A BOOK OF DAILY EXERCISES
FOR ‘
VIOLA PLAYERS
WATSON FORBES
No.l. TRILLS (A~ simple)— may be practised with or without the bow
SLOWLY;
QUICKL
— the trilling finger to be lifted high
— the trilling finger to be kept close to the string
Tete Ter 3 Tara 2 eee
~yaiphelpteteiel
2 aaa
‘sce pageilof cover
Copyright in U.S.A. and all countries 1949, by the Oxford University Press, London Printed in Great Britain
‘OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, MUSIC DEPARTMENT, 37 DOVER STREET, LONDON WIX 44H
Photocopying this copyright material is ILLEGAL.No.2. BOWING (A~ single notes)
Variants:-These variants may be used in practising single-note scales and arpeggios or on the above exercise
which should be memorised:
Variqus tempi from
WD WB.tueack note sto deus
42) détaché~ a short puuse between each stroke (bow rests on the string)
3) legato change of bow
5 Various tempi from
(2)4B.to wach note °
Lob. the whote arm moves from the shoulder
AA foresem stroke
($B. tocach note
ra
(M.{ wrist and finger movement only (bowon the string throughout)
Pe
(4) Various Bowings
HH. ~ heavy spiceato (d = 60)
M.~ spiceato (J 100)
Pt- martelé (d+ 52)
Between Mund Pt fest spiccato(sltto) (J: 96) SERS SFY
“Abbreviations: see page fi of cover
‘These variants shoutd be wseds—0)
Uf suceston the string
U.4 a) Ricochet, down bow, throw the bow on the string to make it bounce
5) Flying staceato,up bow
H. finger movement only (very little bow) (@ « #8) Sa
(6) Rhythmic bowings
aid
aud
(2) Bowcontrot
4) Sitently; the bow to travel above the string, half un inch away:
2b) Play the notes; during the rest, the Bow travels slowly above the string
a gah) yl aigan ay
7 pee ee
Hop of po pepe eee we ow we
SSS SSS SSS
a a oe ee ee
() Pissicato and artificial Harmonics may alsobe practised on thisexercise
‘Alternative bowings arc shown above and below the notesNo.3. FINGER GROUPING. (on a first finger foundation)
Keep the first finger down wherever possible. The harmonic minor scale, containing the augmented second, is specially
valuable. ‘The exercise should be transposed to other keys.
sale ees HG PO tote ptt
tie Bethitrses ryt en eee Pee
si fbr per apts hpeseaptet gt eee
fs a a eS =
2B 2 Poe San
pPe heres 7
No.4) VIBRATO. (for flexibility and control)
Very slow and very wide vibrato, Only the vibrating finger should touch the string. Press the string lightly, the end
foint of each finger being specially flexible, The base of the first finger should be held well away from the neck of the
viola,
sulC
AAD AD A simile
= ‘The same on
each stringNo.5. TRILLS. (B- advanced)
‘These exercises may be practised silently (without the bow). ‘The non-trilling fingers should hold down the diamond
shaped notes indicated at the beginning of each exercise, except where the sign # occurs
aw 4
Varlants(to be used mainly without the bow)
ia SS SS See
5No.6. BOWING (B ~across two strings)
wi CaG oo ng timile
@ wicas ey
sul D&A
ones |
=
Variants:-These variants may be used in practising scales in double notes (jrds.6ths. and 8¥¢%) or on the above
exercise which should be memorised.
ev.
cect ounnditing BEES ey
(2) PB toeachnote~ 14; Ub
eevee ai are
® eo , 6 ® ®
SS
= SS
6(8) Various bowings
H—heavy spiceato; M—spicceto; Pt.~ Murtellato and M.to Pt_—saltato
For these bowings repeated notes (1d; J29; 5 PETIT, F ) snouts ve added tothe above variants (seepage 3)
Eo.
ES
FF cre
UH. Staccato (on the string)
Ww ee
re SS
BSH: Rlesnat Coma bow) pis Waeetop Bo
(4) Rhythmic dowings
yoy
i
(G) Howings on two strings
SSS aaa HSH = eS
Play the open G, and finger the
passage silently.No.7. TRILLS. (C- octave position)
To be practised a) keeping the fingers down
4) raising doth the trilling fingers (as in trilling ona piano)
es == aE thet? AL FE
‘ jaa) Lez 3-3-3 22 lees
Se Se ag SS ee aS) gs
Variantsacon pages tands 8No.8. CHANGES OF POSITION. (A-single notes; on one string)
Practise each Line of fingering; commence, in each exercise, with the glissando fingering. (1-1 1-1)
(sempre sul C
heed ie
2
i
<8 BS BTA BLA
ee
ett La tarigys ate
Sj and witheach finger as above
"fo be practised with legato bowing as indicated and subsequently with a separste bow to each note.
9No.9. BOWING (C- across three strings)
Before commencing the variants, the exercise, in all four forms, should be memorised
a
2
) 2
Variants
(2) Ya.to cach acte— Lh; UL
J B.toesch aote— H; Mj Pt
SS SS BS SS pS ay
(8) Various bowings
Forthee bowing, epeted notes (00; STI; TTA, FTTIFA: F ) snouts beaded tote sbow variants
2S 5Uf. — staccato Conthe string)
(A) Rhythmic bowings
Yo vo
vo
Aga ae,No.10, TRILLS. (D - in thirds and sixths)
Tobe practised a) keeping the fingers down
6) raising all the trilling fingers
ee
& 3
i 2 1
mA AH CR ARG GSE Fe EX Fees. HS
gy
é, Carer ce
‘The fingers work in paits on the same strings,the lower notes (A and F) being silently fingered in each case
2(@) sul G&C
‘Finger both strings, But only bow the black notes the diamondshaped notes aresilent
v2No.12.BOWING (D-across four strings)
Before commencing the variants, the exercise, in ll four forms, should be memorised.
w
9)
Variants
Et) rsrpenine taba re bpd oth ene cats
Repeated notes (ef. pane 10) may be freely ade. tg,
Rythme figures should also be employed. page 1):— 4 .
‘And each chord, or chordal figure, may be repeated many times (ef page 10)
SSS SS Se Sa(2) Bowings with slurs
(8) Bowings on four strings
‘To be played slurred and detacheNo. 13. CHANGES OF POSITION. (C- various)
‘The glide in the change of position to be inaudible
® suc
aoetes A822
<4 ¢ %
3 2 2 8
@ sul
) 1
ea a ——_?
Pgiaie?? tererag, 8282828 2a2s2025
1 ——s 4.
=
The same on each string
+ +e
(8) Tobe practised Without the bow
——=, 1
=~
—
ie a a
No.14. FINGER MOVEMENT
(4) Chromatic
‘The same on
each string
SHES S83 ate te ls eee
1
(2) Along the string
2st
\¢ same on
each string
rrr
(8) The stretch (extens
eos
2
ay ee
No.15. BOWING (E-— omitting strings) Sri
(4) Omitting one string su] G&A
4
wlC&D; 2 3 4
7 a a 23 .
(2) Omitting two strings 5 ‘
sulC&A J
Variants
ee;
ae ‘ ak
aCONTENTS
(1, TRILLS (A—simple) at
-2, BOWING (A—single notes) 2
3. FINGER GROUPING 4
4. VIBRATO * 4
>{3] TRILLS (B—without the bow) 5
>6) BOWING (B—across two strings) 3 6
S47) FRILLS (C—oetave position) a 8
\<8CHANGES OF POSITION (A—single notes) . 9
}) BOWING (C—across three strings) 10
‘Yio, TRILLS (D—in thirds and sixths) 2
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