Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
Statement of Corporate Intent for Airport
and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Ltd.
Agreement between Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation,
Ministry of Finance and Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Ltd.
15" March 2017
Ministry of Finance
Colombo 01.Statement of Corporate Intent
(Performance Agreement)
Between
Government of Sri Lanka
And
Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Limited
2017-2019
The Statement of Corporate Intent is agreed between the Government of Sri Lanka (hereinafter
referred to as ‘GOSL’) through its Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation, and the Ministry of
Finance of the one part, and the Board of Directors of the Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka)
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the ‘the Board’), a Commercial Public Enterprise established
under the Air Navigations Special Provisions Act of 1982.
WHERE AS
‘The GOSL is committed to clearly defining the working relationship between itself and the State
Owned Business Enterprise;
‘The parties recognize the need for adequate and reasonable managerial and operational autonomy
to facilitate achievement by the Board and Management of the Commercial Public Enterprise of the
agreed and freely negotiated performance targets set out in this contract;
The parties are desirous of enhancing transparency in the management of public resources and
accountability for results;
‘The Board has indicated its capacity and competence to perform duties and undertake functions
specified under this Statement.
This agreement is subjected to review after 6 months from the implementation date, if necessary.
Aor Loitoein 03) 22 127-
Chairman, Airport and Aviation (Sri Lanka) Ltd Date’
wage v 15 ]03 | 201%
Senet {oat Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation Date
wenrs 50 }o0 1
Secretary to the Ministry of Finance Date
DR. R.H. S. SAMARATUNGA 3
Secretary
Mast of Finance
lombo 01
Lanka10.
"
Table of Contents
Page Number
Executive Summary
Introduction
‘Scope and Nature of Activities
Corporate Objectives.
Factors Affecting 2017-2019 SCI...
Assumptions Underlying the 2017 SCI...
Major Risks to delivering 2017 SCI Outcomes.
Non-Commercial Obligations imposed by GOSL.
Identified Ancillary Support provided by GOS!
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
Appendix ~ A.
Financial projections and Statements...
Appendix -B ......
Capital Investment Plan
Appendix — C..
410
10
"
10
12
10
13Executive Summary
The Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) limited, the statutory service provider of the GOSL
shoulders the challenge of developing and managing all civil aerodromes in Sri Lanka. Therefore,
the three airports namely Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA), Mattala Rajapakse International
Airport (MRIA) and Rathmalana Airport (RMA) fall within the purview of AASL in executing the
statutory responsibilities stipulated in the Civil Aviation Act of 2010 which repealed the Air
Navigations Special Provisions Act of 1982. While BIA and MRIA operate as international airports,
RMA is strategically focused to operate international charter flights and private jet operations.
BIA as the main international Gateway in Sti Lanka possessing a network of 28 scheduled airlines
and connects with 47 cities around the globe facilitating cargo and passenger movements. The
present annual passenger handling capacity of BIA is 6.0 million passengers and ASL expects to
increase its passenger capacity to 15 million by 2020 with its mega project to construct the second
terminal (T2) with associated infrastructure and facility enhancements. In 2017, a major rehabilitation
project in the BIA’s runway will take place and traffic movements are expected to restrict during the
construction period
MRIA - the second international airport which commenced its commercial operations in March, 2013;
is undergoing an under capacity situation at present, as its original plans were not materialized due
to absence and failure of many operational and strategic moves which are vital for running the
airport successfully. Therefore, the GOSL has decided to minimize its payback period while
attempting to maximize its return by going for the next best alternative investment plans. Hence, the
proposals were called for Expression of Interest (EOI) for investments and commercial operations at
MRIA in June 2016 and the proposals are currently being evaluated by a TEC. AASL will continue
to engage in carrying out its core business activities in the areas of Air Navigational Services, Fire
and Rescue operations, terminal Management in required standards to be met as an international
airport4. Introduction
Airport & Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Ltd (hereinafter referred to as ‘AASL’) was incorporated in
1983 and was appointed as the Agent of the Government in the discharge of duties as a member of
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The Civil Aviation Act which was passed in
Parliament in October 2010, has empowered AASL to act as the statutory service provider of all the
above mentioned functions in all civil airports in Sri Lanka, AASL’s main activity is to manage the
country's 2 international airports; Bandaranalke International Airport (BIA) and Mattala Rajapakse
International Airport (MRIA). In addition, ASL administers local operations at the Ratmalana Airport
while also providing services such as air navigation, fire and rescue services, aviation security and
civil aviation training,
2. Scope and Nature of Activities
The main activities of AASL could be specified as provision of Air Navigational services, including
Fire services and Security which ensure safety of aircraft and passengers in the air within the Sri
Lankan FIR as well as on ground and the provision and maintenance of terminal and associated
passenger facilities.
This statement sets out
- The extemal factors that will impact on Performance
- The assumptions used in preparing the financial projections and the sensitivity of
financial performance to these external factors
~The key risks faces by the Organization and the strategies being used to mitigate risks
- The Key Performance Indicators; and
- Financial projections over the SCI period.
3. Corporate Objectives of AASL for the period of 2017-2019
1. Make BIA a passenger transit hub of Asia Region by increasing the transit passengers
to total passengers ratio to 1: 6 by 2019 from existing ratio of 1:8
2. Toestablish infrastructure capacity to cater for 15 million passenger handling by 2020.
3. To reduce the cost of service provision to landing aircraft of BIA by 10% by 2019 from
the same of 2015.
4, Improve facilities and introducing new procedures to accommodate 12 million by 2019
5, To achieve a 20% of Transshipment cargo out of total Aviation cargo by 2019.
6 Civil Aviation Training Centre (CATC) to be reasonably self-sustaining by earning at least
USS 0.5 Million by year 2019 end
7. To improve the airport performance in the regional rankings in terms of air traffic
statistics.
8. To maintain within the tolerance levels for aircraft incidents as mentioned in the
Organizational Results Framework shown in ‘Appendix ~A’ of this report
9. To ensure the Security of Intemational Civil Aviation as specified in ICAO document
8973.
10. Pursue Service, Value and Operational Excellence in corporation with all airport partners
by maintaining a minimum score of 20% for the Customer Perspective as well as for
Financial Perspective measures in the Corporate Dashboard4. Factors Affecting the 2017-2019 SCI
The key factors that will impact on performance are as follows.
4.1 Revenues
4.4.1 Parity Fluctuations
30% of our total operational revenue is generated out of foreign currencies which
is vulnerable to parity fluctuations.
4.1.2 Determination of Embarkation Levy
The changes as well as distribution of embarkation levy is gazette by the
Government and out of $50 per embarkation levy per air ticket collected by the
airlines, $35 is remitted to the Treasury while $5 is remitted to the Tourism Fund
After further remitting of a service charge of $0.25 to the Civil Aviation Authority,
remainder of $9.75 is accounted as AASL’s revenue.
4.4.3. Closure of Runway for Overlay
The long over-due major rehabilitation works of BIA’s runway is scheduled to take
place in the first quarter of 2017. As the runway will be closed for operations for 8
hours a day, itis expected that, a drop of 8% in actual fight movements resulting
revenue drop.
4.1.4 Imposition of taxes by the Government
Impose on tax on airline tickets would affect passenger numbers. Over 25% of
total revenue of ASL is earned from airline tickets by way of Embarkation levy
and the increase of embarkation levy from $30 to $50 will impact adversely on
the demand for air travel to the country, as this levy has made Sri Lanka the
highest in the region in terms of embarkation tax.
4.2 Expenditure
4.2.1 Personnel Costs
Personnel cost is the largest component of our expenditure structure with a 47%
contribution to the total expenditure. However, in order to ensure that the
remuneration received by employees are commensurate to the responsibilities
they undertake, a salary revision was done in 2015. This has impacted to our
bottom line along with other factors like increase in the cadre and Cost of Living
allowance as there was a 21% and 7% year on year increase in Personnel costs
in 2015 and 2016 respectively. Further, Personnel costs get increased due to
inflation, as the Cost of Living (COL) allowance is paid to employees, as per the
COL index.
422 Electricity Cost
This is the second largest component of our expenditure structure which
accountable for 7% of the total expenditure. There is a direct relationship
between passenger throughput and the electricity costs, and there was a 10%
sorta423
424
425
annual increase in electricity over the last 3 years period. When there are tariff
increases imposed by Government, it will result in further increase of the
electricity costs.
Under capacity operations of MRIA
Presently the second international airport - MRIA runs with a significantly low
passenger and aircraft throughput. The operations of MRIA were impacted with
GOSL's decision of curtailment of operations of the national carrier to/from
MRIA in the first quarter of 2015. Therefore, the expected turnover for the SCI
period is highly unlikely to achieve. Further, the depreciation of MRIA has
become a profit eroding factor at present and in 2016 draft financial statements,
itwas stood at Rs 1.5Bn.
Parity Fluctuations
The high volatility of SLR against foreign currencies has brought pressure on our
profits while increasing uncertainty. The SLR depreciation against US$ and other
main currencies resulted in a huge hit on our profits in 2015 and 2016, as the
‘exchange loss on loan conversion was reported as Rs 3.56n and Rs 1.88n in
2015 and 2016 respectively.
Removal of exemptions on taxes and duties on mega airport infrastructure
development projects funded by foreign aids
This removal of exemption on taxes and duties by the Government in 2016 will
result in a reduction of profits of AASL.
43 Service Standards
434
ide range of facility providers
‘When we provide services in the terminal and associated facilities, we have to cater
to a wide range of Customers including passengers, airlines, concessionaires and
other service providers of the terminal. At the same time, above mentioned certain
Customer groups of AASL become the service providers to other certain categories
of Customers. For an example; Immigration, Customs, Animal and Plant Quarantine
Departments as well as Ground Handler located at the BIA premises provide key
functions to passengers and airlines in their clearances. Orchestration of Goals of
these different agencies have become a huge challenge to be reckoned, when
providing a seamless and enjoyable travel experience to the passengers who use the
airport43.2
The Handling capacity constraints
BIA is still carrying out its operations with its one and only passenger terminal which
has a handling capacity of 6Mn passengers per annum, although the actual
passenger throughput has surpassed this handling capacity from 2011. In 2016, it
was stood at 9.4 Mn and it was an over saturation by 56%. Since the project of
construction of the second terminal (T2) is scheduled to be complete by 2020, it
won't be possible to increase the handling capacity of BIA dramatically, except
certain restructuring and remodeling which are being carried out to increase
passenger circulation space in the current terminal. This situation obviously creates
congestion in the terminal area and consequent bottlenecks in crucial passenger
clearance points as well as other facilites like wash rooms.
5 Assumptions Underlying the 2017 SCI
The key assumptions used to prepare the financial projections included in the Corporate
Plan financials are shown below as a sensitivity analysis. The change on the profitfurnover
as a result of change in the variable is tabulated below
Underlying Performance
Factor
‘Assumed value
ity(provide an impact on
2017 results of change in the
underlying assumption)
Exchange rate
154Rs JUSS
5% depreciation of SLR against
US$ (Bank's selling Rate) will
impact adversely on PAT with a
Rs.2,460 Mn decrease in PAT (61%
decrease) when the exchange
gain/loss on debtor conversion is
disregarded.
Total number of Passengers
(Pax)
70.5Mn
5% decrease of total number of
Passenger will result in a decrease
of PAT by Rs.503Mn ( ie. impact of
12% on PAT) and vice versa
No. of Overfiying movements
36,763
5% increase of total no. of overflying
movements will result in 1.3%
increase of PAT (ie. Favorable
impact of Rs. 54Min) and vice versa.
‘Aerobridge movements
64% of total movements of BIA
14% increase of usage rate of
Aerobridge of BIA will result in 2%
increase of PAT (ie. positive impact
of Rs.79 Mn) and vice versa
Rate of Inflation
39%
2% decline of infiation rate from the
applied inflation rate of 3.9% which |
applied in inflating certain
expenditure components (as
extracted from ‘EU’ forecast for
2017), will result in an incline of
profit by Rs.45Mn which is 1.09%
impact to the PAT.Major Risks to delivering SCI Outcomes
Risk 1
Risk
Explanation
Panty Fluctuations
Exposure or uncertainty inherent in dealing with more
than one currency that does not have fixed parity,
values which are uncontrollable in the present context
will result in exchange losses/gains. In 2015 and 2016
the Rupee depreciation against US$ resulted in over
Rs 3Bn and Rs 1.88n Exchange loss on loan
conversion respectively and eroded the profit by the
same value. Therefore, Adverse impact on profitability
and liquidity on translation of foreign currency
transactions to base reporting currency is a huge
possibility and a major risk in achieving 2016 SCI
Outcome.
Risk 2
Risk
Explanation ]
(Market development Risks for MRIA
A key challenge is to develop a client base for MRIA,
to minimize the losses of MRIA, until the best
investment pian is finalized and sign of agreement to
go ahead with their proposed plan as submitted for
Expression of Interest (Eo!)
Risk 3
[Risk
Explanation
(Project implementation Risks
‘A major obstacle/risk in achieving AASL's SCI’
outcome is the delays take place in procurement |
formalities in respect of implementation of Capital
Projects. This may create cost increases, while the |
expected operational efficiencies are also pulled back. |
Further, loss of revenue during implementation of
airport development project, land acquisition and
funding restrictions are the other major bottlenecks.Risk 4
Risk
Explanation
Risk of Default by the Debtors
Loss of profit & higher working capital requirement will
arise with the debtor default. When major portion of
our operating income is earned from National Carriers,
the payment default risk is at a high level
Risk 5
Risk
Explanation
Increase of Personnel cost
‘An annual increase of 4% is expected in personnel
cost and it's the highest cost component of our cost
structure with a 47% share. Personnel costs get
increased due to inflation, as the Cost of Living (COL)
allowance is paid to employees, as per the COL index
Risk 6
Risk
Explanation
increase in energy cost
‘An annual increase of 4% is expected in electricity
cost and its the second highest cost component of our,
cost structure with a 7% share. Unanticipated changes
in the cost of electricity will have a substantial impact
on the financial performance of AASL.
Risk 7
Risk
Explanation
(Cash Flow Management
With the current debt servicing, dividend policy as well
as the mega projects and replacement of major
equipment (Eg: Air Navigational), maintenance of a
stable or improving cash position becomes a huge
challenge
ions imposed on AASL by GOSL
i) Provision of services in the VVIP & VIP Lounges to the VVIPs and VIPs of the
Government
li) Provision of free parking facilities at Ratmalana airport (RMA) for Air Force aircraft,
GE9 OFS8 Identified Ancillary support provided by the GOSL
1). The following loans were obtained through General Treasury at the market rate for the
development of BIA and MRIA under Sovereign Guarantees,
BIA Phase ii Stage ii Major Development Project - US$ 700 Mn
BIA Phase ii Stage | Major Development Project - USS 75Mn
Runway Overlay Project of BIA - US$ 46Mn
MRIA Major Development Project Loan - US$ 190 Mn.
2) A Tax exemption of approximately US$ 40Mn was granted for the MRIA Development
Project
3) Taxes and Duties reimbursement of approximately US$ 11Mn was granted for the BIA
Phase ii Stage | Major Development Project,
9 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
KPls and targets are set out in the ‘Appendix — A’ which will be attained cohesively by ASL
and external stakeholders. The performance targets are shown as annual projections over the
SCI period, and have projected using the baseline measurement for 2016. The targets will be
revised annually, when the strategic plans are revised on roll-over basis.
10 Financial Projections and Statements
The financial projections for 2017-2019 with comparative figures for 2016 with audited financial
statements are shown in ‘Appendix - B
10 Capital Investment Plan
The Capital Investment Plan of AASL for 2016 and the projection for 2017-2019 is shown in
“Appendix -C’Appendix - A
Priority
Thrust area
Key
Performance
Baseline
for 2016
Target Level
2017
T
2018
2019
Passenger
satisfaction
Passenger
Processing time
(in mins.)- Arrival
Passenger
Processing time
(in mins.)-
Departure
24
24
30
30
30
30
30
30
Safety
Air Traffic
volumes!
Statistics
No of ATM
related aircraft
incidents in the
Colombo FIR per
100,000
movements
No of passengers
(in millions) - BIA
No of passengers
(in 000) - MRIA
No of aircraft
Movements -
BIA
No of aircraft
movements -
MRIA
"
10
94
10.5
116 |
127
60,700
900
10
67,354
2,000
15
74,859
2,800 |
20
81,413
3,400Appendix B
INCOME STATEMENT OF ASL FOR THE PERIOD OF 2017 TO 2019 Rs
Draft 2016 Forecasted 2017 Forecasted 2018 Forecasted 2019
ace SASHOBIONGL 5.147.252.3458 _5,660,541,336 __6,152,683,070,
Nencesroumticel Reva ISCO} IN9SES 17,286,673,320__18,792,293,083__20,063,442,070,
Shs nom aaa 69,228,324 15,259,626 80,351,625
Non Operating Income 2,081, 706,852 pane . a
‘Total Airport Revenue 20,211,392,828
22,903,559,117 _24,528,094,015 _26,296,476,766
Operational Expen
pores SOR23HOTIS 6.258.983,082 __6.475,464354 __ 6,731,388,363
eoetomien BEES eee 651,086,500 678,390.453 704,169,290
ee ore 1134775705 1,179,031,958 __1,228,551,300__1,275,236,250
ae 2,681,768875 _.252.068,587__2,203,.254.489 2,683,296 509
La) eel 306,301,399) 319,166,057 331,204,367
Exchange Loss on Creditor
Conversion pase 190,254,485 190,254,485 190,254,485
Exchange Loss on Loan
Conversion 1.777.079830___ 2,020,079.948 358,203,215 693,162,128,
keeles poesia 732,880,472 695,567.56 659,034,362
Total Expenditure [839350679 13,590,606,301 __12,148,851,919 __13,227,835,754
[Net Profit Before Tax 6,819,041,849 Se teri eee
Provision for Taxation (584119) (2,605,106,763) _(3,466,187,787) __(3,659.219.484)
[Net Profit After Tax 6,809,457,735
6,098.845963__8,913,054.309_9.409.421,529
AGE 12 OF 13AASL Capital Investment Plan
Appendix —C
Rs -Mn
Projection Poa
2016 2017 2018 2019
Uses of Capital
Runway Overiay & Associated
Works: 4200 6,500 850 8.550
MRIA Construction - Price
| Variation & aditional works 5.935 z 5,935
Refurbishment & Modification
to Terminal Building 500 300 300 1.100
Upgrading & Replacement of
ANS equipment 00 400 1200| 00 3,300
MRIA Capital Projects 200 700 950| 1,200 3,050
Taxes and Duties of Runway
Overiay & BIA Phase 2 300 2,200 5,300 8,500 16,300
|
BIA Capital Projects 2,300 3.200 3,700 4500 13,700
BIA Phase Il Stage 2 525 5,000 35,000 50.000| 90,525
Total commitments 114,760 18,300 47,300 65,100 142,460
Sources of Capital
Borrowings (Foreign) 525 11,500 35,000 50,000 97,025
Equity / Domestic Borrowings 11,235 6,800 42,300 45.100 45,435
14,760 18,300 65,100 | 142,460