27/8/22, 23:06 Complex Variables and Applications: 9780072872521 - Ejercicio 9 | Quizlet

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Ejercicio 9
Capítulo 1, sección 2, página 5

Complex Variables and Applications

ISBN: 9780072872521

Índice

Soluciones Verificado

Solución A Solución B

Paso 1 1 de 2

(a)
Let (x, y) + (u, v) = (x, y) where (x, y) is an arbitrary complex number. Then

(x + u, y + v) = (x, y)

hence,

x+u=x⇒u=0

y+v =y ⇒v =0

Therefore,

(u, v) = (0, 0)

is unique additive identity since previous equations have unique solutions.

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27/8/22, 23:06 Complex Variables and Applications: 9780072872521 - Ejercicio 9 | Quizlet

Paso 2 2 de 2

(b)

Let (x, y)(u, v) = (x, y) then by the definition of multiplication

(xu − yv, yu + xv) = (x, y)

hence,

{ ={ ={ 2
xu − yv = x x(u − 1) − yv = 0 / ⋅ (u − 1) x(u − 1)2 −yv(u − 1) = 0 ​

yu + xv = y xv + y(u − 1) = 0 / ⋅ v xv + yv(u − 1) = 0

​ ​ ​

by adding the previous equations we get:

x((u − 1)2 + v 2 ) = 0

hence x = 0 or (u − 1)2 + v 2 = 0, since (x, y) is an arbitrary complex number,

(u − 1)2 + v 2 = 0

Both summands are greater than or equal to 0 hence u − 1 = 0 and v = 0.

Finally,

(u, v) = (1, 0)

Ejercicio 8 Ejercicio 10

Política de Privacidad Condiciones

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