The document shows pier force values for different combinations of load cases applied to piers of various structures (Tang 14 P1, Tâng 13 P1, etc.). For each pier and load combination, the values of two force parameters (P and V2) are given for the top and bottom of the pier. A total of 9 load combinations are shown for each of 10 different piers.
The document shows pier force values for different combinations of load cases applied to piers of various structures (Tang 14 P1, Tâng 13 P1, etc.). For each pier and load combination, the values of two force parameters (P and V2) are given for the top and bottom of the pier. A total of 9 load combinations are shown for each of 10 different piers.
The document shows pier force values for different combinations of load cases applied to piers of various structures (Tang 14 P1, Tâng 13 P1, etc.). For each pier and load combination, the values of two force parameters (P and V2) are given for the top and bottom of the pier. A total of 9 load combinations are shown for each of 10 different piers.