The syllabus covers 14 chapters related to accountancy for half-yearly examinations. Key topics include introduction to accounting concepts, basic accounting terms, the theory base of accounting including fundamental assumptions and concepts, systems of accounting and accounting standards, recording of business transactions through journals and ledgers, and accounting for goods and services tax. The examination will consist of 20 1-mark questions, 6 3-mark questions, 3 4-mark questions, and 5 6-mark questions for a total of 80 marks.
The syllabus covers 14 chapters related to accountancy for half-yearly examinations. Key topics include introduction to accounting concepts, basic accounting terms, the theory base of accounting including fundamental assumptions and concepts, systems of accounting and accounting standards, recording of business transactions through journals and ledgers, and accounting for goods and services tax. The examination will consist of 20 1-mark questions, 6 3-mark questions, 3 4-mark questions, and 5 6-mark questions for a total of 80 marks.
The syllabus covers 14 chapters related to accountancy for half-yearly examinations. Key topics include introduction to accounting concepts, basic accounting terms, the theory base of accounting including fundamental assumptions and concepts, systems of accounting and accounting standards, recording of business transactions through journals and ledgers, and accounting for goods and services tax. The examination will consist of 20 1-mark questions, 6 3-mark questions, 3 4-mark questions, and 5 6-mark questions for a total of 80 marks.
1. Introduction to Accounting Accounting- concept, meaning, as a source of information, objectives, advantages and limitations, types of accounting information; users of accounting information and their needs. Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information. Role of Accounting in Business. 2. Basic Accounting Terms- Entity, Business Transaction, Capital, Drawings. Liabilities (Non Current and Current). Assets (Non Current, Current); Expenditure (Capital and Revenue), Expense, Revenue, Income, Profit, Gain, Loss, Purchase, Sales, Goods, Stock, Debtor, Creditor, Voucher, Discount (Trade discount and Cash Discount) 24 marks 3. Theory Base of Accounting Fundamental accounting assumptions: GAAP: Concept Basic accounting concept : Business Entity, Money Measurement, Going Concern, Accounting Period, Cost Concept, Dual Aspect, Revenue Recognition, Matching, Full Disclosure, Consistency, Conservatism, Materiality and Objectivity 4. System of Accounting. Basis of Accounting: cash basis and accrual basis Accounting Standards: Applicability in IndAS Goods and Services Tax (GST): Characteristics and Advantages.
Recording of Business Transactions
5. Accounting Equation Approach: Meaning and Analysis, 6. Rules of Debit and Credit. 7. Voucher and Transactions: Source documents and Vouchers, Preparation of Vouchers, 8. Recording of Transactions: Books of Original Entry- Journal 56 marks 9 Ledger: Format, Posting from journal 10. Special Purpose books: Cash Book: Simple, cash book with bank column and petty cashbook. 12. Accounting for Goods and services Tax (Journal & Cash Book) 14. Trial balance: objectives, meaning and preparation Examination Pattern Marks No. Of Total Questions 1 mark 20 20 questions 3 marks 6 18 questions