ANSWER QUIZ:

Adapted from Paul Ernest, 1995,

The Philosophy of Mathematics Education

Industrial Technological Old Humanism Progressive Public

Trainer Pragmatism Educator Educator

Politics Radical right Conservative Conservative/ Liberal Democracy

Liberal
Sciences/ Body of knowledge Science of Truth Structure of Process of Social
Knowledge Truth Thinking Activities
Moral value Good vs Bad Pragmatical Hierarkhy/ Humanity Justice/Freedom
Paternalistics
Theory of Hierarkhy/ Hierarkhy Hierarkhy Wellfare Need a reform
Society Market orientation
Theory of Student Empty Empty Character Students Constructive
Vessel Vessel Building Orientation
Theory of Ability Talent and Talent Talent Need Heremeneutics
Effort Development
Aim of Education Back to Basic (Arith.) Certification Transfer of Creativity Construct their own live
Knowledge
Theory of Learning Hardwork, Thinking and Understanding Exploration Hermeneutics
Drill, Practice And
Memorize Application
Theory of Teaching Transfer of External Motivation Expository Hermeneutics/ Hermeneutics/
knowledge Construct Discussion/
Translation
Resurces Board and Teaching Aids Visual Teaching Aids Various resources/ Social Environtment
Chalk Environtment
Evaluation External Test External External Portfolio Portfolio/
Test Test Social Context
Diversity Monoculture Decentraliza-tion Competent-Based Multiple Solution/ Hetereogono-mous
Curriculum Local Culture