cutter).

4. Nip point

The nip point refers to the formation of a risk of being trapped by two rotating bodies. At this
time, the conditions in which the dangerous point occurs are when the rotating bodies interlock
in opposite directions and rotate, for example, the gear nipping point and the nipping point
position by roller rotation.

5. Tangential Nip Point

There is a risk that the rotating part will be passed in the tangential direction. For example, V
Pulley and Belt, Chain and Sprocket Wheel, Roller and Flat Belt, Gear and Rack’s nip(?).

6. Trapping point

There is a risk that work clothes, etc. are rolled into rotating objects. This includes, for example, a
rotating shaft, a coupling, or a perforation tool of a rotating boring machine.

7. The rack and pinion

A gear with an infinite diameter is called a rack, and a gear with a small diameter is called a
pinion. Used to convert a rotational motion into a straight reciprocating motion or vice versa.

8. Coupling

an instrument that connects the two axes and transmits power. It's different from the clutch, so
you can't disconnect the connection unless you disassemble it.

9. Boring machine

Machine tools for sharpening and widening holes already drilled into necessary dimensions or for
precise trimming. Piercing machine is a machine that uses a punch for one hole and a shear for
the other.
10. Completely blocked protection measures

It's a complete blockade so that you can't reach a dangerous place in any direction. It's a method
of covering all the mechanical movements like a person wearing clothes covering the naked body.
For example, a power transmission device such as a chain or belt.

11. Cover type protective measures.

It is a method of covering up dangerous places that are at risk of being dragged into or injured
by direct contact with people other than workplaces. It is installed in a lot of places where V-belt,
flat belt, or gear rotates and passes in the tangential direction.

12. a safety measure.

A typical example is to install a barrier around a motor or power plant turbine or electrical
installation using a high voltage to prevent access to dangerous machines/instruments.

13. Restricted location protection measures.

It is a device that stops the operation of the machine even if one of the two hands is separated
from the machine intentionally so that the operator or the operator's body part related to the
machine is outside the dangerous limit. A representative example is a pumping-operated
protection device that is widely used in a press.

14. access refusal type protective gear

When a worker or his body is approached into a dangerous system, the mechanical device
installed in the operation position of the machine pushes or pulls the body part approaching to a
safe position. A device for pulling out a hand from a bookbinding machine (책 제본기), or a
recognition of a press, and a handling type are protective devices using this principle.

15. an approach-responsive protection device

When a worker's body part enters a dangerous limit or an adjacent distance, it detects it and
stops the machine that was operating immediately or turns off the switch. Use in workplaces can
be seen in presses, shearers, or machines used using pressure.

16. capture type protective gear

It is not a protective device for dangerous places, but a protective device for dangerous sources.
For example, when a rotating grinding wheel is destroyed and scattered, it is pushed in the
direction of rotation, and the cover moves along to collect pieces of the worker's body. In
addition, this includes a rebound prevention device installed to prevent work materials or
materials from popping up during wood processing.

17. Turbine

A rotary motor that makes a fluid hit a dynamic blade and converts its kinetic energy into a
rotational motion to obtain power. In terms of type,

A. Hydraulic Turbine: A rotating machine that converts water energy into useful
mechanical energy, mainly used in hydroelectric power plants

B. Steam turbines: A machine that produces high-pressure steam from a boiler into a
high-speed steam classification through a nozzle (usually a device that ejects fluid
from a thin hole in the tip) and rotates the blade to generate mechanical work

C. Gas turbine: A motor that drives a turbine by high temperature/high pressure


combustion gas to obtain rotational power, etc., and is used for power generation,
ships, etc. The high temperature exhaust gas from the gas turbine is used to
generate steam in the boiler. The steam generated operates the steam turbine and
re-enters the boiler after the steam condenser to become the steam. The gas turbine
and steam turbine are directly connected to the respective separate generator and it
develops.

18. Press

A generic term for a device that uses a lever (a link that moves a reciprocating angle around a
support point), screws, water pressure, etc. to force materials onto molds and mold themselves.
Drawing (a technique for molding a bottomless seamless container from a flat sheet metal),
molding, and cutting are performed.

19. Interlock Guard

A system that automatically stops the machine when it is opened and closed during operation.
Safety interlock switches are used in conjunction with mechanical stop circuits, limit switches,
locks, and flat packs to temporarily stop mechanical operation.

For example : Door Interlock Switch.

Switches and locks are installed in the hanger case of the platform door to prevent the car from
being able to climb when all the platform doors are not closed and the door from being opened
when the floor is not stationary. It is an important device along with an emergency stop device
for the safety of the elevator. In addition, the interlock switch with the emergency release device is
released with a special key so that the door can be opened on the platform side. In addition, if
you touch the interlock switch when you open the card door by hand, you can remove the
interlock with your hand and open the platform door.

20. RPM(Revolutions Per Minute)

The number of rotations per minute. It is generally used as a unit of rotations.

21. Safe working load

The maximum allowable load in normal operation, called safe use load.

22. Derrick

Derrick is a type of crane as a mechanical device that uses power to heat things up. It consists of
a pillar and boom (or Jib): a pillar-shaped frame that supports the load through a pulley, rope,
etc., and changes the working radius according to ups and downs, expansion, and bending,
heating equipment, and accessories thereof.

23. Winding device

A device that lifts and unloads luggage by a rope or chain. It consists of a motor (sometimes
manual), a decelerator, and a winding [a cylindrical or conical drum (Drum: a hollow cylindrical
part) in which a rope or chain is wound or wound] in a unloading machine.
24. Pulley (katrol)

A wheel made by hanging a wheel. It is used for cranes because it is possible to obtain a large
force with a small force by combining several wheeled wheels. There are Jeonghwalcha(정활차),
Donghwalcha(동활차), and Bokhwalcha(복활차).

25. Fly wheel

A large wheel with a heavy frame, which can be fixed to a rotary shaft of the machine and can be
used to average the variation of the rotational speed or to keep the rotational speed constant and
to retain a large amount of energy. The thing thickening the thickness of the rim.

26. Fly wheel effect

If D is the outer diameter of the flywheel, M is the mass, and g is the speed of gravity, it is 4g
times the moment of inertia MD 2/4 when the entire mass is gathered in the outer periphery, that
is, MD2g.

27. Moment of inertia

An object that is rotating around an axis tries to continue to rotate around that axis, an amount
that represents the magnitude of its inertia. It is also known as the inertial performance rate. The
mass of each part of the rotating rigid body is m1, m2, m3. The distance from the axis of rotation
to that part is r1, r2, r3... Multiply by the square of and let's say the sum of them all is I, It
becomes I=M1r12+M2r22+M3r32..., and this is called the moment of inertia about its axis. The
moment of inertia is determined according to the mass distribution around the axis, and the
larger the mass of the rigid body is distributed away from the rotating axis. Increasing the
peripheral portion of the flywheel is to increase the moment of inertia.

28. Moment of force

It is the size of the acting force and the vertical distance from the rotary shaft to the action line of
the force. The size of the action to rotate the object by force. Moment of force F for point P (on
the plane, the sign of the part (-) is attached according to the rotational direction).

29. Clutch

A mechanical element with the function of transmitting or blocking power by mechanical contact
to the driven side on the concentric axis. Type: 1) Engagement clutch: Connecting the driven shaft
to the driven shaft with a stop or low speed rotation. 2) Friction clutch (conical clutch, disc clutch):
drive shaft connected to driven shaft.

30. Drawing (인발가공) - - - (a metalworking process that uses tensile forces to stretch


(elongate) metal, glass, or plastic)

When making wires or pipes, processing is done in a necessary shape by pulling them out
through a die. There are hot working (above recrystallization temperature) and cold working
(below recrystallization temperature).

31. Prime mover

A device that converts energy in the natural world such as hydro, fuel, nuclear power, and solar
power into mechanical energy (power). Types include water trucks, steam turbines, and internal
combustion engines.
32. Centrifugal compressor

A machine that gives centrifugal force to a gas by a rotating impeller and uses it to compress it.

33. Impeller

on the waterwheel, it is called a runner. A wheel that rotates under the energy of steam or water
in a steam turbine or reactionary vehicle. Also the main part of the centrifugal pump. a wheel with
several curved wings.

34. Guide vane

A wing on the outer periphery of an impeller of a pump or a waterwheel that guides the direction
of the water flow, i.e. a streamlined wing used to give adequate direction and speed to the fluid
flowing into the waterwheel or to change the speed to pressure.

35. Impeller blade

The main part of the ore or coal is the mechanical agitating blade, and the impeller is used as a
stirring of the suspension and the introduction or dispersion of bubbles. The wing shape of the
rotating machine has characteristics and has a great influence on the performance curve.

36. Concentration machine

The method of attaching only certain mineral particles to bubbles and floating them on the
surface of the water to separate them from other mineral particles is called buoys, and the
machine used is called buoys.

37. Hinge

The junction of the structure which can shake each other around the central axis by using board
etc.

38. Manipulator

① Picking up and moving or rotating materials, test pieces, and dangerous objects refers to a
claw arm that can be remotely operated, and is also called a magic hand. ②a horizontal feed
stand of a rolling mill ③A machine or person that controls.

e.g. a manipulator type robot: a robot that can move objects spatially with functions similar to
those of human arms or hands

39. Rolling mill

A machine that puts a material between two rotating rolls and rolls to make a desired shape.

40. Rolling of rod

A kind of forging method in which the material is rotated by cold working or hot working and
pressure is applied to the die to mold it. Production efficiency is good because it is possible to
obtain dense and strong products without producing chips. For example, a precursor of gear by a
pinion die and a precursor of a screw by a circular die (Figure. Rack Die precession)

41. Forging working

Forging refers to the process of applying static or dynamic pressure to fine grains and uniformize
the structure of a metal while forming it into a predetermined shape. A processing method of
plasticizing and molding flexible metal by heating it as a kind of plastic processing, i.e. the work
of applying heat pressure to the metal at a constant temperature.

42. Plasticity

The property that deformation does not return to its original state even if stress is removed when
stress is applied above the elastic limit. After deforming the material by applying an external force
of a certain limit, the external force is removed to return to the circular shape. At this time, the
property of returning to the original form is called elasticity, and the deformation is called elastic
deformation, and the object is called an elastic body. When the external force is increased to a
certain extent, the property that remains permanently deformed without completely returning to a
circular shape even if the material is yielded and removed, that is, the plasticity that can be
permanently deformed without destroying the material. Forging, rolling, extrusion, and drawing
are included in the plastic processing.

43. Pressure vessels

A container used by applying pressure above atmospheric pressure inside the container.

44. Safety valve

A type of pressure control valve that automatically leaks the fluid and lowers the pressure to the
set pressure when the pressure of the internal pressure exceeds the set pressure in a boiler or
hydraulic circuit. (Figure safety valve structure).

45. Noodle making machine

a machine for making noodles with flour or buckwheat flour

46. Governor

A device that uses centrifugal and spring actions to keep the rotational speed of the motor
constant regardless of load. Centrifugal regulators are used to automatically adjust the speed of
the water turbine by adjusting the flow rate of the water turbine to be constant when operating
the generator directly with the water turbine, when the load of the generator changes.

47. Spinning machine

It is a generic term for a series of machines that remove impurities from staples of cotton, fur, silk
fibers, chemical fibers (sliced in a length that can be spun) and arrange fibers in parallel to draft,
twist, and make short fibers into threads by continuous frictional forces.

48. Shaper

Shaper is a machine tool which has a byte mounted on a ram to reciprocate, and which fixes a
workpiece to a table to transfer the workpiece in a left and right direction, and processes small
plane processing, key grooves, and the like. The structure of benefits is simple handling is easy.
Disadvantage: 1) The work efficiency is not good because it is cut only when the tool advances. 2)
The dimensions of the workpiece are not precise.

49. Ram

The part reciprocating the guide plate of the machine tool. The cutting tool installs and it rapidly
returns. The cylinder in which the diameter reciprocating inside cylinder is big in 2 hydraulic
pressure or the hydraulic jack. For example, a part that reciprocates the cylinder like a piston by
the pressure of a high pressure liquid in a water pressure press, and processes such as forging
and press by it is called a ram.

50. Planer

A flatter. Large workpieces are used to sharpen planes or grooves. A machine tool that
horizontally reciprocates the table that fixes the workpiece, and cuts the plane by moving the byte
in a right-angled direction with respect to the movement direction of the workpiece.

51. Cam

A wheel with a curved edge or groove in a plate or cylinder. It refers to a device that converts
rotational motion into reciprocating motion or vibration. A circular node with a purpose-specific
contour or gap to give complex motion to the motor part of the machine. It is a mechanical
element that is directly connected to the driven joint and transmits complex periodic motion.

52. Crank or Crankshaft

Crank is actually used as a crankshaft, meaning a curved handle. The crankshaft is a device that
converts reciprocating motion into rotational motion. It consists of a crank, a crank arm, and a
crank pin. reciprocating motion of the piston ☞ rotational motion of the crankshaft, rotational
motion of the crankshaft ☞ reciprocating motion of the piston.

53. Crack

The fine crack part generated in the material. The crack is generated by the crack being spread
and the other area can not withstand the load. The terminals and the stop hole which it
establishes in order to prevent the cracking are called the stopper.

54. Sling

a tool for hanging packaged goods on a crane Slings mean hanging.

55. Holdfast

A device that prevents a reversal so that the load does not fall even when the power is cut off in
a hoisting machine, etc.

56. Gear

cogwheels, transmission devices. Any device that transmits motion or power. There are direct and
indirect movements, and there are gears, cams, and belts and chains for indirect electricity.

57. Grinding machine

A machine that rotates a whetstone car at high speed to grind a workpiece or tool. Workpieces
processed on shelves, milling machines, etc. are more precisely polished. There are cylindrical
grinding machines, flat grinding machines, inner grinding machines, and universal grinding
machines.

58. Bearing

A mechanical element that supports the axis of rotation and rotates the axis smoothly under the
load acting on it.

59. Shaft

A rod-shaped mechanical element that transmits power or motion by rotational motion. The
central bar of the rotating body that transmits power from the machine to the rotating motion is
the basis of the rotating motion, and the belt pulley, cam, sprocket, gear, etc. are inserted to
rotate it.

60. Slider

A link that forms a part of the instrument by forming a guide surface made of grooves or rods
and sliding treatment (two parts of the machine that are in contact with each other and move
relative to each other).

61. Link

An instrument used as a link motion and made by a combination of relatively slender bars called
a link.

62. Ejector

① In sheet metal processing or plastic molding, the act of pushing the product away from the die
or mold. ②A device that discharges or condenses surrounding steam or water by spraying
steam, air, and water with pressure from a nozzle.

63. Dowel pin

Dowel is a small projection built on the alignment surface to align the wooden mold in two or
more divisions, and the dowel pin is a type of parallel pin, with a high-precision tempered pin. It
is used to determine the position of the mold, etc.

64. Stripper

In sheet metal press processing, a device attached to a part of a blanking die (a process of
punching a product in the shape of a plate material) to make the remaining sheet metal attached
to a blanking punch fall when the punch goes up.

65. Retainer

a supporting machine. A metal fitting that ensures that the ball or roller fitted to the race on the
ball bearing or roller bearing is always kept at the same interval. The Retainer for Ball Bearing is
located between the inner and outer wheels of the bearing and is an essential part for extending
the life of the bearing by minimizing noise by preventing the departure of the ball, which is the
driving body, and maintaining the ball at an equal interval.

66. Seizure

A phenomenon in which a sliding surface such as an axis, a bearing, and an edge of a gear melts
due to frictional force. Melting. Because the surface pressure of the contact surface on the
bearing and shaft is too high, the oil film is destroyed by frictional heat, and some of the metal
melts and melts.

67. Slug
Small forging or small materials prepared for making extruded products.

68. Magazine feed

a feeding device. Supplies with the ability to accumulate materials. In general, there are several
containers (magazines) that accommodate materials, and there are rotary magazines that convert
to rotary types or ones that use slopes.

69. Spring back

It refers to a phenomenon in which the amount of bending is reduced due to the elastic action of
returning to the original state when the pressure is removed after bending the material in the
bending process of a fired material.

70. Centrifugal machine

It refers to separating liquids from non-uniform concentrations by a machine attached to a shaft


by setting up a high-speed rotating drum or basket, or separating liquids from granular or coarse-
grained crystalline materials (dryer).

71. Casing

It refers to the contents of the separation liquid and the separation solid continuously discharged
and the cover for collecting and discharging.

72. Slag

① Any oxidized metal gas or non-metallic material that floats on the molten metal surface during
welding.② A generic term for small scraps (small pieces) created during press or extrusion
processing

73. Boiler

A device that generates steam by heating water in a sealed steel plate container. There are many
forms.

74. Economaizer

a grinder or heat exchanger A device for preheating water supply using heat from flue gas, which
has the largest heat loss of a boiler. The boiler improves thermal efficiency and increases
evaporation capacity by installing a coal cutter, and reduces thermal stress and corrosion of the
boiler wall. It also has the effect of removing some impurities in the water supply.

75. Accumulator

A generic term for a device that accumulates energy (pressure, amount, heat, electricity, etc.) when
the load is small and releases it when the load is large. There is a steam accumulator in the boiler.

76. Glazing

77. Tipping load

It refers to the critical point between the liftable load and the non-liftable load. In other words,
critical load refers to the critical point at which the rear part is about to be heard when the cargo
of the maximum weight is lifted after determining the specification of the crane. It is impossible
to work under such a critical load, and if you swing left and right, there is a risk that the crane
may roll over.

78. PM, Productive Maintenance

To carry out reasonable maintenance activities according to each stage of maintenance with the
aim of most economical maintenance in order to increase productivity of production facilities.

79. Tensile strength

The maximum tensile load (Wmax) until the test piece is broken in the tensile test of a material
divided by the cross-sectional area (A0) of the test piece before the test (tt).

80. Stress

the force of resistance within an object when it is subjected to a load.

81. Mass effect

① It refers to the degree to which the heat treatment effect varies depending on the mass
of the material and the size of the cross-sectional dimensions. ②It turns out that the test piece
cut off from the machine itself is stronger than the machine, and if the model is smaller than the
actual machine, the model is stronger than the actual machine. This phenomenon is called the
mass effect.

82. Creep

A phenomenon in which the deformation increases as the metal takes time under a constant load.
It is generally seen at high temperatures.

83. Critical speed

The rotating body fixed to the rotating shaft and the axis rotates as one body, but when its
natural frequency and the number of rotations of the axis coincide or multiple, the amplitude of
the axis increases rapidly and becomes infinite due to resonance. It refers to the rotational speed
in this phenomenon. =Critical frequency

84. Priming

① When evaporation becomes too active in a boiler, bubbles bounce from the surface of
the water, which scatters moisture together. ②Water that fills the pump fuselage externally when
starting the pump.

85. Foaming

A phenomenon in which a large amount of foam is generated on the surface of the water due to
various oils and fats, dissolved solids, and suspended solids. It becomes difficult to judge the
water level of the water.

86. Carryover

It refers to a phenomenon of brackish water in which solids or moisture dissolved in water are
transported into the generated steam according to the flow of steam.

87. Belt shifter

A device that moves the belt from one side to the other.
88. Column

Pillars. Thick pillars such as drilling machines.

89. Diffuser

A flow path with a gradually wider cross-sectional area to effectively change the kinetic energy of
a fluid into pressure energy.

90. Digital-Analog converter

A device that converts digital volume into analog volume. A device that converts the digital
amount calculated and processed by a computer into an electrical analog amount.Note)A-D
converter (Analog-Digital converter)

91. Diesel knock

The phenomenon that the fuel sprayed in the diesel engine accumulates among the ignition delay
engine and it occurs in order to burn at once. It is not at all different from the knock of the
gasoline engine, so the injected fuel accumulates and occurs by suddenly burning suddenly after
ignition delay.

92. Debugging

In order to reduce initial failure, it is necessary to detect and remove defects or defects by
burning in electronic devices or systems (actually moving items for a long time and removing
faults during that time).

93. Splitter

It refers to a tubular structure installed in the suction tank to prevent the pump's suction and
approach flow to the inlet from deteriorating pump performance or turning flow or air suction
vortex that causes vibration and noise.

94. Stroke

① In a reciprocating engine, the distance a piston moves from one end to the other in a
cylinder. ②The distance the piston moves from one end to the other.

95. Strand

It is a bundle of threads or wires twisted together, and in a wire rope, it refers to a small rope that
forms a rope.

96. Belt pulley

In belt power, belt-twisting pulleys are made of many cast irons and some of them are steel
sheets or light alloys for high speed.

97. Labyrinth packing

The packing used for the steam leakage preventing apparatus of the steam turbine. The narrow
gap and the wide part are established in the bearing part in intersection and pressure including
the steam vapor etc. is dropt gradually and leak is prevented.

98. Generator
A rotator that generates electric power to a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical
energy. It is divided into DC generators, synchronous generators (alternators whose frequency of
alternating current is determined by rotational speed), and induction generators (alternating
motors that generate rotational force by applying alternating current to a stator as
electromagnetic induction).

99. Reynolds number

If the flow of a fluid is a laminar flow (the flow of molecules in parallel with each other when the
fluid flows in the tube very slowly) or turbulence (the water molecules form a constant vortex and
move irregularly, called turbulence), then the number of Reynolds Re is equal to 2, or more than
20.

100. Safety factor

It refers to the ratio of the reference strength of the material to the allowable stress. For the
safety of the machine or structure, the maximum stress in each member in the elastic limit range
is called allowable stress, and generally 3 to 4 times the breaking strength and 5 to 10 times the
same load. Safety factor = reference strength/acceptable stress..

[Safety factor]

①Properties of load and stress

②Properties and reliability of materials

③Accuracy of Load Area

④Accuracy of stress calculation

⑤Effect of stress concentration

⑥Conditions of use

⑦the duke's adoptive father

⑧Life expectancy

101. SPM(Stroke Per Minute)

Number of strokes per minute

102. Safe life

Designing safety structures that are absolutely difficult to fail or destroy.

Note: Improvement of safety protection design technology.

a. Fool Proof  : Safety design technology considering the prevention of human error. Forced
shutdown of malfunction or error system

b. Fail Safe : Designed to be safe in the event of a failure

c. Redundancy : Redundancy uses multiple products with the same function to increase product
reliability, and as a representative redundancy method, there is a parallel connection method
and a standby connection method
d. Safe Life : Designed to sacrifice less important parts in case of failure.

e. Derating : Load reduction is designed so that the maximum stress on the part (temperature,
voltage, current, etc.) is lower than the part's rating to increase product reliability

f. Isolation : Designed to prevent faults from spreading to other parts.

103. Safe load

It refers to a load within a range that can be operated without impairing its function, shape, and
quality in machinery, structures, or other general goods. Therefore, the upper limit of the safe
load is also called the allowable load, which is naturally smaller than the load that damages the
article and takes into account the appropriate safety rate.

104. Safety analysis

Examining whether large facilities such as power plants and chemical plants are appropriate in
light of safety standards. In a nuclear reactor facility, the behavior of the reactor is usually
interpreted during an abnormal situation (referred to as an accident).

105. Safety block

A cylindrical block inserted between the bolster and the slide to prevent the slide from falling
suddenly during a mold exchange or inspection. It also has a safety plug that electrically cuts off
the circuit.

106. Safety clutch

Axial joints that are automatically disconnected when the load exceeds a certain limit.

107. Safety device

It refers to a device with mechanical and electrical functions for the purpose of preventing harm
to workers or preventing destruction of mechanical equipment by laying it on mechanical
equipment, etc.

108. Safety goggles

Yellow-green colored glasses that protect the eyes by absorbing ultraviolet or infrared rays well.

109. Emergency governor

A speeding machine that operates to maintain safety when an abnormal situation occurs
unexpectedly.

110. Safety guard

A cover or cover that promotes safety by hitting a wire net so as not to be twined around a gear
or belt.

111. Safety hook

It refers to a hook designed to prevent a rope from being peeled off from the end of a hook
during use, or a hook that takes into account the stability of handling, such as bending the end of
the hook inward so that it does not catch a part of other cargo during use.

112. Safety plug


It refers to the control of the electrical system that allows the machine to operate only when the
plug is inserted into a predetermined storage location by installing a wiring plug in the
adjustment or disassembly tool. This plug is called a safety plug.

113. Safety relief valve and Safety delivery valve

When the pressure of the circuit reaches the set pressure of the valve, a pressure control valve
that discharges a portion or all of the fluid to maintain the pressure in the circuit below the set
value is called a relief valve. In safety, it is mainly installed in the piping system and can be used
for gas or liquid depending on use.

114. Safety rod

A type of solid or control rod that controls the reactivity of a reactor, which is used when a
reactor is rapidly shut down (called a scram) in an emergency. The safety rod is usually removed
during operation and an insertion operation is performed by a signal from the safety protection
system.

115. Check valve

a check valve (역지(逆止)밸브). A valve that flows fluid in only one direction and prevents backflow.

116. Relay circuits

It is a circuit that uses a relay (계전기) to control a device, protect a circuit, etc. Relay refers to a
device that controls the opening and closing of other electric circuits by identifying the presence
or absence of electrical input, size, etc. according to the amount of electricity set in advance.

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