ENTREPRENEURSHIP ● combine tasks to achieve ● Boldness to try new ideas

CHAPTER 1 your product goods. ● Persistence and

◾Is the one who produce goods ◾Ricardian Theory (David perseverance in pursuing
both for their  and to satisfy the Ricardo –economist) business success
needs of people in the society. ● This theory believes that ● Diligence and hard work
◾The backbone of the economy. land is the key factor for to gets things
◾Also they are people who find economic growth. accomplished
satisfaction in creating or ● Land and agriculture are ● Integrity in  business
producing goods and a sense of the drivers for dealings
self fulfillment in offering new and development. ● Versatility to welcome
diverse services. ● Expand the theory through innovations leadership and
◾Individuals and households are preservation and managerial aptitude
the primary consumer of goods sustainable use of the ◾Entrepreneurial Skills
and services. natural environment. ● Active observations of
Definition of Terms ◾Harrod-Domar Theory potential products and
◾Business Enterprises ● Value of machines and services within the context
● producing unit in society. other physical capital in of the community needs
◾Opportunity Cost economic development. and wants.
● loss of potential gain from Physical Capital –is a tangible ● Close communication with
other alternatives     when human made object that a customers, identification
one alternative is chosen. company buys or invests in and of their needs and
Economics Theories uses to produce goods. expectations.
◾Laissez Faire Theory (Adam ● Keen consideration of data
Smith) ◾Types of Physical Capital: gathered on consumer
● is the optimal combination behavior, consumer
between looking at the 1. Working Capital- refers process and purchase
needs of the members of to a company’s liquid pattern.
the society through the assets, such as cash and ● Careful adaptation of
provision of goods and inventory in hand, or strategies involving
services and guarantee of anything that can be product, place, price,
benefit for a business swiftly changed into promotion, process and
◾Karl Marx  (according) currency. people.
● he advocated for an 2. Fixed Capital- can be ● Handling funds
economy where the thought of as physical ● Strategic creation of
government owned all the investments in producing a healthy alliances and
property  and only good that can be used on networks with suppliers,
distributed among all the several occasions. creditors , customers,
people equally. ◾Kaldor Theory (Nicholas government
◾Keynesian Theory (John Kaldor) agencies ,regulatory
Maynard Keynes) - Said that technology is the bodies and industry
● Claims that during main point in any associations as well as the
difficult economic economic development local and larger
conditions, the process. communities.
government may act like ◾Schumpeter Theory (Joseph ◾Role of An Entrepreneur
an entrepreneur, creating Schumpeter) ● Knowing where a business
jobs in public tools and - Claims that economic should go
other labor-intensive growth is started by ● Relating to other
service and production entrepreneurs. businesses in the area
initiatives. - And can work the old ● Implementing business
ideas and use imagination plans at a proper time
◾Labor-intensive Service and ingenuity to improve ● Getting ahead potential
● produce goods or services old systems . competitors
requiring a large amount ◾Characteristics of an ● Innovating for unique
of labor. Entrepreneur products and services
◾Production Initiatives ● Strong initiative ● Seek relevant information
● Willingness to take risks ◾Capital resources
 ● Land or natural
resources
● Labor or human capital
● Money or all man made
resources
● Market is a ideas from businesses that have
conglomeration of people
who are willing and able
to satisfy their needs,
either on the demand side
or the supply side.
◾Application of
Entrepreneurship in the
Tourism and Hospitality
Industry
● Entrepreneurship in
Tourism and Hospitality
Industry is diverse both in
size and type that you can
find small businesses in as
much as there Are large
corporations involved in it.
◾Risks of Entrepreneurship
● Entrepreneurs run the risk
of employing resources
that are unmaximized and
underutilized.
● Poor access to finance
● Low productivity
● Lack of skills upgrading
● Technological
obsolescence
● Lack of information
● Inability to make smooth
business transition
● Inappropriate location
● Poor market access
● Lack of infrastructure
● Severe global competition
● Management
incompetence
◾Rewards of Entrepreneurship
● Low start up cost
● Relatively low overhead
costs
● Catering to small markets
● Opportunity to develop
more personal
relationships
● Agile response to
changing trends.
CHAPTER 2:
Preparation Toward an
Entrepreneurial Journey
A. Converting Ideas to Reality -
As a stimulus of economic growth,
entrepreneurship is a profitable
way of converting ideas into
reality.
● It may also be possible to get
folded up and learn from their
mistakes.
● An identification and
assessment of the consumer
behavior may also reveal new
business ideas, such as extending
basic to latent needs, simple to
sophisticated services, mass to a
niche market, or from immediate
to expanded services.
B. Creativity in
Entrepreneurship
● is not all about coming up with
ideas as much as having the ability
to adapt to changing circumstances
and conditions of the environment.
C. INNOVATION IN
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
● From ideas to solution then to
transformation, outlines the
difference between innovation to
mere creativity.
D. Passion Follow-through in
Entrepreneurship
- Entrepreneurial Competencies
● Entrepreneurial competencies
have long since underscored the
skills and attitudes that are
required of an entrepreneur.
◾Entrepreneurial Passion
● Entrepreneurs who convey
strong passion tend to be
persuasive, highly motivated and
have a wider social circle and
social capital.
E. The Three Os' (Opportunity
Seeking, Opportunity Screening,
and Opportunity Seizing)
● Some of the clear sources of
opportunities identified by Peter
Drucker (2015) would include:
● The unexpected development in
the market;
● The discrepancy between what is
expected in products and services
vis-à-vis what is available in the
market;
● The company's own process
gaps;
● The changes in the industry and
market structure;
● The changing market
demographics;
● The changes in consumer
perception, behavioral meaning,
and general market sentiment; and
● The availability of new
knowledge.
G. Interpersonal Competencies
- It is imperative for anyone
wishing to begin an entrepreneurial
journey to be armed with all the
necessary competencies to lessen
the chances of failure.
◾The following are the important
interpersonal skills that are worth
giving attention:
● Verbal Communication
● Non-verbal Communication
● Listening Skills
● Negotiation
● Problem-solving
● Decision-making
● Assertiveness
● Teamwork
● Time management
● Empathy
H. Business Competencies
● These are a set of abilities and
knowledge that sets a company
apart from its competitors. It also
refers to the key characteristics
that successful entrepreneurs
should have to be successful.
Ex. Business vision, financial
management, networking.
I. Protection of Creative Ideas
● Patents – This pertains to the
restricted right granted for an
invention, including the materials
and processes that is attributed to
it, through an approval of a patent
application.
● Trademarks – This pertains to
the identifiable sign, word or
symbols that indicates the identity
of a product or service, that is
protected through a legal or non
legal process.
● Copyright – This pertains to the
right over an intellectual property
that is protected through a legal
process, in case of copy issues
Chapter 3
Tourism and hospitality coordinating,implementing, in the ● Composed of a very diverse
Business Environment development and promotion of the collection of establishments that
A. The Tourism and Hospitality tourism industry. are engaged in business under the
Industry ◾Attached Agencies and tourism industry.
● The tourism and hospitality Government under DOT E. Features of Tourism and
industry was seen as a major force ● Tourism Promotion Board Hospitality-Related Business
that will drive economies to a (TPB) ◾Here's what you'll need before
better state before the pandemic • Philippine Commission on enjoying your journey
happened. Sports Scuba Diving ● Tangible and Intangible
B. Tourism and hospitality ● Tourism Infrastructure and ● Natural, Cultural and man-made
industry system Enterprise Zone Authority resources
◾Factors that Guide Businesses in (TIEZA) ● Priced and sold through
Tourism and Hospitality Industry ● Philippine Retirement distribution channel and has a life
1. Generate Employment Authority(PRA) cycle
2. Socio-Economic Growth ● Intramuros Administration ● Promotes welfare of people
3. Conservation of the ● Nayong Filipino Foundation ● Profit and income is not limited
Environment (NFF) to the main players and everyone is
4. Advance Private-Public ● National Parks Development gaining from it
Collaboration Committee (NPDC) ● Promotes gender equality and
• Public Sector - lay the ◾Republic Act 9593 known as women’s F. Trends in Travel and
guidelines and requirements for all Tourism Act of 2009 Gastro Markets
stakeholders to observe. ● prescribes that every province, ● One thing is sure in the tourism
• Private Sector - expected to city,or municipality shall have industry - The desire to travel is
follow the directions set by the tourism officers responsible for the innate among humankind.
government and infuse development and promotion of ◾Work from Home to Work
investments to jumpstart the local tourism in their area. from Hotel (holiday).
economy. C. Tourism and Hospitality ● Accommodation establishments
◾United Nation World Tourism Industry Value Chain Major are promoting their establishments
Organization (UNWTO) sectors in the Tourism Industry as an alternative for work from
● It is the United Nations' primary ◾TRAVEL INTERMEDIARIES home.
worldwide body focused in the / TRAVEL TRADE ● Hotels guarantee a safe place, a
field of tourism. 1. Travel Agency quiet environment, a feel of an
◾Tourism Organization from 2. Tour Operator office setup and access to other
Different Nations ◾Transportation Sector services.
● Pacific Asia Travel Association ● Air ◾Rise of the Mobile Wallets
(PATA) ● Water Contactless and cashless
● Caribbean Travel Organization ● Land transactions are the preferred
(CTO) ◾Accommodation Sector mode of transactions among
● European Travel Commission ● Facilities or establishment that guests.
(ETC) provides a bed for sleep and a roof ● Gcash
◾Sectoral and Advocacy to rest for visitors. ● Shopee pay E-payment
Organizations ● Food and Beverage Sector ◾Other trends Search for online
● World Travel and Tourism Composed of restaurants or any information will increase. Private
Council (WTTC) food establishments that provides tours and private areas will be
● Cruise Lines Industry nourishment to guests more in demand.
Association (CLIA) ● Destination or Attraction ● Google
● International Air Transport Reasons why people travel. ● Youtube
Association (IATA) ● Government Sector Provides G. Innovations in the Tourism
● International Ecotourism Society guidelines to follow when visitors and Hospitality
(TIES) engage in tourism. 1.Business Environment
● World Tourism Association for ◾Tourism-Related INDUSTRY 4.0
Cultureand Heritage (WATCH) Establishments According to Klaus Schwab, the
◾Department of Tourism (DOT) D. Entrepreneurship and concept of the fourth industrial
● a government regulatory body Entrepreneurs in Tourism and revolution is best presented by the
mandated to spearhead the Hospitality following products;
planning,programming, ● Driverless vehicles
● Dimensional printing ◾Virtual or Augmented Reality
● Advance robotics used in –
industry ● Virtual Reality is the technology
◾Smart Technology – the network that provides almost real and/or
of tangible and intangible products believable experiences in a
supported by digital systems. synthetic or virtual way, while
◾Smart products – refers to the Augmented Reality enhances the
products that are adapted to the real world by superimposing
needs of the user and can be computer-generated information
connected to other systems through on top of it.
intelligent networking. ◾Cloud service or other service
◾Smart service – refers to a apps –
combination of virtual and ● using remote servers to store and
physical services that offer added access data instead of relying on
value to the customers. local hard drives and private data
2. Business Models in the centers.
Tourism and Hospitality ◾The digital Connection Service is
Industry designed to curate the airport
● The sharing or collaborative connection journey with route
economy -The concept of the guidance based on the individual
sharing economy is utilizing passenger’s location, itinerary, and
unused personal resources such as profile.
spare bedrooms and car seats more ◾Hilton Hotel launched new
efficiently. SMART features that allows its
3. Different Types of Innovation guests to unlock their room using
● Advance software technology their smartphone app
and innovative digital devices
● Repeat customers, VIPs, and
high rollers who have prior data in
the hotel already may be able to
check in without getting in line at
the front office
. ● Personalized greetings on the
cellphones and inside the rooms
may welcome the guests.
● Personalized services may also
be rendered to preferred guests to
let them know that they are valued.
◾Technological Innovations in
the Tourism and Hospitality
Industry:
● Personal phones as key
● self-check-in using kiosks
● Electronic luggage tags
Smartphone boarding passes
● Tablets as remote controls and
many others.
◾ Innovative Collaboration
● is a service innovation where
brands of different industries are
collaborating to provide
complementing service to guests.
◾Wearable Technology –
● is any kind of electronic device
designed to be worn on the user's
body.
SIZE OF SHIPS
Very small
- Under 10,000 GRT
- Under 200 pax
Small
- 10,000-20,000 GRT
- 200-500 pax
Medium
- 20,000-50,000 GRT
- 500-1,200 pax
Large
- 50,000-70,000 GRT
- 1,200-2,000 pax
Megaship
- 70,000 GRT or more
- 2,000 pax or more
STYLES OF SHIPS
1. The Classic Ocean Liner
⦿ Primarily used for transatlantic
crossings or world voyages.
⦿ Mostly built before 1970
⦿ They’re sleek, streamlined and
built to knife their way through
open oceans.
⦿ Most are rather small by
today’s cruise standards, but
several vintage liners are as big as
some
of the larger contemporary ships.
2. The Contemporary Cruise Ship
⦿ Tapered, knife-like hulls gave
way to broader, boxier, still
attractive vessels.
⦿ Built to accommodate
uniformly sized staterooms and the
numerous activity venues that the
modern cruise vacation experience
requires.
⦿ It is generally called these
giant-sized ships, megaships.
⦿ They can accommodate 2,000
passengers or more and have 12 or
more decks.
3. Small Ships
⦿ Most of which accommodate
fewer than 200 passengers.
⦿ The cruise lines that rely on
small ships cruising often stress
education, soft adventure, and/or
luxury experiences.
4. Masted Sailing Ships
⦿ These vessels are
technologically sophisticated, with
computers controlling sails.
⦿ The crew and even passenger’s
volunteers rig the sails.
⦿ The ships have motors, just in
case the wind dies down.
⦿ People who sail on such ships
want an experience rooted in other
times, when billowing cloth
and the romance of the sea were
what sailing was all about.
5. Riverboats
⦿ It is also called paddle wheeler.
⦿ Often modeled after the great
steamboats of the 19th century.
⦿ These vessels permit passengers
to experience America’s great
rivers.
⦿ Modern-style riverboats, too,
are popular vehicles for
experiencing such legendary rivers
as
the Rhine, the Danube, and the
Nile, 6. Barges
⦿ Passenger barges are usually
luxurious, affording a pampered
and leisurely discovery of the
countryside.
7. Ferries
⦿ Usually we don’t think of a
ferry trip as a cruise.
⦿ In Europe (especially in
Northern Europe), many ferries
provide an overnight or even
multiday, cruise like experience,
with private staterooms, glitzy
entertainment, and bountiful
dining.
8. Multi-Purpose Ships
⦿ Some vessels, like those that
sail the fjord-lines west coast of
Norway, serve many functions.
⦿ They carry cargo, transport
passengers between close-by
villages and they also serve as
cruise
ships for leisure travelers too.
Ship Facilities
Cruise ship facilities and spaces
can be divided into three types.
1. Stateroom Space – or a cabin
(like a hotel guest room), usually
extremely compact but
all spaces are well utilized to
answer guest’s needs.
Three Types of Ships Staterooms
a. Outside Staterooms – are meant
for guests who may have
preference for an
ocean view.
b. Inside Staterooms – are cheaper
than outside staterooms since they
do not have
windows.
c. Suites – are the most expensive
rooms on a ship
2. Private Spaces – are reserved for
the ship’s personnel. These include
the crew cabins,
cafeteria, gym, recreational
facilities for crew, the bridge
where the vessel is controlled,
the galley or kitchen, and machine
areas.
3. Public Spaces – areas for
passengers. These includes dining
room, show room, pool area,
gym, spa, children’s area, gift
shop, clinic, internet center, and
casino.
Reading Deck Plan
● Deck plans are important.
● In brochures, color coding
makes a deck plan easy to read.
● Usually, the higher the deck in
on the ship, the higher the category
and price.
● Deck plans often note certain
special stateroom circumstances,
● Deck plans are also posted
aboard ship.
Profile of Cruise Lines
1. AIDA CRUISES
– is a British-American owned
German cruise line based on
Rostock Germany.
- it ships cater to the German-
speaking market and are renowned
for their youthful style and casual
service
Keyword - club resorts, attract
younger more active vacationers,
the vessels have pepper robot
2. AMERICAN CRUISE LINES
- is a true all American experience
that is American built, flagged and
crewed ships which are small,
- equipped with modern amenities,
navigation, and safety equipment
3. AZAMARA CLUB CRUISES
- mid-sized, not too big and not
too small.
- 686 guests onboard
- it can access destinations that
larger ships could not and can dock
at even smaller marinas
4. CARNIVAL CRUISE LINE
- world largest cruise line based on
passengers carried annually,
annual revenue and total number
of ship in fleet
- founded in 1972 and based in
Miami Florida, USA
- one of the brands owned by
world largest cruise ship operator
5. CELEBRITY CRUISE
- established in 1989
- Best premium cruise line in travel
weekly’s 2016 annual globe
awards
- boasts modern luxury experience
through superior quality and
stylish design ships and intuitive
service
6. COSTA CRUISES
- operated by Carnival Corporation
- well known for Italian style
- largest cruise line in Europe
7. CRYSTAL CRUSES
- ultra-luxury cruise line offering
six-star service
- founded by Nippon Yusen
Kabushiki Kaisha (NYK) in 1988
and now acquired by Genting
Hong Kong (GHK)
- first cruise line to partner with
celebrity chefs
- sophisticated and contemporary
without being too formal or
traditional
8. CUNARD LINE
- hailed as the most famous ocean
liners in the world
- known for their royal elegance
and style
-most historic passenger line in the
world whose heritage dates back to
1839
9. DISNEY CRUISE LINE
- Walt Disney company which was
incorporated as magical cruise
company
- marked as family vacations
- features family-friendly cruises
with large staterooms
10. HOLLAND AMERICA LINE
- leader in the premium segment of
the cruise industry
- launched in1873 17. ROYAL CARRIBEAN
- offers grand world voyages of INTERNATIONAL
more than 100 days visiting all the - launched in 1969 and has been
seven continents leading in cruise innovation and
11. MSC CRUISES astounding ship architecture
- Mediterranean shipping company 18. STAR CRUISES
began in 1675 - owned by Genting Hong Kong
- entered cruise business in 1988 which operated since 1993
- a recipient of many prestigious - it is travel hall of fame of best
awards related to environmental trade gazette for being the best
management, safety management, cruise operator in the asia pacific
energy performance, and quality 19. SILVERSEA
management - offers luxury cruising
12. NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE - known for its European lifestyle
- started operating in 1966 whose highest level of
- operated by Norwegian cruise personalized service is designed
line holdings Ltd. The company for fewer guests
that also operates Oceania Cruises 20. WINDSTAR CRUISES
and Regent seven seas - market leader in boutique small
- free style cruising, laid back ship cruising where its boutique
atmosphere, meaning no specific cruise ships are known for an
dress codes and fixed dining times intimated private yacht-style
13. OCEANIA CRUISES experience, unique itineraries and
- formed in 2002 that positioned exclusive access to the worlds best
itself as the cruise company of small ports and hidden harbors
choice for travelers seeking CRUISE LINE – own or operate
- renowned for its gourmet cruise ships, which are luxury
culinary program inspired by vessels that sail for the primary
Master Chef Jacques Pepin purpose of leisure, taking care of
14. P&O CRUISES (UK) passengers on holiday.
- oldest cruise line in the world and CRUISE FLEET
biggest cruise line serving to the
British or UK market AIDA CRUISES
- now owned by Carnival 1. AIDAcara
Corporation & plc 2. AIDAvita
- introduced modern day cruising 3. AIDAuara
in 1837 and is now visiting over 4. AIDAdiva
200 different destinations and 5. AIDAbella
offering themed cruises 6. AIDAluna
15. PRINCESS CRUISES 7. AIDAblu
- started in 1965 and now is part 8. AIDAsol
of carnival corporation 9. AIDAmar
- one of the premier cruise lines in 10. AIDAstella
the world visiting worldwide 11. AIDAprima
destinations 12. AIDAperla
- known for its personal choice 13. AIDAnova
dining
16. REGENT OF SEVEN SEAS AMERICAN CRUISE LINES
- formerly known as Radisson 1. Queen of the West
Seven Seas Cruises 2. American Spirit
- now owned by Norwegian Cruise 3. American Star
line Holdings Ltd. 4. Independence
- world most inclusive luxury 5. American Pride
experience with fleets that visit 6. Queen of the Mississippi
more than 450 destinations around 7. America
the world 8. American Constellation
9. American Constitution
 10. American Song 1. Costa neoRomantica 6. MSC Orchestra
11. American Harmony 2. Costa Victoria 7. MSC Fantasia
3. Costa Mediterranean 8. MSC Poesia
AZAMARA CLUB CRUISES 4. Costa Fortuna 9. MSC Splendida
1. Azamara Quest 5. Costa Magica 10. MSC Magnifica
2. Azamara Journey 6. Costa Serena 11. MSC Divina
3. Azamara Pursuit 7. Costa Pacifica 12. MSC Preziosa
CARNIVAL CRUISE LINES 8. Costa Luminosa 13. MSC Seaside
1. Carnival Fantasy 9. Costa Deliziosa 14. MSC Meraviglia
2. Carnival Ecstasy 10. Costa Favolosa 15. MSC Seaview
3. Carnival Sensation 11. Costa Fascinosa 16. MSC Bellissima
4. Carnival Fascination 12. Costa neoRiviera
13. Costa Diadema NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE
5. Carnival Imagination 1. Norwegian Spirit
6. Carnival Inspiration 14. Costa Venezia
15. Costa Smeralda 2. Norwegian Sky
7. Carnival Sunshine 3. Norwegian Star
8. Carnival Elation CRYSTAL CRUISES 4. Norwegian Sun
9. Carnival Paradise 1. Crystal Esprit (yacht & 5. Norwegian Dawn
10. Carnival Triumph expedition) 6. Pride of America
11. Carnival Victory 2. Crystal Symphony 7. Norwegian Jewel
12. Carnival Spirit 3. Crystal Serenity 8. Norwegian Jade
13. Carnival Pride 4. Crystal Endeavor (Yacht 9. Norwegian Pearl
14. Carnival Legend & expedition) 10. Norwegian Gem
15. Carnival Conquest 11. Norwegian Epic
16. Carnival Glory CUNARD LINE 12. Norwegian Breakaway
17. Carnival Miracle 1. Queen Mary 2 13. Norwegian Gateway
18. Carnival Valor 2. Queen Victoria 14. Norwegian Escape
19. Carnival Liberty 3. Queen Elizabeth 15. Norwegian Joy
20. Carnival Freedom 16. Norwegian Bliss
21. Carnival Splendor DISNEY CRUISE LINE
1. Disney Magic 17. Norwegian Encore
22. Carnival Dream
23. Carnival Magic 2. Disney Wonder OCEANIA CRUISES
24. Carnival Breeze 3. Disney Dream 1. Insignia
25. Carnival Vista 4. Disney Fantasy 2. Regatta
26. Carnival Horizon HOLLAND AMERICA LINE 3. Sirena
27. Carnival Panorama 1. Prinsendam 4. Nautica
28. Carnival Sunrise 2. Maasdam 5. Marina
29. Carnival Radiance 3. Veendam 6. Riviera
30. Mardi Gras 4. Rotterdam P&O CRUISES (UK)
CELEBRITY CRUISES 5. Volendam 1. Oriana (UK)
1. Celebrity Millennium 6. Amsterdam 2. Aurora (UK)
2. Celebrity Infinity 7. Zaandam 3. Oceana (UK)
3. Celebrity Summit 8. Zuiderdam 4. Arcadia (UK)
4. Celebrity Xpedition 9. Oosterdam 5. Ventura (UK)
5. Celebrity Constellation 10. Westerndam 6. Azura (UK)
6. Celebrity Xperience 11. Noordam 7. Britannia (UK)
7. Celebrity Solstice 12. Eurodam 8. Iona (UK)
8. Celebrity Equinox 13. Nieuw Amsterdam
9. Celebrity Eclipse 14. Koningsdam PRINCESS CRUISES
10. Celebrity Silhouette 15. Nieuw Statendam 1. Sun Princess
11. Celebrity Reflection 2. Grand Princess
MSC CRUISES 3. Sea Princess
12. Celebrity Xploration 1. MSC Armonia
13. Celebrity Edge 4. Pacific Princess
2. MSC Sinfonia 5. Golden Princess
14. Celebrity Flora 3. MSC Lirica
15. Celebrity Apex 6. Star Princess
4. MSC Opera 7. Coral Princess
COSTA CRUISES 5. MSC Musica 8. Island Princess
 9. Caribbean Princess 3. Silver Galapagos
10. Sapphire Princess 4. Silver Cloud
11. Diamond Princess 5. Silver Wind
12. Crown Princess 6. Silver Shadow
13. Emerald Princess 7. Silver Whisper
14. Ruby Princess 8. Silver Spirit
15. Royal Princess 9. Silver Muse
16. Regal Princess 10. Silver Moon
17. Majestic Princess
18. Sky Princess WINDSTAR
19. enchanted Princess 1. Wind Star
2. Wind Spirit
REGENT SEVEN SEAS 3. Star Pride
1. Seven Seas Navigator 4. Star Breeze
2. Seven Seas Mariner 5. Wind Surf
3. Seven Seas Voyager 6. Star Legend
4. Seven Seas Explorer
5. Seven Seas Splendor
ROYAL CARIBBEAN
INTERNATIONAL
1. Empress of the Seas
2. Majesty of the Seas
3. Grandeur of the Seas
4. Enchantment of the Seas
5. Rhapsody of the Seas
6. Vision of the Seas
7. Voyager of the Seas
8. Explorer of the Seas
9. Adventure of the Seas
10. Radiance of the Seas
11. Brilliance of the Seas
12. Navigator of the Seas
13. Mariner of the Seas
14. Serenade of the Seas
15. Jewel of the Seas
16. Freedom of the Seas
17. Liberty of the Seas
18. Independence of the Seas
19. Oasis of the Seas
20. Allure of the Seas
21. Quantum of the Seas
22. Anthem of the Seas
23. Harmony of the Seas
24. Ovation of the Seas
25. Symphony of the Seas
26. Spectrum of the Seas
STAR CRUISES
1. Star Pisces
2. SuperStar Aquarius
3. SuperStar Gemini
4. SuperStar Libra
5. SuperStar Virgo
SILVERSEAS
1. Silver Discoverer
2. Silver Explorer